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    12TH TO 21ST JANUARY 2012 - KOREA

    World Scout Parliamentary Union

    Report of the 2nd Youth

    Exchange Program

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    2

    .....................................................................Message from the President of WSPU

    3..............................About the Youth Exchange Program and profile of participants 4

    ................................................................................................Program Overview 5-6.................................................................................Expectations and Testimonies 7

    .........................................Group discussion: Youth Participation and Scouting 8-10.............................................................................................Evaluation Results 10-11

    .......................................................................................................Special Thanks 11.........................................................Photos of 2nd Youth Exchange Program 12-13

    ................................................................................................Contact information 14

    Table of Contents

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    Malesuada eleifend, tortor molestie, a

    fusce a vel. Mauris at suspendisse,

    neque aliquam faucibus adipiscing in.

    Dear Scouts and Leaders,

    It was with great pleasure that I welcomed participants to Korea to be part of the 2nd WSPU

    Youth Exchange Program!

    As Scouts, it is important for us all, to understand the world which we belong to and get to

    know our fellow citizens from all over the world. It was my hope that this experience opened the

    eyes of the participants to the wonderful world we live in and get to discover some of its

    incredible diversity.

    I was also pleased to see that the participants were eager to take this opportunity to learn

    more about the participation of young people in the decision making process and I hope that they

    will want to take a more active role in their country upon their return home; after all, the future

    belongs to them!

    Yours in Scouting,

    CHUNG Ui-Hwa

    President, World Scout Parliamentary UnionPresident, Korea Scout Parliamentary Association

    Vice-Speaker, National Assembly of the Republic of Korea

    Message from the President of WSPU

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    4

    About the Youth Exchange Program

    and profile of participantsOne of the main ideas

    behind this Youth

    Exchange Program is to

    offer the chance to young

    Scouts who have not had

    the opportunity of

    traveling, discovering a

    new culture while sharing

    the Scout spirit. In our

    globalized society,

    traditions are often lost

    and it is therefore

    important to preserve this

    kind of knowledge.

    WSPUs aim is to have an

    impact on the lives of youth

    from developing countries,

    so that they strive to make a

    better future for themselves

    and for their fellow citizens.

    Additionally, this program

    seeks to help them develop

    an globally focused mind,

    an open-mindedness and

    comprehension of the

    global world they live in,

    while instilling in them a

    will to make their

    dreams come true.

    Intercultural dialogue and

    communication skills are

    also very important in

    todays digitally

    interconnected society,

    however meeting other

    Scouts in person and

    having the opportunity to

    discuss issues affectingyoung people throughout

    the world, is also an

    important step in better

    understanding others and

    ensuring a peaceful and

    prosper development of all

    countries.

    The group discussion was

    therefore an important part

    in offering a channel for

    youth to express their

    opinion and views on how

    make the world better for

    future generations and

    young people today.

    Profile of the participants

    of the 2nd WSPU Youth

    Exchange Program

    For this second edition of

    the program, two Scouts

    and one Leader from

    Ethiopia

    and

    Kenyarespectively,

    were

    invited to join Scouts and

    Leaders from Korea.

    The selection process was

    left to the association,

    however the criteria for the

    candidates were the

    following:

    Scouts: Exemplary Scouts

    recommended by the NSA

    -Aged 16-18 years old

    -Ability to communicate in

    English

    -Preferably no previous

    experience traveling

    abroad and interested in

    discovering new culture

    -Interest in parliamentary

    work and participation in

    the decision-making

    process.

    Leaders: Rover Scouts

    -Aged 18 to 25

    -Strong sense of

    responsibility

    -Able to communicate in

    English

    -Recommended by the

    National Scout Association

    Locks of Love at

    Namsan Tower

    Warming up in the cold

    weather

    Cooking in a Hanok

    traditional Korean house

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    Introduction session

    Upon arriving in Seoul, where

    participants were greeted by

    members of WSPU staff, they were

    immediately struck by Koreas cold

    winter. However, they came prepared

    and were dressed in multiple layers of

    clothing.

    Participants had the pleasure of

    having a first experience of Korean

    heritage by staying in a Hanok, a

    traditional Korean home, sleeping on

    heated floors.The next day, they had the

    opportunity to meet

    all of the participants,

    introduce

    themselves, find outabout the program

    and voice their expectations.

    Modern and Historical Korea

    After the introduction session,

    participants were led through

    Yeouido, to discover modern Korea,

    by visiting the National Assembly

    Memorial Hall, MBC (Broadcasting

    company) and YukSam building (the

    highest building in Seoul). This gavethem the opportunity to reflect upon

    Koreas fast progression, from a

    developing nation into economic

    powerhouse, by being the fastest

    growing economy from the 1960s to

    the 1990s. African participants were

    thoroughly impressed by the high

    rising buildings and various means of

    transportation in Seoul, but they were

    also quite pleased to see that Korea

    had sought to preserve its culturalheritage as well.

    They discovered some of the

    historical sites of Korea in Gyeongju,

    including the royal tombs from the

    Shilla Kingdom era, as well asCheomseongdae, an astronomical

    tower, which dates back from the 7th

    century. Among other cultural

    discoveries, the participants had to

    opportunity to taste a wide variety of

    Korean food, as well as get an

    introduction to making the countrys

    most famous side-dish: Kimchi. Other

    culinary experiences included,

    cooking Tteokbokki, Nokdujun, but

    also making cheese and pizza.Participants also had the chance of

    experiencing regular

    Korean

    life, by

    participating in a

    homestay program, with

    the families of local Scouts.

    Koreas nature and winter activities

    In Taebaek city, a place known for its

    snow and winter facilities, the

    participants had the privilege of

    experiencing winter activities, such as

    sledding, making snowmen and an

    improvised snowball fight. They also

    had the opportunity to view some of

    the snow-sculptures which were being

    made, in preparation of the Taebaek

    snow festival.

    Another first experience which had a

    very meaningful impact on many of

    the participants, was the opportunity

    of exploring Yongyeon Cave, the

    highest cave in Korea, situated at 920

    m. above sea level, inside of Mt.

    Taebaek.

    One of the participants had studiedgeography and was amazed of being

    able to explore a real cave, with

    stalagmites, stalactites and flower

    stones that she had only read about

    in her school books.

    Meeting with Hon. Chung Ui-Hwa

    and group discussion

    Upon returning to Seoul, the

    participants had the opportunity of

    meeting Hon. Chung, the President of

    the World Scout Parliamentary Union,

    who is also the Vice-Speaker of the

    National Assembly of the Republic of

    Korea. They had the opportunity todiscuss with him Scouting in their

    respective countries and how it

    improves their lives.

    Hon. Chung took the

    opportunity of

    explaining that he feels very strongly

    about the importance of countries

    helping each other in times of need

    and that the global Scouting

    community is an excellent example of

    people coming together in a peaceful

    and cooperative manner to create a

    better future for everyone.

    The participants also partook in a

    group discussion, whose conclusionsare summarized further down in this

    Report.

    ProgramOverview

    Cooking Nokdujun

    Discovering snow

    activities

    Exploring Yongyeong cave

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    Time

    Date

    Thursday,

    Jan12th

    Friday,

    Jan13th

    Saturday,

    Jan.14th

    Sunday,

    Jan.15th

    Monday,

    J

    an.16th

    Tuesday,

    Jan.17th

    Wednesday,

    Jan.

    18th

    Thursday

    Jan.19th

    Friday,

    Jan.2

    0th

    Saturday,

    Jan.21st

    08:00

    00:35Departure

    ofKenyan

    Delegation

    09:00

    10:00

    10:00-10:50

    KimchiWorld

    11:00

    12:00

    Lunch

    Lunchwithhomestay

    family

    13:00

    NAMemorialHallVisit

    Moveto

    KSA/

    discussio

    nplace

    14:00

    NAMainBuildingvisit

    15:00

    MBC(Munhwa

    Broadcasting

    Corporation)

    16:00

    16:30Kenyan

    and

    Ethiopian

    Delegationsarrival

    17:00

    18:00

    19:00

    20:00

    Backto

    accommodation

    Backto

    accommodation

    Backto

    accommodation

    Backto

    acc

    ommodation

    Backto

    accommodation

    Bac

    kto

    accomm

    odation

    21:00

    Staffmeeting

    Staffmeeting

    Staffmeeting

    Staffmeeting

    Staffmeeting

    Staffm

    eeting

    21hKenyaDelegation

    departto

    airport

    23:55Departure

    ofEthiopian

    Delegation

    Theme

    Welcome

    ModernKorea

    KoreanCultureand

    Traditions

    KoreanHistory

    Kor

    eanHistory

    WinterActivities

    WinterA

    ctivities

    Homestay

    HomestayandYouth

    Participation

    Discussion

    Welcomedinner

    2012WSPUYouthExchangeProgramme

    Hotelcheck-out

    10:30Moveto

    Gyeongjucityby

    KTX

    12:36Arrive

    Moveto

    accomodation

    Lunch

    Snowactivities

    "Yuksam(63)city"

    Tallestbuildingin

    Seoul

    Remarks

    Freeschedulewith

    homesta

    yfamily

    InternationalDinner

    Gyeongjucitytour

    Snowa

    ctivities

    &citytour

    Seoulcitytour

    (GwangHwaMoon,

    G

    yeongbokgung

    Palace,

    Insadong,

    M

    t.Namsanetc.)

    Introductorymeeting

    atKSA

    10:30

    Ch

    eeseLand

    (Makingcheeseand

    pizzaandExperience

    A

    ctitivies)-

    Lunch

    Gyeongjucitytour

    Din

    ner

    Arrivalday

    !

    Freeschedulewith

    homestayfamily

    Hotelcheck-out

    10:04

    MovetoSeoul

    (bytrain)

    14:02

    ArriveinSeoul

    Lu

    nch

    DinnerinYeouido

    Dresscod

    e:Scout

    Unifo

    rm

    Dresscode:Scout

    Uniform

    Internationaltime

    /Discussion(Youth

    involvement)

    /WirtelettertoWSPU

    members&

    TeamYEP

    videoeditingand

    finalis

    ing

    Dinner

    Dinner

    Dinner

    Dinner

    Ethiopian

    Delegation

    shouldleaveto

    airportat7:00at

    latest

    Dresscode:Dress

    warmly,ScoutScarf

    Dresscode:Dress

    warmly,ScoutScarf

    Dres

    scode:Dress

    warm

    ly,ScoutScarf

    Dresscode:Warm

    clothingand

    changeofclothes,

    ScoutScarf

    Dressco

    de:Warm

    clothinga

    ndchange

    ofclothe

    s,Scout

    Sc

    arf

    Dresscode:Dress

    warmly,ScoutScarf

    Hotelcheck-out

    09:16

    MovetoTaeBaek

    city

    (bytrain)

    12:51

    StopinJeacheon

    (fortransfer)

    12:51~13:50

    Lunch

    14:08Transfer

    Train

    16:03Arrivalin

    TaeBaek

    Taebeakcitytour

    Schedule/TimeTable

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    Introduction to use of Metol

    Preparing Tteokbokki

    Expectations and Testimonies

    Experience of the Youth Exchange ProgramMeeting the expectationsof participants has always

    been one of the primary

    concern for most program

    organizers.

    However, their expectations

    must be placed on a similar

    footing as the specific goals

    for the program, which

    naturally must be met.

    The participants had the

    following expectations:

    - Adventure every day

    - New friendships

    - Good times with new

    friends

    - Learn about Korean

    culture

    - See historical sites

    - Introduce Ethiopian culture

    - Good memories

    - Everyone stays healthy

    Testimonies of

    participants

    The following quotes are

    taken from the testimonies

    of participants at the end of

    the Youth Exchange

    Program.

    A Leader from Kenya:

    Im very lucky, Im youngand Im doing Scouting and

    lucky to be representing our

    nation. (...) People here are

    very respectful, so loving

    and so kind and wonderful. I

    will try to practice that back

    in my country. People are

    also very organized, to have

    planned this program,

    everything was very well

    organized and time

    conscious..

    A Scout from Korea:

    I was excited to meet new

    people from Ethiopia and

    Kenya, despite being

    nervous due to my level of

    English. However, I used a

    dictionary and body

    language to communicate. I

    had great experience and I

    love Kenya and Ethiopia. I

    wish to go there in the

    future.

    A Scout from Ethiopia:

    I have learned so muchabout Korea, the culture,

    Korean personality and I

    really admire the

    respect that

    people give

    each other.

    (...).

    A Scout from Kenya:

    It was also so nice and

    interesting to see traditional

    houses and stay in the Moon

    guesthouse with the warm

    floors. (...) It was also so

    culturally different for me to

    sit on the floor to eat. We

    usually sit on logs or rocks in

    Kenya. (...).

    A Scout from Ethiopia:

    I thought that I was blind

    and now when I came here,

    I have just opened my eyes.

    I had never been in planes

    or trains, but now I have.

    Also Ive never spoken so

    much English before coming

    here. (...) I admire the fact

    that Koreans have a modern

    society but that they have

    not lost their traditions and

    culture. They are still very

    much alive. (...).

    Understanding cultural

    heritage

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    Group discussion:

    Youth Participation and ScoutingFor the group discussion,participants were given a set a

    questions and were free to debate

    about the various issues that youth

    face in their societies. The

    following are their summarized

    conclusions.

    Existing structures for youth

    participation and empowermentIn Ethiopia, there are youth

    federations that work on involving

    youth in decisions at every level.

    The government also facilitates the

    creation of associations by young

    people wishing to participate in any

    kind of program. For example, if they

    want to participate in environmental

    activities, they can create an

    environmental association and

    conduct their activities. Its also easy

    and free to create political groups,

    under the constitution of Ethiopia.

    What do you think your

    government is doing for youth?

    In Ethiopia, the government is

    encouraging young peoples

    initiatives to become young

    entrepreneurs, through support

    funds. There are still problems going

    on and the government and

    international organizations are trying

    to help, but it is already a start.

    Ethiopias government is also helping

    young women, because they areusually affected by old traditional

    thinking, which dictates that they stay

    at home and they often are not able

    to finish their schooling.

    In Kenya, the government is also

    trying to support the youth in different

    ways.

    Kenya has sponsorship programs, in

    the form of bursaries for young

    people to be able to continue their

    studies.

    A youth development fund assists

    youth who have finished with their

    studies, by encouraging groups of

    young people to develop ideas for

    projects or businesses and the fund is

    meant to help them develop this idea

    into a sustainable business. This

    program also gives the opportunity to

    specific leaders to air their views

    directly to decision-makers.

    Kazi Kwa Vijana

    In Kenya, there isalso an Organization

    called Kazi Kwa Vijana (which

    means Work for Youth). It is an

    The group discussion in full swing

    Kazi Kwa Vijana:

    Youth Empowerment in Kenya

    A program launched in 2009 by the

    Kenyan government, which was

    aimed at the employment of youth in

    rural and urban areas in labour

    intensive public works projects,

    focusing on smaller projects that can

    be implemented rapidly.

    Whats most significant about the

    project though is [youth] involvement

    in its management and

    implementation: the implementation

    team consists entirely of local youth.

    Moreover, the junior staff are allowed

    to make decisions without being

    micro-managed. The community has

    gained a sense of ownership in the

    project, as well as responsibility

    towards their environment.

    More information about it, can be

    found in the report by OECD.http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/

    50/37/48869464.pdf

    http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/50/37/48869464.pdfhttp://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/50/37/48869464.pdfhttp://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/50/37/48869464.pdfhttp://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/50/37/48869464.pdf
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    Ethiopian Young Adult

    Survey: A study in seven

    regions

    In 2010, the UNFPA released

    a survey on the situation of

    young people in Ethiopia.The survey results underpin

    the living situations and

    vulnerability of women and

    young people focusing on

    themes related to, among

    others, HIV and service

    utilization; young people's

    transition to adulthood; family

    planning & safe motherhood

    & others.

    The study is available for

    download:

    http://ethiopia.unfpa.org/drive/

    EthiopianYoungAdultSurvey2010.pdf

    Organization, which also aims to offer

    opportunities to keep the youth active.

    After their studies, young people dont

    necessarily find a job right away, so

    this program offers them the

    opportunity to have a job, get work

    experience and earn a living.

    In regards to young women, Kenyas

    government is also making great

    strides through the Women Enterprise

    Fund, whose main goal is the

    economic empowerment of women.

    This initiative, launched in 2007, is part

    of Kenyas efforts in realizing the 3rd

    Millennium Development Goal (MDG)

    on gender equality and empowerment

    of women.

    More information about the Women Enterprise

    Fund can be found here:http://www.wef.co.ke/

    Changing perceptions: A social

    barrier for young peoples opinion to

    be heard

    In Ethiopia, Kenya and Korea, a

    common challenge resides in changing

    peoples perception that young people

    lack the knowledge and experience to

    give a valid point of view. In some

    cases, it is even considered a lack of

    manners for young people to voice

    their opinion in front of elders. Youngwomen in particular are expected to be

    very respectful and wait for older men

    to advise them. Consequently, elder

    people will very rarely take a young

    persons advice.

    The perception that young people

    have no valuable input to make is

    something that many societies

    throughout the world must strive to

    change.

    Corruption: a barrier to improving

    young peoples lives

    Another common problem in many

    countries is the prevalence of

    corruption, It is not only responsible

    from impeding the democratic

    process, but prevents the work of the

    structures set in place to redistribute

    some of the wealth to those who are in

    most need of it. Instead, money given

    to a constituency will mostly go into a

    few pockets.

    Considered by some a real disease

    which spreads from official to official, it

    makes it an up-hill battle for anyone to

    obtain the help which these funds are

    supposed to provide. However, it is a

    recognized problem and in Ethiopia for

    instance, the government has set up a

    federal anti-corruption commission,

    which is in charge of fighting

    corruption. They work with civil

    society, such as with the National

    Scout Organization, to help them

    better educate their members about

    the ill-effects of corruption.

    What does it mean to you if you

    could participate in the decisions

    that affect you directly?

    Many participants agreed that it was

    important for young people to be

    involved in decisions that affect them

    directly.

    Is Scouting a good way of involving

    youth?

    Participants expressed their view that

    through Scoutings non-formal

    education method, it is a very good

    way to involve youth and get them

    used to being in situations where theyare capable of making decisions, as

    well as care and learn from each other.

    Scouting also strives to teach them

    Jumping near Cheomseongdae

    Making Cheese in Gyeongju

    Korean participants discussing

    http://www.wef.co.ke/http://www.wef.co.ke/http://www.wef.co.ke/http://www.wef.co.ke/http://ethiopia.unfpa.org/drive/EthiopianYoungAdultSurvey2010.pdfhttp://ethiopia.unfpa.org/drive/EthiopianYoungAdultSurvey2010.pdfhttp://ethiopia.unfpa.org/drive/EthiopianYoungAdultSurvey2010.pdfhttp://ethiopia.unfpa.org/drive/EthiopianYoungAdultSurvey2010.pdf
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    Evaluation ResultsAirport Welcome of participants

    Organisation (Schedule, timing, program)

    Information provided to participants

    Program & Activities

    Food

    Accommodation

    Transportation

    Support from Staff

    0 2.5 5 7.5 10

    Great Good Neutral Bad Terrible

    An evaluation was conducted at the end of the

    Youth Exchange Program, these are the results:

    What was your favorite activity/day/part of the

    program and why?

    In order of preference, the participants answered the

    following:

    1. Snow activities (for most participants, it was theirfirst time to discover snow and sledding).

    2. Visiting cave in Taebaek

    3. Visiting museum and traditional places

    4. Making Kimchi

    5. YukSam building

    What could be improved next time?

    One of the recurrent suggestion, was to find a better

    way for the participants from different countries to use

    a common language as much as possible, in order to

    encourage the interactions between members of thedifferent countries.

    new skills and encourages them to get

    more involved in their communities. As

    the Scout Movement is the largest youth

    movement in the world, it is also has a

    mission to educate young people about

    peace. However, it is clear that Scoutingneeds the governments support, to

    ensure that future generations get this

    kind of education, to help others, to be

    trusted, to be good loyal citizens. It is

    also an education which will be of

    benefit the economic development of

    the country and its openness to others.

    Other participants rejoiced in the fact

    that Scouting has been a wonderful way

    to meet different people and learn more

    about the world and be part of the

    common vision of creating a better

    world.

    Visiting royal tombs in Gyeongju

    Traditional dress and dancing

    Visiting Paleozoic era museum

    A journey through evolution

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    A view of the city from YukSam building

    Interview for KBS2 Cultural Show

    Another suggestion was to have food variations to suit the various

    cultures, in particular, this opportunity should be taken to share each

    others culinary differences and tastes.

    Comments/Complaints/Praise

    Most of the feedback was very positive, praising the program and its

    organization. Many participants also expressed their thanks to the World

    Scout Parliamentary Union, Korea Scout Parliamentary Association and

    the Korea Scout Association for their support and warm welcome.

    Would you recommend this program to other Scouts?

    The majority of participants said that they would recommend this

    program to their fellow Scouts. One of the participants noted:

    It's a great experience, exchange program and friendship making

    program that opens up eyes of many like me, seeing the other part of

    the world.

    Special ThanksThe Organizers would like to express their special

    thanks for their time and support to the following

    people:

    Home stay families:

    - Family of Woo Sung KIM

    - Family of Eun Ji KIM

    -Family of Hea Rim YOOK

    - Family of Sung Hoon CHUNG

    - Family of Sang Won KIM

    Volunteers from KSA:

    - Mr. Woo Serp OH (Seoul)

    - Mr. Songsu HONG (Seoul)

    - Mr. Jaemin CHOI (Seoul)

    - Mr. Jin Hee JANG (Gyeongju)

    -Mr. Dong Yeol CHO (Taebaek)

    Youth Exchange

    Program Invitation &

    information

    2nd WSPU

    Youth Exchange

    Program Booklet

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    Photos of

    2nd WSPU Youth Exchange Program

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    ContactInformation

    World Scout Parliamentary Union

    Korea Scout Parliamentary Association

    Rm.115, National Assembly Members' Bldg,

    1 Yeouido-dong, Youngdeungpo-gu

    Seoul,150-702

    Tel: +82 (02)786-4491 (or 4492)Fax: +82 (02) 780-1703

    Website: www.wspu.info

    Email: [email protected] or [email protected]

    Photos, Layout and design:

    WSPU/KSPA C. Revkin 2012

    http://www.wspu.info/mailto:?subject=mailto:?subject=mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.wspu.info/http://www.wspu.info/

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