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2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

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  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    1/17

    ere

    We Raise

    Our benezer at

    Janaestovvn \Tirginia

    Joseph lI1 orecrqft III

    Oorne thou

    1i'oun(;

    ql' every blessing, Tune

    my

    heart

    t:o

    sing thy grace;

    Strea7ns qf nwrcy never ceasi'ng, GaJl.fbr songs qf loudest praise.

    Teach rne sorne m.elodiO'l.I.8 sonnet, 8wng by fla1nirl fj ton,fj'l.Les abc) oe;

    Praise

    (;he

    nwunt

    11rn

    fixed

    upon

    it,

    1I1rntnt: qf

    Clod

    redeern'i-ng love

    .flere I raIse nw Ebene:z:;er; I-fitheT by ( ; h ~ help I'm. corne;

    And 1hope, by thY good pleasu.re, 8qfe{v to ctrT'ive

    at:

    lunne.

    Jesus

    sOlf ght

    1ne when

    a

    s t r a , f l l J e 1 ~ rVa:nd'rin,g/rorn the/old qf Goel:

    He

    to

    1 eSCUe

    nw.fiorn.

    da/nger. h. t;eTposed

    his pTeo'ious blood.

    o

    to

    gnwe

    ho'w g-reat: a debtoT Daily

    I'm.

    constraIneel to be,

    Let that gn-ice

    1UYW, li ?-e

    a,fetter, Bind 111[V 'teJanci'1ing hem t

    to

    thee.

    Prone to w a n d e 1 ~ Lonl,

    lfeel it,

    Prone to leave the God I love;

    HeTe:

    1ny

    heart, tahe

    and

    sea.l it, Seal it;for

    thy

    co'urts above.

    TRINITYliYMNAL, p. 400

    King David was a

    student

    of

    history. Thinking about God s

    wonderful aots

    in the

    history of

    God s people enoouraged hinl

    in

    his own struggles. He wrote

    songs of God s viotories so those

    people might oontinue down

    through their generations to

    glorify God and to work for the

    advanoe of God s kingdOln over

    all the earth. Here are David s

    own words in Psahn145:

    I lIm:ll extol

    You, n ~ v

    God, 0 I{ing

    And I 'will bless

    Ybu,r

    na1ne jore'ver

    and

    eve1:

    /Eve1)' da.V I 'lQ,,ill bless Ybu.,

    And I 'will pra:ise Your

    narne

    OTeVe1

    and

    e've?:

    A[a,king the Ncxti01is Ghrist s Disciples

    reat

    is

    the LORD, and

    high(y

    to

    be

    pra

    ised;

    And IIis greatness is

    unsearohable.

    One

    geltera,t,1:on

    shall praise

    Your 'W01' ?,S to a.nother,

    And shall deelare

    Ibu1

    rnight.y acts,

    On

    the glorious splendor

    qf'

    Your rnajesty,

    And on }70'u.'1'

    '(Q)onde1jul

    're'orhs,

    J 'teJill m.editate.

    And

    1nen shall speak qf the

    power

    q/

    Your awesome aots;

    .And I'12-,ill tell

    qf

    Yonr gl'eatness.

    rthey shall eager(y utter

    the m.enuny

    oj

    bU1

    abundant

    goodness,

    And

    shaJI shont O:xf11l(V

    qf

    Ihnr righteousness.

    Th.e

    LORD is graeiou,s

    and

    m

    erO'fiu1;

    Blow to anger

    and

    great;

    1:n,lovingkind1tess.

    The LORD is good to all,

    And His nwroies

    (t'1'e

    o'ver all I-fls 'work.s.

    All

    YonT

    W01 hs

    stwJl gi've

    thanhs

    t;o

    1o.u

    0

    LORD,

    .luut l iJur

    god(V

    ones

    shctll bless Yhu..

    They sh,all speah qf the

    glory

    qf

    Your h'i:ngdol1 L,

    And

    talk

    qf 1'fJu.1" p O l e e l ~

    To ma./?'e

    known

    to the sons

    27

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    2/17

    8

    Here

    e

    Raise

    Our

    Ebenezer

    qf men

    Yi:n l :r n ~ i h t y

    acts,

    And

    the

    glO J:Y

    ql the majesty

    ofYowr ]?ingdom.

    Y ntr

    kingd01n is an

    e verlasting kingdorrt,

    .A.nd Your dorn/tnion endwres

    thnntghou,t ll genenxtions.

    We have

    gathered here

    today

    to fulfill the prophecy of

    this

    psalm: to

    praise

    our God for

    His works from one generation

    to

    another

    to declare His

    mighty acts to

    meditate

    on

    the

    glorious splendor of

    His majesty, to tell of His

    greatness to give thanks

    to

    Him and

    to

    speak

    of

    the

    glory of His

    kingdom and

    of

    His power, to

    make known

    to

    our children the

    glory

    and

    majesty

    of His everlasting

    kingdom that

    endures

    throughout all generations.

    For

    never

    has God s

    undeserved

    goodness,

    grace

    and

    mercy been more

    unforgettably

    displayed

    than

    in the

    founding of

    Jamestown

    Virginia.

    Furthermore

    God said

    in

    Proverbs 22:28 and

    23:10-12-

    Do

    not

    move the

    ancient

    landmark

    which your fathers

    have set. -- Do

    not

    move

    the

    ancient landmark or

    go into

    the

    fields of

    the

    fatherless; for

    their

    Redeemer

    is strong; He

    will plead

    their

    case against

    you. Apply

    your heart

    to

    discipline, and

    your

    ears

    to words of knowledge.

    The LORD sub-divided

    the

    Land

    of

    Promise

    among

    the

    Twelve Tribes of Israel

    with

    each

    allotment having

    distinct

    boundaries. These allotments,

    sovereignly

    distributed

    by

    the

    LORD, were to

    remain in

    the

    various

    tribes and in the

    families of

    their descendants.

    Therefore, these boundary

    markers,

    or

    land-marks

    were

    sacred,

    because

    the Law

    of the Lord says: You shall

    not

    move

    your

    neighbor s

    boundary mark which the

    ancestors have set,

    in your

    inheritance which you

    shall

    inherit in the land

    that

    the

    LORD

    your

    God gives you

    to possess. --

    Cursed

    is he

    who moves

    his

    neighbor s

    boundary

    mark. And all

    the

    people

    shall

    say, Amen,

    Deuteronomy 19:14; 27:17.

    Centuries

    later the

    prophet

    Hosea applied

    these

    laws

    and

    proverbs to

    his situation in

    5:10-

    The princes

    of

    Judah

    have become like those who

    move a

    boundary; on them

    I

    will

    pour out

    y wrath like

    water. The political leadership

    of

    Judah

    was breaking down

    the

    antithesis between

    right

    and

    wrong, truth and

    falsehood, Jehovah and Baal;

    and thereby

    encouraging

    the

    people

    to

    evil and apostasy.

    Our culture like Hosea s, is

    busy

    tearing

    down

    the ancient

    landmarks that commemorate

    the

    display of God s grace

    and

    power

    in our

    heritage.

    t

    is

    ignoring

    and

    reinterpreting

    what God

    has

    done in

    our

    history to

    bring us

    where we

    are today.

    This

    revision of

    history has

    as

    its

    purpose

    to

    leave

    the impression with our

    youth that history is on the

    side of anti-christianity

    rather

    than

    Biblical Christian ity.

    You and I

    must

    resist and

    overcome all

    attempts

    of

    our

    culture to

    cut

    itself loose

    from the past, from solid

    historical precedents

    and

    milestones, like the founding of

    Jamestown as a

    beachhead

    of

    Christianity in

    the

    new world,

    from

    tried

    and

    proven guides

    in truth and

    ethics,

    such

    as

    the

    Protestant Reformation

    and

    English

    Puritanism in

    the 16th

    and

    17th centuries,

    and

    from

    the

    absolute moral

    standard

    of God s law. Today s

    western culture

    has

    broken

    down the

    barriers

    between

    right and wrong, between

    God

    and

    false gods; and in

    doing this it is murdering

    Western Civilization.

    The

    removal of

    the

    old

    landmarks

    of history,

    truth

    and morals

    has

    been the major

    goal of humanistic education,

    politics and

    jurisprudence in

    the

    20th and 21st

    centuries.

    The old landmarks

    are

    being replaced with

    new

    re

    interpreted

    and

    relativistic

    ones; and relativistic

    landmarks are

    not

    landmarks

    at

    all. With

    the

    old ones

    removed and

    the

    new ones

    in

    place, all is fluid, nothing

    is certain right is wrong,

    heaven is hell, God is Satan.

    These Biblical texts call us

    not only to resist the removal

    of the old landmarks

    but

    also

    to work diligently to

    maintain

    them in our

    generation,

    in

    our

    sons

    and our

    grandsons

    generations. We

    must

    work

    to preserve them as the

    foundation upon which our

    posterity can build

    their

    future.

    We

    are encouraged

    in

    this task because

    our

    texts tells

    us

    that

    God s almighty power

    is engaged for

    the

    protection of

    the

    old landmarks, and those

    proud

    and

    powerful people

    in

    The (}ounsel qf Chaleedmt

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    3/17

    church,

    school

    and state

    who

    reinove and r e ~ i n t e r p r e t the

    old landmarks will

    not

    only

    find that they are no Inatoh for

    the God of truth

    and

    history,

    they

    also set themselves

    at

    peril

    by their evil designs.

    We have come here to reolahn

    an old landmark by celebrating

    and erecting a

    monument

    to declare to the world for

    generations the greatness

    of

    our

    God

    in

    the founding

    of JaInestown, Virginia.

    By

    the

    way, my favorite

    historical marker

    in

    Georgia

    is

    in

    Macon, Georgia outside

    the

    front door of

    the

    First

    Presbyteri an Church. The

    Inarker informs all passers

    by

    that after AppOlnatox, Union

    General Jaines 'Vilson required

    the oitizens of Macon to

    gather

    in

    First Church for a

    Thanksgiving service that

    the war was over and that the

    Yankees had won. He

    ordered

    the

    pastor

    of the

    church

    to

    lead

    the

    service,

    but

    he refused

    beoause of the nl0ckery of the

    occasion. Then, the Inarker

    infonns us that Rev. Franois

    R.

    Goulding led

    the

    service

    which

    consisted of his reading Psahn

    37 For they

    that carried

    us

    away oaptive required of us

    a song ..

    How

    oan we sing the

    Lord's song in a foreign land ..

    Ereoting monuments and

    historioalmarkers

    to oelebrate

    the hand

    of God

    in the

    lives

    of Inen

    and

    women in our

    history is essential to the

    preservation and advance of

    Christian civilization down

    through our generations. 'Ve

    have

    seen

    this to be

    true tit11e

    and again

    in

    the history of

    God's people in the Bible.

    lYlaking

    the

    NaLio'ns Ghrist's Disciples

    First, remember ,,,hen God

    tested AbrahaIn's faith in

    the

    pr01l1ised seed

    by

    ordering

    hitl1

    to sacrifice Isaac on an

    altar on Mt. Moriah, Genesis

    22? Do you reinember ,,,hat

    Abraham

    did after God

    stopped hitl1 from offering his

    son

    and

    provided a

    ranl to

    be

    sacrificed as a

    burnt

    offering

    in his place?

    Then

    Abrahaul

    called the naIne of that place,

    "The LORD will prOVide,

    (Jehovah Jireh), as it is said

    to

    this

    day,

    In

    the mount of

    the LORD it will be provided,

    Genesis 22:14. And

    because

    Abrahanl

    passed

    his test, God

    oonfinned His promise to

    hinl by saying, "By Myself I

    have sworn," says the LORD,

    "because you have done this,

    and have

    not

    withheld

    your

    son, your only son, indeed I

    will greatly bless you, and I

    will greatly nlltltiply your

    seed

    eneI11ies. And

    in

    your

    seed

    all

    the nations of the earth shall

    be blessed, beoause you have

    obeyed

    My

    voioe, 22:16-18.

    By

    giving that plaoe of

    sacrifice the naIne, Jehovah

    Jireh, AbrahaIl1 was

    COnll11eI11orating

    the great

    deliverance Jehovah

    had

    provided for his son. Jehovah

    provided. Jehovah's provi sion

    took care of everything

    This oonllnelnorative naIl1e

    continued to affect generations

    of Abraham's

    desoendants. t

    beCaIl1e a proverbial

    phrase

    in

    Israel: The LORD will prOVide.

    It taught the people of

    God

    to

    expeot something yet to COlne.

    God would continue to provide

    for theIn;

    but

    supreI11ely

    He would provide for

    their

    salvation by the

    sending

    of His

    Son, Jesus, the Messiah, to be

    the

    substitutionary

    sacrifioe,

    turning away God's wrath

    .L-R: A ~ U t

    Friedrich k erey, Joe : Bechy 1rwecntJ't

    as the

    stars

    of the heavens,

    and as the

    sand

    which is on

    the seashore;

    and your seed

    shall possess the gate of their

    and saving

    thenl

    fr0111 their

    sins, so that through faith in

    Hinl they might be oounted

    as righteous before God.

    9

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    4/17

    Here

    e

    Raise Our benezer

    Then

    God encouraged obedient

    Abraham

    by

    reaffirming His

    promise

    to

    him that through

    the

    sacrifice and resurrection

    of

    Jesus

    Christ, typified

    in

    the

    "sacrifice

    and

    resurrection

    of

    Isaac, the whole world would

    experience

    the blessings of

    salvation

    in

    fulfillment of

    God's covenant: and in your

    Seed

    all the nations of

    the

    earth shall be blessed.

    What

    a landmark What a

    brilliant thing

    Abraham did

    that

    day

    by

    naming that location

    "Jehovah Jireh,"

    because by

    that

    landmark-name, Abraham

    preached the gospel of Christ

    to generation after generation

    Second, do you remember

    the

    wrestling match between

    Jacob

    and the Angel of the

    LORD recorded

    in

    Genesis

    32?

    God crippled Jacob

    that

    day to humble him, and to

    teach

    him

    that he had

    better

    be

    more concerned with Jehovah

    than worrying about Esau.

    This place was of

    such

    significance to Israel that Jacob

    commemorated the place of his

    encounter with

    God

    by naming

    it

    Peniel, for

    he

    said, "I have

    seen God face to face, yet my

    life

    has

    been preserved," 32:30.

    Penier'

    means the

    Face of

    God." Having encountered

    the Jiving God and survived

    meant that he

    could now face

    Esau and

    his approaching

    army and

    not

    turn away

    in

    fear. By giving

    this

    place the

    Qommemorative name of Peniel,

    Jacob, now Israel, is making

    sure

    that

    the memory of God's

    grace should never

    perish

    from Jacob's descendants.

    Third, the LORD miraculously

    parted

    the Jordan

    River to

    enable the

    armies

    of Israel

    commanded

    by Joshua to

    enter Canaan to conquer

    it,

    Joshua

    3:13f.

    That

    was

    an

    unmistakable

    sign of

    the

    LORD's

    continuing presence

    with His people.

    In

    spite of

    the

    past

    forty years of failures

    on

    the

    part of Israel, the LORD is

    o

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    just

    as faithful to His people

    at

    the Jordan

    River, as He was

    to His people at the Red Sea.

    The passing of time and the

    sins of Israel did

    not

    cause

    God's mercy to wear

    thin

    or

    grow old. f this were not

    true,

    Jamestown would never have

    been permanently settled.

    In Joshua 4:1 after Israel

    had completely crossed the

    Jordan

    River "on

    dry

    land,"

    the LORD

    told Joshua:

    Take for yourselves twelve

    men

    from the people, one man from

    each tribe,

    and

    command them,

    saying, "Take up for yourselves

    twelve stones from here out of

    the middle of the Jordan, from

    the place where the priests' feet

    are

    standing firm, and carry

    them over with you, and lay

    The Counsel of Ghalcedon

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    5/17

    them

    down

    in the

    lodging plaoe

    where you will lodge tonight."

    So Joshua oalled the twelve

    men Wh0111 he had appointed

    fr0111 the sons of Israel, one l11an

    fl 0111

    eaoh tribe;

    and

    Joshua

    said to them, "Cross again to

    the

    ark

    of the LORD your God

    into the l11iddle of the Jordan,

    and eaoh of you take up a stone

    on his shoulder, aooording to

    the

    number

    of

    the

    tribes of the

    sons of Israel. Let this be a

    sign among you, so that

    when

    your ohildren ask later, saying,

    'What do these stones mean

    to you?' then

    you

    shall say

    to

    them, 'Beoause

    the

    waters of

    the Jordan were out off before

    the ark of the oovenant of the

    LORD when it orossed the

    Jordan, the ,vaters of the Jordan

    were out off.' So

    these

    stones

    shall be00111e a l11emorial to

    the sons of Israel forever."

    These menlorial stones, or

    historioall11arker, would

    be

    "a sign

    al110ng

    you." The

    Hebrew word for "sign" also

    means 111el11orial, and its

    pri111ary

    purpose was for

    future generations: Let this

    be a sign

    al110ng

    you, so that

    when your ohildren ask later,

    saying, ""That do these stones

    mean

    to you?' then you shall

    say to thel11, 'Beoause

    the

    waters of

    Jordan

    were out off

    before

    the ark

    of

    the

    oovenant

    of

    the

    LORD

    when it

    orossed

    the Jordan

    .. " God's aots

    of salvation on His people's

    behalf must be perpetuated

    in the mel110ry of ooming

    generations, so our desoendants

    will remel11ber with loving

    refleotion and faithful aotion

    the

    display of God's graoe

    in

    behalf of

    their

    anoestors.

    Then, in Joshua

    4 : 2 0 ~ 2 4

    we

    aking the Nations Ghrist s Disciples

    read that the twelve l11em,orial

    stones whioh

    they

    had

    taken

    frol11

    the

    Jordan

    River were

    set

    up

    again

    at

    Gilgal,

    the

    first plaoe Israel oal11ped

    after

    orossing

    the

    o r d a n ~

    (20)

    And

    those twelve

    stones

    which

    they had taken

    fr0111

    the

    Jordan, Joshua

    set

    up at Gilgal.

    (21) And he said

    to

    the

    sons

    of

    Israel, "When your children

    ask

    their fathers

    in

    tit11e to

    COl11e, saying,

    hat are

    these

    stones?' (22) then you shall

    inforI11

    your ohildren, saying,

    'Israel orossed this Jordan

    011

    dry

    ground.' (23) For

    the

    LORD your God

    dried

    up the

    waters of the Jordan before

    you until you

    had

    orossed, just

    as the LORD

    your

    God had

    done to the Red Sea, whioh

    He dried up before us until we

    had

    crossed; (24) that all

    the

    peoples of the

    earth

    l11ay know

    that

    the

    hand of the LORD is

    l11ighty,

    so that you

    l11ay

    fear

    the LORD your

    God

    forever.

    'hat

    was

    the

    signifioance

    of this pile of stones , this

    historioalmarker,

    this ancient

    landl11ark? Our

    text

    says

    that

    it

    served two purposes.

    Its first purpose was

    to

    tranSl11it

    the

    knowledge of our oovenant

    heritage to future generations

    in order that they

    l11ight

    have a

    l11el11ory and

    a sound

    foundation on whioh

    to

    develop

    what was begun by

    their

    fathers

    and

    nl0thers. lt11agine a godly

    Israelite taking his children

    to

    the

    twelve stones

    at

    Gilgal

    and saying: "Look

    These

    stones were taken up out of the

    Jordan. I was there. I saw

    it

    happen," Then

    the

    grandfather

    would tell the grandchild, and,

    though the people gradually

    died off, the story would go on.

    Here e Raise Our benezer

    We

    should

    always

    be

    "piling

    up

    l11el11orial

    stones to

    retnind coming generations

    of the work of our God in

    previous generations. Our

    posterity

    l11USt be

    firI111y

    and

    knowledgeably rooted in

    the PAST so they can l110ve

    Victoriously into the FUTURE,

    being

    obedient

    to

    Christ

    in

    the PRESENT. People without

    a sense of history, without

    roots, are often recklessly

    and

    irresponsibly present

    oriented," with no

    regard

    for

    oonsequenoes in the future.

    The seoond

    purpose

    of

    these stones was to tell the

    world's nations

    that Jehovah

    is

    uniquely

    different fronl

    all

    other

    gods, whioh nlen

    worship. He real ly exists. He

    is the living God. He is the

    Ah11ighty, sovereign God,

    who lives with His people

    and who governs the world

    to

    guarantee the fulfillnlent of all

    His pr0111ises

    in

    and anl0ng His

    people. He governs the world

    for the

    sake

    of His people.

    Here in

    Joshua : 2 ~ 2 4

    is a

    propheoy

    that,

    as God's people

    faithfully l11ark

    and

    declare

    the

    l11ighty aots of God in

    their

    history

    shOWing His

    oovenant faithfulness, all the

    people of the earth will know

    the providential hand of God

    in

    the

    life and history of His

    people, and will fear the LORD

    your

    God forever.

    This

    pr0111ise

    looks beyond

    the

    geographical

    boundaries of

    Canaan and

    the

    ethnio qualities of Israel to a

    day when l11en and nations, of

    vast ethnio

    and

    geographical

    backgrounds, will know

    and

    fear Jehovah

    in

    Christ. We

    have gathered

    here today

    hUl11bly to beseeoh God

    to

    31

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    Here

    l Ve

    Raise O ur Ebe ne.zer

    be

    faithful

    to this

    promise

    in

    the lives of our children.

    Fourth, in

    I Samuel

    7: 2

    we

    see another incident

    of raising

    historical markers

    celebrating

    God's goodness to His

    people-

    Then

    Samuel took a stone

    and set t between

    Mizpah

    and

    Shen,

    and named it

    Ebenezer, saying, Thus far

    the LORD

    has

    helped us.

    The remarkable

    victory of Israel

    over the Philistines could

    not

    be

    allowed to

    sink

    into oblivion.

    Therefore

    Samuel

    also

    erected

    a

    monument,

    a memorial

    stone, to

    commemorate

    God's

    mighty

    acts

    in

    Israel's behalf

    in order

    to

    instruct

    and

    encourage future

    generations.

    The marker did not

    contain

    the names of

    the

    heroic dead,

    but

    the

    name of the living

    God of grace who delivered

    Israel. Therefore, the stone

    was

    named,

    Ebenezer,

    which

    means

    stone of

    the

    Helper,

    because

    Jehovah is

    their

    help

    and

    their shield, Psalm 115:9-11

    The

    erection

    of the memorial

    stone

    was

    an

    expression of

    gratitude for God's help, and

    a

    permanent monument

    to

    perpetuate

    the

    memory of His

    help. But it was much more.

    The

    phrase,

    Thus

    far,

    in

    Samuel's

    statement,

    Thus

    far

    has the

    LORD helped

    us,

    implies

    an

    unbroken

    succession of interventions

    and deliverances by God

    in

    the history

    of Israel, thereby

    linking

    the present events

    with Israel's past, forming

    a witness to

    the

    enduring

    faithfulness

    and

    mercy of a

    covenant-keeping God.

    But

    there

    is

    something

    strange

    about this

    phrase, considering

    the

    immediate circumstances.

    How could Samuel have

    forgotten

    about

    the

    most recent

    tragedies

    at

    Shiloh:

    the

    capture

    of

    the ark

    of

    the

    covenant

    by

    the Philistines,

    the death

    of

    Eli,

    the

    high priest, and his

    two sons, along

    with

    the wife

    of

    one

    of them,

    and

    the victory of

    the Philistines plundering and

    destroying Shiloh,

    with

    such

    severity that

    it

    was given the

    name,

    Ichobod, i.e., the glory of

    God

    has

    departed?

    How could

    Samuel have

    erased an entire

    chapter

    from Israel's history?

    With all

    this

    fresh

    on

    his mind,

    how could

    he

    honestly say,

    Thus far has the

    LORD helped us?

    Samuel knew

    And it

    appears

    that

    there was

    more need

    for chastenings

    in order

    for God's people to

    accomplish the goals to which

    God

    had

    called them. Happy

    are

    those

    people, who full of

    confidence

    in the

    faithfulness

    and

    love of God,

    can take

    a

    similar view of His providentia l

    dealings with them.

    With all the apparent defeats

    and

    set-backs God's people

    have experienced in

    the

    20th

    Century

    and early

    21st

    Century, we can still

    face

    the

    future confident of

    victory, still declaring

    to

    the

    all this. Even in

    the midst

    of

    the

    devastation

    at

    Shiloh,

    the Lord

    was helping

    them,

    helping them to

    know themselves

    and

    their

    sins,

    and helping

    them

    to know the bitter

    Rev. JoewloTecnift Douglas Phillips

    fruit

    and severe,

    but

    just, punishment of sin. He

    was helping

    them

    to achieve

    the great purpose for which He

    had

    called them: to keep alive

    the

    knowledge of

    the

    one, true

    God

    and His worship, until

    the

    great messianic promise

    should

    be

    fulfilled,

    when Christ

    would come

    in whom

    all

    the

    families of

    the

    earth were to be

    blessed.

    The links in this

    long

    chain

    of divine interventions

    implied

    by

    Samuel's

    thus

    far were not all of

    the

    same

    kind. Some were

    in

    the form

    watching world: Thus far

    has

    the

    Lord helped us, for

    our

    God does

    not

    change.

    In

    I Samuel 7:3-4, Samuel

    calls Israel to national

    repentance- If

    you return to

    the LORD with all your heart,

    remove

    the

    foreign gods

    and

    the

    Ashtaroth from among you

    and

    direct your hearts to the

    LORD and serve Him alone;

    and

    He will deliver you from

    the hand

    of the Philistines.

    So

    the

    sons of Israel removed

    the

    Baals

    and

    Ashtaroth

    and

    of merciful deliverances, others served

    the

    LORD alone.

    were in the form of chastenings.

    Through the

    Spirit-empowered

    The

    Counsel

    ql lhalcedon

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

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    preaching

    of

    S3ll1uel, Israel

    repented

    and experienoed

    true national revival. She

    abandoned her idolatry,

    destroyed the monUl11ents

    conll11enlOrating idolatry,

    and

    gave herself to the servioe and

    worship of Jehovah.

    'Vhat

    a

    great day this was Israel was

    beoOl11ing, by God's graoe, what

    God had oalled her to be: a

    faithful nation in oovenant

    with

    her

    Lord and Savior.

    The 'Vestminster Larger

    Oateohisnl

    Q 108 on the

    seoond oOl11mandment lis ts

    as

    one

    of

    the

    duties

    required

    of us by

    that

    oonll11andment:

    aooording to eaoh one's plaoe

    and

    calling, removing .. all

    nlonUl11ents of idolatry.

    The

    phrase , nl0numents of idolatry,

    refers to any mOntll11ent,

    plaque, historioall11arker,

    institution, publication or

    practice

    that

    preserves

    the

    nlenl0ry of that idolatry

    or

    that l11ight seduce people

    to

    return

    to it. This

    nleans

    that

    it

    is

    the

    God-given duty

    of individuals, fanlilies,

    churches, conll11unities

    and nations to

    re1110ve

    all

    nl0nUl11ents of idolatry fr0111

    a culture, according to eaoh

    one's plaoe and calling,

    lawfully, and not

    in

    a reckless

    or an irresponsible l11anner.

    Whenever Israel experienced

    periods of Spirit-produced

    revival

    and

    reformation

    by

    the

    'Vord

    of

    God,

    such

    nl0numents dedicated to

    "religious pluralisnl" were

    rel11oved,

    II Chronicles

    15:8-

    19; II Ohronicles 31:1; II Kings

    18:4-7; II Ohronicles 23:16-17;

    II Chronicles

    34:2-7, 33. There

    can be

    no comprOl11ise. The

    expunging of these nlonUl11ents

    of idolatry must

    be

    total.

    1t1. xhing the ations Ghrist 8 isciples

    God alone is God,

    and

    He

    will

    not

    share His glory with

    another . He denlands of

    us

    that

    we

    become

    "wholly and

    only" His. Our forefathers

    dedioated

    us

    to

    the triune

    God by oovenant time and

    again.

    Our

    republio was

    frol11

    its beginning dedicated to the

    God of

    the

    Bible, and if ,ve

    dedioate ourselves to another

    god, or fail tD give

    Hh11 the

    worship and service He is

    due, God will dedicate us to

    destruotion, as He

    has

    done

    to nlany peoples

    in the

    past.

    All nl0nUl11ents of idolatry

    are to

    be

    taken do,vn for two

    reasons: they re111ind and they

    nl0ve. They renlind

    in

    that

    they preserve

    the l11el11ory

    of

    idols in people's nlinds.

    They

    allow people to rel11el11ber

    those things that ought

    not

    to

    be even n3l11ed

    an

    ong us, but

    should lie

    buried in the eternal

    darkness of silent oblivion."

    George Gillespie, A DISPUTE

    AGAINST THE ENGLISH

    POPISH OEREMONIES

    OBTRUDED UPON THE

    CHUROH OF SOOTLAND.

    They nl0ve

    in

    that

    they

    often

    nl0ve people to turn back to

    the

    idolatry of hUl11anisnl and

    statisnl. These renlinders

    not

    only allow

    the l11el11ory

    of

    the

    superstitions

    they represent

    to continue anlong

    the

    people,

    but l11any

    th11es

    that

    l11el11ory,

    imagination

    and

    curiosity

    seduce people to reSUl11e

    the

    superstition and idolatry,

    DeuteronOl11Y

    7:25-26; 12:29 .30.

    The

    point

    is

    that in

    order for

    nl0ntll11ents conll11el11orating

    God's l11ighty acts to

    accOl11plish

    their purpose,

    all

    I11DnUl11ents

    conll11el11orating

    idolatry nUlst be discredited

    Here n e Raise UT

    Ebene:..--;er

    and

    rel11oved.

    Our

    God will not

    share

    His glory

    with

    another

    Therefore,

    in

    I

    S3l11uel

    7:5-6, Sal11uel

    oalled for a

    publio assel11bly for national

    confession, repentance, and

    oovenant renewal

    with

    o -

    Then Sal11uel said, Gather

    aU

    Israel to Mizpah, and I will

    pray

    to the LORD for you." And

    they gathered to Mizpah,

    and

    drew water and poured it

    out

    before the LORD,

    and

    fasted

    on

    that

    day,

    and

    said there,

    "'Ve have

    sinned

    against the

    LORD." Four iI11portant

    things

    happened

    at

    that gathering:

    1).

    The prayer of S3ll1uel

    in

    which

    he interceded

    before

    God

    in

    behalf of His people

    that

    He would

    return in l11ercy

    and

    grace to His

    undeserving

    people; (2).

    The

    draWing

    and

    pouring

    out .of water

    before

    the

    LORD

    by

    Israel. Obviously

    this

    sYl11bolized

    the

    people's

    pouring

    out

    of

    their hearts

    like water

    in

    confession of

    sin and repentance

    before

    the

    LORD.

    t

    was

    an act

    of

    deepest

    hUl11iliation before

    the LORD. (3).

    The

    fasting

    of Israel on that day, giving

    additional expression

    to her

    humiliat ion for

    her

    sin, her

    Willingness to repent, and

    her

    desire for forgiveness

    and

    restoration

    by

    God.

    4).

    The national oonfession of

    sin, which ,vas a

    gathering

    up

    and sunll11arizing of

    the

    confessions and rededications

    of the entire nation. This

    corporate confession of

    sin

    l11ay have

    been

    siI11ilar to that

    corporate and twice daily

    confession of sin

    in

    J3l11estown

    at

    every changing of

    the guard

    during

    the

    adl11inistration

    of Sir ThOlllas Dale:

    33

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    4

    Here Raise Owr Ebeneze r

    And

    thou our

    Father

    of all

    mercies, that

    hast called us

    unto thee, hear us

    and

    pity

    thy

    poor servants, we have indeed

    sinned

    wondrously against

    thee through

    our

    blindness

    of mind,

    prophaneness

    of

    spirit, hardness of heart,

    self love, worldliness, carnal

    lusts, hypocrisy, pride, vanity,

    unthankfulness, infidelity,

    and

    other

    our

    nature

    corruptions,

    which being bred in us, and

    with us, have defiled us even

    from

    the

    womb, and

    unto this

    day, and have broken

    out

    as

    plague sores into

    innumerable

    transgressions

    of all

    thy

    holy

    laws, the good ways whereof

    we have willfully declined,)

    and

    have

    many

    times displeased

    thee, and our own consciences

    in

    choosing those things

    which

    thou hast

    most justly

    and severely forbidden us.

    And besides all this we have

    outstood

    the

    gracious time

    and means

    of our conversion,

    or

    at least

    not

    stooped

    and

    humbled

    ourselves before thee ,

    as we ought, although we have

    wanted none of those helps,

    which

    thou

    vouchsafest

    unto

    thy wandering

    children

    to fetch

    them home withal, for we have

    had

    together with

    thy glorious

    work, thy word calling upon is

    without, and

    thy spirit

    within,

    and have been solicited by

    promises, by threatenings, by

    blessings, by

    chasti

    sings and

    by

    examples,

    on

    all hands:

    And

    yet

    our

    corrupted spirits

    cannot

    become wise before

    thee, to

    humble themselves,

    and

    to take heed as we ought,

    and wish to do. Wherefore 0

    Lord

    God, we do acknowledge

    thy

    patience

    to have been

    infinite and incomparable, in

    that

    thou hast been able

    to

    hold thy hands from revenging

    thy self upon us thus long, and

    yet pleasest to hold

    open

    the

    door of grace, that might

    come

    in

    unto

    thee

    and be saved.

    And now 0 blessed Lord God,

    we are desirous

    to

    come

    unto

    thee, how wretched soever

    in

    our selves, yea our very

    wretchedness sends us

    unto

    thee with whom the fatherless,

    and

    he that has no helper

    finds mercy, we

    come

    to thee

    in

    thy

    Son's name not daring

    to

    come

    in our own:

    In

    his

    name that came for us, we

    come

    to

    thee,

    in

    his

    mediation

    whom

    thou has

    sent: In

    him

    o Father,

    in

    whom thou hast

    professed thyself to be well

    pleased, we come unto thee,

    and do most humbly beseech

    thee to pity us, and to save us

    for thy mercies sake in him.

    After this day of public

    repentance,

    Israel, a revived

    nation, experienced victory in a

    third war with the Philistines, I

    Samuel

    7:7-14.

    Having

    already

    defeated

    them in

    battle, the

    Philistines invaded Israel.

    When the Israelites heard of

    it, they were fearful, but they

    did not act out of fear, they

    acted in faith in the LORD. At

    this point in her history, Israel

    was in a different spiritual

    condition than she was earlier

    when

    she suffered defeat

    at

    the hands

    of the Philistines.

    The

    situation

    could

    not

    have

    been more different. They

    requested Samuel to pray for

    them-Do

    not

    cease to cry

    to the LORD our God for us,

    that He may save us from the

    hand of the Philistines, 7:8.

    Samuel responded

    by

    offering

    a burnt offering to the LORD,

    because

    without the shedding

    of blood

    there

    is no forgiveness

    of sins,

    and

    then proceeded to

    intercede

    in

    prayer with God

    for Israel-and Samuel cried

    to the LORD for Israel, and

    the

    LORD answered him,

    7:9.

    And

    then,

    what happened next

    is thrilling: Now Samuel was

    offering up the burnt offering,

    and

    the Philistines drew near

    to battle against Israel. But the

    LORD thundered with a great

    thunder

    on

    that

    day against

    the Philistines

    and

    confused

    them, so

    that they

    were

    routed before Israel,

    7:9,10.

    To

    commemorate

    this massive

    defeat of the Philistines in

    answer to Samuel's prayer

    for spi ritually revived Israel,

    Samuel took a stone and set

    it between Mizpah and Shen,

    and named it Ebenezer, saying,

    "Thus far the LORD has helped

    us,"

    7:12.

    The result of this

    famous incident was

    that

    the

    Philistines were subdued and

    they

    did

    not come

    any more

    within

    the border

    of Israel.

    And the hand

    of

    the

    LORD

    was against the Philistines

    all the days of Samuel, 7:13.

    What

    a remarkable story I

    hope w will never forget

    it In fact, I

    pray that

    as we

    raise this commemorative

    monument to

    the

    courageous

    founders of Jamestown,

    Virginia, that beginning in

    this place we will see similar

    things

    happen

    to

    us

    and

    to

    our beloved nation: renewed

    repentance, Spirit-produced

    revival and reformation,

    victory over our enemies and

    the resounding defeat

    and

    removal of antichristianity

    from the borders of our nation

    to the praise

    and

    glory of

    the God of the Bible besides

    The

    ounsel

    qf C;halcerlon

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    9/17

    Wh0111 there is no other god.

    We have come here today

    in thanksgiving to God to

    conllllelllorate

    and

    celebr(lte

    the good hand of God in the

    lives of the

    men

    and women

    who first settled Jalllestown,

    Virginia. As John Tyler, the

    tenth president of the United

    States, and who,

    later

    in

    life, was elected to represent

    Virginia in the Congress

    of the Confederate States

    of Alllerica, said,

    in

    1857,

    in

    his speech at

    the

    250th

    anniversary

    celebration of

    the

    settling of Jamestown:

    The 111elllory of a glorious

    ancestry

    should

    be

    kept

    bright in

    the recollections

    of their posterity; and their

    noble daring in the cause of

    civilization, and brave resolves

    in favor of freed0111 should

    be

    recounted from generation

    to

    generation. -- f there ever

    v{ere 111en worthy to be held

    in

    relllelllbrance,

    they

    were those

    who

    settled

    this now flourishing

    country,

    and

    incorporated with

    its

    very

    soil

    the

    principles of

    hUlllan

    right-what wonderful

    results have arisen fr0111 that

    event which we have 111et here

    to celebrate? A snlall body

    of 111en planted on this spot

    the

    seed

    of a mighty el11pire.

    It sprung up, its growth at

    first sickly, and often near

    perishing, but finally it grew

    and

    flourished

    until

    at

    this

    day

    millions of

    the hUl11an fal11ily

    shelter under its

    branches,

    and

    its leaves are

    watered

    by the dews of two oceans.

    --

    hat

    if the inscriptions on

    the

    nl0nUl11ents erected over

    the

    dead be rendered illegible

    by til11e and the nl0ntll11ents

    the111selves be in fragnlents;

    lHaJ? ing

    the ]\fa tions

    Christ s

    Disciples

    yet

    is there a glory enCircling

    those ruins, and

    arising

    f1 0111

    the earth on

    which those

    adventurers trod,

    which

    decay

    cannot reach, and which

    the

    lapse of

    centuries can

    only

    111ake

    more

    il11posing.

    Vve

    are

    here to do

    them

    reverence, and

    in

    the silent

    language of

    the

    heart to utter thanksgiving and

    praise to our Heavenly Parent

    for the great benefits which,

    under his good providence,

    their hardy

    and successful

    adventures have conferred

    upon us and upon the world.

    Here Hre Raise Our Ebenezer

    through two

    hundred

    and fifty

    years;

    and

    il11plore

    that Great

    Being who so often

    and

    signally

    preserved

    thenl

    through

    trials

    and difficulties, to continue

    to

    our

    country

    His

    protecting

    guardianship and care.

    Let us be absolutely

    clear

    about what we have C0111e

    here

    to COnll11e1110rate celebrate

    and 111emorialize for future

    generations: the ah11ighty,

    undeserved

    and

    sovereign

    grace

    of the triune God nlanifested

    -- I-Iere 3111id

    the

    graves of our

    ancestors, we renew

    our

    pledges

    to

    those

    principles of self

    govenll11ent, which have been

    consecrated by their eXal11ples

    in the settling of

    Janlestown,

    Virginia. What happened here

    and what its consequences have

    been in this

    continent

    were the

    results

    not

    of the desserts of the

    111en

    who first arrived

    here

    in

    1607 and thereafter, but of the

    e Promote

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    35

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    10/17

    6

    Here

    Raise

    Otlr Ebene. 0er

    sheer

    grace of God to

    undeserving sinners. When

    you

    study the good history

    books

    about

    Jamestown,

    and

    many are available, nothing

    could be more obvious.

    When

    you read

    about this

    settlement

    and

    its

    history, or walk around

    its landscape remembering

    what has grown from this

    place, all you will be able to

    say over and again is: Praise

    God for His grace Praise

    God for His mercy Praise

    God for His goodness Praise

    God for His power Praise

    God

    for His wisdom Praise

    God for His amazing grace

    We praise God that

    Virginia and

    New England were permanently

    settled by English

    Puritans

    and

    not

    by the French who settled

    much of

    Canada or the

    Spanish

    that settled

    the Caribbean,

    Central

    and South America,

    whose anti-Protestant religion

    always produces tyrannies

    and cultures of superstition.

    We praise God for the vision

    he

    gave men like Richard

    Hakluyt,

    more

    responsible

    than

    any

    man

    in his time for

    the

    English colonization of

    the America, that led to

    the

    establishing of the Virginia

    Company responsible for

    the founding of Jamestown.

    Haklukt said in 1584:

    Wee shall

    by

    plantinge [in

    America] inlarge the glory

    of

    the

    gospel. ..and provide a

    safe and sure place to receave

    people from all

    partes

    of

    the

    worlds

    that

    are forced to flee

    for

    the

    truthe of Gods warde.

    We

    praise God for the first

    charter of the Virginia

    Company in 1606 that

    spelled out

    the purpose

    for

    the settling of Virginia:

    We,

    greatly commending, and

    graciously accepting of, their

    Desires for the

    Furtherance

    of so noble a Work, which

    may, by the Providence of

    Almighty God,

    hereafter tend

    to

    the Glory of His Divine

    Majesty,

    in

    propagating of

    Christian

    Religion

    to

    such

    People, as

    yet

    live in Darkness

    and miserable Ignorance

    of

    the

    true Knowledge and

    Worship of God, and may in

    time bring the Infidels and

    Savages, living in those parts,

    to

    human

    CiVility,

    and

    to a

    settled and quiet Government;

    DO, by

    these

    our

    Letters,

    Patents, graciously accept

    of,

    and agree to,

    their

    humble

    and well-intended Desires.

    We praise God for the

    Virginia Company's added

    statement A True and Sincere

    Declaration," spelling

    out

    the

    The ounsel

    qf

    Ghalced(Ht

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    11/17

    principal

    and

    main end

    of

    the settling

    of

    Virginia:

    [The settlers] were first to

    preach and baptize into the

    Christ ian religion, and by

    propagation of

    the

    Gospel, to

    recover

    out

    of

    the

    arms of

    the

    Devil, a nUlllber of poor and

    miserable souls, wrapt up

    unto

    death

    in

    a11110st invincible

    ignorance;

    to

    endeavor the

    fulfilling an accomplishment

    of the

    nUl11ber of the

    elect

    which shall be gathered fr0111

    all corners of the

    earth

    ..

    We praise God for Captain

    John SI11ith without whon1

    J al11estown would have died

    in its birth. God used hiIll to

    keep the original inhabitants

    of JaIllestown frolll self

    destructing from 1607 to

    1609. He

    protected then1

    fron1 the Powatan Indians. He

    established commerce with

    the Powatans, obtaining food

    fr0111 then1 to keep the people at

    Jal11estown alive. John Sn1ith

    spent n10nths exploring and

    mapping the Chesapeake region

    and conducting both diplO111acy

    and hard bargaining with the

    Powatans. During the one

    year

    that

    he served as leader

    of the colony,

    John SI11ith

    brought order and discipline to

    JaIllestown, impleillenting the

    policy: 'He who will

    not

    work,

    shall not eat.' - Bill Potter, THE

    HISTORY OF JAMESTOWN

    THE PROCEEDINGS OF

    THE ENGLISH COLONIE OF

    VIRGINIA, written in 1612,

    says of John Smith's character

    after his departure from

    JaIllestown: Thus we los t hin1

    that, in all his proceedings,

    made Jus tice his first guid, and

    experience his second; ever

    hating basenesse, sloth, pride

    MaJdng the

    Nfl tions Ghrist s Disciples

    and

    indignitie n10re than any

    dangers; that

    never allowed

    l110re

    for hiIllselfe than his

    souldiers with hhll;

    that

    upon

    no danger would send then1

    where he would not lead thelll

    hhllselfe;

    that

    would never see

    us want [lack] what

    either

    had,

    or could an

    111eans

    get for us;

    that he

    would rather

    want

    [do

    without] than borrow, or starve

    than not pay; that loved actions

    n10re than words, and

    hated

    falsehood and [cowardace]

    worse than death; whose

    adventures were

    our

    lives

    and whose loss our deaths.

    His writings

    are peppered

    with

    statel11ents

    that

    ren1ind us

    of Stonewall

    Jackson

    and his

    finll faith in the sovereignty

    and providence of God. He

    speaks of God as the absolute

    disposer of all hear ts, who

    by

    l11eans

    of the settlers ships

    and guns, caused then1 [the

    Indians] to retire. Sicknesses

    in Jal11estown

    on

    one occasion

    he

    attributed to the fact of

    God being angry

    with

    us

    and therefore plagued us with

    such

    faIlline

    and

    sickness.

    While

    l11any

    others died, John

    SI11ith

    hhllself recovered

    fr0111

    an

    extrel11e sickness only

    by God's assistance. The

    Indians were n10ved to

    trade

    with the settlers thereby saving

    thel11 fr0111 starvation because

    dG

    d

    please 0 to l110ve

    thel11 to do so. (All of these

    references

    are

    fr0111

    Sll1ith's

    book, A TRUE RELATION.)

    John SI11ith's last will and

    testaIllent states: First, I

    conllllend Illy soul

    into

    the

    hands of Ahllighty God Illy

    l11aker, hoping through

    the

    Iller its of

    Christ

    Jesus Illy

    Redeel11er to receive full

    Here

    e

    Raise

    ur

    benezer

    rel11ission of all n1y sins,

    and

    to

    inherit

    a

    place

    in

    the

    everlasting kingd0111.

    We praise God for Pocahontas,

    daughter of the

    great

    el11peror of

    the

    Powatans,

    Wahunsonacock, for the n1ajor

    role she played

    in

    the survival

    of

    the

    fledgling J aIllestown. As

    a young girl she rescued John

    Sll1ith

    fr0111

    death at the hands

    of

    her

    own people, by placing

    herself

    between

    Sn1ith and his

    would-be killers. She would

    bring food

    fr0111 the

    Powatans

    to J aIllestown when

    they

    were

    on the verge of starving. She

    warned J aIllestown of

    Indian

    attack. She was converted to

    Christ,

    took

    the naIlle Rebecca,

    111arried John Rolfe, for whon1

    we also

    praise

    God, visited

    England, including

    the

    king

    and queen,

    bore

    a son,

    Th0111as,

    and

    through hhll

    descended

    generations of fatll0US and

    influential leaders

    in

    the young

    Al11erican. Through her n1any

    descendants today, Pocahontas

    lives

    on

    in

    Al11erican history.

    John Sn1ith said of her

    that

    next under

    God

    [she was]

    the instrul11ent to preserve

    this colony fron1

    death,

    faIlline, and

    utter

    confusion ..

    God

    l11ade

    Pocahontas.

    Vve praise God for the early

    preachers of

    the

    gospel God

    sent

    to Jal11estown. For the

    first fifteen years they were

    all English Puritans, who

    preached and taught

    fr0111

    the

    Geneva Bible,

    translated

    frolll the original languages

    into English, with a running

    conllllentary on each page,

    by n1en1bers of John Knox's

    English Puritan congregation

    in Geneva, Switzerland, during

    the l11inistry of John Calvin.

    37

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    12/17

    ere We

    Raise

    Our EbenezerI'

    The Geneva

    Bible came to

    Jamestown

    with

    John

    Smith,

    Robert Hunt

    and the others

    in 1607.

    In

    1609, William

    Strachey, secretary of

    the

    Virginia Company, arrived

    in

    Jamestown, and

    quoted from

    the

    Geneva

    Bible

    in

    writing

    his history

    of Virginia. Pastor

    Alexander

    Whitaker, who

    came

    to

    Virginia

    in

    1611, used

    the

    Geneva

    Bible as documented

    in

    one of his sermon manuscripts.

    The

    first

    preacher in Jamestown

    came to America

    with

    the

    very

    first settlers. He was Anglican

    Puritan

    minister, Robert Hunt,

    1568-1608. He planted

    the

    first Protestant Church in

    America. In

    the

    early months

    of Jamestown's life, he

    spent

    much

    time preaching to

    the

    men, praying

    with them,

    breaking

    up many

    quarrels

    among them, and making peace

    between

    them. It

    was sa id of

    him:

    Many were the mischiefs

    that

    daily sprung up from their

    ignorant

    spirits;

    but

    the good

    doctrines

    and

    exhortations of

    our

    Preacher Minister Hunt

    reconciled them

    .. Another

    said

    of

    him

    after a fire

    had

    destroyed

    all his possessions

    in 1608: Good master

    Hunt

    lost

    all his library, and all that

    he

    had but

    the

    clothes

    on

    his

    back,

    yet

    none ever did see

    him

    repine at

    his

    loss... Yet we

    had

    daily Common Prayer morning

    and evening, every Sunday

    two

    sermons

    and

    every

    three

    months the

    Holy Communion

    till

    our

    Minister died.

    When the

    first settlers landed

    on the

    Virginia

    beach on

    April 26, 1607, Pastor Hunt

    called for three days of prayer

    and

    fasting in repentance for

    sins

    and in prepara tion for

    dedicating

    this new land

    to

    God. - Jamestown: Where

    America Became a

    Christian

    Nation, www.christianlaw.org.

    His first convert to

    Christ

    among

    the Indians

    was a

    person

    named Navirans, who

    was of great

    assistance

    to

    the

    early settlers. After his

    death

    in July

    1608,

    John Smith

    said

    of him that till he could

    not

    speak, he never ceased

    to his utmost to animate

    us

    constantly

    to persist; whose

    soul, questionless, is with God.

    He composed a prayer for

    the

    colonists

    that

    was prayed

    morning

    and evening:

    Almighty God ..we beseech

    Thee to bless

    us and

    this

    plantation which we and our

    nation

    have

    begun

    in

    Thy

    fear

    and

    for

    Thy

    glory ..

    and

    seeing

    Lord,

    the highest

    end

    of

    our

    plantation

    here

    is

    to set up

    the

    standard and display

    the

    banner

    of

    Jesus

    Christ, even

    here where Satan's throne

    is, Lord

    let

    our

    labour be

    blessed in labouring for the

    conversion of the

    heathen

    ..

    Lord sanctify

    our

    spirits and

    give

    us

    holy

    hearts, that

    so

    we

    may be Thy

    instruments

    in this most

    glorious work.

    The second

    two

    preachers

    were

    Anglican

    Puritans

    Richard

    Bucke and William Mease.

    Pastor Bucke arrived

    in

    1609

    and remained there until

    1620.

    He

    described the

    settlers as

    poore gentlemen, tradesmen,

    serving men,

    libertines

    and

    such like,

    ten times

    more fit

    to spoil a commonwealth,

    than either begin one, or

    but

    helpe to

    maintain

    one. Praise

    God for

    the

    manifestation of

    His

    unmerited

    grace

    in the

    founding of Jamestown.

    Other

    ministers, carefully

    chosen

    by the

    Virginia

    Company, were

    sent

    to

    the

    Jamestown environs in

    those early years. Some of

    their

    names were Nicholas

    Glover, William Wickham,

    Thomas Bargrave, Samuel

    Macock, George Keith

    and

    Patrick Copeland.

    The

    most

    famous preacher

    in

    those early years for which

    we praise God is Alexander

    Whitaker, a Presbyterian

    dissenter, who came to

    Jamestown

    in

    6 with

    the

    new governor, Si r Thomas

    Dale. He

    pastored

    the

    new

    settlements of New Bermuda

    and

    Henrico

    City,

    where

    his

    expository

    and practical

    preaching

    was

    distinguished

    by

    the

    distinctives

    of English

    Puritanism.

    His

    ministry

    in

    Virginia

    extended

    from 1611

    vlercy l\ {orecra t

    to 1617,

    during

    which time

    he

    was

    known

    as the apostle

    to the Indians. In his

    famous sermon, written in

    1613,

    entitled

    Good News

    From Virginia, which had

    a great effect in England

    in

    encouraging more people to

    colonize Virginia for the glory

    of God, he said that the survival

    of Jamestown in its beginning

    was evidence

    that

    the finger

    of God

    hath been

    the only

    true worker here;

    that

    God

    The C:ounsel of Ghf'tleeclon

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    13/17

    first showed us the place, God

    first called us hither, and

    here

    God by His special Providence

    hath

    111aintained us."

    Under Governor Thomas

    Dale's leadership

    and

    with Captain

    John

    Rolfe's

    encouragement, Alexander

    Whitaker taught Pocahontas

    how to read, discipled her

    in

    the Christian Faith from

    the

    famous Geneva Bible.

    He

    had

    her 111emorize the Apostles'

    Creed,

    the

    Lord's Prayer, the

    Ten Conl111andnlents and the

    questions and answers

    of

    a

    short

    Calvinistic cateohisl11.

    In the early spring of 1614,

    he

    eXa111ined

    the credibility

    of her profession of faith in

    Christ, heard her renunciation

    of

    paganisnl and baptized

    her fronl a baptisnlal

    made of a tree

    trunk.

    We

    praise God for using Lord

    De La Warr, Sir Thomas West,

    the new governor,

    in

    1610 to

    abolish conl111unal farming

    and to provide for

    the

    private

    ownership of property and

    free enterprise. With that,

    the

    situation greatly inlproved

    in

    Jamestown, as we would

    expeot. \Ve also praise God

    for His providential rescue

    of

    Ja111estown

    by Lord

    De

    La

    Warr earlier

    that

    year. In the

    winter of 1609-1610, known

    as the Starving Time," of the

    nearly 500 colonists left by

    John

    S111ith,

    when he

    departed

    for England

    in

    September,

    1609, only 59 were alive six

    months later. The rest had died

    of

    starvation

    and

    starvation

    related diseases. The situation

    was bec0111ing desperate, and

    so,

    the

    settlers determined to

    abandon

    Ja111estown

    and return

    to England. S0111e wanted

    lv/aJdng th

    N(l.tions Ghrist s Disciples

    to

    burn

    down Jamestown,

    but others kept that frol11

    happening. The weary and

    hungry

    settlers got on boats

    and

    sailed to

    the

    nl0uth of the

    Ja111eS

    River, where

    they

    were

    l11et by Lord

    De

    La Warr

    and

    his three ships well-supplied

    with food and

    other

    necessities,

    whioh ships had been dat11aged

    in

    a ston11 off the coast of

    Ben11uda, and then repaired

    there. The joyous settlers

    returned to

    Jal11estown with

    the

    new arrivals with Lord De La

    Warr

    and

    began again. God was

    not

    through

    with Janlestown

    We

    praise God for Sir Th0111as

    Dale, governor

    of

    Ja111estown

    fr0111 1610-1611, and for

    his

    oourageous attenlpt to establish

    Janlestown on

    the Puritan

    principles of the preaching of

    the

    Word of God, devotion to

    Christ, obedience to Biblical

    Law for

    the

    glory of God and

    fervent prayer to God. Let

    e give one

    eXa111ple

    of his

    laws

    that

    brought order

    and

    discipline to Ja111estown's

    chaos and

    111isery,

    along with

    parts

    of a prayer that

    he

    required the

    conl111anding

    officer

    to

    pray

    at

    the changing

    of

    the

    guard on

    the

    nlorning

    and

    evening

    of

    every day.

    In Dale's "Laws Divine, Morall

    and

    Martiall," which S0111e have

    referred

    to

    as

    the

    first

    written

    111anifestations of conlnl0n

    law

    in

    A111erioa,

    we read: .

    First, since we owe our highest

    and SUpre111e

    duty,

    our

    greatest,

    and all our allegiance to Hinl,

    fr0111

    Wh0111 all power

    and

    authority is derived, and flows

    as

    fr0111

    the first,

    and

    only

    fountain,

    and

    being especial

    soldiers,

    i111pressed

    in this

    sacred cause, we nlust alone

    He1e

    We Ra.ise

    GU1 Ebeneze1

    expect our

    success

    from Hi1n,

    who is only

    the

    blesser of

    all good attel11pts, the King

    of kings, the Conl111ander

    of conl111anders,

    the

    Lord of

    Hosts, I do

    strictly

    c0111111and

    and chaTge all Captains and

    Officers, of

    what

    quality

    or nature soever,

    whether

    oonll11anders in the field,

    or

    in

    the town, or towns, forts or

    fortresses,

    to

    have a

    care

    that

    the Ah11ighty God be duly and

    daily served,

    and

    that

    they

    call upon their people to hear

    Sen11ons, as that also they

    diligently

    frequent

    Morning

    and

    Evening

    prayer

    the111selves

    by

    their

    own

    exe111plar and

    daily life, and

    duty

    herein,

    encouraging others thereunto,

    and

    that

    such, who shall

    often

    and

    Willfully

    absent

    themselves, be duly

    punished

    according

    to

    the nlartial

    law

    in

    that case provided.

    The follOWing is the conclusion

    of

    the

    prayer Dale wrote to

    be read

    twice a day

    upon

    the

    changing of the guard:

    o Lord we

    earnestly

    beseech

    thee

    to

    receive us into

    thy

    favor and protection, defend us

    fr0111 the delusion of the devil,

    the 111alice of the heathen,

    the invasions of our enel11ies,

    and nlutinies and dissentions

    of our own people, knit our

    hearts

    altogether in faith and

    fear of thee, and love one to

    another, give

    us

    patience,

    wisd0111

    and constancy to go

    on

    through

    all difficulties and

    temptations, till

    this

    blessed

    work be acc0111plished, for

    the honor

    of

    thy nat11e, and

    glory of

    the

    Gospel of Jesus

    Christ:

    that

    when

    the

    heathen

    do know

    thee

    to be their God,

    and Jesus Christ to be their

    9

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    14/17

    Herre

    {tVe

    Raise Our Ebene zer

    salvation,

    they

    may say, blessed

    by the

    King

    and

    Prince of

    England, and blessed by the

    English

    nation, and

    blessed

    forever

    be the most

    high God,

    possessor

    of

    heaven

    and

    earth,

    that

    sent

    them amongst us ..

    We

    praise

    God

    for the

    persevering and ordinary men

    and women in

    Jamestown

    that

    kept it alive through the

    years so

    that, by God's grace,

    it would

    become the

    cradle

    of

    this

    American Republic."

    We praise God

    for

    the third

    charter of the Virginia

    Company

    in

    1618, giving

    the people of Vi:r:ginia the

    freedom to elect their own

    representatives

    and

    legislate

    their own laws. And we praise

    Him for

    the

    first representative

    republic

    in

    North America that

    charter established in

    1619,

    at

    a time

    when the

    Stuart despots

    were

    trying to

    move England

    deeper and deeper

    into tyranny.

    Now we

    know that

    from

    those

    humble roots has grown the

    greatest representative republic

    in

    the

    world,

    based on

    the

    United

    States

    Constitution.

    We

    praise

    God

    for Sir Edwin

    Sandys, who was most

    responsible for the change to

    representative government

    in

    James town. He was a

    prominent

    Puritan

    leader

    in

    the

    House of Commons

    in Parliament, and also the

    treasurer

    of the Virginia

    Company in

    1619. His vision,

    influenced by Richard Hakluyt,

    was informed

    by

    Jesus' Great

    Commission to His Church

    recorded

    in

    Matthew 28 that

    calls us to make the world's

    nations

    Christ's disciples,

    and

    by the Creator's Dominion

    Mandate

    in

    Genesis 1:28

    that

    calls

    us to

    build civilizations

    founded on God's Word.

    Sandys understood that to have

    a prosperous and successful

    colony, it

    must

    be more than

    a commercial enterprise.

    t must be a

    permanent

    settlement

    populated with

    men,

    women

    and

    children-

    families, devoted to Christ,

    His Word, the converting of

    the

    Indians to Christ,

    and

    the building of a Christian

    civilization

    in

    i r g ~ n i a

    The ournal o Modern Ministry

    Jay Adams, General Editor, started in

    May

    2004 with two issues,

    and continues

    in

    2006 with three issues planned each year.

    In it

    are articles

    in

    the following areas: Editorials, Issues, General

    Ministry, Counseling, Preaching, Medicine, Cults and Reviews.

    lYear- 24,

    2Year- 45,

    3Year- 64

    Subscribe

    :for

    yourself

    or

    give a gift subscription to your pastor

    The

    section editors include John Street, Lance Quinn, Lou Priolo, Bill Slattery, Steve Vogel M.D., Kevin Backus

    and Donn Arms. This extraordinary group

    of

    ministering author-editors also solicit articles from the finest men

    known today for their uncompromising biblical emphasis, and receive from lesser known writers articles they

    believe worthy of publication.

    To subscribe: www timelesstexts com

    The

    Counsel qf Ohalcedon

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    15/17

    We praise God for

    the

    Powatan

    boy named Chanco, who had

    bec0111e a Christian and saved

    Jal11estown frol11 extinction.

    On

    March 22, 1622, the

    Great Massacre took plaoe,

    during which

    the

    Powatans

    under the leadership of Ohief

    Opechancanough, attaoked

    the

    villages

    surrounding

    Jat11estown, slaughtering 347

    of the

    1240

    people living in

    Virginia. The Great Massaore

    would have been even worse,

    were

    it

    not for Chanoo, who

    warned Jamestown and

    the

    nearby plantations, so

    they had

    time to

    prepare

    for defense.

    As a result

    the

    Powatans were

    unable to invade Jamestown

    and

    the

    nearby

    plantations.

    One early historian wrote:

    "The slaughter

    had

    been

    universal, i God had not

    put it into

    the

    heart of an

    Indian

    .. to reveal it.

    ..

    "

    In summary, we praise God

    for

    the

    legaoy Jat11estown

    Virginia

    has

    left

    us,

    aooording

    to Douglas Phillips in his

    article, "'Vho will win the

    war on Anlerioa's history?"

    Jal11estown was a courageous

    attelupt

    to oarry out the

    Great

    Con11uission

    in

    North Amerioa.

    Jaluestown was a hard-fought

    attelupt to

    build a civilization

    on

    the

    Word of

    God

    oomprised

    of English people and Indians.

    Jaluestown was the first

    penuanent

    settleluent in

    North Amerioa

    to

    establish

    a legal system based directly

    on God's law in the Bible.

    Jatuestown was the first

    attelupt to

    establish a

    representative republic

    in

    North

    Aluerioa,

    which

    was

    the

    model of the U.S. Constitution,

    NIa.king

    the ations

    Ghrist's Diseiples

    finding its origin in

    the

    Hebrew Republio of

    the

    Old

    Testaluent and the Presbyterian

    ohuroh government in

    the

    New Testament.

    'Vhile

    the

    legacy of ..

    Jaluestown is not

    without

    bUl11PS

    and

    warts,

    the

    lasting

    influence of

    the

    settlement

    would ohange the

    world-and

    dratuat ically for

    the

    better.

    Before the arrival of these

    Protestant

    Christians and

    the successful plan ting of

    the

    first

    penuanent

    English

    settleluent, North Aluerica

    was d01uinated by

    warring

    tribes engaged in denlonic

    aotivities, like paganism,

    cannibalism and ritual

    torture.

    On this occasion we need

    to hear again the powerful

    words frolu the nineteenth

    century

    of one of

    the greatest

    of all Virginians, Robert

    L.

    Dabney. His foous in these

    words was

    the

    "new South"

    that

    was

    the result

    of

    the

    'Val'

    Between

    the

    States,

    but

    ,ve

    can

    apply his words just as

    aptly

    to the

    history of Jaluestown,

    VA

    and her detractors.

    [In disluissing

    the

    anit110sities

    and failures of

    the

    past, Iuake

    sure

    that you] retain all that

    was true in its principles

    or

    ennobling

    in

    its exanlple.

    There

    are

    those

    ..who eXclaitu:

    Let us bury the dead past. Its

    issues

    are

    antiquated,

    and

    of

    no Iuore prac tical signifioance.

    Let us forget the passions of

    the

    past. Te are

    in

    a new

    world. Its new questions alone

    ooncern us." I rejoin: Be

    sure

    that

    the

    fonuer issues

    are

    really dead before

    you

    bury

    theIu

    There are

    issues

    which

    oannot die ,vithout

    the death

    of

    the

    people, of their honor,

    their

    civilization

    and their

    greatness. Tal{e care

    that

    you

    do not

    bury

    too

    nluch,

    'hile

    burying

    the

    dead pa st;

    that

    you do not bury

    the inspiring

    memories [of

    those

    great

    tnen

    and

    w01nen] whose actions,

    whether successful or

    not,

    are

    the eternal glory of your

    [nation]; the

    influence

    of their

    virtues, the guiding precedents

    of their histories. -- 'Vill

    you

    bury true history whose yeaTS

    are those of the God of truth?

    [Do not] allow the d01ninant

    party to teach [your children] a

    perverted history

    of

    the past

    ..

    This is a I11istake of \vhioh

    you

    are in in11ninent peril. "Tith

    all

    the astute

    activity of [their

    position], our [antichristian]

    oonquerors strahl

    every nerve

    to pre-occupy the ears of

    all AI11ericans

    with the

    false

    version of affairs

    \vhich

    suits

    [their purposes]. 'Vith a

    gigantic sweep of [deliberate

    untruthfulness], this

    literature

    aims

    to

    falsify

    or

    I11isrepresent

    everything. .. Its sheets C0111e

    up, like the frogs of Egypt, into

    our

    houses,

    our bed chaI11bers,

    our very kneading troughs.

    Now

    against

    this deluge of

    perversions I solet11nly

    warn

    [young people],

    not

    for

    our

    sakes, but for their own. [Be

    careful

    not to

    believe ,vhat

    is ,vritten down] by the pen

    of slanderous history.

    It

    is

    essential

    to

    your future

    that

    you shall

    learn

    the

    history of the past truly.

    Our age

    presents the strange

    instanoe

    of a nUI11erous party,

    who think they

    can cirCUI11vent

    the resistless forces of truth

    by systeI11atically I11isnaI11ing

    facts and fallacies, who are

    deliberately building a whole

    41

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    16/17

    Here We

    Raise Our

    EbeTLezer

    system of empire on the

    substitution of light for darkness

    and darkness for light, of good

    for evil and evil for good, cal ling

    that

    master

    in

    our

    government

    which was servant, that

    patriotism which

    was treason,

    and

    that treason which was

    true,

    law-preserving patriotism,

    and

    that

    aggression which was

    righteous

    defense.

    f

    you

    wish

    to

    be buried

    deeper

    than

    thrice

    buried Troy

    beneath

    the

    final

    mountains of

    both

    defeat and

    shame, go

    with

    these architects

    of

    detraction.

    They are but

    arraying

    themselves

    against

    the

    unchangeable

    God who

    has

    said:

    The lying tongue is but for a

    moment, but the lips of

    truth

    shall be

    established

    forever.

    TheNew

    South

    by Robert L.

    Dabney in

    his DISCUSSIONS,

    Vol. IV given

    at

    Hampton Sydney

    College

    in

    1882, reprinted

    by Sprinkle

    Publications,

    Harrisonburg, VA 1979.

    So then, we gather today

    on

    this

    historical

    occasion-and

    I

    trust

    you can feel the importance of

    this day

    for

    the

    future-to

    praise

    God for the display of His grace,

    wisdom and power in Jamestown

    in

    the early 17th century, and

    for

    the

    legacy

    it has

    bequeathed

    us. May God have mercy on

    us for how we have

    neglected

    and despised that legacy. May

    He

    be merciful

    to

    us

    by giving

    us renewed

    dedication

    to

    the

    preservation

    and

    development

    of that legacy down

    through

    our

    future generations.

    And so, in conclusion: I

    cannot

    stand on

    this precious

    ground without crying out:

    sic semper tyrannis. And

    I leave

    you with the

    words

    of

    Pastor

    William

    Cranshaw

    in

    his preface to Alexander

    Whitaker's

    famous sermon:

    Good News from Virginia

    Go

    forward in [Christ's] name

    and

    by the strength of

    the

    Lord

    our

    God,

    and rest

    assured

    that

    His goodness will either raise

    you more

    strength

    or

    will

    make

    the

    strength you have already

    able to prevail. Be not therefore

    faint-hearted, but remember it

    is God's cause you have taken

    in hand.

    t may therefore

    be hindered,

    but

    cannot be

    overthrown. f we then were

    so base as to betray or forsake

    it, God

    whose

    it is will

    stir

    up

    our

    children after us and

    give

    them

    that good

    land to

    enjoy,

    which we are

    not

    worthy of, and

    which

    nothing but

    our

    sins and

    sluggishness can keep from us.

    Let

    us not therefore to our own

    shame

    leave so blessed a work

    to them that follow us, lest the

    ensuing ages say of us, Why

    was

    there

    such a prize put

    into

    the hands of fools who

    had

    not

    hearts to take it? (Proverbs)

    Stand

    to

    it

    therefore

    and be

    not wanting to yourselves, and

    God

    will

    never

    be wanting

    to you

    nor

    it, till His blessed

    providence

    hath brought

    it to

    pass

    that

    men

    shall say, God

    hath

    made

    His ways known

    upon earth, and His saving

    health

    amongst

    all nations:

    and

    blessed

    by the Lord

    God

    of

    Virginia, world

    without

    end.

    .Joe 1Horecrajt

    III

    Ghalcedon Presbyterian Gh:u:rch

    }umlnin/J, G A

    J1..tne 8,

    2 7

    Soli

    Deo Gloria

    J he Counsel qf Ghalcedon

  • 8/11/2019 2007 Issue 4-5 - Here We Raise Our Ebenezer at Jamestown Virginia - Counsel of Chalcedon

    17/17

    rologue

    For the

    400th

    Jubilee Celeb1 at-ion

    of

    the

    first

    per manent settle l1wnt

    qf

    the

    English

    at

    Jam,estown,

    Virginia - .1607-2007

    This is

    an eleven

    page p o e n ~

    filshioned

    in, the style

    of

    IJongjellow and

    Tennyson

    u lwse poem,s

    mj'

    1 a n r 1 : k ( , t h e 1 ~

    Elihu lJira1n

    Anderson

    Presbyte1 ian m,iniste1

    and

    sohool teaohe?;

    and

    rny deu?

    m,othe'1; Anita Anderson, Belohe?; teacher and '[(I)rite?; taught I1W to love as a ohUd. It is a st01)

    telling poem,. I hope it blesses those who read it and excites thei1 inte1 est in our /Jodb' herita,ge a,s

    f, nation Rebecoa BeloheT Morecrajt

    God's sovereign Ineroy still stands

    finn --

    His graoe will ne'er grow old

    Who led our fathers to this land four-hundred years ago

    A glory rests

    on

    graves forgot, as tales fronl ruins

    re

    told.

    The

    h nd

    of Providenoe revealed as wondrous works unfold.

    We

    raise our Ebenezer here, in Janlestown,

    on

    this shore.

    Stones of renlenlbranoe will we lay

    --

    nlay skeptios doubt

    no

    nlore

    this true reoounting

    of

    our past, not reoonstructed lore;

    we

    oelebrate

    our

    heritage

    nd

    draw froln history's store.

    The Great Conlnlission stirred

    these

    nlen to leave

    their

    native lands,

    traversing wild Atlantio seas to Janlestown's silver strand.

    Genevan

    dust

    poured from

    their

    shoes the ground on which they'd stand

    to build a Christendom on law, not tyranny's demands.

    Not all were brave

    --

    they were nlere men; oft failure followed fear.

    When food was gone and savages came, death's loathsome face loomed near.

    Starvation nd strange illnesses

    sn tched

    helpless souls th t year.

    Their ship of

    st te

    survived

    the

    waves, for

    t the

    heInl, God steered.

    These stories, rich with strange events the h nd of Prov'dence Inade

    are fit for fireside telling

    or

    for sununer's restful shade.

    Come sit with one who lived by grace, to tell h is own grandson,

    a true, first-hand, true relation how

    this

    nation was begun.

    We ponder Providenoe awhile as evening lanlps are hung

    and garner hope through history. COlne, see what Godh s done

    RemeInber

    nd

    Persevere

    ... to be continued

    1Y.fahing the Ncxtions CJhrist s Disoiples

    4


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