2013 AUTOMOTIVE TECHNICIAN SURVEY SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
February 2014
PAGE 2 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
BACKGROUND
PAGE 3 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
Almost 9,000 technicians across these 15 OEMs/brands completed this survey.
The survey was conducted by Carlisle & Company on behalf of the industry, and was administered in September/October of 2013.
The purpose of this report is to provide feedback and highlights on some of the most relevant findings to the participating technicians.
Due to confidentiality issues, the charts in this presentation have either the OEM name removed, or in some cases simply show industry average.
Technician support of this survey has been quite strong. Sample comments include:
Great survey. I hope it will make changes happen around here.
Finally a survey just for the techs!
Keep em coming it's good to vent !!
I am glad that there is a way now we as technicians can communicate our concerns so that it goes beyond the dealership level so that these concerns can be addressed.
I think it’s great that we are being given the opportunity to inform xx of our struggles.
If it gets read and actually means something…then it is a perfect and well thought out survey
FIFTEEN U.S. AUTOMOTIVE OEMS/BRANDS PARTICIPATED IN THE SECOND ANNUAL SYNDICATED TECHNICIAN SURVEY IN 2013
PAGE 4 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
TECHNICIAN DEMOGRAPHICS
PAGE 5 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
3234363840424446
Average Age
THE AVERAGE TECH IS ABOUT 41 YEARS OLD, AND HAS BEEN WORKING FOR 19 YEARS AS A TECHNICIAN
Generally speaking, domestic brands tend to have the oldest technicians. On average, most technicians have spent about half their career with their current dealership.
0
5
10
15
20
25
Years of Experience
PAGE 6 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
High School Trade School 2yr College OE Training Military Indep. Training 4yr College
Education by Age Group
17 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 over 64
TRADE SCHOOLS AND 2-YEAR COLLEGES ARE BECOMING MORE PREVALENT, WHILE HIGH SCHOOL AND MILITARY ARE BECOMING LESS SO
*Respondents are allowed to select multiple options
PAGE 7 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
CURRENT JOB BACKGROUND
PAGE 8 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
BRAND INTEREST, PAY, AND LOCATION TYPICALLY REPRESENT THE TOP REASONS TECHNICIANS CHOOSE THEIR CURRENT JOB
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
% R
espo
nses
#1 Reason for Selecting Current Job
Brand Interest Tech Pay Dealership Location Work Env Volume of Business
Career Adv. None Personal Rec. Management Working Hours
Benefits Tech Training Other Labor Times Award Programs
Most Im
portant Reasons
PAGE 9 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
TECHNICIANS SELECTING JOBS FOR SUPV/MGMT OR WORKING ENVIRON ARE THE MOST SATISFIED THAT THEY SELECTED THE RIGHT JOB
Chart displays respondents selecting 9 or 10 on a 10-point scale: “Do you feel like you made the right decision when selecting this job?”
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Mak
e rig
ht d
ecis
ion
whe
n se
lect
ing c
urre
nt jo
b?
Primary Reason for Selecting Current Job
Satisfaction w/ Job Choice vs. Reason for Selecting Job
PAGE 10 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
TECH TRAINING AND WORK QUALITY HAVE THE HIGHEST RELATIVE SATISFACTION; COMPENSATION/WARRANTY LABOR RATES THE LOWEST
Each unique color bar represents one of the participating OEMs; Scores show % of respondents selecting “5” on a 5-point satisfaction scale
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
TechTraining
WorkQuality
WorkEnviron
DealerSupv/Mgmt
OEMConcern
Career Pay WarrantyLbr Rates
% To
p Bo
x
Current Job Satisfaction
PAGE 11 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
DIAGNOSTIC WORK AVERAGES ABOUT A THIRD OF TECHNICIAN TIME, ROUTINE MAINTENANCE ANOTHER 25%; WARRANTY AVERAGES 50%
Technicians spend between 20%-40% of their time on diagnostic work; Routine maintenance only represents about 20%-25% of the technicians’ time.
Customer pay work averages around 40%, while warranty averages around 50% of work time spent.
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%Technician Time by Repair Type
Diagnostic Routine Maintenance Heavy Repair LOF Other
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%Technician Time by Customer Type
Customer Pay Warranty Other
PAGE 12 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
…yet we found high earned ratios are not a strong driver of high annual pay. Instead, high hourly rates – as is typically found at luxury brands – are a bigger driver of annual pay.
EARNING RATIOS VARY FROM 130% DOWN TO JUST OVER 100%...
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
110%
120%
130%
140%
Hou
rs E
arne
d as
a P
erce
nt o
f Hou
rs W
orke
d
Hours Earned vs. Hours Worked
PAGE 13 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
ON AVERAGE, ONLY 27% OF TECHNICIANS STATED THAT THEY ARE “SATISFIED” WITH THEIR CAREER PROGRESSION
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Satisfaction With Career Progression
Satisfied Somewhat satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Other
PAGE 14 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
NOT SURPRISINGLY, TECHNICIANS WHO ARE RELATIVELY SATISFIED WITH THEIR CAREER PROGRESSION WANT TO STAY AT THEIR SAME JOB/SAME DEALER…
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# Re
spon
ses
5 Year Plans for Techs Most Satisfied With Career Progression
Satisfied - Moving along as expected Moving a little slowly, but acceptable
Chart identifies 5-year career objectives only for the top 2 categories of technicians satisfied with their career progression
PAGE 15 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
0
100
200
300
400
500
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700
# Re
spon
ses
5 Year Plans for Techs Least Satisfied With Career Progression
I feel stuck in my current position Moving more slowly than I'd like
…WHILE THOSE THAT ARE NOT SATISFIED WANT TO EITHER INCREASE THEIR CERTIFICATION, OR EXIT THE INDUSTRY
Techs that “feel stuck” see this as an “industry”, not
a “dealer” problem Note how few dissatisfied techs simply want to change dealerships
Chart identifies 5-year career objectives only for the bottom 2 categories of technicians satisfied with their career progression
PAGE 16 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
LOF/QUICKLUBE SPOTLIGHT
PAGE 17 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
21% of technicians spend > 20% of their time on LOF, yet very few dealerships have a career progression plan for these techs.
Further, the more time a tech spends on LOF, the lower their satisfaction with their career progression, and the more they question whether they took the right job.
LOF IS SEEN AS AN ENTRY-LEVEL TECHNICIAN POSITION – IT IS INCUMBENT UPON DEALERSHIPS TO DEVELOP PROGRESSION PLANS
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0% 1-20% 21-40% 41-60% 61-80% 81-100%
# of
Res
pond
ents
Percent of Time Spent on LOF
Time Spent On LOF
22%
57%
21%
0%
5%
10%
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25%
30%
35%
0% 1-20% 21-40% 41-60% 61-80% 81-100%
Perc
ent
Sati
sfie
d
Percent Time Spent on LOF
Satisfaction With Career Progression
0%
20%
40%
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100%
Formal, Realistic LOF Progression Plan?
Yes No
0%
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45%
0% 1-20% 21-40% 41-60% 61-80%% 9
/10
on 1
0 Po
int
"Cho
se R
ight
Job
" Sc
ale
Percent Time Spent on LOF
Chose Right Job vs. % Time on LOF
PAGE 18 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
IMPROVING QUALITY REPAIRS
PAGE 19 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
IMPROVEMENTS TO PARTS AVAILABILITY AND TECH/SERVICE ADVISOR COMMUNICATION WOULD HAVE THE BIGGEST IMPACT ON IMPROVING REPAIRS
Each unique color bar represents one of the participating OEMs; Respondents could select up to top two choices
0%
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45%
% R
espo
nden
ts S
elec
ting
Choi
ce
Improvements to Enable Efficient, Quality Repairs
PAGE 20 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
PARTS AVAILABILITY: TECHNICIANS WOULD LIKE THEIR OWN PARTS DEPARTMENT TO STOCK MORE INVENTORY
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
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100%
Dealershipdoesn'tstock
enoughinventory
Dealershiporders the
wrongparts
OEMdoesn't
supply in atimelyfashion
OEM can'tsupply
recall partsquicklyenough
OEMdoesn'tdeliveryquicklyenough
Other Parts fromOEM arrivedamaged
Dealershiprequires
lowerqualityparts
PDC shipsthe wrong
parts
% R
espo
nden
ts S
elec
ting
Choi
ce
Top Parts Availability Problem That Prevents You From Performing Quality Repairs?
Each unique color bar represents one of the participating OEMs; Respondents could select up to top two choices
PAGE 21 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
TECHNICIAN-SERVICE ADVISOR COMMUNICATION: POOR COMMUNICATION LEADS TO WASTED TIME/MONEY…
Technicians report that on average, 43% of all repair orders require service advisor clarification… …which consumes about 30 minutes per day per technician.
35%
37%
39%
41%
43%
45%
47%
49%% Time Need to Ask SA For RO Clarification
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30
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# M
inut
es/D
ay
Minutes/Day Spent Clarifying RO's
PAGE 22 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
According to technicians, about one third of customers are provided unrealistic waiting times.
…AS WELL AS MISINFORMATION SUPPLIED TO THE END-CUSTOMER
0%
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10%
15%
20%
25%
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35%
40%
45%
% Time Customers Given Unrealistic Waiting Time
PAGE 23 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
TECHNICAL TRAINING: GENERALLY SPEAKING, TECHNICIANS FEEL THEY GET EQUAL SUPPORT FROM BOTH THEIR DEALERSHIP AND THEIR BRAND
Compared to all the categories assessed on the survey, technicians report the highest satisfaction for Technical Training.
However, there is a wide disparity across OEMs concerning the clarity of their training requirements. For the most part, the more clear an OEM’s training requirements, the higher the overall
satisfaction with their technical training.
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70%
Overall Satisfaction Brand provides theright technical
training
My dealershipsupports me in
obtaining training
% T
op B
ox
Technical Training Satisfaction
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%
% of Technicians Who Describe Technical Training Requirements as "Very Clear"
Each unique color bar represents one of the participating OEMs
PAGE 24 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
0
20
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120
Avg. TotalHours
In person,training center
Self-study,internet
Self-study,other
Internet,instructor
In person,other location
Mobile
Avg
Hour
s/Ye
ar
Average Training Hours by Type and Satisfaction
Top Box Average Bottom Box
THE AVERAGE TECH OBTAINS ~100 HOURS OF TECHNICAL TRAINING A YEAR – THE AMOUNT AND TYPE OF TRAINING TAKEN IMPACTS SATISFACTION
The most satisfied technicians: Spend the most hours in training Spend the most training hours at “In-person, training center” Spend relatively fewer hours at “Self-study”
The least satisfied technicians: Spend the fewest hours in training Spend very few hours in “In-person, training center” Spent the most hours at “Self-study”
PAGE 25 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
SPECIAL TOOLS: RELATIVELY SPEAKING, SPECIAL TOOLS ARE APPROPRIATE – THEY’RE JUST NOT BEING STOCKED SUFFICIENTLY
The industry averages about a 4% “top box” satisfaction score for “Dealership stocks sufficient assortment”. This is one of the lowest satisfaction scores across the entire survey
On average, two-thirds of the industry does not have a special tools management system.
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Tools appropriate for repair Dealership stocks sufficientassortment
Top
Box
%
Special Tools Satisfaction
0%
20%
40%
60%
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100%Use Special Tools Mngt System?
Yes, frequently Yes, occasionally Yes, rarelyYes, don't use it No
Each unique color bar represents one of the participating OEMs
PAGE 26 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
DIAGNOSTIC TOOLS: SATISFACTION WITH THE SUPPLY OF DIAGNOSTIC TOOLS IS RELATIVELY SIMILAR ACROSS BRANDS; SATISFACTION WITH TOOLS IN WORKING ORDER VARIES WIDELY
Similar to “special tools”, satisfaction for “diagnostic tools” is quite low. Significant variation across OEMs with respect to “tools in working order”.
The industry averages slightly more than 7 technicians per tool.
0%
5%
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25%
Dealership stockssufficient assortment
Tools in working order
Top
Box
%
Diagnostic Tools for Repair
02468
10121416
Technician to Tool Ratio
Each unique color bar represents one of the participating OEMs
PAGE 27 Copyright 2014 Carlisle & Company, Inc.
SERVICE INFORMATION: HIGHEST SATISFACTION FOR BULLETINS, BUT TECHNICIANS ARE MUCH LESS SATISFIED THAN SERVICE MANAGERS ON THIS SAME TOPIC
Average satisfaction for bulletins is the highest, with wiring diagrams and online information about equal. Service information scores on left based on compilation of multiple questions, such as:
Easy to understand, Easy to find, Accurate and complete, Up-to-date, etc. Service managers consistently have higher satisfaction with service information than do technicians.
Chart on right compares results of 2013 Technician survey vs. 2013 Service Manager Survey
Each unique color bar represents one of the participating OEMs
0%
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60%
Bulletins Wiring Diagrams Online Info
Top
Box
%
Service Info: Avg Sat by Category
0%
20%
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100%
Top
Box
%
Technical Bulletin Satisfaction
Technician Service Manager
Carlisle & Company, Inc. 30 Monument Square, Concord MA 01742 978-318-0500 www.Carlisle-co.com