4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells 100 th is the meaning of which Metric prefix? Centi.

4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells

• 100th is the meaning of which Metric prefix?

• Centi


• How many kilometers is 15,500 meters?

• 15.5


• What is the process where a cell will self destruct called?

• Autolysis


• Name the three parts of the CELL THEORY.

• All life is made from cells

• All cells come from other cells

• Cells are the basic units of structure and function


• If Magnesium’s atomic number is 12, how many electrons will be in it’s three energy levels?

1st level = 2

2nd level = 8

3rd level = 2


• If an atom loses two electrons in an ionic bond, what kind of charge will it carry?

• Positive


• What is the total magnification of a microscope if the eyepiece is 10x and the objective lens is 25x?

• 250x

multiply 10 by 25


• In a vesicle, which organelle exports proteins outside of the cell?

• Golgi body


• Which microscope part is labeled with the letter G? Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer: Diaphragm


• Diffusion occurs until there is an equal amount of molecules inside and outside. What is this balance called?

• Equilibrium


• Is this atom stable? Explain your answer.

• Answer: No, it’s outer energy level is not full. There are not 8 electrons.


• What is the ability to maintain a steady internal environment called?

• Homeostasis


• What is the process called where material moves from a LOW to HIGH concentration?

• Active Transport (opposite of diffusion)


• What is a positive or negatively charged atom called?

• Ion


• Which organelle produces ribosomes?

• Nucleolus


• Which subatomic particles can be found inside the nucleus of an atom?

• Neutrons, Protons


• What are prokaryotes more commonly known as?

• Bacteria


• Endosymbiosis theory explain how which 2 organelles became cell parts?

• Mitochondria and chloroplast


• What is the sac called that proteins are placed within after leaving the Golgi Body?

• Vesicle


• When is an atom considered stable?

• When its outer electron level is full

3 points: Chromosomes and DNA

• Which step of the cell cycle is pictured? Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer: Telophase


• Polypeptides are created during which process?

• Translation


• In which stage of the cell cycle are the chromosomes pulled to the cell’s equator?

• Metaphase


• If a horse has 42 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would be in somatic cells?

• 42


• The two chromatids of a chromosome are connect at the point called the?

• Centromere


• Name the 3 parts of a nucleotide.

• Deoxyribose (sugar)

• Phosphate

• Nitrogen base


• Identify this stage of the cell cycle? Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer: Prophase


• What are three differences between the structure of DNA and RNA?

• 1) DNA is a double strand (RNA is single)

• 2) DNA contains thymine (RNA has uracil)

• 3) DNA has deoxyribose (RNA has ribose)


• What is created as a result of transcription?

• mRNA


• What does tRNA transfer to ribosomes?

• Amino acids


• In which stage of the cell cycle does the nucleus dissolve and spindle fibers form?

• Prophase


• What is the division of the cytoplasm called?

• Cytokinesis


• Oogenesis and spermatogenesis are created as a result of what process?

• Meiosis


• Which enzyme rejoins DNA during DNA replication?

• DNA Polymerase

must say “DNA”


• In which stage of the cell cycle does the cell enlarge and create additional organelles?

• Interphase


• DNA replicates during which stage of interphase?

• S stage

(synthesis stage)


• What is the haploid chromosome number according to this karyotype? Be sure to hide the answer.

• Answer: 20


• In which stage of the cell cycle does cytokinesis take place?

• Telophase


Two part question:

1) What is the universal start codon?

2) Which amino acid matches with the start codon?

• 1) AUG

• 2) Methionine


• Which molecule contains the anticodon?

• tRNA

2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis

• What do yeast produce as a byproduct of fermentation?

• Alcohol


• What is the passing of traits from parent to child?

• Heredity


• What are organisms that produce their food through photosynthesis called?

• Autotrophs


• What are alternative forms of a gene called?

• Allele


• Which type of chemical reaction takes in energy?

• Endergonic


• What are the 3 reactants (ingredients) of photosynthesis?

• CO2, Water, Sunlight


• Hemophilia and colorblindness are which type of genetics disorder?

• Sex-linked


• Which gas is most responsible for the greenhouse effect?

• CO2


• Where inside the chloroplast do the light reactions take place?

• Thylakoid membranes


• What is the physical appearance of a gene called?

• Phenotype


• What is a segment of DNA that controls a trait called?

• Gene


• Which chemical is released during fermentation that causes sore muscles?

• Lactic acid


• What is the creation of ATP with the help of oxygen called?

• Aerobic respiration

Must say “aerobic”


• What is created as a result of cellular respiration?

• ATP


• During respiration, what is the energy source that bonds ATP together?

• Glucose


• Name the 3 fossil fuels that release CO2 when burned.

• Coal

• Oil

• Natural gas


• Which type of dominance is when two alleles are expressed at the same time?

• Codominance


• What are the two kinds of anaerobic respiration?

• Lactic acid fermentation

• Alcoholic fermentation


• What is the liquid interior of the chloroplast called?

• Stroma


• Which type of chemical reaction releases energy?

• Exergonic

Grab Bag: 1 point• Who was born

Cassius Clay?• Muhammad Ali

Grab Bag: 1 point• 1600

Pennsylvania Avenue is the address of which famous location?

• White House

Grab Bag: 1 point• In the United

States, what is the most common last name?

• Smith

Grab Bag: 1 point• What did the

airplane “Enola Gay” do during WWII?

• Dropped the Atomic bomb on Japan

Grab Bag: 1 point• What is the best

selling movie of all-time?

• Titanic

Grab Bag: 1 point• Sandra Day

O’Connor was the 1st woman to do what?

• Be chosen to the Supreme Court

Grab Bag: 1 point• Which American

city is nicknamed “The Big Easy”?

• New Orleans

Grab Bag: 1 point• Norma Jean was

the birth name of which famous person?

• Marilyn Monroe

Grab Bag: 1 point• Throughout the

entire world, what is the most common first name?

• Mohammed

Grab Bag: 1 point• Calvin Brodeus

was the birth name of which famous person?

• Snoop Dogg

Grab Bag: 1 point• What was the

name of the 1st permanent American settlement in the New World?

• Jamestown

Name after King James of England

Grab Bag: 1 point• The greatest hits

album of which band is the top selling album of all-time?

• The Eagles

Grab Bag: 1 point• The final

episode of which TV show in 1983 remains the most watched TV show in history?

• MASH

Grab Bag: 1 point• In order, name

the 3 largest cities in the United States.

• 1) New York

• 2) Los Angeles

• 3) Chicago

Grab Bag: 1 point• Besides Lincoln

and Kennedy, name another assassinated US president.

James Garfield

or

William McKinley

Grab Bag: 1 point• On which TV

show did Britney Spears, Christina Aguilera, and Justin Timberlake meet?

• The Mickey Mouse Club

Grab Bag: 1 point• In 1896, where

was the 1st modern Olympic games contest held?

• Athens, Greece

Grab Bag: 1 point• Which famous

movie features dancers falling into the pool of the swim gym at Beverly Hills High School?

• It’s a Wonderful Life

Grab Bag: 1 point• With over 20

films, which movie series has the most sequels?

• James Bond

Grab Bag: 1 point• Which European

country receives the most tourists every year?

• France

Date post:	02-Jan-2016
Category:	Documents
Upload:	may-morrison
View:	216 times
Download:	2 times

4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells 100 th is the meaning of which Metric prefix? Centi.

Documents