Date post: | 19-Jan-2015 |
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Economy & Finance |
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Professional Investors and Advisers only
Macro Equity Income Fund
Jan VH Luthman and Stephen Bailey
Forecast Yield 2013-2014: 4.16%
2 2
Why we seek to interpret macro themes:
Powerful and unprecedented
More scope for outperformance than stock-specific analysis
– Stock-specific: very few ‘asymmetries of information’ - investment decisions may be made only on the basis of information already in the public domain. Little scope to outperform
– Macro-themes: considerable asymmetries of awareness and interpretation, ample scope to outperform
Themes by their nature are inherently less volatile than stock-specific analysis
3 3
Some of the larger themes:
QE/sterling
Global readjustment of currencies and wages
Asset managers
Global health
Prudence & the rise of challenger banks
4
1. Quantitative Easing/Sterling
5 5
4.5
4.7
4.9
5.1
5.3
5.5
5.7
5.9
6.1
Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10 Jul 10 Jan 11 Jul 11 Jan 12 Jul 12 Jan 13 Jul 13
GBP vs MYR
Sterling vs EM currencies
Source: Bloomberg, Liontrust Investment Partners LLP. Data from 01.01.2009 to 30.08.2013.
Sterling vs Malaysian ringgit
6 6
1,500
1,700
1,900
2,100
2,300
Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10 Jul 10 Jan 11 Jul 11 Jan 12 Jul 12 Jan 13 Jul 13
GBP vs KRW
Sterling vs EM currencies
Source: Bloomberg, Liontrust Investment Partners LLP. Data from 01.01.2009 to 30.08.2013.
Sterling vs South Korean won
7 7
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10 Jul 10 Jan 11 Jul 11 Jan 12 Jul 12 Jan 13 Jul 13
GBP vs SGD
Sterling vs EM currencies
Source: Bloomberg, Liontrust Investment Partners LLP. Data from 01.01.2009 to 30.08.2013.
Sterling vs Singapore dollar
8 8
Quantitative easing
Sterling vs US dollar
1.35
1.40
1.45
1.50
1.55
1.60
1.65
1.70
1.75
Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10 Jul 10 Jan 11 Jul 11 Jan 12 Jul 12 Jan 13 Jul 13
USD vs GBP
Source: Bloomberg, Liontrust Investment Partners LLP. Data from 01.01.2009 to 30.08.2013.
9
2. Global Readjustment of Currencies and Wages
This theme has matured
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Global Readjustment of Currencies and Wages
We live in a globalising, competitive world
Over the long term, unit costs of production will trend towards approximate, risk-adjusted parity
This trend will follow different paths in different parts of the world
11 11
Global Readjustment of Currencies and Wages
High-cost economies
– Prefer lower currencies, not wages
Low-cost economies
– Prefer higher wages, not currency appreciation
12 12
Global Readjustment of Currencies and Wages
Theme has matured
Principal driver – rapid rise in Chinese minimum wages – is fading
Margins eroding as more competitors move in to Chinese market
Equity valuations driven to over-optimistic levels
Entire US-listed exposure sold
13
3. Asset Managers
Theme summary & update
14 14
Asset Managers - much as expected
More positive perceptions of economic outlook
Improving corporate earnings
Rising equity valuations
Investor confidence returning
Rising bond yields
Declining bond prices
Switch from bonds to higher-fee equities
Rising inflows, rising fees & fee rates
15 15
Asset Managers - much as expected
Strong cash flows
Boosting balance sheet strength
Improving dividend outlook
Possible special dividends/buybacks
Preferred to Banks for exposure to recovery
Less political risk
Clarity of financial statements
16 16 Source: Bloomberg, Liontrust Investment Partners LLP. Data from 31.12.2012 – 17.07.2013
Banks & Financials relative to the FTSE All-Share
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
1.25
1.30
1.35
Dec 12 Jan 13 Feb 13 Mar 13 Apr 13 May 13 Jun 13
Banks FTSE All-Share index Specialist financials
17
4. Global Health Theme summary & update
18 18
Pharmaceuticals – tobacco analogy
Tobacco 2004
– Mature markets
– Low growth
– No pricing power
– Political interference
– Litigation risk
Pharmaceuticals 2012-13
– Mature markets
– Low growth
– No pricing power
– Political interference
– Litigation risk
19 19
Pharmaceuticals – tobacco analogy
Tobacco re-orientated to new geographic markets
Pharmaceuticals re-orientating to new geographic markets
and
Reducing risk and improving productivity of R&D
Transformation of investor rating of pharmaceuticals could be even more powerful than that of tobacco
20 20
Pharmaceuticals
Source: Bloomberg, Liontrust Investment Partners LLP. Data from 17.07.2009 to 17.07.2013.
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
0.90
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
Jul 09 Nov 09 Mar 10 Jul 10 Nov 10 Mar 11 Jul 11 Nov 11 Mar 12 Jul 12 Nov 12 Mar 13 Jul 13
FTSE-All Share index relative to the S&P 500 Pharmaceuticals, Biotchnology & Lifesciences index
Re-rating of pharmaceuticals is underway in the US
21 21
Pharmaceuticals
Source: Financial Express, Liontrust Investment Partners LLP as at 30.08.2013.
But has barely begun in the UK
-100%
0%
100%
200%
300%
400%
500%
600%
May
-92
Apr
-93
Mar
-94
Feb-
95
Jan-
96
Dec
-96
Nov
-97
Oct
-98
Sep-
99
Aug
-00
Jul-0
1
Jun-
02
May
-03
Apr
-04
Mar
-05
Feb-
06
Jan-
07
Dec
-07
Nov
-08
Oct
-09
Sep-
10
Aug
-11
Jul-1
2
Jun-
13
FTSE 350 Index Tobacco TR in GB FTSE 350 Index Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology TR in GB FTSE All Share TR in GB
22 22
Pharmaceuticals
Driven initially by yield-hungry investors
Sector has risen strongly FH 2013
Shift from fixed interest
— yield premium
— high quality earnings
— strong balance sheets
Growth prospects not yet priced in
23
5. Prudence & The Rise of Challenger Banks
24 24
Prudence and the Rise of Challenger Banks
UK cannot afford another bank bailout
Regulatory system must prevent the possibility
Prudence is non-negotiable
Banks will not be allowed to expand lending via lower capital adequacy
Instead, the Government will encourage new ‘challenger’ banks
25 25
Prudence and the Rise of Challenger Banks
Prudently funded
Politically favoured
Government preference for low-risk 'community' banks
No bail-out baggage
Rights Issue to repair balance sheets unlikely
Expanding lending; can access FFL scheme at lowest rate of 25bps pa.
Possible significant advantage in re-mortgage market
26 26
Prudence and the Rise of Challenger Banks
Mortgage Guarantee Scheme
– Government determined to expand ‘challenger’ banking sector
– Mortgage Guarantee Scheme could be an enabler
– Not just FTBs & Home Movers
– May also apply to re-mortgages
– Re-mortgaging must be with new lender
27 27
Prudence and the Rise of Challenger Banks
Mortgage Guarantee Scheme
– May enable challengers to poach incumbents’ mortgage loans
– Applies to new loans, not existing loans
– Applies to repayment mortgages – not interest-only
– Challengers poach (safer) repayment mortgage loans
– Incumbents left with growing proportion of (riskier) interest-only loans
28 28
Prudence and the Rise of Challenger Banks
Mortgage Guarantee Scheme – who may benefit:
– Challenger banks
– Mortgage comparison websites
– Some retailers, as lower mortgage rates boost disposable income
– Prudent borrowers (repayment only; low multiples)
– Some house builders
29 29
Theme exposure
Moneysupermarket.com: conduit to challenger banks
Close Brothers: private bank
Paragon: buy-to-let mortgage provider, applying for a banking licence
J. Sainsbury: increasing consumer spending; full ownership of Sainsbury’s Bank
Telford Homes: London-based developer with apartments in areas of urban regeneration.
30 30
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
180%
Oct
-03
Apr
-04
Oct
-04
Apr
-05
Oct
-05
Apr
-06
Oct
-06
Apr
-07
Oct
-07
Apr
-08
Oct
-08
Apr
-09
Oct
-09
Apr
-10
Oct
-10
Apr
-11
Oct
-11
Apr
-12
Oct
-12
Apr
-13
Liontrust Macro Equity Income
Target yield 2013/2014 4.16% Historic yield* 3.16%
Liontrust Macro Equity Income Fund
FTSE All-Share index
IMA UK Equity Income sector
Source: Financial Express accumulation units , data as at 31.08.2013, total return, bid-to-bid retail class. Launch date 31.10.2003. *Income Units
166.5%
126.4%
119.2%
Past performance is not a guide to future performance. Investment in the Fund carries the risk of potential total loss of capital. Investment in the Fund involves a foreign currency and may be subject to fluctuations in value due to movements in exchange rates. A portion of the Fund’s expenses are charged to capital. This has the effect of increasing the distribution and constraining the Fund’s capital performance.
31 31
Strictly private and confidential information
Liontrust Macro Equity Income Fund
Important notice: This presentation is the property of Liontrust Fund Partners LLP (“LFP”) authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority, and is strictly confidential. It contains information intended only for the person to whom it is addressed or presented, and is intended for evaluation purposes only, with no licence to use the content or materials within. In receiving this presentation, the recipient acknowledges and agrees that: i) in the event the recipient does not wish to pursue this matter, this presentation will be returned as soon as possible; ii) the recipient will not copy, fax, reproduce, divulge or distribute this confidential presentation, in whole or in part, without the express written consent of LFP; iii) all of the information herein will be treated as confidential material with no less care than that afforded to the addressee’s own confidential material of the most sensitive nature; iv) information herein may constitute material non-public information, disclosure of which may be prohibited by law, and the legal responsibility for its use is borne solely by the recipient. This presentation in no way constitutes an offer to sell, nor a solicitation to purchase securities in any company or investment product.
The value of units in a unit trust and the income generated from them can fall as well as rise and are not guaranteed; investors may not get back the amount originally subscribed. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. The issue of units may be subject to an initial charge, which will have an impact on the realisable value of the investment, particularly in the short term. Equity investment should always be considered as long term. A portion of the Fund’s expenses are charged to capital. This has the effect of increasing the distribution and constraining the Fund’s capital performance. Investment in the Fund carries the risk of potential total loss of capital. Investment in the Fund involves a foreign currency and may be subject to fluctuations in value due to movements in exchange rates.
The Prospectus or Key Investor Information Documents (KIIDs) for Liontrust’s unit trusts are available direct from Liontrust or from our website, www.liontrust.co.uk.