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2010-06-22 Urban Design Plan for the SH20 Waterview Communities Report

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    URBAN DESIGN PLAN FOR THE SH20 WATERVIEW CONNECTION COMMUNITIES Prepared by North Western Community Association

    May 2010

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    URBAN DESIGN PLAN FOR THE SH20 WATERVIEW CONNECTION COMMUNITIES Prepared by North Western Community Association

    May 2010

    This document was developed in response to the Transport Agencys SH20 Waterview Connection

    project. Its aim is to start a conversation with local groups, organisations and institutions around what

    mitigation and remediation is required for the communities, neighbourhoods and environment that the

    SH20 project will disrupt. This is a living, changing document: concepts shown here have been

    developed through engagement with the following community groups, local organisations, and

    politicians:

    North Western Community Association

    Unitec

    Housing New Zealand

    Friends of Oakley Creek

    Waterview Enviromental society

    Tunnel or Nothing

    Waterview School: Board of Trustees

    Eden Albert Community Board

    Members of the Avondale Roskill Community Board

    David Shearer, Mt Albert MP

    David Clendon, Green Party list MP

    Liveable Communities

    The overall Community Consultation Plan (Section 2) shows broad principles of built form, landscape,

    open space, and pedestrian, cycle and other connections required by the community and local

    organisations to be built, strengthened or maintained. The three Detail Plans following focus on

    North, Central and South parts of the route. They are all in broad accordance with Auckland City

    Council vision plans such as the Future Planning Framework documents Its My Backyard and

    neighbourhood Precinct Plans.

    Section 1.0

    Introduction and Purpose of Document

    Section 2.0

    Urban Design Plan and commentary

    Section 3.0

    University of Auckland student intensive design weekend projects

    Section 4.0

    Visual outline specication on urban design elements

    CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE OF DOCUMENT

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    URBAN DESIGN PLAN FOR THE SH20 WATERVIEW CONNECTION COMMUNITIES Prepared by North Western Community Association

    May 2010

    2.0 COMMUNITY CONSULTATION PLAN: OVERALL

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    URBAN DESIGN PLAN FOR THE SH20 WATERVIEW CONNECTION COMMUNITIES Prepared by North Western Community Association

    May 2010

    Dedicated cycle lane to CoylePark and Pt Chevalier beach

    Enhanced walking route to WalkerPark from Waterview

    Cycle and Pedestrian bridgeacross SH16 to provideconnections to beach and PtChevalier amenities. Will providegateway bridge toAuckland Isthmus. Bridge will berequired by residents duringconstruction to provide accessout of Waterview without movingthrough construction zone.

    Pedestrian only boardwalk withriparian planting through Star Milland Maori occupation heritage siteat Oakley Creek mouth. Scupturesand information boards required.

    Design guidelines required toensure that development ofresidential areas achieves goodquality of development. HousingNew Zealands extensiveownership in north Waterviewprovides opportunities forintegrated housing developments,rather than in-ll housing.

    Replacement housing alongeastern side of Waterbank Cres.Double glazing and noiseinsulation with outdoor space tothe west. Create safe pocket parkbetween housing and WaterbankCres.

    Opportunity to create communityspace in existing shops.

    Active open space;skateboardand mountain bike park could belocated around tunnel portal, onramps, and stormwater pond.

    Create new axis to Waterviewalong Alford Street, connectingcreek and esturary.

    Neighbourhood centre with mixeduse:retail, commercial, residentialprovides new heart to Waterview.Landmark buildings create verticalform against linear GNR.

    Ongrade (GNR level) pedestrianand cycle bridge only connectsWaterview to Unitec, open spaceand cycle way.

    Walkway and cycleway seperatedalong Oakley Creek

    2.0 COMMUNITY CONSULTATION PLAN: NORTH

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    URBAN DESIGN PLAN FOR THE SH20 WATERVIEW CONNECTION COMMUNITIES Prepared by North Western Community Association

    May 2010

    Wetlands area developed to dealwith on site stormwater issues atUnitec. Potential for walk way toprovide outdoor recreation space.

    New cycle way from Oakley Creekto Springleigh Ave, Woodward, toexisting Carrington Rd cycle way.

    Extension of green outdoor spaceat Phyllis reserve with additionalsoccer elds.

    On grade pedestrian and cy-cle bridge between Heron Park

    and Phyllis Reserve. Width andvisiblity of this link is imperativefor safety and to promote use.Planting needs to link open greenspaces while not detracting frompercieved safety of user.

    Landmark church to remain in keyposition. Streetscape design ofthis signicant intersection needsto be developed to integratepedestrian, cycle, car and PTneeds.

    Boardwalk connections betweenHeron Park and Seaside Ave parkand Avondale increaseswalkablity of neighbourhood awayfrom motorway

    Heron Park requires landscapeplan to create high quality andhigh utilisation of this large space.The change in level across thispark creates opportunities toaccommodate passive and activeopen space activities. Planting tocreek and estuary edges.

    2.0 COMMUNITY CONSULTATION PLAN: CENTRE

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    URBAN DESIGN PLAN FOR THE SH20 WATERVIEW CONNECTION COMMUNITIES Prepared by North Western Community Association

    May 2010

    New entrance from New NorthRoad to Oakley creek park. Needsto be wide entrance (45 metres)so community become aware ofpark and use this open space.Comprehensive landscape planfor passive open space required.

    Bridge with gentle rampedgradient required over railwayline to create uninterrupted cycleroute.

    Alternative walking and cycleroute through pocket parks and

    lanes created to provide passiveoutdoor space away from themotorway

    Precinct created with Pak n Savesupermarket and petrol station,and park and playing elds.Enables dual activity of Dadshopping while kids play soccer(reduces local trips).

    Enhance entrance to Alan WoodPark by removing houses andopening park onto New NorthRoad and Bollard Ave. ImprovesCPTED of park and localknowledge of and ownership ofpark.

    Comprehensive landscape planrequired for Alan Wood reserve.

    Parks remaining land needs towork hard to meet local needs.Walkway and planting alongOakley creek to enhance creekwithout removing safety.

    Cycle route along Hendon Aveaway from motorway.

    Houses to south side of HendonAve removed to allowobservance over Alan Wood Parkby trafc and housing on northside of Hendon Ave.

    Wide pedestrian and cycle bridgesacross motorway to be providedto maintain connectivity acrossmotorway.

    Where motorway issurface, houses to be removed forthe addition of a signicantlandscaped mound to deal withnoise of motorway. Railwaylocated to south of this.

    Wetlands park created in currentlow lying area.

    2.0 COMMUNITY CONSULTATION PLAN: SOUTH

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    3.0 UNIVERSITY OF AUCKLAND INTENSIVE DESIGN WEEKEND PROJECTS

    The student work translates the concepts developed through consultation into actual

    designs. These are not comprehensive solutions but they focus on developing key

    features. There are three important themes:

    Better connections high quality and safe bridges that will link us to other parks, open

    spaces and facilities.

    Better ideas - for new parks, open spaces and facilities to replace what we are losing.

    The need for mitigation up front we will be living with construction dust, noise, fumes

    and trafc hold-ups for 5 years. We need new bridges and parks now.

    Key features of the student designs from the north end to the south:

    Area 1: Waterview - Pt Chevalier

    Pedestrian and cycle bridge connects Waterview to beach at Eric Armishaw

    park and allows access to Walker Park sports elds.

    Also connects Point Chevalier to North Western cycleway and Oakley Creek.

    Forms a western gateway to the isthmus.

    Area 2: Waterview Expand Saxon Park to replace lost Waterview Park and fenced off

    school grounds. Enlarge playground and grassy play space for younger kids.

    Noisy activities for older kids and adults (basketball court / skate boards /

    mountain bike humps) located near interchange.

    Transform empty shops into community facilities.

    Involve Housing NZ and Council in local development.

    Area 3: Waterview - Unitec

    Pedestrian and cycle bridge connects Waterview to Unitec and allows access

    to open spaces and quicker safer route to Point Chevalier shops. Allows

    Unitec patronage of Waterview shops and access to Great North Road

    bus stops and side street parking.

    Tunnel Control Building buried next to BP: ue hidden in trees, vehicle

    access shared with BP.

    Two storey mixed use zoning established along Great North Road: shops and

    ofces below, student ats above.

    Area 4: Owairaka New Windsor

    Tunnel mouth adjusted to provide stronger connections through land bridge

    between Methuen Road (New Windsor) and Murray Halberg Park / Owairaka

    School.

    Football elds moved away from busy New North Road, closer to existing

    elds and facilities at Halberg Park and Owairaka School.

    Stormwater ponds located on low ground at Goldstar site. High ground

    more suitable for open space and full size elds.

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    3.0 UNIVERSITY OF AUCKLAND INTENSIVE DESIGN WEEKEND PROJECTS: Area 1

    1

    jeremy chapman, ellen ashenden

    its a bridge to the beach...

    herdmanst

    h o w

    l e t t

    s t

    dav

    entryst

    arlingto

    nst

    waterba

    nkcres

    greatnorth

    road

    haweard

    ramard

    berrid

    geave

    smale

    st

    smale

    st

    hemingtonst

    marylan

    dst

    mille

    rst

    albe

    rtast

    pelh

    amst

    SH16 north western motorway

    eric armishaw park

    improve cycle and pedestrian connectionsfrom point chevalier and waterview into

    surrounding neighbourhoods, including northto point chevalier beach

    two new jetties in parks provide alink for small watercraft

    combined pedestrian/cycle board-walks toconnect and protect salt marshes

    combined pedestrian/cycle bridge to act asa gateway to the auckland isthmus

    removal of non-native vegetation toimprove visual and physical connections to

    oakley creek, improve riparian planting

    increase park area in waterview to replacepark area lost to motorway development,

    widen existing access to park (safety/visibility)

    heritage trail established withsignposted information

    mounds made from earth extracted fromtunnels create noise barriers for nearby

    residential. mounds also operate asboundary of new mountain-bike park

    key plan NTS

    master plan 1:2000

    passive parkcycle link

    pedestrian link

    boardwalks

    water craft link

    new or improved connection (solid line)

    historical/geographic site

    existing connection (dashed line)

    earth mounds

    cleared area for motorway on/o ramps and

    stormwater retention (proposed by NZTA)

    extentofmodel

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    1

    perspective view from SH16 looking towards auckland city

    salt marsh oakley creek

    section 1:1000

    plan 1:1000

    jeremy chapman, ellen ashenden

    ... a gateway to the isthmus

    view 1 view 2

    2

    1

    3

    view 3

    3.0 UNIVERSITY OF AUCKLAND INTENSIVE DESIGN WEEKEND PROJECTS: Area 1

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    May 2010

    3.0 UNIVERSITY OF AUCKLAND INTENSIVE DESIGN WEEKEND PROJECTS: Area 2

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    May 2010

    3.0 UNIVERSITY OF AUCKLAND INTENSIVE DESIGN WEEKEND PROJECTS: Area 2

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    May 2010

    3.0 UNIVERSITY OF AUCKLAND INTENSIVE DESIGN WEEKEND PROJECTS: Area 3

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    URBAN DESIGN PLAN FOR THE SH20 WATERVIEW CONNECTION COMMUNITIES Prepared by North Western Community Association

    May 2010

    3.0 UNIVERSITY OF AUCKLAND INTENSIVE DESIGN WEEKEND PROJECTS: Area 3

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    May 2010

    3.0 UNIVERSITY OF AUCKLAND INTENSIVE DESIGN WEEKEND PROJECTS: Area 4

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    May 2010

    3.0 UNIVERSITY OF AUCKLAND INTENSIVE DESIGN WEEKEND PROJECTS: Area 4

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    May 2010

    Walkways

    .......a range of types

    1. enhance existing roads to

    provide a new axis to Waterview.

    Link nodes

    2. Walkways aligned with motor-

    ways

    3. Oakley Creek

    walkway

    .......stitched into a wider Auckland

    network

    .........linked to

    specic amenties such as shops,

    bus stops, parks, beaches

    ........an exemplar for all

    future walk ways

    .........to an international standard.

    Precedents such as Wellingtons

    walkway, New Plymouth

    waterfront

    4.0 VISUAL OUTLINE SPECIFICATION FOR URBAN DESIGN ELEMENTS

    This Visual Outline Specication is used to establish good standards of urban design in

    a format clearly understood by all.

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    1. dedicated and safe,

    isolated from road, but

    adjacent. Legal

    protections in place to protect

    cyclists

    Bourke St

    Melbourne

    Coloured

    Two way

    Copenhagen

    Kerbed

    Planting adjacent if

    possible

    Copenhagen

    Where cycleway crosses side

    roads, paving slows side road

    trafc before the cycle route

    4.0 VISUAL OUTLINE SPECIFICATION FOR URBAN DESIGN ELEMENTS

    Cycleways

    .......a range of types

    1. dedicated and safe, isolated

    from road, but adjacent

    2. on road

    3. off road

    .......stitched into a wider Auckland

    network

    .........linked to

    specic cycle way amenties such

    as mountain bike park

    ........an exemplar for all

    future cycle ways

    .........to an international standard.

    Dedicated cycle ways have and

    are being installed in Melbourne,

    Brisbane, Adelaide, Sydney,

    Copenhagen, London.

    Adelaide

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    3. off road single track cycle way

    Cycle and walking only bridges to

    link cycle ways

    Recreation

    Family orientated

    4.0 VISUAL OUTLINE SPECIFICATION FOR URBAN DESIGN ELEMENTS

    Cycleways

    2. on road cycle way

    Copenhagen

    Reduce car lane widths to slow

    trafc andincrease cyclists safety

    Easily identiable with colour dif-

    ferentiation

    Adjacent to but not shared with

    bus lane with adequate space

    provided

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    Safe connections

    between residential and passive

    and active space are going to be

    vital to

    ensure that the

    communities will have

    access to activity areas.

    Waterview Park will be lost

    permanently and green space

    adjacent to Oakley Creek willnot be available during the 5

    year construction

    period. Hence some

    connections to open space

    beyond Waterview will be vital

    to be provided prior to

    construction to ensure that the

    community have

    access to open space.

    The delivery of some packages

    of mitigation before and during the

    construction will be important to

    maintaining community morale,

    and house prices during the

    construction period.

    Quality materials and design

    At street grade, well lit and linked

    into existing and new networks.

    Making it safer using passive se-

    curity - CPTED

    Use of natural

    materials other than

    concrete: timber

    Corten steel brings

    colour to bridge, and design

    creates gateway and distinctive

    landmark

    Cycle and Pedestrian Bridges

    Connections need to be integrated

    with the

    landscape and built form concepts.

    If this does not occur they will not

    be used by the community. Bridg-

    es, ramps,

    walkways, and stairways need to

    feel generous and to have gentle

    gradients to enhance the use.

    Eye catching design of all theseelements will help reinvest some

    mana back into the SH20 neigh-

    bourhoods

    4.0 VISUAL OUTLINE SPECIFICATION FOR URBAN DESIGN ELEMENTS

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    URBAN DESIGN PLAN FOR THE SH20 WATERVIEW CONNECTION COMMUNITIES Prepared by North Western Community Association

    May 2010

    Active Open Space

    Skate board and

    mountain bike park. These harder

    edge activities could be

    located closer to the motorway to

    provide activity around otherwise

    empty areas. In addition the noise

    generated by the park would be

    better suited to be closer to the

    motorway and away

    from residential.

    Precedent:

    Waitangi Park, WellingtonQuality materials and design

    Story behind park

    utilising community

    consultation. Enables buy in fromcommunity and ownership

    Keeps young people in a safe and

    close area. Populates a empty

    area, making it safer using passive

    security

    4.0 VISUAL OUTLINE SPECIFICATION FOR URBAN DESIGN ELEMENTS

    Passive and Active Open Space

    Provision of quality amenties to

    passive and active space.

    Pavilions for performance and

    concerts

    Toilets and shade structuresadjacent to playground areas

    Scupltures or objects to

    demonstrate local heritage and

    history

    High Quality fence design

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    Passive Open Space

    A balance of passive open space

    will be

    required to provide quiet green

    space in the

    neighbourhoods. These spaces

    will need to be provided away

    from the motorway so that during

    the construction period and the

    operation of the motorway there

    are

    places where residents can enjoygreen open space away from the

    trafc noise.

    In particular Alan Wood reserve

    residents will move from having

    a quiet reserve to a

    motorway adjacent. Exploration

    of existing or new parks away

    from the immediate motorway

    site must be considered as

    part of the mitigation package.

    Due to the signicant loss of open

    space these spaces must work

    hard providing high quality

    landscape design, well planned,

    with good lighting and CPTEDdesign, as well as

    providing a strong identity for the

    space, which will increase the civic

    wealth of the neighbourhood.

    Quality materials and design, to

    ground surfaces, seating,

    planting

    Story behind park

    utilising community

    consultation. Enables buy in from

    community and ownership

    Keeps people in

    neighbourhood. Encourages

    walking, and populates a empty

    area, making it safer using passive

    security

    4.0 VISUAL OUTLINE SPECIFICATION FOR URBAN DESIGN ELEMENTS

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    Built Form : Residential

    Residential development

    controlled with Design Controls to

    ensure high quality plans, good

    social planning of houses and

    open space, and quality materials.

    Medium density residential will be

    required to maintain the school

    roll numbers. Partnership between

    HNZ and MoE could be

    advantageous to providingsolutions.

    Residential development

    must consider the larger scale

    of neighbourhood. Talbot Park

    is a good example of diversity of

    design to ensure medium density

    can be obtained without sacricing

    identity. Talbot park is achieves a

    mixture of housing typologies and

    sizes to suit diversity of users.

    This is an opportunity for HNZ to

    reinvest in Waterview with a

    mixture of state owned and

    privately owned housing. This

    will start to remedy the currently

    undesirable environment of North

    Waterview.

    Shared space provides play areas

    for children

    Shared space with no kerbs (car,

    ped, cyclist) for access to housing,

    with landscaping.

    Apartments with balconies to take

    advatage of views to Waitakeres

    and over Marine reserve.

    Built Form: Neighbourhood Centre

    Waterview will require investment

    in creating a strong identity other

    than being associated forever with

    the Waterview Connection.

    There is a good opportunity for a

    mixed use centre (shops,

    commerical and residential) with

    the consolidation of Unitec

    campus to the south of the site,

    and a

    pedestrian and cycle bridge con-necting Unitec bus patrons with

    Waterview.

    Great North Road Waterview

    straight would be articulated

    with the creation of a 2-3 storey

    mini retail centre, with landmark

    buildings to mark the corners of

    Alford and GNR. Design Controls

    required to ensure high quality

    design and materials.

    Street scape design required to

    create quality space for

    pedestrians as well as cars.

    Apartments to upper levels with

    double glazing the GNR and

    balconies to the west.

    Courtyards created away from the

    noise of GNR

    On street parking to allow drop by

    retail

    Shared space (car, ped, cyclist) for

    access to retail, with landscaping.

    4.0 VISUAL OUTLINE SPECIFICATION FOR URBAN DESIGN ELEMENTS

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    Built Form: Control Buildings

    Control Buildings must be

    entirely concealed either by

    burying the building underground,

    or by concealing the building with

    other amentity such as an

    adventure playground, climbing

    wall, associated with

    communitycentre.

    4.0 VISUAL OUTLINE SPECIFICATION FOR URBAN DESIGN ELEMENTS


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