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Unit 1Unit 1
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Words and ExpressionsWords and Expressions
OBJECTIVES
Warming-upWarming-up
Text UnderstandingText Understanding
Notes to the TextNotes to the Text
B1-Unit 1B1-Unit 1
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Look at the following pictures which share the same theme. What is it?
Guess the Guess the themetheme
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LoveLove
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New Words
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justice n. the quality of being just; fairness
Words and Expressions—Word Using
2. At last the criminals are being brought to justice.
这个罪犯终于要依法惩处了。
1. Everyone should be treated with justice.
e.g.e.g.
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wreck n. 1. sb. who is tired or unhealthy; 2. a badly damaged ship, car or plane
If these anxieties continue, she will become a nervous wreck.
Words and Expressions—Word Using
如果她继续焦虑下去,她会得精神病。
e.g.e.g.
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disguise n. & v.
The thief wore a false beard and glasses as a disguise.
Words and Expressions—Word Using
e.g.e.g.
那贼乔装打扮带上了假胡须和眼镜。
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penetrate v.
Words and Expressions—Word Using
e.g.e.g.
她戴了一顶假发,但是我们很快就识穿了她的伪装。
She has a wig on, but we soon penetrateher disguise.
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vacant a.
1. He stared into the sky with a vacant expression on his face.
Words and Expressions—Word Using
2. There’s a vacant place over there where we can park.
a vacant room/seat
e.g.e.g.
他凝望天空,一脸茫然若失的样子。
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pledge vt.
Britain has pledged £ 1.3 million to the UN for refugee work.
Words and Expressions—Word Using
英国承诺给联合国 130 万英镑用于难民工作。
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restrain v.
Words and Expressions—Word Using
restrain sb./sth. from sth./ doing sth.
•Restrain the company from selling the product.
e.g.e.g. •阻止这家公司出售这一产品。
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Structure Analysis
Problem + Response + Evaluation
Text Study—Structure Analysis
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Part I (Para.1~_ ):3All family members took good care of Jimmy.
Part II (Para. _ ~ _ ):I looked after Jimmy alone after parents’ death.
4 7
Part III (Para. _ ~ _ ):Jimmy’s 57th birthday was a success.
Part IV (Para. 12): Conclusion: Love without limitations
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1. How did Jimmy get his brain damaged?
2. How did the writer describe her father?
Questions
3. How close was the relationship between Jimmy and his father?
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pick on: treat someone badly or unfairly
Words and Expressions—Word Using
The boys were always picking on him.
pick on sb.
e.g.e.g.
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tell on: inform against someone
Words and Expressions—Word Using
该囚犯希望通过告发抢劫同伙来获得自由。
The prisoner hoped to gain freedom by telling on his companions in the robbery.
e.g.e.g.
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Problem + Response + Evaluation
Part Two ( Paras.4-7 )
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How much was Jimmy changed after his father’s death?
Question
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1. Usually very agreeable, he now quit speaking altogether and no amount of words could penetrate the vacant expression he wore on his face. (L18)
Notes to the Text—Focus Study
= nothing could change the empty look on his face
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2. I hired someone to live with him and drive him to work, but no matter how much I tried to make things stay the same, even Jimmy grasped that the world he’d known was gone. (L20)
Notes to the Text—Focus Study
stay the same = keep things as they were
grasp = understand
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Paraphrase
3. It was possible to have a home with room for both his limitations and my ambitions. (L36)
Meaning: It was possible to have a home with space for both of us---my brother ( who couldn’t do much because of his brain damage ) , and me ( who wanted to do so much. )
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Paraphrase4. In fact, caring for someone (who loves as deeply
and appreciates my efforts as much as Jimmy does) has enriched my life more than anything else ever could have. (L37)
Meaning: In fact, nothing has made my life fuller and more meaningful than caring for someone (who loves as deeply and appreciates my efforts as much as Jimmy does.)
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Problem + Response + Evaluation
Part Three ( Paras.8-11 )
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Why did the writer invite her friends to Jimmy’s birthday party?
Question
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hit/strike home be understood and accepted 被领会
Words and Expressions—Word Using
It can be seen from her expression that his remarks had hit home.
从她的表情可以看出,她领会了他的话。
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reckon with to take account of in one’s plan 考虑,面对,对付
Words and Expressions—Word Using
e.ge.g..
I didn't reckon with having to wait so long.
我没料到要等这么长时间。
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lead up to come before sth. important, and often cause it
Words and Expressions—Word Using
e.ge.g..
In the weeks leading up to graduation , I did very little.
毕业前的几周里,我几乎无所事事。
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end up (doing) sth. to be in the end ( in a stated place or condition) 以……结束
Words and Expressions—Word Using
At first, he refused to accept any responsibility, but ended up apologizing.
开始他拒绝承担任何责任,但最终还是道歉了。
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get (sb.) through
help sb. deal with a difficult situation
Words and Expressions—Word Using
妈妈的支持让她走出了忧郁。
TranslationTranslationHer mother’s support got her through her depression.
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Old to Newsolve sth.
empty; not fillingpromise to do
standing straight upbecome more successful
giving birth want sth. very much
• work out• vacant• pledge• erect• blossom• delivery• long
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THANKS!