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26829833 Feasibility Study PR

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    FEASIBILITY STUDY

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    What is feasibility study?

    As the name implies, a feasibility

    study is an analysis ofthe viability

    ofan idea. The feasibility study

    focuses on helping answer the

    essential question of should we

    proceed withthe proposed

    project idea? All activities ofthestudyare directedtowardhelping

    answer this question.

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    What is a feasible business venture?

    A feasible business venture is one where the

    business will generate adequate cash-flow and

    profits, withstandthe risks it will encounter,

    remain viable in the long-termandmeetthegoals ofthe founders. The venture can be a

    new start-up business, the purchase ofan

    existing business, an expansion of currentbusiness operations or a new enterprise for an

    existing business

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    Steps in Making a Feasibility study

    A feasibility study is an important stepin business development. The success

    ofa feasibility study is based on the

    careful identification andassessment of

    all ofthe important issues for businesssuccess. Depending on the business

    project, additional items mayalso be

    important. Remember, the basicpremise ofa feasibility study is to

    determine the potential for success ofa

    proposed business venture.

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    Description of the Project

    Identification and exploration of businessscenarios.

    Identifyalternative scenarios or business models of

    whatthe projectmay entail andhow itmight be

    organized. These may come fromthe ideaassessment or marketassessmentthatyoumayhave

    already completed.

    Eliminate scenarios and business models thatdont

    make sense.

    Flesh-outthe scenario(s) andmodel(s) thatappear

    to have potential for further exploration.

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    Description of the Project

    Definition of the project and alternativescenarios and models.

    Listthe type and quality ofproduct(s) or

    service(s) to be marketed.

    Outline the general business model (ie.how

    the business will make money).

    Include the technical processes, size, location,

    kind of inputs

    Specifythe time horizon fromthe time the

    project is initiateduntil it is upand running at

    capacity.

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    Description of the Project

    Relationship to the surrounding geographicalarea.

    Identify economic and social impact on local

    communities.

    Identify environmental impact on the

    surrounding area.

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    Market Feasibility

    Industry description. Describe the size and scope ofthe industry,

    marketand/or market segment(s).

    Estimate the future direction ofthe industry,

    marketand/or market segment(s).

    Describe the nature ofthe industry, market

    and/or market segment(s) (stable or going

    through rapid change and restructuring).

    Identifythe life-cycle ofthe industry, market

    and/or market segment(s) (emerging, mature)

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    Market Feasibility

    Industry competitiveness. Investigate industry concentration (few large

    producers or many small producers).

    Analyze major competitors.

    Explore barriers/ease of entry of competitors

    into the market or industry.

    Determine concentration and competitiveness

    of input suppliers andproduct/service buyers.

    Identifyprice competitiveness of

    product/service.

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    Market Feasibility

    M

    arket potential. Will the product be sold into a commodity or

    differentiatedproduct/service market?

    Identifythe demandandusage trends ofthe market

    or market segment in whichthe proposedproduct orservice will participate.

    Examine the potential for emerging, niche or

    segmentedmarket opportunities.

    Explore the opportunityandpotential for a "branded

    product".

    Assess estimatedmarketusage andpotential share

    ofthe market or market segment.

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    Market Feasibility

    Sales projection. Estimate sales or usage.

    Identifyandassess the accuracy ofthe

    underlying assumptions in the sales

    projection.

    Project sales under various assumptions (ie.

    selling prices, services provided).

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    Market Feasibility

    Access to market outlets.

    Identifythe potential buyers ofthe

    product/service andthe associatedmarketing

    costs.

    Investigate the product/service distribution

    systemandthe costs involved.

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    Technical Feasibility

    Determine facility needs.

    Estimate the size andtype of

    production facilities.

    Investigate the need for related

    buildings, equipment, rolling-

    stock

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    Technical Feasibility

    Suitability of production technology.

    Investigate and compare technology

    providers.

    Determine reliabilityand

    competitiveness oftechnology

    (proven or unproven, state-of-the-art).

    Identify limitations or constraints of

    technology

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    Technical Feasibility

    Availability and suitability of site.

    Access to markets.

    Access to raw materials.

    Access to transportation.

    Access to a qualified labor pool.

    Access to production inputs

    (electricity, natural gas, water, etc.).

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    Technical Feasibility

    Availability and suitability of site.

    Investigate emissions potential.

    Analyze environmental impact.

    Identify regulatory requirements.

    Explore economic development

    incentives.

    Explore community receptiveness to

    having the business locatedthere.

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    Technical Feasibility

    Raw materials.

    Estimate the amount of raw materials

    needed.

    Investigate the currentand future

    availabilityandaccess to raw

    materials.

    Assess the qualityand cost of raw

    materials andmarkets of easilysubstituted inputs.

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    Technical Feasibility

    Other inputs.

    Investigate the availability of labor

    including wage rates, skill level, etc.

    Assess the potential to access and

    attract qualifiedmanagement

    personnel.

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    Estimate the total capital

    requirements.

    Assess the "seed capital" needs ofthe

    business projectandhow these needs

    will be met.

    Estimate capital requirements for

    facilities, equipmentand inventories.

    Determine replacement capitalrequirements andtiming for facilities

    and equipment.

    Estimate other capital needs.

    Financial Feasibility

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    Estimate the total capital

    requirements.

    Estimate start-up capital needs until

    revenues are realizedat full capacity.

    Estimate contingency capital needs

    (construction delays, technology

    malfunction, marketaccess delays,

    etc. Estimate other capital needs.

    Financial Feasibility

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    Estimate equity and credit needs.

    Identifyalternative equity sources and

    capital availability-- producers, local

    investors, angel investors, venture

    capitalists, etc.

    Identifyandassess alternative credit

    sources -- banks, government (ie.

    direct loans or loan guarantees),grants, local and state economic

    development incentives.

    Financial Feasibility

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    Estimate equity and credit needs.

    Assess expected financing needs and

    alternative sources -- interest rates,

    terms, conditions, covenants, liens,

    etc.

    Establishdebt-to-equity levels.

    Financial Feasibility

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    Budget expected costs and returns of

    various alternatives.

    Estimate expected costs and revenue.

    Estimate the profitmargin and

    expected netprofit.

    Estimate the sales or usage neededto

    break-even.

    Financial Feasibility

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    Budget expected costs and returns of

    various alternatives.

    Estimate the returns under various

    production, price and sales

    levels. This may involve identifying"best case", "typical", and "worst

    case" scenarios or more sophisticated

    analysis like a Monte Carlo simulation.

    Financial Feasibility

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    Budget expected costs and returns of

    various alternatives.

    Assess the reliability ofthe underlying

    assumptions ofthe financial analysis

    (prices, production, efficiencies,marketaccess, marketpenetration,

    etc.)

    Create a benchmark against industryaverages and/or competitors (cost,

    margin, profits, ROI, etc.).

    Financial Feasibility

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    Budget expected costs and returns of

    various alternatives.

    Identify limitations or constraints of

    the economic analysis.

    Determine project expected cash flow

    during the start-upperiod.

    Identifyprojectan expected income

    statement, balance sheet, etc. whenreaching full operation.

    Financial Feasibility

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    Organizational/Managerial Feasibility Business structure.

    Outline alternative business model(s)

    (how the business will make money).

    Identifythe proposed legal structure

    ofthe business.

    Identifyanypotential joint venture

    partners, alliances or other important

    stakeholders.

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    Organizational/Managerial Feasibility Business structure.

    Identifyavailability of skilledand

    experienced business managers.

    Identifyavailability of consultants and

    service providers withthe skills

    neededto realize the project,

    including legal, accounting, industry

    experts, etc. Outline the governance, lines of

    authorityanddecision making

    structure.

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    Organizational/Managerial Feasibility Business founders.

    Are the people involved of

    outstanding character?

    Do the founders have the "fire in the

    belly" requiredto take the projectto

    completion?

    Do the founders have the skills and

    abilityto complete the project?

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    Organizational/Managerial Feasibility Business founders.

    What key individuals will leadthe

    project?

    Is there a reward system for the

    founders? Is it based on business

    performance?

    Have the founders organized other

    successful businesses?

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    Study Conclusions

    The study conclusions contain the

    information you will use for deciding

    whether to proceed with creating the

    business. The major categories this

    section should include are: Identifyanddescribe alternative

    business scenarios andmodels.

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    Study Conclusions

    Compare and contrastthe alternatives

    based on their business viability.

    Compare and contrastthe alternatives

    based on the goals ofthe producer

    group.

    Outline criteria for decision making

    among alternatives.

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    Study Conclusions

    Compare and contrastthe alternatives

    based on their business viability.

    Compare and contrastthe alternatives

    based on the goals ofthe producer

    group.

    Outline criteria for decision making

    among alternatives.


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