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3.Material Master Data Lab

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7/23/2019 3.Material Master Data Lab http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/3material-master-data-lab 1/20 Step 3. Material Master Data (Magical Number 6243321) Let’s see how the magical number is placed and why they are magical numbers For creating the Material Master we type the Command MM01, before entering the command we need to also understand the Industrial Sectors and type of materials aailable in the S!" system the following table will show the types of goods and their #erman I$ with Item category #roup Sections Input German ID Item Categor Group De!nation Material %lan& Industry Sector "harmaceuticals Material 'ype Finished #oods Fert (orm )wn Manufa 'rading #oods *awa (orm (o Manufact Serice material $ein Leis !ny Serices Congurable material -mat 000. Can be sold Conguration   !fter we enter the Command the following screen will appear -eep the Material Field %lan& and select the Industry Sector and Material 'ypes as  per Company’s euirement and press enter 78
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Step 3. Material Master Data (Magical Number 6243321)

Let’s see how the magical number is placed and why they are magical numbers

For creating the Material Master we type the Command MM01, before entering thecommand we need to also understand the Industrial Sectors and type of materialsaailable in the S!" system the following table will show the types of goods andtheir #erman I$ with Item category #roup

Sections Input German ID Item CategorGroup

De!nation

Material %lan&IndustrySector 

"harmaceuticals

Material 'ype Finished #oods Fert (orm )wn Manufa

'rading #oods *awa (orm (o Manufact

Serice material $ein Leis !ny Serices

Congurablematerial

-mat 000. Can be soldConguration

 

 !fter we enter the Command the following screen will appear

-eep the Material Field %lan& and select the Industry Sector and Material 'ypes as per Company’s euirement and press enter

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'he ne2t screen will appear

'here are 3 iews that need to be selected which will show the magical (umbers

14 %asic $ata 15 Mandatory Fields 6

.4 Sales7 Sales )rg 1 Mandatory Fields .

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84 Sales7 Sales )rg . Mandatory Fields 9

94 Sales7 #eneral "lant $ata Mandatory Fields 8

:4 M" 1 Mandatory Fields 8

64 M" . Mandatory Fields .

34 !ccounting 1 Mandatory Fields 1

)nce you Select the 3 'abs the following screen will appear

 !fter entering the reuired elds it will get you error

'his means that the ;ear for the company code has not been maintained type thefollowing in the command eld )MS; the following screen will appear

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Select "osition and type the company code 1<3=

'ype the year and the month 4i4e4 the month

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Sae it your Company code would be maintained and then again go to MM01 andselect the reuired 3 elds the following screen will appear

Let’s see each tab indiidually with the mandatory Fields with gures

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1. "asic #ata1$ 6 Fields >$escription, %ase ?nit of Measure, $iision, Material#roup, #ross @eight, (et weightA

a) Description$ 5 'e2t containing up to 90 characters that describes the material  in more detail4

b) "ase %nit o& Measure$ 5 ?nit of measure in which stoc&s of the material aremanaged4 'he system conerts all the uantities you enter in other units of

measure >alternatie units of measureA to the base unit of measure4

Since all data is updated in the base unit of measure, your entry is particularlyimportant for the conersion of alternati'e units o& measure4 ! uantity in thealternatie unit of measure can only be shown precisely if its alue can be shownwith the decimal places aailable4 'o ensure this, please note the following7

•  'he base unit of measure is the unit satisfying the highest necessaryreuirement for precision4

•  'he conersion of alternatie units of measure to the base unit should resultin simple decimal fractions >not, for e2ample, 1B8 04888444A4

In'entor Management In Inentory Management, the base unit of measure is the same as the stoc&&eeping unit4

Ser'icesSerices hae units of measure of their own, including the following7

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•  Serice unit 

?nit of measure at the higher item leel4 'he precise uantities of theindiidual serices are each at the detailed serice line leel4

•  %lan&et 

?nit of measure at serice line leel for serices to be proided once only,and for which no precise uantities can or are to be specied4

c) Di'ision$ 5 ! way of grouping materials, products, or serices4 'he system usesdiisions to determine the sales areas and the business areas for a material,

 product, or serice4

 ! product or serice is always assigned to Dust one diision4 From the point of iew

of sales and distribution, the use of diisions lets you organiEe your sales structurearound groups of similar products or product lines4 'his allows the people in adiision who process orders and serice customers to specialiEe within amanageable area of e2pertise4

ample

If a sales organi*ation sells food and non5food products through both retail andwholesale #istribution c+annels, each distribution channel could then be furthersplit into food and non5food diisions

#) Material Group$ 5 -ey that you use to group together seeral materials orser'ices with the same attributes, and to assign them to a particular materialgroup4

;ou can use material groups to7

•  estrict the scope of analyses

•  Search specically for material master records ia searc+ +elps

If you hae not dened a material group +ierarc+  using the classicationsystem, you maintain material groups in CustomiEing for the Material Master in

De!ne material groups4

If you hae dened a material group hierarchy, which is normally the case in retail, you maintain material groups in CustomiEing for Material Groups or from theinitial etailing screen by choosing Master data 5 Material group4

eA #ross @eight75 @eight after pac&ing

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fA (et @eight75 @eight before "ac&ing

2 Sales$ Sales ,rg 1 Mandatory Fields . >$eliering "lant, 'a2 ClassicationA thefoolwoing screen will show the Fields

a) Deli'ering -lant$ 5 -lant  from which the goods should be deliered to thecustomer4

'his plant is automatically copied into the sales order item as the default alue4

If there is no default alue when you process the sales order item, enter adeliering plant4

'he alue proposed in the item is either 

•  from the customer master record of the goods recipient, or 

•  from the material master recor# 

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'he system chec&s whether it can propose a alue >and for your own plants,whether the material has been created in the plantA4 If the system can propose aalue, the plant is copied to the sales order item where you can change it asreuired4

b ) a Classi!cation$ 5 'he indicator with which the system determines output ta2 

for the material when processing sales and distribution5specic documents

3. Sales$ Sales ,rg 2$/ 9 Fields >Material Statistic #roup, Material "ricing #roup,Item Category #roup, !Bc !ssignment #roupA

a) Material Statistics Group7 5 Species a statistics group for this material andhelps determine which data the system updates in the logistics information system4

;ou can assign statistics groups to each of the following7

•  Item category 

•  Sales document type

•  Customer 

•  Material

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@hen you generate statistics in the logistics information system, the system usesthe combination of specied statistics groups to determine the appropriate updateseuence4 'he update seuence in turn determines for e2actly which elds thestatistics are generated4

bA Material pricing #roup7 5 ! way of grouping materials to which you want toapply the same conditions4

;ou can create condition records for a material pricing group using the followingcondition types7

•  Material pricing group >for e2ample, all non5food productsA

•   ! combination of customer and material pricing group

•   ! combination of price group and material group >for e2ample, all wholesalecustomers and all non5food productsA

c) Item Categor Group7 5 ! grouping of materials that the system uses todetermine item categories during the processing of sales #ocuments4

$epending on the item category group that you apply and the sales document type you are processing, the system automatically proposes an item category in thedocument4

G2ample

In the standard system, for e2ample, there are standard items, items that represent serices >and do not reuire deliery processingA, and items that represent

 pac&aging materials4

#) 0c 0ssignment group7 5 #roup of materials with the same accountingreuirements4

?sed by the system when creating an accounting document from a billingdocument to determine the reenue or sales deduction account4

94 Sales7 general "lant $ata7 5 8 Fields >!ailability Chec&, 'ransport #roup, LoadinggroupA

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aA !ailability Chec&7 5 Chec&ing #roup for !ailability Chec& 

'his eld has two uses7

14 Species whether and how the system chec&s aailability and generatesreuirements for materials planning4

.4 In Fle2ible "lanning, denes 5 together with the chec&ing rule 5 thedi+erent M" elements that ma&e up this &ey gure4 'he sum of theseelements gies the &ey gure4

?se 17 !ailability Chec&ing and Materials "lanning

'he alue you enter for use 1 >see aboeA is a default alue which denes7

•  @hich M" elements >for e2ample, purchase orders, reserationsA the systemincludes in the aailability chec& 

•  @hether the system chec&s aailability only until the end of the

replenishment lead time or whether it chec&s aailability oer the entire period for which M" elements e2ist 

•  @hether the system generates indiidual reuirements or summariEedreuirements if you enter sales orders or delieries for the material

?se .7 Fle2ible "lanning

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If you use this eld to dene the M" elements of a &ey gure for Fle2ible planning, you must also select $ocument -F in the CustomiEing parameters of theinformation structure4

b) ransportation Group$/ ! grouping of materials that share the same route andtransportation reuirements4

'ransportation groups are used for automatic route scheduling during sales orderand deliery note processing4

G2ample

Suppose that you sell food products, some of which are perishable and reuirerefrigeration4 ;ou create a transportation group that includes all the products thatneed refrigerated truc&s for deliery 

c) loa#ing Group$ ! grouping of materials that share the same loadingreuirements4

'he system uses the loading group as well as the

•  Shipping conditions and

•  $eliering plant 

'o automatically determine the shipping point  for the item4

G2ample

$i+erent loading groups could consist, for e2ample, of materials that reuire thesame7

•  Guipment during loading >for e2ample, a for&5lift truc&A

•   !mount of time for loading

•  Loading point >for e2ample, loading bay H6A

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. M- 1$/ 8 Fields >M" type, M" Controller, Lot SiEeA

a) M- tpe$ 5 -ey that determines whether and how the material is planned4 ;ouhae the following options7

•  Manual reor#er point planning

•   !utomatic reorder point planning

•  orecast/base# planning

•  Material reuirements planning with forecasts for unplanned consumption

•  Master production scheduling >M"SA

b) M- Controllers$ 5 Species the number of the M" controller  or group of M"controllers responsible for material planning for the material4

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It is "ossible that while entering it will gie your error as M" Controller not denedfor company Code you need to dene the M" controllers as in the following screen

"ath7 5 Spro5Material management5Consumption %ased "lanning5 Master $ata5 M"Controllers the following Screen shows the path

 !fter clic&ing the cloc& the ne2t Screen will appear

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Clic& on "osition and type 1000 and select Copy the following screen will appear

ename the "lant to your plant and sae your M" controller will be dened

(ote7 'his Conguration is done by the MM Consultants how eer to get the $esired)utput we are conguring it

cA Lot SiEe7 5 -ey that determines which lot5siEing procedure the system uses withinmaterials planning to calculate the uantity to be procured or produced4

6) M- 2$/ . Fields >In house "roduction, Scheduled Margin -eyA the ne2t screenwill show the same

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aA In5house "roduction75 In5house production time

Species the time in wor&days needed to produce the material in5house4In5house production time is independent of the order uantity4

'he system reuires the in5house production time to determine the planned datesfor planned orders in materials planning4

"rocedure

;ou can dene wor& scheduling times in the material master record in one of two

ways7

•  Gither you enter the in5house production time4 If reuired, you can get thesystem to update this alue from the routing4

•  )r you enter the setup, teardown, processing, and interoperation times4 If you maintain these alues, the system determines the in5house productiontime on the basis of lot siEe4

b) Sc+e#ule# Margin 5e$ / -ey that the system uses to determine the oatsreuired for scheduling an order4 ;ou dene the following oats with the schedulingmargin &ey7

•  opening period

•  oat after production >only in the case of in5house productionA

•  oat before production >only in the case of in5house productionA

•  release period >only in the case of production order managementA

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Floats are maintained in wor&days4

$ependencies

;ou maintain the oats grouped together in the scheduling margin &ey inJeuirements "lanningJ CustomiEing4

@hile entering the data you will get the following error

+e sc+e#uling margin e 777 #oes not eist &or plant 189:

"ath7 "roduction "lanning for process Industries5"rocess )rders5)perations5Scheduling5 $ene Scheduling margin &ey 

'he Screen below shows the path

 !fter clic&ing the cloc& you will get the Following screen

Copy 0001 and rename it to our plant li&e in the following Figure

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Clic& enter and sae ;our Margin -ey will be Saed

Note$ +is Con!guration is #one b t+e MM Consultants +o; e'er to gett+e Desire# ,utput ;e are con!guring it

9. 0ccounting 1$/ 1 Field >Standard "rice )

/aluation Class is deried automatically as nished goods the default alue is 3<.0and enter the standard price which is the cost price not the selling price sae youMaterial will be created note the I$ for the same4

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'he 'abular form of the Magical (umbers

<ie;s MagicalNumbers Man#atoriel#s

iel#s

%asic $ata1 6 $escription ofMaterial

%ase ?nit of

Measure

$iision

Material #roup

#ross @eight 

(et @eight 

Sales7 Sales)rg 1

. $eliering "lant  

'a2 Classication

Sales7 Sales)rg .

9 Material Statistic#roup

Material "ricing#roup

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Item Category#roup

 !Bc !ssignment#roup

Sales7#enralB"lant 

8 !ailability Chec&  

'ransport #roup

Loading #roup

M"1 8 M" 'ype

M" Controller 

Lot SiEe

M". . In5house"roduction

Scheduled margin-ey 

 !ccounting 1 1 /aluation Class

Standard "rice

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