1
2006 Port Everglades Master Plan Update
Public Participation Program
2nd Meeting
December 6, 2006
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Where We are Today . . . .
– Public participation program, 2nd meeting: December 6
– Stakeholder meetings, 2nd meeting: December 7
– Conducted one-on-one tenant meetings
– Conducted facilities assessment
– Conducted market assessment
– Conducted capacity assessment subject to berth utilization refinements
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Where We will be Going . . . .
– Preparation of Master Plan development with assets and constraints applied
– First workshop with Board of County Commissioners scheduled for February 20, 2007
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In Spring 2007 . . . .
– Refinement of Master Plan, 10- and 20-year Vision Plans
– Preparation of 5-year Capital Improvement Program
– Workshop/presentation with Board of County Commissioners
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Port Everglades Mission Statement
The mission of Port Everglades is to manage the county’s port-related assets to maximize the economic benefits to the citizens and businesses of Broward County and the State of Florida. The port will manage the county’s assets in a financially responsible, environmentally sound manner, consistent with the local, state, and federal rules and regulations which govern international and domestic trade, transportation and the port industry.
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Port Everglades Assets Today
N
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Existing Land Uses
N
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Market Assessment
– Container cargo
– Non-container cargo; dry bulk & neo bulk cargos (i.e. cement, lumber, etc.)
– Liquid bulk (petroleum products)
– Cruise
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Container Cargo AssessmentPrepared by Martin & Associates
Non-Container Cargo AssessmentPrepared by Michael L. Sclar Associates, Inc.
Liquid BulkPrepared by Purvin & Gertz
CruisePrepared by Bermello, Ajamil & Partners, Inc.
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Container Market Assessment - Methodology– Assess historical containerized growth
• US port growth• Southeast port growth• Florida port growth
– Examine historical container growth of key trading partners• Asia• Europe • Latin America/Caribbean• Other world areas
– Examine historical and future GDP growth of Latin American and Caribbean regions• International Monetary Fund• Economic Commission for Latin American and the Caribbean (ECLAC)
– Determine Florida and South Florida population growth and projections
– Interview PEV terminals and carriers to determine near-term anticipated growth
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US containerized import cargo has grown at an average annual rate of 9.8% -- driven by Asian imports
0
20,000,000
40,000,000
60,000,000
80,000,000
100,000,000
120,000,000
140,000,00019
94
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Tons
Carib/Central Am S. America Asia EuropeMed/ME Australia/NZ Africa All Other
12
Southern Florida population growth is expected to average nearly1.6% annually over planning horizonFlorida/southern Florida population growth and estimates 1980-2026
0
5,000,000
10,000,000
15,000,000
20,000,000
25,000,000
30,000,000
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
SOUTH FLA TOTAL FLA
Source: Demographic Estimating Conference Database, updated July 2006; South FLA counties include: Broward, Charlotte, Collier, De Soto, Glades, Hardee, Hendry, Highlands, Indian River, Lee, Manatee, Martin, Miami-Dade, Monroe, Okeechobee, Palm Beach, St. Lucie and Sarasota
13
Latin American and Caribbean GDP growth rates are expected to maintain levels between 4% and 5% in the near term
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Perc
ent c
hang
e in
GD
P
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook, September 2006
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Percent of Container Imports by Trade Route 2006 comparison with other ports
PEV
17%
7%52%
6% 2%16%
ASIA/ISCSOUTH AMERCARIBBEANCENTRAL AMEREUROPE/MEDOTHER
SAVANNAH
4%
0%
1%15%
2%
78%
ASIA/ISCSOUTH AMERCARIBBEANCENTRAL AMEREUROPE/MEDOTHER
CHARLESTON
10%2%
44%
4%
40% ASIA/ISCSOUTH AMERCENTRAL AMEREUROPE/MEDOTHER
MIAMI
14%10%
14%
27%
1%
34%ASIA/ISCSOUTH AMERCARIBBEANCENTRAL AMEREUROPE/MEDOTHER
Source: PIERS Database, 2006
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Container Forecast Assumptions– Developed LOW and HIGH scenarios
• LOW scenario assumes modest growth based on historical and projected growth
South Florida population growth (import consumption)– Statistically closely related to container growth
Growth by trade laneLatin American and Caribbean GDP (export)
– ECLAC and IMF historical and near-term projectionsSouth Florida (PEV + Miami) container growthAssumes same carrier composition, NO NEW SERVICE
• HIGH scenario assumes more robust growth based on historical andprojected growth
South Florida population growth (import consumption)Growth by trade laneLatin American and Caribbean GDPTerminal and carrier near-term projectionsNew services
– Latin American/Caribbean – Asian/Northern European POTENTIAL
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Low/High Container ForecastChoices will be made under analysis and implementation will be phased
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012 20
320
1420
1520
1620
1720
1820
1920
2020
2120
2220
2320
2420
2520
26
TEU
LOW HIGH
2.7 M
1.8 M
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Non-Container Cargo Market Assessment– Overview
• The overwhelming proportion of dry bulk and neo bulk cargos are related to the Florida construction industry
• Dry bulk cargos are dominated by cement and aggregates for the cement industry
• Similarly, the largest proportion of neo bulk cargos are steel (rebar) and lumber
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Other Commodities - Neo Bulk
– Yachts and autos for export represent the two other significant neo bulk commodities
– Yacht imports are projected to increase significantly with the potential to double every 5 years (until the market is saturated)
– Autos handled in Port Everglades are primarily used automobiles for export; new cars are routed via Jacksonville
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Primary Forecast Drivers– Over the long-term, the growth of the Florida
construction industry will approach the growth rates for Florida population
– The economic cycles impacting construction growth rates will dominate the long-term trends
– Changes in inventory levels (e.g. resulting from steel import cycles and cement plant capacity growth) will further impact short-term trends
– Specific events such as court ordered limitations on crushed rock mining at the Lake Belt mines could create a significant opportunity for Port Everglades
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01,000,0002,000,0003,000,0004,000,0005,000,0006,000,0007,000,0008,000,0009,000,000
2000
2003
2006
2009
2012
2015
2018
2021
2024
BaseForecastHighForecastLowForecastNeeds Forecast
High, Baseline, Low and Needs Assessment ForecastsDry bulk and neo bulk tonnage for Port Everglades
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Conclusions
– Cement represents the most stable market – Lumber and steel volumes are limited in growth
potential– Growth in yachts and a stable used car market round
out the neo bulk market – The dry bulk and neo bulk markets for Port Everglades
are relatively flat with limited downside– The addition of 2-4 million tons of aggregate
represents the most significant potential upside, if feasible
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Cruise Market Assessment Factors
– Very successful in developing new products that generate sustained interest in cruising• New, larger, exciting vessels, diverse onboard products and
services
• New regions, itineraries and on shore product offerings
• Products deliver a high level of passenger satisfaction, leadingto repeat clientele and lower conversion costs
• Several lines report repeat levels of over 45%
• Lines have learned to adapt quickly to changing market conditions and shift business models accordingly
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Evolution of Cruise VesselsPeriod Length Draft PAX Characteristics of the Period
1960 508 ft. 36 ft. 500 Vessels acquired & refurbished.
1970 705 ft. 32 ft. 650 Standard business model used with profitable results until the fuel crisis.
1980 803 ft. 29.5 ft. 1,500Change in business model; experimentation with larger ships and operating itineraries.
1990 902 ft. 26.25 ft. 2,600 Larger ships becoming the destination. Shallower drafts.
1997 965 ft. 26.25 ft. 3,600Mega-ships that are floating cities. Focus on maximizing passenger capacity. One-region vessels not capable of Panama Canal Transit.
2000 1,000 ft. 29.5 ft. 3,000Larger ship volume concentrating on creating efficiencies with ship design, outside cabin development, ship services and flexible deployment.
2006 1,000 ft. 29.5 ft. 4,000Freedom class, 160,000-GT. Allows for increased onboard revenue areas, largest ship in world status (ego / marketing boost), economies of scale.
Next Generation(Genesis)
1,100 – 1,400 ft. 32 - 36 ft. 5,000+
Product and service led design; new innovative marine hull design to support more above water structure. Separate apartment towers, entertainment zones and amenities. Limited port deployment options.
Fantasy Class
Grand Class
Radiance Class
Freedom Class
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Cruise Overview– Strengths include:
• Access to regional consumers; • High quality tourism infrastructure
demand• Convenient marine access• Number and length of cruise berths
– Improvement foreseen in cruise terminal facility offerings• Capability of Terminals to receive
largest cruise vessels • Availability of additional berthing
areas on peak days of operation• Ingress/egress issues impacting
cruise operations and parking
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Cruise Target Regions– Western Caribbean– Eastern Caribbean– Lower Southern Caribbean– Grand Caribbean– Bahamas– Transcanal– Extended Caribbean/South America– Transatlantic– World cruises– US East Coast repositioning– Daily and non-conventional cruise
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Caribbean Growth Factors– Cuba to provide increased port of call options, not
necessarily increased regional capacity (shifting)
– Port infrastructure needed for next ship generation
– Expansion of out-islands and destinations key
– Larger ships on shorter sailings
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Cruise Revenue Passenger GrowthFY1996-FY2006
2,10
0,00
0
2,50
0,00
0
2,25
0,00
0
2,39
0,00
0
2,73
0,00
0 3,40
0,00
0
3,50
0,00
0
3,40
0,00
0 4,00
0,00
0
3,80
0,00
0
3,45
0,00
0
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
4,000,000
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Source: B&A, 2006.
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Regional Homeport Passenger Throughput
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
4,000,000
4,500,000
5,000,000
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Port Canaveral Port Everglades Port of Miami
Port of Palm Beach Port of Tampa
Source: B&A, 2006.
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Attractiveness of Port Everglades to Cruise Market
Criteria AssessmentMarine Access (short channel for large ships) / Terminal Location(s)Pier / Berthing (length of berths) / ApronGangways (new systems installed) / Terminal OperationsGround Transportation Areas (GTA) / Parking (proximity to terminals)ProvisioningSecurity / Landside Access (gate and roadway access) / Airport and Airlift (proximity and capacity) / LodgingAttractions and VenuesAccess to ConsumersGeneral AppealMarketing / Communications / Key: Strong ( ), Fair ( ), Weak ( )
Source: B&A, 2006.
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Range of Revenue Total Passenger Projections
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
7,000,000
8,000,000
9,000,000
10,000,000
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
2026
Historical A B LOW B HIGH B MID C1 C2 C3
Source: B&A, 2006.
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Monthly Passenger Traffic
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
400,000
450,000
500,000
OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006Source: B&A, 2006.
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Daily Passenger Traffic Comparison
0%2%4%6%8%
10%12%14%16%18%20%22%24%26%28%30%32%34%36%38%40%
MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT SUN
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Source: B&A, 2006.
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Berths vs. Volumes – Mid ProjectionProjection B MID
0123456789
101112131415
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Num
ber o
f ber
ths
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
7,000,000
8,000,000
Pas
seng
ers
TOTAL BERTHS DEMANDED TOTAL +/- 1,100 LOA DEMANDED PASSENGERS
Source: B&A, 2006.
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Conclusions– Its all about the berths
• More passengers, longer berths
– New terminals/berths are needed in the next 2 to 5 years to support larger ships – more passengers
– Landside infrastructure must be modified to meet demand of more passengers, baggage, vehicles• Expansion through planning, technology, partnerships
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Port Everglades’ Petroleum Industry serves a 12-County Region– Primary Market: Broward,
Miami-Dade, Palm Beach, Martin Counties
– Secondary Market: Collier, Glades, Hendry, Indian River, Lee, Monroe, Okeechobee, and St. Lucie
– Port supplies 87 percent of gasoline demand in region and 37 percent of Florida’s gasoline requirements
– Port supplies jet fuel to FLL and MIA
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Petroleum Product Diversity– Regional petroleum product demand is growing at
about 2.7 percent annually
– Gasoline predominates, but Port also supplies diesel, asphalt, jet fuel, fuel oil for the power plants, propane, and some biodiesel fuels
– Industry services include• Selling gasoline to retail gas stations in the region supplying the
region’s international airports • Fueling the Port’s cargo and cruise ships• Serving military needs• Providing emergency storage
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Market Characteristics
– Percentage of vessel calls is shifting from barge to tanker, with more product coming from international sources
– Tankers coming from international markets are larger than those from domestic sources
– Existing petroleum berths are utilized to capacity.
– Fully loaded larger tankers can experience constraints (berth length, slip width, water depth)
– Emergency situations such as hurricanes during peak seasonal demand can stress tenants’ storage and distribution capabilities
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What is Needed to meet Market Forecasts . . . .– Container Cargo
• Increase berth and yard utilizationAdd Berths/Terminal YardsIncrease Efficiencies
– Increase berth occupancy– Increase lifts per call– Use higher density stacking equipment
• Deepen and widen channel
Non-Container Cargo • Determine feasibility of aggregate as major import commodity
– Cruise • Have 9 berths to handle 1100+ foot LOA ships• Increase cruise season/weekday use • Continue dual use of berths for cargo and cruise
– Petroleum• Increase receiving system efficiencies• Add berth capacity
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Conclusion
Berth Capacity is the primary limiting factor to Port growth
NEXT STEPS
Balance capital improvements with operational efficiencies and environmental stewardship to achieve optimum Master Plan