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Life in the Pax Romana 27 B.C- 180 A.D. Friday, September 19, 14
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Page 1: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

Life in the Pax Romana27 B.C- 180 A.D.

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 2: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

Pax Romana TimelineRoman HistoryThe Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity, and the Fall of the Western Roman Empire

Romulus

and Remus

“found”

Rome

753 BC

476 AD

Fall of

Western

Roman

Empire

|

509 BC

Birth of

the Roman

Republic

Twelve

Tables

published

450 BC

||

265 BC

Rome

rules Italy

south of

Po River

Three Punic

Wars vs.

Carthage

264-146 BC

||

215-168 BC

Three

Macedonian

Wars vs. Greece

Augustus

(Octavian) rules

as first Emperor

27 BC -14 AD

|

Caesar’s conquest

of Gaul

58-50 BC

||

~33 AD

Jesus of

Nazareth

crucified

|

49-45 BC

Roman Civil War

PAX ROMANA

27 BC -180 AD

||

~35-67 AD

Paul of Tarsus

spreads

Christianity

Reign of

Constantine

306-337 AD

||

395 AD

Christianity

becomes official

religion of

Roman Empire

|

284-305 AD

Reign of

Diocletian

|

452 AD

Huns invade

Italy

Visigoths

sack Rome

410 AD

|

Vandals

invade

Rome

455 AD

|

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 3: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

Pax Romana TimelineRoman HistoryThe Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity, and the Fall of the Western Roman Empire

Romulus

and Remus

“found”

Rome

753 BC

476 AD

Fall of

Western

Roman

Empire

|

509 BC

Birth of

the Roman

Republic

Twelve

Tables

published

450 BC

||

265 BC

Rome

rules Italy

south of

Po River

Three Punic

Wars vs.

Carthage

264-146 BC

||

215-168 BC

Three

Macedonian

Wars vs. Greece

Augustus

(Octavian) rules

as first Emperor

27 BC -14 AD

|

Caesar’s conquest

of Gaul

58-50 BC

||

~33 AD

Jesus of

Nazareth

crucified

|

49-45 BC

Roman Civil War

PAX ROMANA

27 BC -180 AD

||

~35-67 AD

Paul of Tarsus

spreads

Christianity

Reign of

Constantine

306-337 AD

||

395 AD

Christianity

becomes official

religion of

Roman Empire

|

284-305 AD

Reign of

Diocletian

|

452 AD

Huns invade

Italy

Visigoths

sack Rome

410 AD

|

Vandals

invade

Rome

455 AD

|Pax Romana

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 4: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

From Republic to Empire

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 5: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

From Republic to EmpireEmpire: a government in which a group of regions is ruled by one leader

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 6: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

From Republic to EmpireEmpire: a government in which a group of regions is ruled by one leader

In 27 B.C. Augustus becomes the first Roman Emperor

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 7: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

From Republic to EmpireEmpire: a government in which a group of regions is ruled by one leader

In 27 B.C. Augustus becomes the first Roman Emperor

200 years of peace follow= Pax Romana

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 8: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

Cities

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 9: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

CitiesPlanned cities

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 10: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

CitiesPlanned cities

Public roads- “all roads lead to Rome”

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 11: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

CitiesPlanned cities

Public roads- “all roads lead to Rome”

Aqueducts-brought water from mountains

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 12: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

CitiesPlanned cities

Public roads- “all roads lead to Rome”

Aqueducts-brought water from mountains

Public baths and sewage systems improved health

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 13: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

Education and Literacy

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 14: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

Education and LiteracyValued education

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 15: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

Education and LiteracyValued education

Learned Latin, Greek, law, math, and public speaking

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 16: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

Education and LiteracyValued education

Learned Latin, Greek, law, math, and public speaking

Latin spread through Europe=Romance languages

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 17: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

Entertainment

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 18: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

EntertainmentBuilt amphitheaters, the Roman Colosseum is the most famous

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 19: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

EntertainmentBuilt amphitheaters, the Roman Colosseum is the most famous

“Bread and Circuses” kept citizens happy

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 20: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

EntertainmentBuilt amphitheaters, the Roman Colosseum is the most famous

“Bread and Circuses” kept citizens happy

Gladiator battles celebrated military life and enforced punishments

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 21: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

Trade Expanded

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 22: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

Trade ExpandedTrade expanded due to roads and sea routes

Friday, September 19, 14

Page 23: 27 B.C- 180 A.D. - Ms. Bal's Websitebalworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/9/0/1/8/9018481/pax_romana.pdf · Pax Romana Timeline Roman History The Roman Republic, Empire, Rise of Christianity,

Where do we see these achievements today?

Friday, September 19, 14


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