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The New Wireless Utility atScripps Health
Bruce A RaineyCorporate Vice President Construction & Facilities
05-06-2013
Agenda
2Healthcare IT Institute
Who is Scripps Health?
Why is this discussion important to you?
What Changed
What is Medical Grade Wireless Utility
Benefits of Medical Grade Wireless Utility
Opportunity
3
The Next Decade
$2.3 billion investment
New hospital facilities
Renovations &
expansions
Medical technology
Emergency & Trauma
Cardiovascular
Institute
Earthquake retrofitsHealthcare IT Institute
State-of-the-art Imaging
Cutting-edge research
New ambulatory centers
4
Scripps Health
Private, $2 billion, nonprofit community health system, San Diego, Calif.
Integrated delivery system caring for approximately 500,000 patients annually
Two of San Diego’s six trauma centers
Healthcare IT Institute
Forefront of clinical research and graduate medical education
1,368 total licensed beds
2,900 Physicians & 145 residents/fellows
13,100 employees
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Scripps Health
Healthcare IT Institute
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Scripps Health
Specialized programs include:
Diabetes Institute
Accredited Cancer Center Network
Center for Integrative Medicine
Robotic Surgery Program
Healthcare IT Institute
Graduate Medical Education
Genomics & Clinical Research
Translational Science Institute
West Wireless Partnership
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>1.6M Square Feet
Healthcare IT Institute
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>1.1M Square Feet
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This Discussion and You
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The Problem
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Study identifies top five wireless challenges
• Physical Connectivity
• Technology Connectivity Issues
• Meeting User Demand
• Security Considerations
• Network Management Issues
May 20, 2009
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The Problem
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New Technologies Body Area Networks
• Communications in and around the body
• Utilizes sensors, actuators, processing elements
Mobile Clinical Devices
• Linkage to EMR
• Security
Expanding the Chipset Venue
• Marketplace Dynamics
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The Problem
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The Problem
Wireless Data UseExponential growth
80% within buildings
70% of staff and physicians already using smart devices
Handheld computing deployment exploding
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2011 2012 2013 20140
1,800,000
3,600,000 4%5%
8%
17%
66%
Source: Cisco VNI Mobile, 2010
TB
pe
r M
on
th
Mobile VoIP Mobile Gaming Mobile P2P
Mobile Web/Data Mobile Video
Wireless Data Growth108% CAGR Through 2014
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The Problem
Wireless Infrastructure is often vendor-specific
More vendors creating more wireless devices
More devices in the built environment creates “noise”
Portions of the wireless spectrum not covered with current 802.11 solutions
• Emergency operations• Police• Fire• Cell
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Our Current Situation
WiFi (802.11a/b/g/n) Single Channel coverage • Production network • Visitor hot spots
WMTS for patient monitoring• Several different solutions
Low frequency wireless headsets and phones
T-Mobile Nano Pico cell in building coverage
AT&T/Verizon broadband for remote Users
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Our Current Situation
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Our Current Situation
Over the Air Intrusion Detection SystemIn building spectrum management and
interference detectionDevice Management and SupportIn building cell carrier coverage (i.e.
AT&T, Sprint, Verizon, etc.)Data Transmission SecurityDiscrete WMTS infrastructure for
telemetry
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What Changed…The Goals
“Own” the architecture Create open architecture for future
wireless devices Be vendor neutral, not driven by clinical
needs Allow for equipment changes without
infrastructure changes Expand the coverage while maintaining
control Lower Costs
Ongoing operationsCapital expenditures over time
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What Changed – The Team
Cross-Functional Leadership Team
• Information Services • Facilities / Construction• Biomed• West Health Institute
(Advisor to Scripps)
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What Changed – The Times
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Ubiquitous wireless is expected and necessary
High growth in wireless devices and apps
Need to embrace the future of wireless
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Solution
Create a Medical Grade Wireless
Utility as the platform for wireless
health going forward
Healthcare IT Institute
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Medical Grade Wireless Utility
…An expected utility, much like electricity, plumbing and HVAC
- Installed as part of the base building
…An open and vendor neutral converged wireless infrastructure, supporting transport for any wireless signal across 3 grades of service and 4 networks
Healthcare IT Institute
WWANWLANWCDNLLAN
ConsumerEnterpriseMedical
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Three Grades of Service
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Tim
e C
riti
cal
MedicalGrade
EnterpriseGrade
ConsumerGrade
High
Medium
Low
Low Medium High
Acuity
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4 Networks
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…Each with a defined Assurance
WWANFacilities
WLANIS/IT
WCDNBioMed
LLANIS/IT
CoverageDriver = WWAN Medical
95% or better100% in Clinical Areas
Driver = 802.11 Medical95% or better
100% in Clinical AreasDriver = WMTS Medical100% in Clinical Areas
Signal Quality
Driver = WWAN Medical+ XX dBM above noise
Driver = 802.11 Medical- XX dBM & -XX dBM
Driver = WMTS Medical + XX dBM
CapacityDriver = WWAN Medical
Per Zone (~150k ft2)RF Carriers/Zone/Service
Driver = 802.11 Medical Per Segment (4K ft2)
# Channels / Segment
Driver = WMTS Medical Channel(s) per area
# users per area
Security Base Station HotelZone IDF Physical security Physical security
Certainty SharedEngineered
SharedEngineered
GuaranteedDedicated
Healthcare IT Institute
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…Creates the Medical Grade Wireless Utility
Healthcare IT Institute
Location LocalArea Network
Wireless LocalArea Network
Wireless WideArea Network
Wireless ClinicalData Network
Room Area NetworkPersonal Area NetworkBody Area Network
802.11Bluetooth
ANT Zigbee
UWBFuture
PCS/CellularPaging
Fire Life Safety2 Way Radio
Future
802.11Zigbee
IRUltrasound
UWBRFID
Future
AssetsPeople
Infrastructure IndependenceUbiquitous coverage inside & outside
Democratize Healthcare DataPervasive, open, low cost monitoring
Break the proprietary hold on healthcare
Clinically Relevant InformationPervasive, low cost medical sensors
Turn data into wisdom
The Killer AppsVoice, Data, Video, Location
Medical Grade Wireless Utility
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MGWU Benefits
Lower Implementation Costs• One antenna system instead of one per technology
Lower Operating Cost• Fewer FTEs to manage ecosystem• Fewer calls to help desk• No retro-fitting for unknown dead-zones
Healthcare IT Institute
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MGWU Benefits
Lower future cost •Known capacity•Add devices without touching the infrastructure
•New technology doesn’t require closing rooms for replacement of legacy systems
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MGWU Benefits
Safer use of wireless in medical settings•No interference problems associated with wireless in high acuity settings
Healthcare IT Institute
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MGWU Benefits…Technical View
Healthcare IT Institute
DISCRETE
LAYERED
n: PACS, Video
a/n: Data
a: Voice
b/g/n: GuestNet
b/g: IV Pumps Carts
g: Voice
n: PACS, Video
a/n: Data
a: Voice
b/g/n: GuestNet
b/g: IV Pumps Carts
g: Voice
Frequency-based WLANs 2
Standard practices coverage ●Traffic separation by frequency ●No Greenfield 802.11n performance due to legacy devices
●
Frequency-based WLANs 2
Standard practices coverage ●Traffic separation by frequency ●No Greenfield 802.11n performance due to legacy devices
●
Independent WLANs 6
Guaranteed coverage ●Traffic optimization by application/device to maximize capacity
●Greenfield 802.11n performance in legacy deployments ●
Independent WLANs 6
Guaranteed coverage ●Traffic optimization by application/device to maximize capacity
●Greenfield 802.11n performance in legacy deployments ●
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a/nb/g/n
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MGWU Benefits…My View
Healthcare IT Institute
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Discrete
Layered
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
Wi-Fi client sees one channel - Traffic shares a single channel AP “highway” and must compete based on application type, priority, protocol, etc.
1
1
12
2
3
3
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Wi-Fi client sees layers of channels - Traffic can now be assigned to specific layers to dramatically increase throughput and efficiency not possible using discretely deployed APs
Start/Stop
Start/Stop
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Flip the Paradigm
Enable the hospital to make device decisions
based on infrastructure
and NOT infrastructure decisions based on the device
Healthcare IT Institute
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Implementation – First Step
Demonstration Project• Small, non-acute facility• Go live Sept 2012• System performed as expected
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Implementation – New Construction
Acute Care Projects• 2 New hospital additions• 383,000 168-bed addition at La Jolla• 83,000 36 bed with ED addition at
Encinitas
Specialty Care Project• 175,000 specialty center attached to
acute care facility• Cardiovascular services
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Implementation – Existing Facilities
Expansion of Project• Barcoding Meaningful Use (WiFi)• IS developed plan to extend existing
discrete AP network across 1M SF• Plan redeveloped after successful
testing of MGWU to implement new system
• Project funding did not change• Project implementation just starting• Full implementation set for 2Q 2014
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Implementation – Next Steps
Negotiating with 3rd Party on wireless service provider side of system• 3rd Party better suited to
negotiations with carriers• Limit capital costs to Owner• Focuses resources on other
Meaningful Use issues
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QUESTIONS?
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