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29, Market Place. ARTER'Sl - Teesdale Mercury...

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THE TEEM) ALE MERCURY. Wednesday. March 7th, 1945. OW NOW OUTDOORS -oage ... Finneyj ECLIPSE Lettuce ... Finneys MONSTER Lettuce ... Finneys CRISPHEART Parsnip ... Finneys SELECT MARROW' Early Peas... Finneys NORTHUMBRIA SEND FOR CATALOGUE FREE ON REQUEST SAMUEL FINNEYe(0.LTD NEWCASTLE AND SUNDERLAND Hindhaughs Wartime Cookery Book has, in its new Edition, been brought right up-to-date and is now in distribution. Send a 2d. stamp for this useful book which shows you how to make the most of Rations with the help of Hindhaughs Self-raising Elour and Hindhaughs famous Stone-ground Wholemeal: Write for it now to : HINDHAUGHS 38, Cloth Market, Newcafttle-on-Tyne, 1 . I Given healthy seed, you can get high yields and a p a y i n g crop by g o o d c u l t i v a t i o n s a n d liberal manuring. SPRING PREPARATION. Begin spring work as soon as land is dry enough. Aim at rt.epth and looseness rather than great fineness of tilth. But don 't leave the soil too lumpy. Where practicable, c u l t i v a t e t o greater depth than necessary for drawing the ridges. >jk D e e p p r e p a r a t i o n before planting increases yields. Done in good time, you c a n p l a n t earlier, which makes for bigger yields. RIDGING—the best way to grow pota- toes. D r a w r i d g e s 28" apart with ridging p l o u g h o r three-row ridger. Make ridges about 6" deep—deeper if dung has to be put in bottom of drills. «V Best plan is to draw ridges, A* sow manure and plant all on £ same day. pUNGING . Dung makes all the difference to potatotes. If not ploughed in in autumn, put it in the ridges just before planting. It should be well rotted. *sgg At least 1 0 t o n s dung per acre - should be applied, if available'. _ . . W Look out for the next advertisement. Consult your War Agricultural Executive Committee, i f i n doubt. EVERY FA3M A BETTER FARM A n r;t report by Rothamsted Experimental Station sugar beet as the most uniformly manured of .'s, but adds that there are still many farmers insufficiently "fertilizer conscious." Almost one- third of the acreage surveyed received no farmyard manure, and many fields received neither nitrogen nor phosphates. On land in good heart 2-3 cwt. of sulphate of ammonia (or 3 cwt. "Nitro-Chalk") per acre will give an average increased yield of 20 cwt. of roots and 17 cwt. of tops per acre. Order nitrogen for sugar beet now ! I JC The word "Sitro-Chalk" is the registered trade mark for the fenVttt I combining nitrogen and calcium carbonate, made onlv In I.Ci NITROGEN TALKS ON HEALTH BY A FAMILY DOCTOR. THE CHANGING SEASONS In caring for the health, you must keep on the middle path. You must not exaggerate the importance of health and spend half the day examining yourself to try and iiiul a new symptom. And you must not. on the other hand, be reckless. I scarcely irin;e to describe any condition, for fear you should immediately IntagilM you have the disease yourself. We are beginning to get chilly nights and, autum- nal weal: <•>. and I want to help you to a\^nd a frw pitfalls that are placed in your path. TYPHOID. An important disease of the autumn' is typ!:oid. Of course, everyone who reads about typhoid wili immediately make certain he has it ;i! <ady. Such is the power of suggestion. No. Irlend, you have not'got it. -bui there is ito '.anv. in knowing a little about it. Typhoid a--:d pneumonia are contrasts in disease. Pneumonia starts aoddenty; the patient is very ill at the end of twenty-four hours. But in typbofd the onset is very' slow, very quiet, very insidious. If you ask a man who has recovered from typhoid (and H is u com- fort to know thalt the great majo'ritv do re- cover* what was tile very first thing lie felt wrong, he wili hardly fx 1 able to tell you. He just felt, a bit (iff colour, not quite up l» the mark, just a bit e-ly. . Now we may all feel a hxt-le off colour lor a day. or possibly two. hut it anyone you are interested in cpnptajns for 'he days that he is no hotter! be on Vorr gila '<1. Typhoid is one of those; diseases Hive d.ct'is much worry. You go to the iea ' " d j.'tiyec'an and complain of/; feeling " • : •ii. ' as you may put it. The tifife man knows very well that one of the po*.sib:ltt : es i. typhoid, but no one can telfc Better be on t':.•> >iiie side and watch the patient) for i day or two, In two days all the symptoms may have gone and all'is well; it wos only slight indispofiti, n after all. But #n harm lias been done. I'ul suppose ttie fial fent trets worse* then the doctor will be glad In/ recom- mended care and test in bed from the first. In a week the disease may have declared it- self, but i t has I H I taken in time, ."and the patient will probably recover. .RicovZRT THE l'rl.K. As I said above, recovery is thc.frule in typhoid: but of the eases that die. ftjany of them did not consult a doctor until ^bout a week after thev had been seedy; the.disease had got a good hold, and it was difficult to shake it off. Moreover, when the \patiejit ought to have been in bed, on a milk diet, he was walking about eating all sorts of things— ipple-pie, bacon, and steak pudding. ' Let us exercise our common sense in dealing with he b ginning of disease. There is no ireed for panic, only practical precautions. 8} / THE ACTION or THK HEART. Physical bravery is largely a question of the condition of the heart-muscle. The action "of the heart is very mysterious. No one] under- stands wily the heart beats or what CoBrols it. riie Ilea 1 ! may be taken out of a de&d frog, and it will go on beating for many hjpufs. with- it; a.sy blood flowing through it, deviously any inlt'ieiuv from the brain eft; ^lerve, in) without any stimulus from any part of the fro.'s body. There is a little heart Steadily i eatin , away and kindly allowing itser to be cvp riracnted on. If -drugs are applied to the heart, it will beat more slowly or faster, according to the special *lrug chosen,' -and so ir is possible to discover the effect ofi certain drug.- betore administering the drtigs as medicine to a human patient. *' |j| \ WHAT LUAVERY IS. Rf.. - But thotigh the heart can beat when rut off from the brain, yet the brain does exert H feood deal of influence on the heart durdng life. Kxcitement makes it beat faster: whets' a man faints or t'iriis pale it is because his heart is 1 eating feebly, too feebly to send thk blood coursing through the brain. If the heart fails still further, unconsciousness results, and the patient falls down It is a well-knoftn fact t tat a burly policeman or a tried and brave s iMier may faint when he is merely Scratched by a pin while being vaccinated. Bravery con- sists in the mental effort of sendinte- down .'.rong impulses to the heart to keep up its beatings. Hence we have the expression " to be of good heart." We thus have the two effects acting and reacting; the mental deter- mination not to give way and the 'physical response of the heart ARTTIICIAL' RESPIRATION. Do you know how to restore th* apparently drowned: - Well, you have to Irani how to do it .whether you like it or not —.lieeause 1 say so, and I am accustomed to being obeyed. See that the mouth of the rescued person 1 "'is free from mud, weeds, or any, other obstruction. Pull the tongue well forward. Turn the patient on his stomach with his face turned to one side. Kneel across the patient's hjps and place the outspread hands on the lowerxpart of the back, rather above the small of thfe back. Press forwards, so as to compress t b i lungs and drive the contained air out; now straighten your own back and lift the hjVids off the body. This will release all pressure, and the air will be sucked into the lungs. Do Oiis about twelve times per minute. Send one man for a doctor, and another to the, nearest house asking for hot bottles and hot blankets and hot milk. Persevere for half an hour. It is better to go on too long than to stop short so long as the faintest glimmer erf hope remains. Stick to it until a doctor conies and announces that all hope has gone. R takes less pressure than you think to send thS air in and oat of the lungs; do not use toy< much force, especially if the patient is a woman or of slight build. Ribs have been broken before "* now. THE BLACK LIST. In the better time coming in the future any- one suffering from any of the following com- plaints will be fined : Gum-boil, swollen face, absce-ses, neuralgia, bad breath, and stomach troubles arising from negUvt of the'*TLth Festered corns, ingrowing toenails, bunions, •nd hammer toe, due to ill-filting boot* A WORRY-BOOK «^\L h " V e 9" itP o n o u g h '™' worries iithout adding Imaginary ones. Have you hekrd of the p.an of keeping a worry-book' You write down to-day all the things vot, are worried aho t and next week vou tick off alfit'iose worries that were unnecessary. You'. I worried because you thought I Jill *wou« not get any work; you almost worrit,! yourself' in- \vi l- ; r' e ; V °," c o " l f l c °" , t th* V c v hairs. When B,b a , | a s t g o t a splendid iob von realise that you need I,M nave worried at "all Tom life is full of worries that never come Do no: meet trouble half wav. Vojfwer* nearly kiled with worry when Vo,.r lift* boy w.i- ib: you thought he won'!,; die and vet »"" v '•«•' I - Pkving about at th Resent ,""".*"• , I'«'.le «•••.'.•<• life n,Ke ual tr.nd.f-eloud of threatening disas.the, always do out carrying a mackintosh e.oL<he« •aid an umbrella even on the fin,, t day t' cans.- they are so worried about the pMibiir. ties of it nlmng. Laugh and grow fat ! 3'!,e>» •re no counons ne ded for k good laugh. ANSWERS '!'() t'ORRESPONi )EXTi Will correspon ients please not;. .< hat "replies cannot be sent by p os , ? All letters If T caietttlly eousitlered. and answered 1 iff thi column in ,iue course BARNARD CASTLE R.D.G. Jr»l. -Vbu ne probably suffering from en.arge.l _ prostate gland. It is the ,sua" accornpainuient of advancing year.; SuLE-CoNscioi-s.-Perspiration is „oi i>. jonous. so why arrest it ? The cause n u v ba eirotional, I in' ulilv meeting or the Barnard tiastlp Rural District Council was held in Hie Council Chambers On Wednesday last. C'IUII. T. B'xon, Chairman, prfesidedt with the Clerk, Mr r. W. Baiubridge. The Chairman opened prriceediugs by welcoming back their Clerk, who had ie- tiirned to duly after some illness. Mr Dixon also welcomed hack Mr Johnson (Surveyor! who had returned after military service. The Chairman told the Council of the ill- ness of one their colleagues, Coun. Dickinson, and it was agreed that the Clerk should send a letter expressing their sym- pathy and the hopes of a speedy recovery. The casual vacancy occasioned by the resignation of Coun. .Nodding, and which had been referred to the Cocklield Parish Council, had forward the recommendation of Alfred K. Sams, Mount Pleasant, Cock- iiekl. as councillor. The recommendation was accepted A letter was lead from the Clerk to the County Council agreeing to the Uarnanl Castle nominations to the South-West Dur- ham Cuaidiaiis Committee. Government evacuation in the district was the subject of a report by the Clerk. He said there were at present 118 evacuees in the area, a decrease of six. Of these there was only is from the North and the remaining tUO from the South and bombed areas. The Salvage Officer (Mr Middleton) re- ported on salvage and said there had been some textile sales. Post-War Planning'. The Clerk gave the Council a very full report upon the subject of the acquisition of sites for building post-war houses for the area. He told tne Council that permis- sion, had been sought from the Ministry to purchase foui sites at Hamsterley and six tit Copley. The District Valuer had sub- mitted his report with respect to sites for 28 houses at Even wood. 1'he acreage \va» 3.014. Some discussion took place on the price of this land, but after the Clerk told them that it was little more than the pre- war valuation, the Council agreed accept- ance. The Uutterknowle siting for four houses had been approwd by the District Valuer, who was about 10 value it. At Lthcilev, where 16 houses are to be built, a report from the District Paluer informed the Council that the price asked by the owner was too high. The Council agreed unanimously to proceed by compulsory powers. i.ay-out plans for the Ethericy site ha I been submitted to the Regional Officer. Devised plans for the Evemvood site had been completed, and the layout of all the sites had been sent to the County Surveyor. This latter to see that they compiled with the Ribbon Development regulations County Coun. Liddle asked if the bound- ary fence on the Kvenwood site which the Council would have to maintain tor all time, lTh substituted with a brick or stone wall. It would then last some time, and the initial extra expense would be well justified.—The Council agreed. Regarding Post-War Development in the, area, a meeting was arranged with Mr Ruddock, of the Hoard of Trade, to meet this special committee next week. Highway Business. The Works Committee reported on their investigations into a complaint brought forward by a councillor at the last meeting upon the subject of toad conditions at Bolam. Complainants and witnesses had been interviewed by the Committee and the roadman involved and his Union secre- tary had been present. It was moved and seconded that after hearing the evidence given to the Committee no further action b'e taken in this matter. This motion was subsequently withdrawn. At this point it was resolved that the meeting of this Committee and also the meeting of the General Purposes Com- mittee should be adjourned until Wednes- day next, the 21st instant, when the road- man would be given the opportunity to produce further evidence as to his cart being unuseable on the loth and 16th December last. At an adjourned meeting of the Works Committee there were present Mr R, Kellett (Chairman), 'Messrs Preston, Townson, Dent, Robson, G. W. Smith, Scoit, H. A. Hutchinson. Tarn, Liddle, H. liobinson, Miller, Collingwood, J. C. liainbridge. Appleby, Hind, It. J. Smith, Droumley. Walton, Dixon, and ft. Thompson. A letter read from a councillor with refer- ence to the complaint given at the January meeting did agree with a witness's evidence and he was asked to repeat this evidence, and this lie did and read correspondence relating to the workman's holidays taken during the week commencing 17th Dec. The roadman and his Trade Union repre- sentative also appeared before the commit- tee and produced letters written supporting the roadman's contention that the wheels of his cart were not useable on the 15th and 16th December last. It was unanimously decided that the pay card of the workman for the week com- mencing 17th December be obtained by -the Clerk to the Council from the County Sur- veyor's office, for submission to the- com- mittee. This business was then adjourned to the next Works Committee meeting. if was decided that the roadman be paid for loss of time in attending the two meet- ings of the committee. The report of the Medical Officer of Health was presented by Dr. Paley. '-'0 -Births a n d -'4 deaths had been registered during the month of January. ;tl cases of infectious diseases had been notified. Uf these, 26 civilian cases were of measles. Dr. Paley stated that there was a considerable increase in the incidence of measles In the district, mainly in the Cockfleld area. During the six months period ending 31st December. 1944, h>4 c h i l d r e n between the ages o f 1-15 years were immunised. Of these W were under five years and 52 between live and 15 years. Dr. Paley estimated the percentage of children in the authority's are;i at 31 December, 1944, w h o have been Immunised, as 35 per cent, of children under five vears, and 74 per cent, of children be- tween five and 15 years. There were no cases of diphtheria in children tinder 15 years notified during the six months period in question. Proposed Rural Housing Survey. Ur. Paley had reported attending a meet- ing of Technical Officers on Thursday previ- ous at the Shire Hall, Durham, in connection with this matter :—The meeting, which was under the chairmanship of the County Medical Officer, was addressed by an official of the Ministry of Town Planning. It was decided to form two sub-committees, one comprising Medical Officers of Health and Sanitary Inspectors, to discuss the question of uniform standards for demolition or re- pair of houses, the other comprising Sur- veyors and Architects to discuss the question of the types of houses to be built, in the post-war vears. A meeting of the sub-committee of Medical Officers of Health and Sanitarv Officers was arranged for Eridav. 2nd March, and Dr. Paley hoped to be'able to attend this meeting. The report of the Sanitary Inspectors was presented by Mr Middleton. Three letters had been received from H.M. Inspector of Factories drawing attention to sanitary de- fects existing at factories in the area. Two of these defects had been remedied by in- cluding the factories in the scavenging districts. The third factory referred to was owned by Messrs H. and J. Walton, oj cainfoid. where the closet accommodation was most unsatisfactory, only one premises being provided for both sexes. Dr. Paley had inspected, along with Mi Middleton, who found the conditions as stated by H.M. Inspector. The factory Of Missis Walton's was a comparatively new building, and it appeared that no plans had beep submitted lo the Council in respect of the erection of the building. The owners had been written to on this matter and a reply had been received. It was recommended that statu- tory notice be served upon Messrs Walton to provide sufficient and satisfactory closet accommodation. It was pointed out that the penalty implied is £5 and for each suc- ceeding day £2. The Highway Surveyor's report was sub- mitted by Mr Johnson. It stated snow cutting in the Teesdale area and gritting frozen roads had been carried out on the various roads in the district. Pot-holing is in pro- gress with (ar macadam in the Staindrop, Lvenwood ami Cockfleld area. This is due to one-way line of traffic during the severe Snowstorm. Flooding due to the sudden thaw washed down the middle of Can- Lane, near Stotley, Middleton. and deposi- ted six or seven motor loads of stones and soil. Work is proceeding there in re-shap- ing the road. Conversion of privies into water closets at Staindrop Church of England School were reported now completed. Med House, Etherley, a derelict building owned by the Ecclesiastical Commissioners, had now been completely demolished. Under any other business, Coun. A. J. Smith asked who was responsible for the maintenance of the roadway at Jubilee Place, Middleton-in-Teesdale. The Clerk said it was a delegated road. Coun. Smith said nothing had been done to the road since the roa4 had been taken over by the Council. It seemed rather a mystery as to who was responsible. The Clerk said it was the duty of the Mural Council to look after it. The matter would be gone into. SWALEDALE SHEEPBREEDERS. EMPTIED POOL TO CATCH FISH. RICHMOND TROOPER'S OVERSEAS TRAVELS. BY A MILITARY OBSERVER. There was a very good attendance at the animal meeting of "B" district of the Swale-la'e Sheepbreedeis' Association, held ai Milker. Mr Paper C. Whitehead presided. Mr W. T. Raw, secretary, read the min- utes, which were confirmed on a proposi- tion bv Mr W. Alderson. seconded by Mr I. R Fawcett. increased Membership. Mr Maw submitted his report and said the total number of members w a s 2u7, includ- ing 120 l a r g e breeders and *7 small breed- ers. In the previous year the membership was 189 and there was an int tease of IS. The sheep inspected were : 1,257 ram lambs, 655 shearling rams, 7.116 gimmer lambs, 522 new stock, and 65 re-inspected, a total of 9.019. I n 1943 t h e t o t a l w a s 9.U67 and there was an increase o f 552. There were 34 less ram lambs inspected than in 1943 a n d three less shearling rams, 506 more gimmer lambs, 35 more new stock, and 44 more sheep re-inspected. The registration ,ees were £171 lis. Id. and membership fees £14 14s., which was said to he for new members, as it had been a free year for old members. The expenses w e r e £7u 4s. 6d., and the. balance for " B " district was £115 2s. 7d. The report and balance sheet was approved as satisfactory on a proposi- tion by Mr Jas. Alderson (Stone House), seconded by Mr W. Allinson (Tellit). Election of Officers. Mr R. C. Whitehead was re-elected Chair- man on a proposition by Mr W. Allinson, seconded by Mr R. Harper. Returning thanks, Mr Whitehead said he would do his best for them and he thanked them for their support. On a proposition by Coun. J. L. Peacock, seconded by Mr W. Allinson, Mr W. T. Raw was re-elected secretary lor the 25th successive year. The two retiring members on the Council of the Association, Messrs J. M. Fawcett and W. Allinson, were re-ele«ted on a proposition by Coun. J. L. Peacock seconded by Mr H. Harper. Messts M. M. Hodgson and J. T. Iceton, the retiring members on the committee, were re-elected on a proposition by Mr W. Alderson seconded by. Mr J. R. Fawcett. The Chair- man mentioned that they had to elect inspectors and the secretary added that if they were all local, 30 or 40 would be re- quired. They had 40 last year and they were all called upon. A panel of inspec- tors was appointed and the date of the inspection was left in the hands of the secretary. The Chairman said they had to discuss the " crowning " of gimmer lambs and added that it had become a big prob- lem, for, at present, it was not working very satisfactorily. They would have to do something about it. There were a lot of places where tups were crowned for the tirst time and people had been allowed to " crown " their gimmer lambs. It had got out of hand and all the " crowns " had not been returned. Mr Oliver Stones said: " Don't you really think that for gimmer sheep it should be knocked on the head for stocks which had been in for some time." Coun. J. L. Peacock : " You can't call them registered sheep unless they are branded." Mr R. M. Hodgson proposed and Mr O. Porter seconded " That horn burns be hired out at a cost of 2s. 6d. a day after the hist day." There was an amendment by Mr R. Harper, seconded by Mr A. 1 hornborrow, that someone should be appointed in each area to look alter crowns. There was a we made another long 'further amendment by Mr J. G. Bainbridge that all gimmer lambs be crowned at the initial inspection. Mr T. Metcalfe said he was of opinion that it could not be done. Mr Hodgson and Mr Porter agreed to with- draw their proposition in favour of the amendment by Mr Bainbridge. Mr Hodg- son said he would second that amendment. Coun. J. L. Peacock : " Will you have enough crowns to go round if you appoint a man for each area ? " Mr J. R. Fawcett thought they should have a man or two to look after crowns. When a vote was taken, the amendment by Mr Bainbridge which had become the proposition was defeated, the meeting deciding that a man for each area be appointed to look after crowns. The Chairman remarked they would have to try it for a year, and the secretary saia they might have to give a man some re- muneration for the job. On a proposition by Mr W. Allinson, it was decided to get four more crowns. 'A member inquired whether other districts bothered with "crowns," and the secretary replied that other districts had not the membership which " B " district enjoyed. It was agreed that the secretary should appoint persons to look after the "crowns." The Chairman said some members had failed to give the " sires " of their regis- tered tups, and the secretary agreed that it was a matter of importance. It was agreed txj refer the matter to the Council. It was decided to forward to the Council a letter from the Veterinary Educational Trust in which a subscription was sought, training, had recently held a regimental The letter pointed out the advantages to be mule race, in which" Tpr. Tallentyre rode gained from the Trust and said the objects A promising start had Now serving in Italy with the Reconnais- sance Regiment, Trooper Edwin Tallentyre, ,ol Uakw-ood Lodge, Aldboro St. John, Rich inoiid, Yorks, has been telling me some of his experienies since leaving England three years ago. His regiment has travelled widely since 1942, and has served in India, Iraq, Persia, Syria, Palestine, Egypt, Sicily, and Italy, ana Tpr. Tallentyre has made the most of his travels. In India, he told me, he was one of a road convoy that made a dash across the country from west to east at the time of th" threatened Japanese invasion. Later, aftei reconnoitring the Iniphal front, and when the threat had been combated, the same squadrons returned the way they had come, this time taking a little more time during the run, in the course of which Tpr. Tallentyre managed to see the famed Taj Mahal. " 1 thoroughly enjoyed the run," he says, " although the weather couldn't have been worse. We hit the monsoon -season right at its worst. Later journey which took us into Persia, and that was interesting, too. At one time we were stationed in a deserted Persian village, whre some more country boys and myself found a large ornamental lishpond where Uie trout had grown to an enormous size. We tried everything we knew to catch them but they were too wise for us. " At last, though, we despaired of catch- ing them with bent pins and bits ol string, so 1 took off my clothes and got into the pool with a bucket. After two hours or so I'd baled the pond dry enough to pick out the tish. Not very sporting, perhaps, but they made a lovely supper ! " Tpr. Tallentyre was present with his squadron when they landed on Sicily and again at the invasion of Italy, where they led the live-day chase after the retreating enemy. The same squadron, Tpr. Tallentyre told me, took part in holding the Anzio fortress, and later was at the head of the column which made the break-through to Rome. Tpr. Talientyre's anti-tank gun, he added, was the only one in the squadron to receive a hit from enemy shellilre. Fortunately, nobody was hurt. It was in January, 1940, that Tpr. Tallen- tyre enlisted—in the Royal Northumber- land Fusiliers. He served with the B.E.F. and was present at the seige of Arras, later being evacuated from Dunkirk. When 1 saw him recently his squadron was resting by the shores of the Mediter- ranean, and as part of their recreational second. In civil life he is a groom with the Zetland Hunt. POWER OF THE PRESS. Some months ago a letter arrived at Bar- nard Castle 1'ost Office from the U.S.A. It was addressed to the Postmaster, and en- closed a letter addressed to a Miss Nixon, Barnard Castle. The Postmaster was asked to try and trace the person, and was given the information that the Miss Nixon had at one time been a missionary in Natal, South Africa. With this scanty information the Postmaster tried to deliver the letter. But all efforts failed. The Teesdale" Record Society were asked to help, but even their efforts failed. Finally, and as a last resort before returning the letter to the sender, the Postmaster of Barnard Castle decided to ask the help of the Teesdale Mercury. A short notice was inserted in our issue of last week. Within three hours of publica- tion the Barnard Castle Postmaster had the required address, and the letter is now on its way to South Africa, where Miss Nixon now is. The Teesdale Mercury feels that tribjite to the Barnard Castle Postmaster is due for the dutiful effort he made success fullv to deliver this letter. "LAXATIVE PLUS" SPEEDS UP VITAL ALKALINE JUICE Makes Most Folk Feel Like Shouting With Joy When you're constipated and feel just iwful all over, take Carter! Little Liver Pills the Laxative Plua. The sour and sunk feeling that goes with constipa- tion is often due to improperly digested food. To have good digestion, you need two pints of a Vital Alkaline Juice every day. Carters Little Liver Pills increase the flow of this powerful fluid that helps to alkalize, digest and eliminate your food after it leaves your stomach. When this Vital Alkaline Juice flows at the rate of two pints a day, most folk feel like shouting with i*y. So when you need a laxative,, take Cart en Little Liver Puis. They have a gentle laxative action and they also increase the flow of the- Vital Alkaline Juice so important to good health. But be aure yoy get the real Laxative Plus — genuine Carters Little Liver PUla r/jj*^^^ were very desirable, bee.i made. The annual meeting of the ram sale which folljwed was presided over by Mr R. C. Whitehead. Mr W. T. Haw gave the balance sheet and said the total income was £60 13s. I d . , a n d there was a balance in the bank*of £l^i 17s. 7d. The expenditure wa- £63 i~s. 7d., leaving a credit balance of £117 13s. 7d. He said the amount realised at the annual registered ram sale at Hawes in October was £4,719 lis. 6d., being £881 6s. less than last year. The entries w e r e 150 aged rams, 425 shearling rams a n d 19u r a m lambs, a total of 765. I n 1943 there were 17u aged rams. 434 shearling ranis and 217 ram lambs, a total of 821. The report and balance sheet were approved. Mr 1. li. Bainbridge thanked the meeting for a dona- tion of £5 for the Young Farmers' Club. Mr B. C. Whitehead was re-elected Chair- man and Mr W. T. Haw re-appointeu secretary and treasurer. The committee, a large one, was re-appointed. The dates of the ram sale were recommended for Octo- ber loth and 11th at Hawes and the ewe sale on October 9th. Judges appointed were : Bam Sale—Aged rams, Mr Matthew Peacock iMiddleton-in- Teesdale i, Mr Q. W. Dent Nateby, Kirkbv Stephen). Ham Lambs—Mr C. -Humble (Weardale), Mr L. Guy (Gilmonby). Second day's sale : Shearlings—Large breeders, Mr Thos. Collinson (Stanhope fiate , Mr Arthur Bainbridge ,'Ash Uub ; ; small breeders, Mr D. Dargue (Thorntliwaite Hall), Mr J. Foster (Middleton-in-Teesdale). Heferee judge for both days. Mr J. W. Dent, Middle- ton-in-Teesdale. A special class will be added to the catalogue " For the best three shearling rams in breeders' hands." The , prize money in all classes will be doubled | from previous years. LADIES' DRESSES Nice Selection of LADIES' OUTSIZE FRED NEVISON 29, Market Place. VISION. A second's thought will show why you should take care of your eyes. They are the only pair of eyes you will ever have. What a lot tbey mean to you 1 The right time to take care of your sight is before it begins to let you down. Be on the alert for the smallest sign- of eyesight trouble. The moment you suspect anything amiss with your eyes however slight—get expert advice. CONSULT COOPER & LEATHER!ARROW F.S.M.C, F.I.O.i., 86-88 Northgate, Darlington. Phone 3267 Business Hours : 9 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. Also in attendance at Horse Market Barnard Castle, every Wednesday 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. ; also in attendance at Richmond every Friday, 10.15 a.m. to 5 p.m.ievery Saturday,11.15a.m. to 5p,m. THAT TERRIBLE ITCHING EMBALM SKIM OINTMENT It scctkes-at oncej J/S pmr Bin ffca—tass oniy, ADDISON & WOODHAMS (W. CHEESEBROUGH), FAMILY GROCERS AND PROVISION DEALERS, WINE AND SPIRIT MERCHANTS, UAHNAHD CASTLE. rpHE HOUSE where you get tht * best of everything at the least possible price. A trial order is respectfully solicited. Satisfaction guaranteed. Free Delivery in Town and Country. Ask for our representative to call. Telephone 49. DURHAM & ADVANCES Oh TUKIUiHI.lt Muii'iiiAUh. fiUlLUiflU -inpayment 4 L - per 6UbIt I Y per £1UU. iaeuU tor I 'roBpeoiUB to secretary H. L. MAUtiRtliUfi, «. HorUiMie, Oariingum. (TptapfcpM Mil), or Agent— T. K. BELL, 26, Horn* Market, Barnard Castle. WALTER WATSON, Agricultural Implements, Ferkt Crlpet i t Spade*, Rakes, etc. Jxy-Acetylene Welding Repair* carried cut TRACTOR OILS AND GREASES BATTERIES CHARGED. Cycle Accessories. Also Large Stock el Radio Valves. NEWSHAM, RICHMOND, YORKS. Uariuigftain fhoue SHARPENED AMI HAVE YNI LAWN MOWED tEPAIKA and get your MANGLE ROLLERS RENEWED FROM WELL-SEASONED BLOCKS -*T - LOW MILL FOUNDRX (W. SMITH & Co.). ENGINEERS, IRON FOUNDERS, HEATING SPECIALISTS, BARNARD CASTLE. Established 1867. 'PUone Mat ALWAYS" HAS EGGS! i DOZ. New-Laid PIANOS, CRAMOPHONES, A NO ALL MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS BOUGHT FOR CASH. BROTHERTON AND SON. 221, Newgate St Bishop Auckland. TeL 137 fyJRS. A.E.. of 1 Brighton, writes: I have five pullets— 'and I wouldn't let them be without Karswood Poultry Spice! They lay every day. and I am never without half-a-dozen egrss in the house. Nice brown eggs! There s heaps of ways The children like them to serve them plain'. (They mean 'boiled yscontinue to use ' Karswood !) I will pit.. . always continue to use ' Karswood'." Corn Dealers sail Karswood Poultry Spice (wonder egi?-producer, containing" ground insecu) in packets Tid. andl/3d. MISS INGEBORG PETERSEN, L.R.A.M., Cold Medallist, Etc., PIANIST AND TEACHER, Wil| be a permanent resident in to». district. Pupil* entered for all Associated Board and Diploma ExominSsIt _ desired. Terms, etc., from :— 1, Park Terrace, BARNARD CASTLE, "Wednesday, Man! blark AMBING C L A R K S O A L AROEN ARTER'Sl CHEMIST, e a n i n g i itg Mach-' cans, pails, ! and all' utensils.- ~ Doors, tables walls. Use- in 101 rent ways. In 1, i and j cwt. :0 IS AN ESSENTIAL I Manufactured toy Agents: Anglo Scott.it W. RAINE. Hi LOCAL SELL 10, Lister Ro Agricultur HALf grant* to 1 SPECIAL buy*"? l * Oawaral Manafar l rd Castle Agencyj Te Stephen, Market fleton-inrTeesdale, Br "by, Shire Hall, by *E AGENT FOR ~BFR tE LEADING The LAI STOCK SUITS TO MEASl 33, MARKET PLAC BY THESI two, threego! with indigestion >u Ple of these pleasant- 1 indigestion artack i 'other one, just like i Tt *in sure, too. And just think how < ^'t need water, you don^ij individually °*e in your pocket o r . <%e*tion starts, you're i ^re you are I There •re i s important i _ Renai es. In record rime t ^ goes. Heartburn,! ;> P c tite returns. find your indigestion _ I C today. I f Ramies it's high MGEST/F t b o u t *•
Transcript

T H E T E E M ) A L E M E R C U R Y . Wednesday . M a r c h 7 t h , 1945.

OW NOW OUTDOORS -oage ... Finneyj ECLIPSE

Lettuce ... Finneys MONSTER Lettuce ... Finneys CRISPHEART Parsnip . . . Finneys SELECT MARROW' Early Peas . . . Finneys NORTHUMBRIA

SEND FOR CATALOGUE

F R E E ON REQUEST

SAMUEL FINNEYe(0.LTD N E W C A S T L E A N D S U N D E R L A N D

Hindhaughs Wartime Cookery Book has, in its new Edit ion, been brought right up-to-date and is now in distribution. Send a 2d. stamp for this useful book which shows you how t o make the most of Rations with the help of Hindhaughs Self-raising Elour and Hindhaughs famous Stone-ground Wholemea l : Write for it now to :

HINDHAUGHS 38, C l o t h M a r k e t , Newcaf t t l e -on-Tyne , 1 .

IG i v e n h e a l t h y s e e d , y o u c a n g e t h i g h y i e l d s a n d a p a y i n g c r o p b y g o o d c u l t i v a t i o n s a n d l i b e r a l m a n u r i n g .

SPRING PREPARATION. B e g i n s p r i n g w o r k a s s o o n a s l a n d i s d r y e n o u g h . A i m a t rt.epth a n d l o o s e n e s s r a t h e r t h a n g r e a t f i n e n e s s o f t i l t h . B u t d o n ' t l e a v e t h e s o i l t o o l u m p y . Where p r a c t i c a b l e , c u l t i v a t e t o g r e a t e r d e p t h t h a n n e c e s s a r y f o r d r a w i n g t h e r i d g e s .

>jk Deep p r e p a r a t i o n b e f o r e p l a n t i n g ™ i n c r e a s e s y i e l d s . Done i n g o o d

t i m e , y o u c a n p l a n t e a r l i e r , w h i c h makes f o r b i g g e r y i e l d s .

R I D G I N G — t h e b e s t way t o g r o w p o t a ­t o e s . D raw r i d g e s 2 8 " a p a r t w i t h r i d g i n g p l o u g h o r t h r e e - r o w r i d g e r . Make r i d g e s a b o u t 6" d e e p — d e e p e r i f d u n g h a s t o be p u t i n b o t t o m o f d r i l l s . «V B e s t p l a n i s t o d r a w r i d g e s , A * sow manure a n d p l a n t a l l on

£ same d a y .

p U N G I N G . Dung makes a l l t h e d i f f e r e n c e t o p o t a t o t e s . I f n o t p l o u g h e d i n i n a u t u m n , p u t i t i n t h e r i d g e s j u s t b e f o r e p l a n t i n g . I t s h o u l d be w e l l r o t t e d .

*sgg At l e a s t 10 t o n s dung p e r a c r e - • s h o u l d be a p p l i e d , i f a v a i l a b l e ' .

_ . . W L o o k o u t f o r t h e n e x t a d v e r t i s e m e n t .

C o n s u l t y o u r War A g r i c u l t u r a l E x e c u t i v e C o m m i t t e e , i f i n d o u b t .

EVERY FA3M A BETTER FARM

A n r;t report by Rothamsted Experimental Station sugar beet as the most uniformly manured o f

.'s, but adds that there are still many farmers insufficiently "fert i l izer conscious." Almost one-th i rd o f the acreage surveyed received no farmyard manure, and many fields received neither nitrogen nor phosphates. On land in good heart 2-3 cwt. o f sulphate o f ammonia (or 3 cwt. " N i t r o - C h a l k " ) per acre wi l l give an average increased yield o f 20 cwt. o f roots and 17 cwt. o f tops per acre. Order nitrogen for sugar beet now !

I JC The word "Sitro-Chalk" is the registered trade mark for the fenVttt I combining nitrogen and calcium carbonate, made onlv In I.Ci

NITROGEN

T A L K S O N H E A L T H

B Y A F A M I L Y DOCTOR.

T H E C H A N G I N G S E A S O N S I n caring for the health, you must keep on

the middle path. You must not exaggerate the importance of health and spend half the day examining yourself to t ry and iiiul a new symptom. And you must not. on the other hand, be reckless. I scarcely irin;e to describe any condition, for fear you should immediately IntagilM you have the disease yourself. We are beginning to get chilly nights and, autum­nal weal: <•>. and I want to help you to a\^nd a frw pitfalls that are placed in your path.

TYPHOID.

An important disease of the autumn' is typ!:oid. Of course, everyone who reads about typhoid wil i immediately make certain he has i t ; i ! <ady. Such is the power of suggestion. No. Irlend, you have not 'got i t . -bui there is ito '.anv. in knowing a l i t t le about i t . Typhoid a--:d pneumonia are contrasts in disease. Pneumonia starts aoddenty; the patient is very i l l at the end of twenty-four hours. But in typbofd the onset is very' slow, very quiet, very insidious. I f you ask a man who has recovered from typhoid (and H is u com­fort to know t h a l t the great majo'ritv do re­cover* what was tile very first t h i n g lie felt wrong, he wi l i hardly fx 1 able to tell you. He just felt, a bit (iff colour, not quite up l » the mark, just a bit e - ly . . Now we may all feel a hxt-le off colour lor a day. or possibly two. hut it anyone you are interested in cpnptajns for ' h e days that he is no hotter! be on V o r r gila '<1. Typhoid is one of those; diseases

Hive d . c t ' i s much worry. You go to the iea ' " d j.'tiyec'an and complain of/; feeling " • : • i i . ' as you may put i t . The tifife man knows very well that one of the po*.sib:ltt:es i. typhoid, but no one can telfc Better be on t':.•> >iiie side and watch the patient) for i day or two, In two days a l l the symptoms may have gone and a l l ' i s w e l l ; it wos only

slight indispofiti, n after al l . But #n harm lias been done. I 'u l suppose ttie fial fent trets worse* then the doctor w i l l be glad In/ recom­mended care and test in bed from the first. In a week the disease may have declared i t ­self, but i t has I H I taken in time, ."and the patient w i l l probably recover.

.RicovZRT THE l ' r l . K . As I said above, recovery is thc.frule in

t y p h o i d : but of the eases that die. ftjany of them did not consult a doctor unti l ^bout a week after thev had been seedy; the.disease had got a good hold, and it was difficult to shake it off. Moreover, when the \patieji t ought to have been in bed, on a milk diet, he was walking about eating all sorts of things— ipple-pie, bacon, and steak pudding. ' Let us

exercise our common sense in dealing wi th he b ginning of disease. There is no ireed

for panic, only practical precautions. 8} /

T H E ACTION or THK HEART.

Physical bravery is largely a question of the condition of the heart-muscle. The action "of the heart is very mysterious. No one] under­stands wily the heart beats or what CoBrols i t . riie Ilea 1! may be taken out of a de&d frog, and i t wi l l go on beating for many hjpufs. with-

it; a.sy blood flowing through i t , deviously any inlt 'ieiuv from the brain eft; ^lerve,

in) without any stimulus from any part of the fro.'s body. There is a l i t t le heart Steadi ly i eatin , away and kindly allowing itser to be cvp riracnted on. If -drugs are applied to the heart, it wi l l beat more slowly or faster, according to the special *lrug chosen,' -and so ir is possible to discover the effect o f i certain drug.- betore administering the drtigs as medicine to a human patient. *' | j | \

W H A T LUAVERY I S . R f . . -

But thotigh the heart can beat when rut off from the brain, yet the brain does exert H feood deal of influence on the heart durdng life. Kxcitement makes it beat faster: whets' a man faints or t ' i r i is pale i t is because his heart is 1 eating feebly, too feebly to send thk blood coursing through the brain. I f the heart fails sti l l further, unconsciousness results, and the patient falls down I t is a well-knoftn fact t tat a burly policeman or a tried and brave s iMier may faint when he is merely Scratched by a pin while being vaccinated. Bravery con­sists in the mental effort of sendinte- down .'.rong impulses to the heart to keep up its beatings. Hence we have the expression " to be of good heart." We thus have the two effects acting and reacting; the mental deter­mination not to give way and the 'physical response of the heart

A R T T I I C I A L ' RESPIRATION.

Do you know how to restore t h * apparently drowned: - Well , you have to I r a n i how to do it .whether you like i t or not —.lieeause 1 say so, and I am accustomed to being obeyed. See that the mouth of the rescued person1"'is free from mud, weeds, or any, other obstruction. Pull the tongue well forward. Turn the patient on his stomach wi th his face turned to one side. Kneel across the patient's hjps and place the outspread hands on the lowerxpart of the back, rather above the small of thfe back. Press forwards, so as to compress t b i lungs and drive the contained air o u t ; now straighten your own back and l i f t the hjVids off the body. This wi l l release all pressure, and the air w i l l be sucked into the lungs. Do Oiis about twelve times per minute. Send one man for a doctor, and another to the, nearest house asking for hot bottles and hot blankets and hot mi lk . Persevere for half an hour. I t is better to go on too long than to stop short so long as the faintest glimmer erf hope remains. Stick to it unt i l a doctor conies and announces that all hope has gone. R takes less pressure than you think to send thS air i n and oat of the lungs; do not use toy< much force, especially if the patient is a woman or of slight build. Ribs have been broken before

"* now.

T H E BLACK L I S T .

I n the better time coming in the future any­one suffering from any of the following com­plaints wi l l be fined : Gum-boil, swollen face, absce-ses, neuralgia, bad breath, and stomach

troubles arising from negUvt of the '*TLth Festered corns, ingrowing toenails, bunions, •nd hammer toe, due to i l l - f i l t ing boot*

A WORRY-BOOK

« ^ \ L h " V e 9 " i t P o n o u g h ' ™ ' worries i i t h o u t adding Imaginary ones. Have you hekrd of the p.an of keeping a worry-book' You write down to-day all the things vot, are worried aho t and next week vou tick off alf i t ' iose worries that were unnecessary. You' . „ I worried because you thought I Jill *wou« not get any work; you almost worrit,! yourself' in-

\ v i l - ; r ' e ; • V °," c o " l f l c ° " , t th* V c v hairs. When B,b a , | a s t g o t a splendid iob von realise that you need I , M nave worried at "all T o m life is full of worries that never come Do no: meet trouble half wav. V o j f w e r * nearly k i l ed with worry when Vo,.r l i f t * boy w.i- i b : you thought he won'!,; die and vet » " " v '•«•' I - Pkving about at th Resent ,""".*"• , I ' « ' . l e «•••.'.•<• life n , K e ual

t r .nd . f -e loud of threatening d i s a s . t h e , always do out carrying a mackintosh e.oL<he« •aid an umbrella even on the fin,,t day t ' cans.- they are so worried about the pMibiir. ties of it n l m n g . Laugh and grow fat ! 3'!,e>» •re no counons ne ded for k good laugh.

ANSWERS '!'() t 'ORRESPONi )EXTi Wil l correspon ients please not;. .< hat "replies

cannot be sent by p o s , ? A l l letters If T caietttlly eousitlered. and answered 1 iff t h i column i n ,iue course

BARNARD CASTLE R.D.G.

Jr»l. -Vbu ne probably suffering from en.arge.l _ prostate gland. It is the ,sua" accornpainuient of advancing year.;

SuLE-CoNscioi-s.-Perspiration is „oi i > . jonous. so why arrest i t ? The cause nuv ba eirotional, •

I in ' u l i l v meet ing or the B a r n a r d t iast lp Rura l Dis t r ic t Counci l was held in Hie Counci l Chambers On Wednesday last. C ' I U I I . T. B ' x o n , C h a i r m a n , prfesidedt w i t h the Clerk, M r r. W . Ba iub r idge .

The C h a i r m a n opened prriceediugs by w e l c o m i n g back the i r Clerk, w h o had ie -t i i r ned to d u l y after some il lness. M r D i x o n also welcomed hack M r Johnson (Surveyor! who had re turned after m i l i t a r y service. The C h a i r m a n to ld the Counci l o f the i l l ­ness of one o£ the i r colleagues, Coun. Dick inson , and i t was agreed that the Clerk should send a letter expressing the i r sym­pa thy and the hopes of a speedy recovery.

The casual vacancy occasioned by the res ignat ion of Coun. .Nodding, and w h i c h had been referred to the Cockl ield Pa r i sh Counc i l , had f o r w a r d the recommenda t ion of • A l f r ed K. Sams, M o u n t Pleasant, Cock-i i e k l . as counc i l lo r . The recommenda t ion was accepted

A letter was lead f r o m the Clerk to the County Counci l agreeing to the U a r n a n l Castle nomina t ions to the South-West Dur­h a m Cua id i a i i s Commit tee .

Government evacuat ion i n the d i s t r i c t was the subject of a report by the Clerk. He said there were at present 118 evacuees in the area, a decrease of s ix . Of these there was on ly is f r o m the Nor th and the remaining tUO f r o m the South and bombed areas.

The Salvage Officer ( M r Midd l e ton ) re­ported on salvage and said there h a d been some text i le sales.

Post-War Planning'. The Clerk gave the Counc i l a ve ry f u l l

report upon the subject of the acqu i s i t ion of sites for b u i l d i n g post-war houses for the area. He told tne Counc i l tha t permis­sion, had been sought f r o m the M i n i s t r y to purchase fou i sites at Hamster ley and six tit Copley. The Dis t r ic t Va luer had sub­mi t t ed his report w i t h respect to sites for 28 houses at Even wood . 1'he acreage \va» 3.014. Some discussion took place on the price of th i s l and , but after the Clerk to ld them that i t was l i t t l e more t h a n the pre­w a r va lua t i on , the Counci l agreed accept­ance. The Uu t t e rknowle s i t i n g for four houses had been a p p r o w d by the Dis t r ic t Valuer , w h o was about 10 value i t . A t L t h c i l e v , where 16 houses are to be b u i l t , a repor t f r o m the D i s t r i c t Pa luer i n fo rmed the Counci l tha t the pr ice asked by the owner was too h i g h . The Counci l agreed unan imous ly to proceed by compulsory powers . i .ay-out p lans for the Ether icy site ha I been submi t ted to the Regional Officer. Devised plans for the Evemvood site had been completed, and the l ayou t of a l l the sites had been sent to the County Surveyor . Th i s la t ter to see tha t they compi led w i t h the Ribbon Development regula t ions

County Coun. L i d d l e asked i f the bound­ary fence on the Kvenwood site w h i c h the Counc i l w o u l d have to m a i n t a i n tor a l l t ime , lTh subst i tuted w i t h a b r i ck or stone w a l l . I t w o u l d then last some t ime , and the i n i t i a l ex t ra expense w o u l d be w e l l just i f ied.—The Counci l agreed.

Regard ing Post -War Development in the, area, a meet ing was a r ranged w i t h M r Ruddock, of the Hoard of Trade , to meet th i s special commit tee next week.

H i g h w a y Business. The W o r k s Commit tee reported on the i r

inves t iga t ions i n to a c o m p l a i n t b rought f o r w a r d by a counc i l lo r at the last mee t ing upon the subject of toad condi t ions at B o l a m . Compla inan ts and witnesses had been i n t e r v i e w e d by the Commit tee and the roadman invo lved and his Un ion secre­ta ry had been present.

It was moved a n d seconded that after hea r ing the evidence g i v e n to the Commit tee no fur ther ac t ion b'e taken i n th i s mat ter . Th i s m o t i o n was subsequently w i t h d r a w n .

At this po in t i t was resolved that the mee t ing of this Commit tee and also the mee t ing of the General Purposes Com­mit tee should be adjourned u n t i l Wednes­day next, the 21st ins tant , when the road­m a n w o u l d be g iven the o p p o r t u n i t y to produce fur ther evidence as to his car t be ing unuseable on the lo th and 16th December last.

At an adjourned mee t ing of the W o r k s Commit tee there were present M r R, Kel le t t (Cha i rman) , 'Messrs Preston, Townson , Dent, Robson, G. W. S m i t h , Scoit, H . A. Hu tch inson . Tarn, L idd l e , H . l i ob inson , M i l l e r , Co l l i ngwood , J. C. l i a i n b r i d g e . Appleby, H i n d , I t . J. S m i t h , Droumley . W a l t o n , D i x o n , and ft. Thompson.

A letter read f r o m a c o u n c i l l o r w i t h refer­ence to the compla in t g iven at the January meet ing d i d agree w i t h a witness 's evidence and he was asked to repeat th is evidence, and th is lie d i d and read correspondence r e l a t i n g to the w o r k m a n ' s ho l idays taken d u r i n g the week commenc ing 17th Dec.

The roadman and his Trade U n i o n repre­sentative also appeared before the commi t ­tee and produced letters w r i t t e n s u p p o r t i n g the roadman 's content ion that the wheels of h is cart were not useable on the 15th and 16th December last.

It was u n a n i m o u s l y decided that the pay card of the w o r k m a n for the week com­m e n c i n g 17th December be obtained by -the Clerk to the Counci l f r o m the County Sur­veyor ' s office, fo r submiss ion to the- com­mit tee . T h i s business was then adjourned to the next W o r k s Commit tee mee t ing .

i f was decided that the roadman be pa id fo r loss of t ime i n a t t end ing the t w o meet­ings of the commit tee .

The repor t of the Medica l Officer of Hea l th was presented by Dr. Paley. '-'0

-Births and -'4 deaths had been registered d u r i n g the m o n t h of January. ;tl cases of infect ious diseases had been not i f ied . Uf these, 26 c i v i l i a n cases were of measles. Dr. Paley stated tha t there was a considerable increase i n the incidence of measles In the d i s t r i c t , m a i n l y in the Cockfleld area. D u r i n g the s ix mon ths per iod ending 31st December. 1944, h>4 ch i ld ren between the ages of 1-15 years were i m m u n i s e d . Of these W were under five years and 52 between l ive and 15 years. Dr . Paley est imated the percentage of c h i l d r e n i n the au tho r i ty ' s are;i at 31 December, 1944, w h o have been Immuni sed , as 35 per cent, of ch i ld ren under five vears, and 74 per cent, of c h i l d r e n be­tween five and 15 years. There were no cases of d iph the r i a i n ch i ld ren t inder 15 years not i f ied d u r i n g the s ix months per iod i n question.

Proposed Rural Housing Survey. Ur. Pa ley had reported a t t end ing a meet­

i n g of Techn ica l Officers on Thursday prev i ­ous at the Shire H a l l , D u r h a m , i n connect ion w i t h th i s mat ter :—The meet ing , w h i c h was under the cha i rmansh ip of the County Med ica l Officer, was addressed by an official of the M i n i s t r y of T o w n P l a n n i n g . I t was decided to f o r m t w o sub-committees, one c o m p r i s i n g Medica l Officers of Hea l th and S a n i t a r y Inspectors, to discuss the question of u n i f o r m standards for demol i t i on or re­p a i r of houses, the other compr i s ing Sur­veyors and Archi tects to discuss the quest ion of the types of houses to be bu i l t , i n the post-war vears. A meet ing of the sub-committee of Medica l Officers of Heal th a n d San i ta rv Officers was arranged for Er idav . 2nd M a r c h , and Dr. Paley hoped to be 'able to at tend this meet ing .

The repor t of the San i ta ry Inspectors was presented by M r Midd le ton . Three letters had been received f rom H . M . Inspector of Factories d r a w i n g a t ten t ion to sani ta ry de­fects ex i s t ing at factories i n the area. T w o of these defects had been remedied by i n ­c l u d i n g the factories i n the scavenging d i s t r i c t s . The t h i r d factory referred to was owned by Messrs H . and J . W a l t o n , oj

c a i n f o i d . where the closet accommodat ion was most unsat isfactory, on ly one premises be ing prov ided for both sexes. Dr. Paley had inspected, a long w i t h M i M i d d l e t o n , w h o found the condi t ions as stated by H . M . Inspector. The factory Of M i s s i s Wa l ton ' s was a compara t ive ly new b u i l d i n g , and it appeared that no plans had beep submit ted lo the Counc i l i n respect of the erect ion of the b u i l d i n g . The owners had been w r i t t e n to on this ma t t e r and a reply had been received. I t was recommended that statu­to ry notice be served upon Messrs W a l t o n to p rov ide sufficient and sat isfactory closet accommoda t ion . I t was poin ted out tha t the pena l ty i m p l i e d is £5 and for each suc­ceeding day £2.

The H i g h w a y Surveyor ' s report was sub­mi t t ed by M r Johnson. It stated snow c u t t i n g i n the Teesdale area and g r i t t i n g frozen roads had been ca r r i ed ou t on the va r ious roads i n the d i s t r i c t . Pot -hol ing is in pro­gress w i t h (ar macadam in the S t a ind rop , L v e n w o o d ami Cockfleld area. This is due to one-way l ine of traffic d u r i n g the severe Snowstorm. F l o o d i n g due to the sudden thaw washed d o w n the m i d d l e of Can-Lane, near Stotley, Midd l e ton . and deposi­ted s ix or seven m o t o r loads of stones and so i l . W o r k is proceeding there i n re-shap­i n g the road .

Convers ion of p r iv i e s i n to wate r closets at S ta indrop Church of E n g l a n d School were reported now completed. Med House, Ether ley , a dere l ic t b u i l d i n g owned by the Ecclesiastical Commissioners , h a d n o w been complete ly demol ished.

Under any other business, Coun. A . J. S m i t h asked w h o was responsible for the maintenance of the roadway at Jubilee Place, Middleton-in-Teesdale .

The Clerk said i t was a delegated road. Coun. S m i t h said n o t h i n g had been done

to the road since the roa4 had been taken over by the Counc i l . I t seemed ra ther a mys te ry as to w h o was responsible.

The Clerk said i t was the du ty of the Mura l Counci l to look after i t . The ma t t e r w o u l d be gone i n t o .

SWALEDALE SHEEPBREEDERS.

EMPTIED POOL TO CATCH FISH. RICHMOND TROOPER'S OVERSEAS

T R A V E L S .

B Y A M I L I T A R Y O B S E R V E R .

There was a very g o o d attendance at the a n i m a l mee t ing o f " B " d i s t r i c t o f the Swale-la 'e Sheepbreedeis ' Associa t ion , held ai Mi lke r . M r Paper C. Whi tehead presided.

M r W. T . Raw, secretary, read the m i n ­utes, w h i c h were conf i rmed on a proposi­t i o n bv M r W . Alderson . seconded by M r I . R Fawcet t .

increased Membership. M r Maw submit ted his repor t and sa id the

to ta l n u m b e r of members was 2u7, i n c l u d ­ing 120 large breeders and *7 sma l l breed­ers. I n the previous year the member sh ip was 189 and there was an int tease of IS.

The sheep inspected were : 1,257 r a m lambs, 655 shea r l i ng rams, 7.116 g i m m e r lambs, 522 new stock, and 65 re-inspected, a to ta l of 9.019. I n 1943 the to t a l was 9.U67 and there was an increase of 552. There were 34 less r a m lambs inspected t h a n i n 1943 and three less shea r l i ng rams, 506 more g i m m e r lambs, 35 more new stock, and 44 more sheep re-inspected. The r eg i s t r a t i on ,ees were £171 l i s . I d . and member sh ip fees £14 14s., w h i c h was said to he for new members, as i t had been a free year for o l d members. The expenses were £7u 4s. 6d., and the. balance fo r " B " d i s t r i c t was £115 2s. 7d. The repor t and balance sheet was approved as sat isfactory on a proposi ­t i o n by M r Jas. Alderson (Stone House) , seconded by M r W . A l l i n s o n ( T e l l i t ) .

Elect ion of Officers. M r R. C. Whi t ehead was re-elected Chair­

m a n on a p ropos i t ion by M r W . A l l i n s o n , seconded by M r R. Harper . R e t u r n i n g thanks, M r Whi t ehead said he w o u l d do his best for them and he thanked them for the i r suppor t . On a p ropos i t i on by Coun. J. L . Peacock, seconded by M r W . A l l i n s o n , M r W . T. Raw was re-elected secretary l o r the 25th successive year. The t w o r e t i r i n g members on the Counc i l of the Associa t ion , Messrs J. M. Fawcet t and W . A l l i n s o n , were re-ele«ted on a p ropos i t i on by Coun. J. L . Peacock seconded by M r H. Harper . Messts M. M . Hodgson and J. T . Iceton, the r e t i r i n g members on the commit tee , were re-elected on a p ropos i t i on by M r W . Alderson seconded by. M r J. R. Fawcet t . The Chair­m a n men t ioned tha t they had to elect inspectors and the secretary added tha t i f they were a l l loca l , 30 or 40 w o u l d be re­qu i red . They had 40 last year and they were a l l cal led upon . A panel of inspec­tors was appoin ted a n d the date of the inspec t ion was left i n the hands of the secretary. The C h a i r m a n said they h a d to discuss the " c r o w n i n g " of g i m m e r lambs and added tha t i t h a d become a b ig p rob­lem, for, at present, i t was no t w o r k i n g very sa t i s fac tor i ly . They w o u l d have to do someth ing about i t . There were a lo t of places where tups were c rowned for the t i r s t t ime and people had been a l l o w e d to " c r o w n " the i r g i m m e r lambs. I t had got ou t of h a n d a n d a l l the " c r o w n s " had not been re tu rned . M r Ol ive r Stones s a i d : " D on ' t y o u rea l ly t h i n k tha t for g i m m e r sheep i t should be knocked on the head for stocks w h i c h h a d been i n for some t i m e . " Coun. J. L . Peacock : " You can ' t ca l l t hem registered sheep unless they are b randed . " M r R. M . Hodgson proposed a n d M r O. Por ter seconded " T h a t h o r n bu rns be h i r ed out at a cost of 2s. 6d. a day after the h i s t d a y . " There was an amendment by M r R. Harper , seconded by M r A. 1 h o r n b o r r o w , tha t someone shou ld be appoin ted i n each area to look a l ter c rowns . There was a

we made another l o n g ' f u r t h e r amendment by M r J. G. Ba inb r idge that a l l g i m m e r lambs be c rowned at the i n i t i a l inspect ion . M r T . Metcalfe sa id he was of o p i n i o n t h a t i t cou ld not be done. M r Hodgson a n d M r Por t e r agreed to w i t h ­d r a w the i r p ropos i t ion i n f avour of the amendment by M r Ba inb r idge . M r Hodg­son said he w o u l d second that amendment . Coun. J. L . Peacock : " W i l l y o u have enough c rowns to go r o u n d i f y o u appo in t a m a n for each area ? " M r J. R. Fawcet t though t they shou ld have a m a n or t w o to look after c rowns . W h e n a vote was taken, the amendment by M r B a i n b r i d g e w h i c h had become the p ropos i t i on was defeated, the mee t ing d e c i d i n g tha t a m a n for each area be appoin ted to look after c rowns . The C h a i r m a n remarked they w o u l d have to t r y i t for a year, a n d the secretary saia they m i g h t have to give a m a n some re­m u n e r a t i o n fo r the job .

O n a p ropos i t i on by M r W . A l l i n s o n , i t was decided to get fou r more c rowns .

'A member i n q u i r e d whe ther o ther d i s t r ic t s bothered w i t h " c r o w n s , " and the secretary rep l ied tha t other d i s t r i c t s had no t the membersh ip w h i c h " B " d i s t r i c t enjoyed. I t was agreed that the secretary shou ld appoin t persons to look after the " c r o w n s . "

The C h a i r m a n said some members had fa i led to give the " sires " of t he i r regis­tered tups, a n d the secretary agreed tha t i t was a ma t t e r o f impor tance . I t was agreed txj refer the mat te r to the Counc i l .

I t was decided to f o r w a r d to the Counc i l a le t ter f r o m the Ve te r ina ry Educa t iona l T r u s t i n w h i c h a subscr ip t ion was sought,

t r a i n i n g , had recent ly he ld a r eg imen ta l The let ter po in t ed ou t the advantages to be mule race, i n w h i c h " T p r . T a l l e n t y r e rode gained f r o m the T r u s t and said the objects

A p r o m i s i n g start had

Now se rv ing i n I t a l y w i t h the Reconnais­sance Regiment, Trooper E d w i n T a l l e n t y r e ,

,o l Uakw-ood Lodge, A ldboro St. John, R i c h i n o i i d , Yorks , has been t e l l i n g me some of his exper ienies since l eav ing E n g l a n d three years ago. H i s r eg imen t has t r ave l led w ide ly since 1942, and has served i n I n d i a , I raq , Persia, Sy r i a , Palestine, Egypt , S i c i l y , and I t a l y , ana T p r . T a l l e n t y r e has made the most of h is t ravels .

I n I n d i a , he to ld me, he was one of a road convoy tha t made a dash across the coun t ry f rom west to east at the t ime of t h " threatened Japanese invas ion . Later , aftei r e conno i t r i ng the I n i p h a l f ron t , and w h e n the threa t h a d been combated, the same squadrons re tu rned the w a y they h a d come, th is t ime t a k i n g a l i t t l e more t ime d u r i n g the r u n , i n the course of w h i c h T p r . Ta l l en ty re managed to see the famed Ta j Maha l .

" 1 t h o r o u g h l y enjoyed the r u n , " he says, " a l though the weather cou ldn ' t have been worse. We h i t the monsoon -season r i g h t at i ts wors t . Later j o u r n e y w h i c h took us in to Persia, a n d tha t was in te res t ing , too. At one t ime we were stat ioned i n a deserted Pers ian v i l l age , whre some more coun t ry boys and m y s e l f found a large o rnamen ta l l i shpond where Uie t rou t had g r o w n to a n enormous size. We t r ied e v e r y t h i n g we k n e w to catch them but they were too wise for us.

" A t last, though , we despaired of catch­i n g t hem w i t h bent p ins and bits o l s t r i n g , so 1 took off m y clothes and got i n to the pool w i t h a bucket. After t w o hours o r so I ' d baled the pond d r y enough to p i c k ou t the t ish. Not very spor t ing , perhaps, bu t they made a love ly supper ! "

T p r . T a l l e n t y r e was present w i t h h i s squadron w h e n they landed on S i c i l y and aga in at the invas ion of I t a l y , where they led the l ive-day chase after the r e t r ea t ing enemy.

The same squadron, T p r . T a l l e n t y r e t o l d me, took pa r t i n h o l d i n g the A n z i o fortress, and la ter was at the head of the c o l u m n w h i c h made the break- through to Rome. T p r . Ta l i en ty re ' s an t i - t ank g u n , he added, was the on ly one i n the squadron to receive a h i t f r o m enemy shel l i l re . For tuna te ly , nobody was hur t .

I t was i n January , 1940, that T p r . Ta l l en­ty re enl is ted—in the R o y a l Nor thumber­land Fus i l ie rs . He served w i t h the B.E.F. and was present at the seige of Ar ras , la ter being evacuated f r o m D u n k i r k .

W h e n 1 saw h i m recent ly his squadron was res t ing by the shores of the Mediter­ranean, a n d as par t of the i r recrea t ional

second. I n c i v i l l i f e he is a g room w i t h the Ze t land H u n t .

POWER OF THE PRESS.

Some months ago a letter a r r i v e d at Bar­n a r d Castle 1'ost Office f rom the U.S.A. I t was addressed to the Postmaster, and en­closed a letter addressed to a Miss N i x o n , B a r n a r d Castle. The Postmaster was asked to t r y and trace the person, and was g i v e n the i n f o r m a t i o n tha t the Miss N i x o n had at one t ime been a mis s iona ry i n Natal , South Af r i ca . W i t h th is scanty i n f o r m a t i o n the Postmaster t r i ed to de l ive r the letter. B u t a l l efforts fa i led . The Teesdale" Record Society were asked to help, but even the i r efforts fa i led. F i n a l l y , and as a last resort before r e t u r n i n g the let ter to the sender, the Postmaster of B a r n a r d Castle decided to ask the help of the Teesdale Mercu ry . A short notice was inser ted i n o u r issue of last week. W i t h i n three hours of publica­t i o n the B a r n a r d Castle Postmaster had the requi red address, and the letter is now on its w a y to Sou th Afr ica , where Miss N i x o n now is. The Teesdale M e r c u r y feels tha t t r ib j i t e to the Ba rna rd Castle Postmaster is due for the d u t i f u l effort he made success f u l l v to del iver th i s letter.

"LAXATIVE PLUS" SPEEDS UP VITAL ALKALINE JUICE

Makes Most Folk Feel Like Shouting With Joy

W h e n you're constipated and feel just i w f u l all over, take C a r t e r ! L i t t l e L i v e r Pills — the Laxat ive Plua. T h e sour and sunk feeling that goes wi th constipa­tion is often due to improperly digested food. T o have good digestion, you need two pints of a V i t a l Alkal ine Juice every day.

Carters L i t t l e L i v e r Pi l ls increase the flow o f this powerful fluid that helps to alkalize, digest and eliminate your food after it leaves your stomach. W h e n this V i t a l Alkal ine Juice flows at the rate of two pints a day, most folk feel like shouting wi th i*y.

So when you need a laxative,, take C a r t e n L i t t l e L i v e r Puis . T h e y have a gentle laxative action and they also increase the flow of the- V i t a l Alkal ine Juice so important to good health. B u t be aure yoy get the real Laxative Plus — genuine Carters L i t t l e L i v e r PUla — r / j j * ^ ^ ^

were very desirable, bee.i made.

The a n n u a l mee t ing o f the r a m sale w h i c h f o l l j w e d was presided over by M r R. C. Whi t ehead . M r W . T . H a w gave the balance sheet and said the to ta l income was £60 13s. I d . , and there was a balance i n the bank*of £l^i 17s. 7d. The expendi ture w a -£63 i~s. 7d., l e a v i n g a c red i t balance of £117 13s. 7d. He said the amoun t realised at the a n n u a l registered r a m sale at Hawes i n October was £4,719 l i s . 6d., be ing £881 6s. less t h a n last year. The entries were 150 aged rams, 425 shear l ing rams and 19u r a m lambs, a to t a l of 765. I n 1943 there were 17u aged rams. 434 shea r l ing ranis and 217 r a m lambs, a t o t a l of 821. The repor t a n d balance sheet were approved. M r 1. l i . Ba inbr idge thanked the mee t ing for a dona­t i o n of £5 for the Y o u n g Farmers' Club.

M r B . C. Whi tehead was re-elected Chair­m a n and M r W . T. H a w re-appointeu secretary and treasurer. The commit tee , a large one, was re-appointed. The dates of the r a m sale were recommended fo r Octo­ber l o t h and 11th at Hawes and the ewe sale on October 9th.

Judges appointed were : B a m Sale—Aged rams, M r Mat thew Peacock i M i d d l e t o n - i n -Teesdale i , M r Q. W . Dent Nateby, K i r k b v Stephen). H a m Lambs—Mr C. -Humble (Wearda le) , M r L . Guy ( G i l m o n b y ) . Second day 's sale : Shearl ings—Large breeders, M r Thos. Col l inson (Stanhope fiate , M r A r t h u r Ba inb r idge ,'Ash U u b ; ; sma l l breeders, M r D. Dargue ( T h o r n t l i w a i t e H a l l ) , M r J. Foster (Middleton-in-Teesdale) . Heferee judge for both days. M r J. W . Dent, Midd le ­ton-in-Teesdale. A special class w i l l be added to the catalogue " For the best three shear l ing rams i n breeders' hands ." The , prize money i n a l l classes w i l l be doubled | f r o m previous years.

LADIES' DRESSES

Nice Selection of L A D I E S ' O U T S I Z E

F R E D N E V I S O N 29, Market Place.

VISION. A second's thought w i l l show why you should take care of your eyes. T h e y are the only pair of eyes you w i l l ever have. W h a t a lot tbey mean to you 1

T h e r ight time to take care of your sight is before it begins to let you down. B e on the alert for the smallest sign- of eyesight trouble. T h e moment you suspect anything amiss with your eyes — however slight—get expert advice.

C O N S U L T

COOPER & LEATHER!ARROW F . S . M . C , F . I . O . i . ,

86-88 Northgate, Darlington. Phone 3267

Business Hours : 9 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. Also in attendance at Horse Market Barnard Castle, every Wednesday 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. ; also in attendance at Richmond every Friday, 10.15 a.m. to 5 p.m.ievery Saturday,11.15a.m. to 5p,m.

T H A T T E R R I B L E I T C H I N G

EMBALM SKIM OINTMENT

It scctkes-at oncej J/S pmr B i n ffca—tass oniy,

ADDISON & WOODHAMS ( W . C H E E S E B R O U G H ) ,

F A M I L Y GROCERS AND PROVISION DEALERS,

W I N E AND S P I R I T M E R C H A N T S ,

U A H N A H D C A S T L E .

r p H E HOUSE where y o u get t h t * best of e v e r y t h i n g a t the least

possible pr ice . A t r i a l o rde r is respectful ly so l ic i ted .

Sat is fac t ion guaranteed.

Free De l ive ry i n T o w n a n d C o u n t r y .

Ask fo r o u r representat ive to ca l l .

Telephone 49.

DURHAM & A D V A N C E S Oh TUKIU iH I . l t M u i i ' i i i A U h . fiUlLUiflU - i n p a y m e n t 4L- per 6Ub I t I Y per £1UU. iaeuU t o r I ' r o B p e o i U B to secretary —

H. L. MAUt iRt l iUf i , «. H o r U i M i e , Oariingum. (TptapfcpM M i l ) ,

or A g e n t — T . K . B E L L , 26, H o r n * M a r k e t ,

Barnard C a s t l e .

WALTER WATSON, Agricultural Implements, F e r k t Crlpet

i t Spade*, Rakes, etc. Jxy-Acetylene Welding Repair* carried c u t

T R A C T O R O I L S AND G R E A S E S B A T T E R I E S C H A R G E D .

Cycle Accessories. Also Large Stock e l Radio Valves.

N E W S H A M , RICHMOND, Y O R K S . Uariuigftain fhoue

SHARPENED AMI HAVE YNI LAWN MOWED tEPAIKA

and get your

MANGLE ROLLERS RENEWED F R O M W E L L - S E A S O N E D B L O C K S

- * T -

L O W M I L L F O U N D R X (W. S M I T H & Co. ) .

E N G I N E E R S , I R O N F O U N D E R S , H E A T I N G S P E C I A L I S T S ,

B A R N A R D C A S T L E . Established 1867. 'PUone Mat

ALWAYS" HAS EGGS! i DOZ.

New-Laid

PIANOS, C R A M O P H O N E S , A NO A L L

M U S I C A L I N S T R U M E N T S B O U G H T F O R C A S H .

BROTHERTON AND SON. 221, Newgate St Bishop Auckland. TeL 137

fyJRS. A . E . . o f 1 Br ighton, wr i t e s :

• I have five pullets— ' a n d I wouldn't le t

t h e m be w i t h o u t K a r s w o o d P o u l t r y Spice ! T h e y lay every day. and I a m never

without half-a-dozen egrss in the house. Nice brown eggs! There s heaps of ways

T h e chi ldren l ike them to serve them plain'. (They mean 'boiled

yscontinue to use ' Karswood ! ) I w i l l pit.. .

always continue to use ' Karswood' ." Corn Dealers sail Karswood Poultry Spice (wonder egi?-producer, containing" ground insecu) in packets Tid. andl/3d.

MISS INGEBORG PETERSEN, L . R . A . M . , Cold Medallist, Etc . ,

P I A N I S T AND T E A C H E R , W i l | be a pe rmanen t res ident i n to».

d i s t r i c t . Pupil* entered for a l l Associated Board and Diploma E x o m i n S s I t _ desired. Terms , etc., f r o m :— 1, Park Terrace, B A R N A R D C A S T L E ,

" W e d n e s d a y , M a n !

blark

A M B I N G

C L A R K S O

A L

AROEN A R T E R ' S l C H E M I S T ,

e a n i n g i itg Mach- ' cans , pails, !

a n d a l l ' utensils.- ~

Doors, tables wal ls . Use-

i n 101 rent ways .

In 1, i and j cwt.

: 0 IS A N ESSENTIAL I Manufactured toy

Agents : Anglo Scott.it W . R A I N E . Hi

L O C A L S E L L 10, Lister Ro

A g r i c u l t u r H A L f

grant* t o 1 S P E C I A L

buy*"? l *

Oawaral Manafar

l r d Castle A g e n c y j Te

Stephen, Market fleton-inrTeesdale, Br "by, Shire Ha l l , by

*E AGENT FOR

~ B F R tE LEADING

The LAI STOCK

S U I T S T O M E A S l

3 3 , MARKET PLAC

B Y THESI

two, three—go! with indigestion

> u P l e of these pleasant-1 indigestion artack i 'other one, just like i T t * i n sure, too. And just think how < ^'t need water, you don^ij

individually °*e in your pocket o r . <%e*tion starts, you're i ^ r e you are I There

•re i s important i _ Renai es. In record rime t

^ goes. Heartburn,! ; >P ctite returns. find your indigestion _

I C * « today. If Ramies it's high

M G E S T / F t b o u t *•

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