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3 Layers of Sales KPIs

Date post: 14-Sep-2014
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In this presentation I'm sorting out sales KPIs. Instead of long lists of KPIs that one can find on Internet and that are in most cases pointless, I suggest to have a balanced view on sales KPIs: -- There are KPIs based on conversion rate that are great for process monitoring; -- There are leading KPIs like "Time to answer a prospect's query, hours" that influence sales outcomes directly; -- There are KPIs that help sales managers to see a big picture. Al these sales KPIs make much more sense if used within the Balanced Scorecard What do you think? Does an approach suggested to KPIs in the article helps in comparison to having a plain list of KPIs?
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3 LAYERS OF SALES KPIS Based on www.bscdesigner.com/3-layers-of-sales-kpis.htm By Aleksey Savkin, bscdesigner.com BSC DESIGNER
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Page 1: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

3 LAYERS OF SALES KPISBased on www.bscdesigner.com/3-layers-of-sales-kpis.htm

By Aleksey Savkin, bscdesigner.com

BSC DESIGNER

Page 2: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

SALES KPIS ON THE INTERNET

• In most cases are simple metrics

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Page 3: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

SALES KPIS ON THE INTERNET

• In most cases are simple metrics• It is hard to figure out how to make use of

those metrics

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Page 4: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

SALES KPIS ON THE INTERNET

Making “informed decisions” with

KPIs…

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Page 5: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

SALES KPIS ON THE INTERNET

Making “informed decisions” with

KPIs…

“Converting data to knowledge” with KPIs…

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Page 6: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

SALES KPIS ON THE INTERNET

Making “informed decisions” with

KPIs…

“Converting data to knowledge” with KPIs…

Beyond these buzz phrases it is hard to find the real advantage of using a specific indicator.

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Page 7: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

A TYPICAL SALES FUNNEL

Initial request

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Page 8: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

A TYPICAL SALES FUNNEL

Initial request Lead

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Page 9: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

A TYPICAL SALES FUNNEL

Initial reques

tLead

Meaningful

conversation

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Page 10: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

A TYPICAL SALES FUNNEL

Initial reques

tLead

Meaningful

conversation

Qualified lead

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Page 11: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

A TYPICAL SALES FUNNEL

Initial reques

tLead

Meaningful

conversation

Qualified lead Sale

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Page 12: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. PROCESS-ORIENTED LAGGING KPIs HELP TO MONITOR THE

PERFORMANCE

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

BSC DESIGNER

Page 13: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. PROCESS-ORIENTED LAGGING KPIs HELP TO MONITOR THE

PERFORMANCE

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

On each stage of this process we can measure a conversion rate in percentages.

BSC DESIGNER

Page 14: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. PROCESS-ORIENTED LAGGING KPIs HELP TO MONITOR THE

PERFORMANCE

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

On each stage of this process we can measure a conversion rate in percentages.

For each stage sale managers tend to use a special name for this conversion rate.

BSC DESIGNER

Page 15: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. PROCESS-ORIENTED LAGGING KPIs HELP TO MONITOR THE

PERFORMANCE

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

Reach Rate, %

BSC DESIGNER

Page 16: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. PROCESS-ORIENTED LAGGING KPIs HELP TO MONITOR THE

PERFORMANCE

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

Reach Rate, % Pas Rate, %

BSC DESIGNER

Page 17: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. PROCESS-ORIENTED LAGGING KPIs HELP TO MONITOR THE

PERFORMANCE

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

Reach Rate, % Pas Rate, % Conversion Rate, %

BSC DESIGNER

Page 18: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. WHAT’S THE PROBLEM WITH THESE KPIs?

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Page 19: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. WHAT’S THE PROBLEM WITH THESE KPIs?

• They are lagging KPIs

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Page 20: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. WHAT’S THE PROBLEM WITH THESE KPIs?

• They are lagging KPIs• They tell us a story of what has happened, but

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Page 21: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. WHAT’S THE PROBLEM WITH THESE KPIs?

• They are lagging KPIs• They tell us a story of what has happened, but• They don’t really tell a manager how to

change a situation.

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Page 22: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. WHAT’S THE PROBLEM WITH THESE KPIs?

• Still, these process KPIs are useful

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Page 23: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. WHAT’S THE PROBLEM WITH THESE KPIs?

• Still, these process KPIs are useful• Put them on a performance dashboard

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Page 24: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. WHAT’S THE PROBLEM WITH THESE KPIs?

• Still, these process KPIs are useful• Put them on a performance dashboard• Use them to monitor the performance

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Page 25: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 1. WHAT’S THE PROBLEM WITH THESE KPIs?

Here are some more popular examples of process KPIs:

• Quantity of leads needed in sales funnel, #• Conversion rate to sales, %• Conversion to qualified leads, %• Qualified leads close rate, %• Average sales cycle time

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Page 26: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 2. RESULT-ORIENTED LEADING KPIS HELP TO PLAN A CHANGE

There supposed to be more useful “leading” KPIs!

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LAYER 2. RESULT-ORIENTED LEADING KPIS HELP TO PLAN A CHANGE

• Lists of sales KPIs from the Internet have nothing to do with leading KPIs

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LAYER 2. RESULT-ORIENTED LEADING KPIS HELP TO PLAN A CHANGE

• Lists of sales KPIs from the Internet have nothing to do with leading KPIs

• Leading KPIs are normally the result of a long-term research in a company when some consistent patterns are found

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Page 29: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 2. RESULT-ORIENTED LEADING KPIS HELP TO PLAN A CHANGE

• Some insights can be concluded using a common sense…

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Page 30: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 2. RESULT-ORIENTED LEADING KPIS HELP TO PLAN A CHANGE

• Some insights can be concluded using a common sense…

• While some will be a surprise even for business owners

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LAYER 2. RESULT-ORIENTED LEADING KPIS HELP TO PLAN A CHANGE

• Results of the research* confirm that queries from online prospects that were answered within an hour seven times likely generate a qualified lead.

* Harvard Business Review http://hbr.org/2011/03/the-short-life-of-online-sales-leads

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Page 32: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 2. RESULT-ORIENTED LEADING KPIS HELP TO PLAN A CHANGE

Here we have a good leading KPI for online business:

– Time to answer a prospect’s query, hours benchmark: 1 hour.

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Page 33: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 2. RESULT-ORIENTED LEADING KPIS HELP TO PLAN A CHANGE

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

Reach Rate, % Pas Rate, % Conversion Rate, %

BSC DESIGNER

Page 34: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

Time to answer a prospect's query, hours; benchmark: 1 hour.

LAYER 2. RESULT-ORIENTED LEADING KPIS HELP TO PLAN A CHANGE

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

Reach Rate, % Pas Rate, % Conversion Rate, %

BSC DESIGNER

Page 35: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 3. KPIs TO FORM A BIG PICTURE OF A SALES PROCESS

• The manager of sales department should not be inside the process

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Page 36: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 3. KPIs TO FORM A BIG PICTURE OF A SALES PROCESS

• The manager of sales department should not be inside the process

• He or she should be able to see the big picture and..

BSC DESIGNER

Page 37: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 3. KPIs TO FORM A BIG PICTURE OF A SALES PROCESS

• The manager of sales department should not be inside the process

• He or she should be able to see the big picture and..

• Have various sources (including KPIs) to make informed decisions

BSC DESIGNER

Page 38: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

LAYER 3. KPIs TO FORM A BIG PICTURE OF A SALES PROCESS

• The manager of sales department should not be inside the process

• He or she should be able to see the big picture and..

• Have various sources (including KPIs) to make informed decisions

• Here are KPIs that can be used on this level…

BSC DESIGNER

Page 39: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

Time to answer a prospect's query, hours; benchmark: 1 hour.

LAYER 3. KPIs TO FORM A BIG PICTURE OF A SALES PROCESS

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

Reach Rate, % Pas Rate, % Conversion Rate, %

BSC DESIGNER

Page 40: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

Time to answer a prospect's query, hours; benchmark: 1 hour.

LAYER 3. KPIs TO FORM A BIG PICTURE OF A SALES PROCESS

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

Reach Rate, % Pas Rate, % Conversion Rate, %

Total cost to gain a new customer, $.

BSC DESIGNER

Page 41: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

Time to answer a prospect's query, hours; benchmark: 1 hour.

LAYER 3. KPIs TO FORM A BIG PICTURE OF A SALES PROCESS

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

Reach Rate, % Pas Rate, % Conversion Rate, %

Total cost to gain a new customer, $.

Revenue per sales rep, $

BSC DESIGNER

Page 42: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

Time to answer a prospect's query, hours; benchmark: 1 hour.

LAYER 3. KPIs TO FORM A BIG PICTURE OF A SALES PROCESS

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

Reach Rate, % Pas Rate, % Conversion Rate, %

Total cost to gain a new customer, $.

Revenue per sales rep, $

Customer lifetime value, $

BSC DESIGNER

Page 43: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

Time to answer a prospect's query, hours; benchmark: 1 hour.

LAYER 3. KPIs TO FORM A BIG PICTURE OF A SALES PROCESS

Initial request Lead Meaningful

conversationQualified

lead Sale

Reach Rate, % Pas Rate, % Conversion Rate, %

Total cost to gain a new customer, $.

Revenue per sales rep, $

Customer lifetime value, $

New customers versus returning customers, %

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Page 44: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

PUT IT ALL TOGETHER

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Page 45: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

PUT IT ALL TOGETHER

• Prepare a sales dashboard with average conversion rates over a period of time.

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Page 46: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

PUT IT ALL TOGETHER

• Prepare a sales dashboard with average conversion rates over a period of time.

• This will help you to monitor the current performance and warn if you something is going on.

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Page 47: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

PUT IT ALL TOGETHER

• Prepare a sales dashboard with average conversion rates over a period of time.

• This will help you to monitor the current performance and warn if you something is going on.

• Add big-picture sales KPIs to your Balanced Scorecard.

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Page 48: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

PUT IT ALL TOGETHER

• Don’t forget to map your strategic objectives and link them to KPIs.

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Page 49: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

PUT IT ALL TOGETHER

• Don’t forget to map your strategic objectives and link them to KPIs.

• Research historical data of your company carefully to find out the drivers of success of your offer and your product.

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Page 50: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

PUT IT ALL TOGETHER

• Don’t forget to map your strategic objectives and link them to KPIs.

• Research historical data of your company carefully to find out the drivers of success of your offer and your product.

• This will provide you with more leading KPIs.

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Page 51: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

PUT IT ALL TOGETHER

• Here is how it might be in BSC Designer software.

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Page 52: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

HERE ARE SALES KPIs

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Page 53: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

THE VALUES OF SOME KPIs WILL BE ENTERED MANUALLY

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Page 54: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

SOME VALUES WILL BE IMPORTED FROM EXCEL OR SQL DATABASE

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Page 55: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

THE VALUES OF SOME KPIs ARE CACULATED

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Page 56: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

SOME KPIs HAVE NON-LINEAR PERFORMANCE FORMULA

Page 57: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

AN EXAMPLE OF SALES DASHBOARD IN BSC DESIGNER

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Page 58: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES AND KPIS LINKED TO THEM

Page 59: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

STRATEGY MAP WITH BUSINESS OBJECTIVES AND KPIs

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Page 60: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

HERE IS A SALES FUNNEL

Page 61: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

ADD SOME ACTION PLANS

Page 62: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

GENERATE VARIOUS REPORTS

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Page 63: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

CREATE NOTIFICATIONS FOR RESPONSIBLE EMPLOYEES

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Page 64: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

CHECK IT OUT YOURSELF

Check out Sales KPIs in BSC Designer Online:(no registration is needed)

• http://www.webbsc.com/document/kpi/sales-kpisBSC DESIGNER

Page 65: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

MORE ABOUT THE BALANCED SCORECARD

Find more insightful articles about the Balanced Scorecard in ”Articles” section at www.bscdesigner.com

BSC DESIGNER

Page 66: 3 Layers of Sales KPIs

THANK YOU!

Feel free to send us your questions using the contact form at www.bscdesigner.com


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