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2016 GAP Report® Presentation

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Page 1: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation
Page 2: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

CONSULTATIVE PARTNERS

GHI MEMBER COMPANIES

Page 3: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation
Page 4: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

GLOBAL AGRICULTURAL IMPERATIVE

VOLATILE AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS CYCLES

RISING CONFLICTCHANGING CLIMATE

GROWING DEMAND VULNERABLE HEALTH

Page 5: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

With the right policies, investments

and science-based

technologies and practices, WE CAN…

Page 6: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

Managing Through the Booms and Busts

AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS CYCLES

Page 7: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

PRODUCTIVITY IS THE KEY

Page 8: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE

Satisfies human needs

Enhances environmental quality and the natural resource base

Sustains the economic viability of agriculture

Improves the quality of life for everyone in the ag value chain and society as a whole

Page 9: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

STRATEGIES FOR PRODUCING MORE

Expanding Land

Intensifying Inputs

Extending Irrigation

Increasing Efficiency with Total

Factor Productivity (TFP)

Page 10: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY (TFP)

Page 11: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

SOURCES OF TFP GROWTH-GLOBAL

Page 12: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

SOURCES OF TFP GROWTH-HIGH INCOME

Page 13: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

SOURCES OF TFP GROWTH-LOW INCOME

Page 14: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation
Page 15: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

AFRICA’S FOOD DEMAND GAP IS GROWING

Page 16: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

LATIN AMERICA’S POTENTIAL

Page 17: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

Can Agriculture

Feed the World

and Mitigate

Climate Change?Credit: UN FAO Niger

Page 18: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

A CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION POWERHOUSE

Page 19: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

GROWING MORE, SAVING FORESTS, EMITTING LESS

Page 20: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

What is the

Business Case

for Climate

Leadership?Credit: CIAT/Neil Palmer

Page 21: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

GHI’S FIVE POLICY PRIORITIES

Page 22: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

INVEST IN PUBLIC AG R&D AND EXTENSION

EVERYPUBLIC DOLLARinvested in agricultural

research in the U.S. providesat least $10 in economic

benefits to society.

On average, the Latin America and Caribbean

region has met the UN recommendation to

ALLOCATE 1%OF AG GDP

to research and development.

Page 23: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

U.S. AG R&D: PUBLIC & PRIVATE, 1970-2012

Page 24: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

NATIONAL AG R&D EXPENDITURES: 1990-2010

Page 25: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

TAKING IT TO THE FARMER

Republic of GeorgiaCredit: Givi Pirtskhalava/World Bank

Ghana and KenyaCredit: Technoserve

TanzaniaCredit: Winifrida Mayilla

Page 26: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

COLLABORATIVE RESEARCHTO IMPROVE DRYLANDS AGRICULTURE

• Sorghum & millet thrive in drylands, are resistant to drought and can be used for human and animal consumption

• Public-private partnerships are improving the nutritional quality of sorghum and millet and strengthening the seed systems for these crops

Page 27: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

EMBRACE, CUSTOMIZE & DISSEMINATESCIENCE-BASED & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

GMO crop technologyon average

reduced pesticide use 37%, increased yields 22% and

increased farmer profit 68%

Page 28: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

SMART, SCIENCE-BASED REGULATORY SYSTEMS

Promote innovation, entrepreneurship and competitiveness

Protect natural resources and the environment

Ensure consumer health and safety, and build trust

Page 29: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

SMART, SCIENCE-BASED REGULATORY SYSTEMS

Shared Responsibilities

Farmers Input Suppliers, Processors

and Retailers

Government Media Consumers

Page 30: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

HEALTHY PEOPLE=HEALTHY ANIMALS=HEALTHY PLANET

ONE HEALTH PRECISION CONSERVATION BIO-INNOVATIONSource: The BioAg Alliance

Page 31: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

BIOFORTIFICATION FOR BETTER NUTRITION• Micronutrient malnutrition impacts

2 billion people every year, resulting in stunted growth, low resistance to disease, chronic illness and reduced cognitive development

• Biofortification of crops such as sorghum and millet, allow people to grow fortified foods for themselvesAFRICAN BIOFORTIFIED

SORGHUM PROJECT

Page 32: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

ENHANCE PRIVATE SECTOR INVOLVEMENT IN AGRICULTURE AND INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT

In low- and middle-income countries, 78% OF AG INVESTMENTS

are capital investments MADE BY FARMERS THEMSELVES.

There is a$1 TRILLION

INVESTMENT GAPFOR INFRASTRUCTURE

in low- and middle-income countries.

Page 33: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

SECURING THE INDESPENSIBLE INPUTS

Land Tenure

Credit: Kelly Winquist/John Deere

Improved Seeds, Fertilizer and Crop Protection

Credit: Ann Steensland/GHI

Water, Irrigation and Mechanization

Credit: The Mosaic Company

Page 34: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

SHARING RISK – EXPANDING OPPORTUNITY

Project Ownership Transfer of U.S. Farmland (2014-2019)

Credit: Charlie Baucom

Page 35: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

Infrastructure and Finance

Credit: Graham Crouch/World Bank

A ROLE FOR THE PRIVATE SECTOR

Urban and Informal Food SystemsValue Chain Development

Credit: GAIN

Page 36: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

Cultivate Partnerships for Sustainable Agricultural Growth and Improved Nutrition

U.S. government has leveraged

$100 BILLIONIN PRIVATE SECTOR

INVESTMENTSto address poverty, agricultural

development and food security.

Agricultural yields would

INCREASE BY 30%IF WOMEN HAD EQUAL ACCESS

to productive inputs.

Page 37: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

The 4Ps: Public-Private-Producer PartnershipsWhy include producers?

To gain knowledge of local agroecological conditions and address community concerns and goals

To build local ownership by making producers full partners in the project design, management, monitoring and evaluation

To improve project sustainability through leadership capacity building

Credit: SoilCares Foundation

Page 38: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

Women Farmer Cooperatives

WOMEN ARE THE KEY

Partners in Improving Nutrition

Credit: ICARDA

Off the Farm and Out of the Kitchen

Credit: Feed the Future Innovation Lab for Food Processing and Post-Harvest Handling

Page 39: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

EXPAND REGIONAL AND GLOBAL TRADE AND HARMONIZE STANDARDS

Reducing the COST OF GLOBAL TRADE BY

1 PERCENTincreases

GLOBAL INCOME BY

$40 BILLION

In Southern and Eastern Africa

ONLY 1-IN-4 SMALL-SCALE FARMERS

have access to QUALITY IMPROVED SEEDS

Page 40: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

MAKING TRADE WORK NOW…AND IN THE FUTURE

Keeping Labor and the Environment in Focus

Building Capacity for Ensuring Food Safety

Credit: IICA

Investing in Trade Infrastructure

Page 41: 2016 GAP Report® Presentation

PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER WITH PULSES


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