2020 Market Update:Assessing the COVID Marketplace
SILVARMay 7, 2020.Leslie Appleton-YoungChief Economist + SVPCalifornia Association of REALTORS®
SERIES: 2020 Coronavirus Member SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Mixed reactions on what worries members more
page3
35%
33%
32%
The U.S. will take too long inloosening restrictions
Unsure/Both
The U.S. will move too quickly inloosening restrictions
April 24-27
Q: Which of the following worries you more?
SERIES: 2020 Coronavirus Member SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
¾ are at most moderately worried about Coronavirus
page4
Q: How worried are you that you or someone in your immediate family might catch the Coronavirus?
15%
29% 29%
17%
9%
1- Not at allworried
2- Slightlyworried
3- Moderatelyworried
4- Very worried 5- Extremelyworried
April 24-27Mean: 2.77
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Overview: 8 Questions
page5
01 What is happening to the economy? 02 What is the government doing
to help?
03 Should I be worried about the mortgage market?
04 How is the CA housing market doing?
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Overview: 8 Questions
page6
05 What about Silicon Valley? 06 How things in the trenches?
07 What will the post-COVID world look like? 08 What should I be doing now
to prepare?
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
#1 What is happening to the economy?
2.3%
-4.8%-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
2005 2008 2011 2014 2017 Q3-11 Q2-12 Q1-13 Q4-13 Q3-14 Q2-15 Q1-16 Q4-16 Q3-17 Q2-18 Q1-19 Q4-19
Ann
ual P
erce
nt C
hang
e,
Cha
in-t
ype
(200
9) $
A Sudden and Shattering Shock Longest Expansion in U.S. History is Over
page9
GDP - 2019: 2.3%; 2020 Q1: -4.8%ANNUALLY QUARTERLY
SERIES: GDPSOURCE: US Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
page11
US jobless claims top 33 million since start of shutdowns
SOURCE: Dept. of Labor, New York Times, CNN
page12
Labor market impacts decelerating
SOURCE: FRED St. Louis Fed
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
7,000,000
8,000,000
2/29/2020 3/7/2020 3/14/2020 3/21/2020 3/28/2020 4/4/2020 4/11/2020 4/18/2020 4/25/2020 5/2/2020
U.S. Initial Unemployment Insurance Claims
12.3%18.6%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
16.0%
18.0%
20.0%
Jan-
06M
ay-0
6Se
p-06
Jan-
07M
ay-0
7Se
p-07
Jan-
08M
ay-0
8Se
p-08
Jan-
09M
ay-0
9Se
p-09
Jan-
10M
ay-1
0Se
p-10
Jan-
11M
ay-1
1Se
p-11
Jan-
12M
ay-1
2Se
p-12
Jan-
13M
ay-1
3Se
p-13
Jan-
14M
ay-1
4Se
p-14
Jan-
15M
ay-1
5Se
p-15
Jan-
16M
ay-1
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p-16
Jan-
17M
ay-1
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p-17
Jan-
18M
ay-1
8Se
p-18
Jan-
19M
ay-1
9Se
p-19
Jan-
20
California Unemployment Rate Estimates
page13
Well beyond Great Recession levels of unemployment
SOURCE: California’s Employment Development Department (EDD); and C.A.R. Estimates
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Stock markets were poised for issuesThe stock market is NOT the economy
22.616.6
0
5
10
15
20
25
Q1-
71Q
1-72
Q1-
73Q
1-74
Q1-
75Q
1-76
Q1-
77Q
1-78
Q1-
79Q
1-80
Q1-
81Q
1-82
Q1-
83Q
1-84
Q1-
85Q
1-86
Q1-
87Q
1-88
Q1-
89Q
1-90
Q1-
91Q
1-92
Q1-
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1-94
Q1-
95Q
1-96
Q1-
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1-98
Q1-
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1-00
Q1-
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1-02
Q1-
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1-04
Q1-
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1-06
Q1-
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1-08
Q1-
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1-10
Q1-
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1-12
Q1-
13Q
1-14
Q1-
15Q
1-16
Q1-
17Q
1-18
Q1-
19
U.S. Capital Markets P/E Ratio(Wilshire 5000 Market Cap / Total Corporate Profits)
+/-1 Std. Dev.
Stock market bounced back but still down from recent peak
page15
SERIES: Dow 30, NasdaqSOURCE: Yahoo! Finance
29,551
23,665
18,000
20,000
22,000
24,000
26,000
28,000
30,000
32,000Dow Jones (1/1/20 – 5/6/20)
9,817
8,854
6,000
6,500
7,000
7,500
8,000
8,500
9,000
9,500
10,000
10,500Nasdaq (1/1/20 – 5/6/20)
Financial markets impact people’s wealth & confidence
page16
SERIES: Dow 30, Nikkei, FTSESOURCE: Yahoo! Finance, Bloomberg
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
4/21
/201
5
6/21
/201
5
8/21
/201
5
10/2
1/20
15
12/2
1/20
15
2/21
/201
6
4/21
/201
6
6/21
/201
6
8/21
/201
6
10/2
1/20
16
12/2
1/20
16
2/21
/201
7
4/21
/201
7
6/21
/201
7
8/21
/201
7
10/2
1/20
17
12/2
1/20
17
2/21
/201
8
4/21
/201
8
6/21
/201
8
8/21
/201
8
10/2
1/20
18
12/2
1/20
18
2/21
/201
9
4/21
/201
9
6/21
/201
9
8/21
/201
9
10/2
1/20
19
12/2
1/20
19
2/21
/202
0
Dow Jones Industrial Average
Mar 2020:118.8
Apr 2020: 86.9
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
IND
EX, 1
00=1
985
April Consumer Confidence: Down 31.9 points Biggest decline since 1973
page17
Composite Index
SERIES: Consumer Confidence – Composite IndexSOURCE: The Conference Board
Coronavirus delivers record blow to US retail sales in March -8.7% MTM
page18
-8.7%-10%-8%-6%-4%-2%0%2%4%6%8%
Mar
-199
2M
ar-1
993
Mar
-199
4M
ar-1
995
Mar
-199
6M
ar-1
997
Mar
-199
8M
ar-1
999
Mar
-200
0M
ar-2
001
Mar
-200
2M
ar-2
003
Mar
-200
4M
ar-2
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Mar
-200
6M
ar-2
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Mar
-200
8M
ar-2
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Mar
-201
0M
ar-2
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Mar
-201
2M
ar-2
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Mar
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4M
ar-2
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Mar
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6M
ar-2
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Mar
-201
8M
ar-2
019
Mar
-202
0
% C
hg. i
n Re
tail
and
Foo
d S
ervi
ces
MTM % Chg.
SERIES: Monthly sales of Retail and Food ServicesSOURCE: U.S. Census Bureau
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Consumers = 70% economic activity
0.1
2.3
-1.0
0.7
-0.3
-0.5
-0.9
-5.3
-4.8
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
Government
Imports
Exports
Res. Construction
Nonres. Construction
Inventories
Business Investment
Consumption
Real GDP
Contributions to % Change iN Real GDP
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Other records we’re breaking
• Biggest drop in housing starts since 1984
• Largest decline in builder sentiment – ever
• Empire manufacturing index drops to lowest level – ever
• Industrial production at lowest level since 1946
• Philly Fed index at lowest level in 40 years
• Nearly 5 million households in forbearance
page23
Restaurant bookings slide
SOURCE: OpenTable.com, J.P. Morgan
Seated restaurant diners tracked by OpenTable.comyty% chg.
page24
Hotel occupancy tumbles
SOURCE: Smith Travel, J.P. Morgan
U.S. hotel occupancy rate
*Greylines are data for 2018-2019
page25
Fewer commercial flights: U.S. airline passenger volumes -95%
SOURCE: Flightradar24 (March 27, 2020), BBC
Number of daily flights in March
page26
Grocery delivery surges but food delivery fails to increase
SOURCE: SimilarWeb.com, J.P. Morgan
Website traffic growth over 2018-2019 average
*Data through March 14
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Forecasting the COVID-19 Economy“gussied up guesses”
Converging around -30 % for Q2
Q120 Q220 Q320 Q420 2020
Bank of America -7.0% -30.0% -1.00% 30.0% -10.4%
Congressional Budget Office -3.5% -39.6% 23.5% 10.5% -5.6%
Goldman Sachs -9.0% -34.0% 19.0% NA -6.2%
JP Morgan -10.0% -25.0% 8.0% 4.0% NA
Morgan Stanley -3.4% -37.9% 20.7% 15.9% -5.5%
UCLA 0.4% -30.0% -5.0% 4.0% NA
Wells Fargo -1.2% -22.3% 7.2% 4.8% -3.0%
page27
* Latest updates as of 04/27/2020
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
2. What is the government doing to
help?
page30
Fiscal Policy: Quick Action + Bottlenecks
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
• Coronavirus Preparedness & Response Supplemental Appropriations Act (3/6)
• Families First Coronavirus Response Act (3/18)• Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act
(CARES Act) (3/27)• Paycheck Protection Program & Health Care
Enhancement Act (4/24)
page31
Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act)
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
• Forgivable Small Business Administration Loans - independent contractors who take out SBA loans between Feb. 15, 2020, and June 30, 2020 to cover payroll costs, mortgage interest, rents, and utility costs during the covered period may be forgiven.
• Pandemic Unemployment Assistance – REALTORS® not eligible for unemployment insurance will be able to obtain unemployment assistance for up to 39 weeks if they were negatively impacted as a result of COVID-19
• Direct Payments to REALTORS® – REALTORS® and their families with annual incomes of up to $75,000 will receive a rebate check of $1,200 ($2,400 for married couples with gross annual incomes up to $150,000). An additional $500 may be given per child in the household.
Small businesses running out of cash
page32SOURCE: J.P. Morgan Chase
Median small business holds 27 cash buffer days in reserve
page33
Monetary Policy: Federal Reserve has taken unprecedented action
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
• Cut fed funds rate down to 0% - 0.25%• Forward guidance: “rates will remain low” • Lowered discount window rate to 0.25%• Expanded repo operations • Open-ended Securities purchases (QE)- Treasuries, Gov’t
guaranteed MBS, commercial MBS • Direct lending to banks, major corporate employers• Temporary relaxation of regulatory requirements• Relaxed growth restrictions on Wells Fargo
-3-2-10123456
Jan-
05Ju
l-05
Jan-
06Ju
l-06
Jan-
07Ju
l-07
Jan-
08Ju
l-08
Jan-
09Ju
l-09
Jan-
10Ju
l-10
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11Ju
l-11
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l-12
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13Ju
l-13
Jan-
14Ju
l-14
Jan-
15Ju
l-15
Jan-
16Ju
l-16
Jan-
17Ju
l-17
Jan-
18Ju
l-18
Jan-
19Ju
l-19
Jan-
20
Ann
ual %
Cha
nge
Inflation lowest since early 2019 – low oil prices
page34
SERIES: CPISOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics
CPI: March 2020 - All Items 1.5% YTY; Core 2.1% YTY
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
3. Should I be worried about the mortgage
market?
Drop in applications as sales falterUptick in last 3 weeks
page37SOURCE: Mortgage Bankers Association Weekly Application Survey
Week-over-week % Chg. Year-over-Year %Chg.
Week ending 4/24/2020
Week ending 4/17/2020
Week ending 4/24/2020
Week ending 4/17/2020
CA 17.2% 2.9% -34.1% -47.9%
NY 13.7% -8.3% -49.9% -59.2%
WA 16.1% 12.3% -36.9% -45.8%
US 13.0% 3.0% -20.0% -31.0%Note: Not seasonally adjusted, home purchase applications only
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Trending up: Applications coming off the bottom
7.2
0.0
-14.2
-10.3 -11.5
-0.9
3.2
12.7
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
3/6 3/13 3/20 3/27 4/3 4/10 4/17 4/24
Weekly Change in New Mortgage Purchase Applications
All Purchase Loans Conventional Government-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
3/6 3/13 3/20 3/27 4/3 4/10 4/17 4/24
Year-to-Year Change in New Mortgage Purchase Applications
Forbearance is not Forgiveness
page039
CARES act, allows impacted homeowners with federally backed loans to delay paying their mortgage and get a break on accumulating interest for up to 12 months.
Requests for mortgage forbearance skyrocketed by 1,270% between March 2 & March 16, and by another 1,896% between March 16 & March 30, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association.
What happens to suspended payments?Balloon at end of grace period?Extend term or repayment agreement?Loan modification?
page40
Servicers face liquidity squeeze:Investors want payment; no appetite for risky loans
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
• Loan servicers: Investors to pay & shortage of short-term cash• Facing uncertain wave of forbearance & payment deferments• FHFA: Servicers only responsible for up to 4 months of missing
payments (P&I) on loans back by Fannie (4/21/20)• Servicers want Fed & Treasury to set up a liquidity facility• No appetite for risky loans
page41
Mortgage credit is tightening
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
• Fannie, Freddie & Ginnie Mae now requiring all income and asset documentation be dates within 60 days of initial application – not 120
• For the self-employed lenders must verify the existence of the borrower’s business within 10 days – not 120.
• J.P. Morgan Chase: new mortgage applicants will need a minimum FICO credit score of 700 and will have to make at least a 20% down payment on the home.
• Focus is on existing bank customers
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
4. How is the CA market doing?
May Rising: Is it a good time to buy or sell?
45%
26%29%22%
28%31%
Do you think it’s a good time to sell a home in California?
Do you think it’s a good time to buy a home in California?
page44
SERIES: Google Consumer PollSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
March Sales: -11.5% MTMFirst YTY decline in 9 months
page45
California, March 2020 Sales: 373,070 Units, -11.5% MTM -6.1% YTY 3.1% YTD,
-
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
Jan-
05
Sep
-05
May
-06
Jan-
07
Sep
-07
May
-08
Jan-
09
Sep
-09
May
-10
Jan-
11
Sep
-11
May
-12
Jan-
13
Sep
-13
May
-14
Jan-
15
Sep
-15
May
-16
Jan-
17
Sep
-17
May
-18
Jan-
19
Sep
-19
SERIES: Sales of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Santa Clara County: -10.4% YTD
page46
SERIES: Sales of Existing Detached HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
Jan-
05Se
p-0
5M
ay-
06Ja
n-07
Sep
-07
Ma
y-08
Jan-
09Se
p-0
9M
ay-
10Ja
n-11
Sep
-11
Ma
y-12
Jan-
13Se
p-1
3M
ay-
14Ja
n-15
Sep
-15
Ma
y-16
Jan-
17Se
p-1
7M
ay-
18Ja
n-19
Sep
-19
-25%
-20%
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%Year-over-Year % Chg
March 2020 Sales: 636 Units, -10.4% YTD, -19.0% YTY
Median price +8.3% YTY - back above $600k
page47
California, March 2020: $612,440, 5.6% MTM, 8.3% YTY
$-
$100,000
$200,000
$300,000
$400,000
$500,000
$600,000
$700,000
Jan-
05
Sep
-05
May
-06
Jan-
07
Sep
-07
May
-08
Jan-
09
Sep
-09
May
-10
Jan-
11
Sep
-11
May
-12
Jan-
13
Sep
-13
May
-14
Jan-
15
Sep
-15
May
-16
Jan-
17
Sep
-17
May
-18
Jan-
19
Sep
-19
SERIES: Median Price of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Santa Clara County: Median price +7.7% YTY
page48
SERIES: Median Price of Existing Detached HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
$0
$200,000
$400,000
$600,000
$800,000
$1,000,000
$1,200,000
$1,400,000
$1,600,000
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%Year-over-Year % Chg
March 2020: $1,400,000, Up 7.7% YTY
Unsold Inventory Index: New listings dropped in March tightening inventory
page49
0.02.04.06.08.0
10.012.014.016.018.0
Jan-
05
Sep
-05
May
-06
Jan-
07
Sep
-07
May
-08
Jan-
09
Sep
-09
May
-10
Jan-
11
Sep
-11
May
-12
Jan-
13
Sep
-13
May
-14
Jan-
15
Sep
-15
May
-16
Jan-
17
Sep
-17
May
-18
Jan-
19
Sep
-19
Mon
ths
of S
uppl
y
SERIES: Unsold Inventory Index of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Mar 2019: 3.6 Months; Mar 2020: 2.7 Months
Santa Clara County: Scant 2.0 months of inventory
Note: “Unsold Inventory Index” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question. The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “Active”, “Pending”, and “Contingent” (when available) and divide the sum by the number of “Sold” properties for the month in question.
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Jan-
12
Apr
-12
Jul-1
2
Oct
-12
Jan-
13
Apr
-13
Jul-1
3
Oct
-13
Jan-
14
Apr
-14
Jul-1
4
Oct
-14
Jan-
15
Apr
-15
Jul-1
5
Oct
-15
Jan-
16
Apr
-16
Jul-1
6
Oct
-16
Jan-
17
Apr
-17
Jul-1
7
Oct
-17
Jan-
18
Apr
-18
Jul-1
8
Oct
-18
Jan-
19
Apr
-19
Jul-1
9
Oct
-19
Jan-
20
page50
SERIES: Unsold Inventory Index of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
March 2019: 2.3 Months; March 2020: 2.0 Months
What lies ahead? March pendings declined sharply with stay-at home orders
April & May Expected MTM Sales Drop: -25-30%
page51
-24.7%-30%-25%-20%-15%-10%
-5%0%5%
10%15%20%
YTY
% C
hg. i
n Pe
ndin
g Sa
les
SERIES: Percent Change in Pending SalesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Green Shoot: Showing Activity: YTY Gap Narrowing
page52
SERIES: Weekly showings Top 100 markets 7-day moving averageSOURCE: Showingtime.com,
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
#4 What about Silicon Valley?
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
*Notes: Due to cut-off time, latest week includes 6 days only
Closed sales leveling off
page55
104
325
22
135
631
76
253
17110
486
Bay Area So CA Central Coast Central Valley California
Average Daily Closed SalesMar 1 - 7 Mar 8 - 14 Mar 15 - 21 Mar 22 - 28 Mar 29 - Apr 4Apr 5 - 11 Apr 12- 18 Apr 19 - 25 *Apr 26 - May 1
**Closed sales for the latest week will likely be revised upward due to recording delays.
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
*Notes: Due to cut-off time, latest week includes 6 days only
California closed sales showed weekly gain for the 1st
time in 7 weeks
page56
9.7%5.4%
16.3%
4.8% 6.7%
-3.8%
10.1%
1.7%
-5.1%
0.9%
Bay Area So CA Central Coast Central Valley California
% Chg. in Closed Sales from Prior Week (Daily Average)
Mar 8 - 14 Mar 15 - 21 Mar 22 - 28 Mar 29 - Apr 4Apr 5 - 11 Apr 12- 18 Apr 19 - 25 *Apr 26 - May 1
**Closed sales for the latest week will likely be revised upward due to recording delays.
SERIES: Median price of existing single-family homesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Closed sales by county (Bay Area)
page57
20
23
4
1
5
10
21
119
16 17
2 23
6
16
8
5
Alameda Contra Costa Marin Napa San Francisco San Mateo Santa Clara Solano Sonoma
Average Daily Closed Sales
Mar 1 - 7 Mar 8 - 14 Mar 15 - 21 Mar 22 - 28 Mar 29 - Apr 4 Apr 5 - 11 Apr 12 - 18 Apr 19 - 25 *Apr 26 - May 1
**Closed sales for the latest week will likely be revised upward due to recording delays.
SERIES: Median price of existing single-family homesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
% chg. in closed sales from prior week (Bay Area)
page58
County/Week ending
Mar 14
Mar 21
Mar 28 Apr 4 Apr 11 Apr 18 Apr 25 May 1
Alameda 7.0% -14.4% -9.2% 4.2% 21.0% -4.7% -26.6% 8.9%
Contra Costa 6.9% -14.1% 6.8% 3.2% -7.5% -8.1% -12.4% -0.8%
Marin 42.3% -13.5% -37.5% 45.0% -13.8% -36.0% -25.0% 36.1%
Napa 30.0% 46.2% 10.5% -28.6% 20.0% -33.3% -25.0% 42.6%
San Francisco 24.3% -23.9% -5.7% -48.5% 41.2% -4.2% -13.0% 16.7%
San Mateo -14.7% 5.2% -6.6% 7.0% -19.7% -28.6% 42.9% -18.3%
Santa Clara 9.0% 0.6% -11.4% -8.6% -10.9% 23.7% -13.5% -8.2%
Solano 14.9% -3.5% -34.1% 24.1% 3.0% 2.9% -23.9% 3.7%
Sonoma 18.8% -17.1% -14.3% -7.4% -2.0% -10.2% 38.6% -38.8%
**Closed sales for the latest week will likely be revised upward due to recording delays.
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
*Notes: Due to cut-off time, latest week includes 6 days only
Pending sales continued to rise…
page61
121
369
24
175
744
87
284
20
180
625
Bay Area So CA Central Coast Central Valley California
Average Daily Pending SalesMar 1 - 7 Mar 8 - 14 Mar 15 - 21 Mar 22 - 28 Mar 29 - Apr 4Apr 5 - 11 Apr 12- 18 Apr 19 - 25 Apr 26 - May 1
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
*Notes: Due to cut-off time, latest week includes 6 days only
Pending sales growth slowed in latest week
page62
8.6%
-3.6%
4.7% 0.5%
-0.5%
4.1% 3.4%
-7.3%
8.0%
5.9%
Bay Area So CA Central Coast Central Valley California
% Chg. in Pending Sales from Prior Week (Daily Average)Mar 8 - 14 Mar 15 - 21 Mar 22 - 28 Mar 29 - Apr 4Apr 5 - 11 Apr 12- 18 Apr 19 - 25 Apr 26 - May 1
SERIES: Median price of existing single-family homesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Pending sales by county (Bay Area)
page63
25
32
4 4
6
11
24
87
16
23
32 3
9
18
7 7
Alameda Contra Costa Marin Napa San Francisco San Mateo Santa Clara Solano Sonoma
Average Daily Pending Sales
Mar 1 - 7 Mar 8 - 14 Mar 15 - 21 Mar 22 - 28 Mar 29 - Apr 4 Apr 5 - 11 Apr 12 - 18 Apr 19 - 25 Apr 26 - May 1
SERIES: Median price of existing single-family homesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
% chg. in pending sales from prior week (Bay Area)
page64
County/Week ending
Mar 14
Mar 21
Mar 28 Apr 4 Apr 11 Apr 18 Apr 25 May 1
Alameda 14.6% -16.2% -38.6% -34.3% 15.9% 16.3% 16.1% 0.5%
Contra Costa 1.3% -24.1% -27.2% -10.3% -18.6% 2.2% 55.3% 7.9%
Marin -38.5% -12.5% -57.1% 33.3% 37.5% 36.4% -13.3% 70.5%
Napa -38.5% -37.5% -20.0% 12.5% -33.3% 133.3% 7.1% -6.7%
San Francisco 0.0% -27.3% -21.9% -72.0% 142.9% 0.0% -23.5% 43.6%
San Mateo -5.3% -15.3% -41.0% -22.2% 28.6% 27.8% 50.0% -10.4%
Santa Clara 15.2% -23.4% -49.0% 5.2% 25.9% 4.9% 7.5% 11.6%
Solano 30.9% -33.3% -25.0% 8.3% 2.6% 47.5% -1.7% -15.5%
Sonoma 53.2% -1.4% -49.3% -19.4% 13.8% 0.0% 45.5% 2.1%
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
*Notes: Due to cut-off time, latest week includes 6 days only
California new listings reached highest level since SIP
page67
182
511
40
240
1,068
132
387
27176
788
Bay Area So CA Central Coast Central Valley California
Average Daily New ListingsMar 1 - 7 Mar 8 - 14 Mar 15 - 21 Mar 22 - 28 Mar 29 - Apr 4Apr 5 - 11 Apr 12 - 18 Apr 19 - 25 *Apr 26 - May 1
SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
*Notes: Due to cut-off time, latest week includes 6 days only
New listings surged in the latest week
page68
-14.2% -11.6% -12.4%-6.5% -10.8%
21.6% 22.1% 26.8%
12.5%18.6%
Bay Area So CA Central Coast Central Valley California
% Chg. in New Listings from Prior Week (Daily Average)
Mar 8 - 14 Mar 15 - 21 Mar 22 - 28 Mar 29 - Apr 4Apr 5 - 11 Apr 12 - 18 Apr 19 - 25 *Apr 26 - May 1
SERIES: Median price of existing single-family homesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
New listings by county (Bay Area)
page69
3538
76 5
17
38
18 18
2627
9
5 4
10
27
13 13
Alameda Contra Costa Marin Napa San Francisco San Mateo Santa Clara Solano Sonoma
Average Daily New ListingsMar 1 - 7 Mar 8 - 14 Mar 15 - 21 Mar 22 - 28 Mar 29 - Apr 4 Apr 5 - 11 Apr 12 - 18 Apr 19 - 25 *Apr 26 - May 1
SERIES: Median price of existing single-family homesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
% chg. in new listings from prior week (Bay Area)
page70
County/Week ending Mar 14 Mar 21 Mar 28 Apr 4 Apr 11 Apr 18 Apr 25 May 1
Alameda -10.5% -47.5% -24.1% 36.4% 17.5% -11.3% -1.6% 45.1%
Contra Costa -9.9% -37.6% -7.4% 12.4% -2.6% 20.0% -8.3% 13.8%
Marin -34.7% -37.5% -45.0% 100.0% 50.0% -12.1% 34.5% 52.6%
Napa -50.0% 45.0% -27.6% -23.8% 50.0% 16.7% 17.9% 2.5%
San Francisco -29.7% -57.7% -54.5% 0.0% 240.0% -5.9% 6.3% 71.6%
San Mateo -18.3% -43.9% -23.6% 42.9% 16.7% -4.3% 3.0% -1.9%
Santa Clara -4.9% -52.9% -12.5% 54.3% -7.4% 0.0% 10.0% 14.5%
Solano -27.4% -10.0% -17.3% 22.4% -19.5% 28.8% -9.4% 16.7%
Sonoma -9.6% -38.1% -25.7% 36.5% 9.9% 10.3% -16.3% 23.1%
Forecasting the COVID 2020 Market –Scenarios > Single Point Forecasts
page072
NAR Forecast: Sales -13.5%Prices +1.3%
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
5. How are things in the trenches?
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Dates
page74
• Week 1 (n=266): March 6-8• Week 2 (n=1,085): March 14-16• Week 3 (n=749): March 20-23• Week 4 (n=923): March 27-30• Week 5 (n=749): April 3-6• Week 6 (n=722): April 10-13• Week 7 (n=609): April 17-20• Week 8 (n=524): April 24-27• Week 9 (n=511): May 1-4
page75
Weekly Survey of CA Realtors
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
• Buyers & sellers took a time out mid-March – April• Sellers cancelling open houses and listings – but not all• Buyers postponing search, withdrawing offers, canceling
escrow – but not all of them• Job/Portfolio loss is chief reason for cancelling escrow • Buyers expecting prices to drop, sellers not so much• Share of discounted listings has not budged • Financing is the chief bottleneck in closing delays• Agents are adapting: More virtual tours, e-signing etc.
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
3 in 5 have had open houses canceled
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61%
39%
68%
32%
65%
35%
66%
34%
67%
33%
63%
37%
59%
41%
Yes No
March 20-23March 27-30April 3-6April 10-13April 17-20April 24-27May 1-4
Q: Have you had any open houses canceled due to Coronavirus?
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
2 in 5 members seeing buyers withdraw their offer
page77
36%
64%
42%
58%
43%
57%
44%
56%
48%52%
42%
58%
41%
59%
Yes No
March 20-23March 27-30April 3-6April 10-13April 17-20April 24-27May 1-4
Q: Have you had any buyers withdraw an offer due to Coronavirus?
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Over half have seen a seller remove home from market
page78
13%
54%
33%31%
39%
30%
44%
32%
24%
46%
30%
24%
54%
26%19%
57%
27%
16%
52%
30%
18%
51%
36%
13%
Yes No Not sure
March 14-16March 20-23March 27-30April 3-6April 10-13April 17-20April 24-27May 1-4
Q: Have you seen any sellers remove their home from the market completely due to Coronavirus?
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
3 in 10 members reporting a transaction that fell out of escrow
page79
21%
79%
29%
71%
27%
73%
28%
72%
31%
69%
30%
70%
30%
70%
Yes No
March 20-23March 27-30April 3-6April 10-13April 17-20April 24-27May 1-4
Q: Have you had a transaction fall out of escrow due to Coronavirus?
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
1/3 of those who were supposed to have a transaction close, did not
page80
48%52%51% 49%
54%
46%
63%
37%
56%
44%
63%
37%
Yes No
March 27-30April 3-6April 10-13April 17-20April 24-27May 1-4
Q: Have you had any transactions close since March 15?
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Have you had a transaction fall out of escrow due to Coronavirus? What happened?
• “Jumbo loan market changed......Buyers downpayment requirement went from 15% to 40% in order to qualify."• “I have had one escrow CANCELLED due to Corona Virus impacting his income. Another buyer wanted to have a $50,000 reduction in purchase price because he claimed one of his tenants died of Corona Virus, another tenant lost his job. His wife also lost her job also. My seller rejected his reduction in price and the buyer CANCELLED the escrow a day before it was to close. THEY WERE USING THE CAR CVA Corona Virus Addendum FORM! Thank you COVID-19 I lost $35,000 in commission!”• “We had to make an offer on an occupied property. After getting in contract, buyer finally saw the property and didn't like it at all and cancelled."
page81
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Additional comments?
• “Together we will get through this. The public protesting needs to stop. Politicians need to listen to the experts, scientists and public health organizations. The cure and vaccine will come but in due time. Patience is key. • “CAR is doing a fabulous job, in my humble view, responding to the ever-changing circumstances of this Virus Thing . . . I feel represented and supported . . . And thereby, fortunate . . .”• “Thanks for the Webinar for Agents to have resources tools. Since we are independent contractors too and we too are worried. Information is key to help us navigate the public through these times. Thank you. Stay safe and Healthy."• “Ya'll are doing a great job of being ON this with resources. I am one of those "doesn't really bother me, I'll be fine" mindsets. But trying to be respectful of OTHER'S reality of fear."
page82
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
7. What will the recovery look like?
Steve Murray, RealTrends
I would love to think that this will be the first “V” housing recovery in the last 40 years (which didn’t have funny money mortgages involved). History indicates otherwise. Recessionary shocks to the entire economy typically unnerve consumers, especially when it comes to housing. The history of the last 40 years instructs us that recoveries are often drawn out over years, not months.
SERIES: 2020 Membership SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
8. What should I be doing now to prepare?
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Plan to thrive after the crisis at the same time you are dealing
with the immediate challenges.
page87
page88
Post-COVID Real Estate
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
• Accelerate transition to digital everything• More agents working from home – smaller offices• More virtual meetings and digital content for consumers –
increase opportunities to educate clients and build rapport • Increase virtual presence with 3-D virtual tours• Paperless transaction becomes a reality
page89
Post-COVID Consumers
SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®
• Will save more/spend less• Will NEST more – need different spaces to WFH• Will Social Distance/Desire Safety/Value Open Space • Opportunity to reset relationships with consumers
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Who Will the Winners Be? 1. The tech-enabled agent
2. The relationship – centered agent
3. Residential real estate
4. Transition commercial and retail spaces into affordable
residential villages.
page90
Thank YouThis presentation can be found on
www.car.org/marketdataSpeeches & Presentations