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#5 Intro to ecommerce

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

    Part - I

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

    In this session you will learn about:

    Meaning of e-Commerce

    Types of e-Commerce

    Uses of e-Commerce

    Advantages of e-Commerce

    Difference between e-Commerce and e-Business

    2

    Content Outline

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

    At the end of this session you will be able to:

    Explain e-Commerce

    Differentiate among B2C, B2B, C2C, and G2C electronic

    commerce

    Justify uses of e-Commerce from Seller point of view andfrom Consumer point of view

    Differentiate between e-Commerce and e-Business

    3

    Objectives

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    e-Commerce and its underlying technology have been

    around for about 40 years

    The Boston Computer Exchange was the first known

    examples of e-Commerce (1982)

    In 2009 Americans spent $155.2 billion dollars in Online

    transactions

    US e-Commerce and Online Retail sales projected to reach

    $197 billion in 2011, an increase of 12 percent over 2010

    10/10/2011

    Do you know??

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Do you know??

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    Meaning of e-Commerce

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Meaning of e-Commerce

    Click on the image to view a

    video on e-Commerce

    10/10/2011

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/IOM_ebiz_C2_M3_Part1.flv
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    Electronic Commerce describes the buying and

    selling of products, services, and information via

    computer networks including the Internet.

    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Electronic Commerce (EC) is where business

    transactions take place via telecommunicationsnetworks, especially the Internet.

    Some of the definitions of e-Commerce often heard and foundin publications and the media are:

    Meaning of e-Commerce

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    Electronic Commerce

    (e-Commerce) is the process of

    buying, selling, or exchanging

    products, services, and

    information via computernetworks

    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Some of the definitions of e-Commerce often heard and foundin publications and the media are:

    Meaning of e-Commerce

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Electronic Commerce (e-Commerce) is the

    process of buying, selling, or exchanging

    products, services, and information via

    computer networks

    Meaning of e-Commerce

    Other terms used for e-Commerce

    Online Retail Selling e-tailing

    Virtual Stores

    Cyber Store

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

    Covers a range of different types of businesses,

    11

    Meaning of e-Commerce

    Consumer retail

    Auction

    Business

    Music/Videos

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

    Examples: Selling physical goods using websites e.g.- cards, magazines,

    shoes, electronic items

    Reserving a hotel room over the internet

    Buying a railway ticket over the internet Withdrawing funds from an Automatic Teller Machine (ATM)

    12

    Meaning of e-Commerce

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Have you ever purchased something online?

    How e-Commerce works?

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Objective: List steps of online shopping in the correct sequence

    Time: 2mins

    Type: Individual, Paper-pen

    Learners Activity:

    From the list shown to you, place the correct order of steps

    involved in online shopping

    Place it in the correct order!

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    View list of products

    Make a temporary list

    of item to be

    purchased

    Give shipping address

    View pictures tocheck how it looks

    Check prices

    Check options, size,

    etc.

    Billing info

    Check shipping cost

    Record order

    Process Payment

    Place it in the correct order!

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Make atemporary list of

    item to be

    purchased

    Place it in the correct order!

    View list of

    products

    View pictures to

    check how it

    looks

    Check prices

    Check options,

    size, colour etc.

    Give shipping

    address

    Billing info

    Check shipping

    cost

    Record order

    Process payment

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Make atemporary list of

    item to be

    purchased

    Place it in the correct order!

    View list of

    products

    View pictures to

    check how it

    looks

    Check prices

    Check options,size, colour etc.

    Give shipping

    address

    Billing info

    Check shipping

    cost

    Record order

    Process payment

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Make atemporary list of

    item to be

    purchased

    Place it in the correct order!

    View list of

    products

    View pictures tocheck how it

    looks

    Check prices

    Check options,size, colour etc.

    Give shipping

    address

    Billing info

    Check shipping

    cost

    Record order

    Process payment

    10/10/2011

    d

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Catalogue

    Checkout

    a

    b

    c

    d

    Catalogue List of Products

    Descriptions

    Prices

    Options, size, etc.

    Pictures

    1

    Shopping Cart

    A temporary list of

    item to be

    purchased

    2

    Checkout Billing Info

    Shipping Address

    Shipping Cost

    Record Order

    Process Payment

    3

    How e-Commerce works?

    Customer

    Shopping Cart

    Payment Collection

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    Types of e-Commerce

    I d i C

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

    Business-to-Business (B2B) e-Commerce

    Business-to-Consumer (B2C) e-Commerce

    Business-to-Government (B2G) e-Commerce

    Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C) e-Commerce

    Mobile Commerce (m-Commerce)

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    Types of e-Commerce

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    I d i C

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    e-Commerce between companies

    About 80% of e-commerce is of this type

    Examples:- TradeINdia.com

    - India-Mart.com

    - Alibaba.com

    Types of e-Commerce

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    I t d ti t C

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    e-Commerce between Companiesand

    Consumers

    Involves gathering information,purchasing physical goods, etc.

    The second largest and the earliest form

    of e-Commerce

    Types of e-Commerce

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    I t d ti t C

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Examples:

    - Amazon.com

    -Sony.com

    - Dell.com

    Types of e-Commerce

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    I t d ti t C

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Generally defined as commerce

    between companiesand the public

    sector Refers to the use of the internet for

    public procurement, licensing

    procedures, and other government-

    related operations.

    Types of e-Commerce

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    I t d ti t C

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Examples:

    - e-Procurement Services

    -www.Gcn.com

    - www.signalmag.com

    Types of e-Commerce

    I t d ti t C

    http://www.gcn.com/http://www.signalmag.com/http://www.signalmag.com/http://www.gcn.com/
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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Refers to commerce between two

    individuals or two consumers

    Types of e-Commerce

    Introduction to e Commerce

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    One consumer contacts a business in

    search for a its customer. In short, it is

    commerce between two consumers.Most of the auction websites like eBay,

    matrimonial websites like shaadi.com

    work on this methodology.

    Types of e-Commerce

    Introduction to e Commerce

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Examples:

    - www.eBay.com

    -www.napster.com

    Types of e-Commerce

    Introduction to e Commerce

    http://www.ebay.com/http://www.napster.com/http://www.napster.com/http://www.ebay.com/
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    Introduction to e-Commerce

    Mobile-Commerce is buying and selling of

    goods and services.

    Services such as mobile banking, stock trading

    and booking of airline and railway tickets arecommon examples.

    It has become a major source for revenue

    generation for many organizations today.

    Types of e-Commerce

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    Introduction to e Commerce

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Applications of m-Commerce

    - Mobile Ticketing

    -Information Services

    - Mobile Banking

    Types of e-Commerce

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    Uses of e-Commerce

    Introduction to e Commerce

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Introduction to e Commerce

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Uses of e-Commerce

    Introduction to e Commerce

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Government Consumer

    Gain market share and attract venture capitalists

    Gain access to world markets

    Entrance into B2B and B2G supply chains

    Assists to direct service-providing enterprises

    Uses of e-Commerce

    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Consumer

    E-Procurement- Trade electronically with all suppliers

    E-Governance services - Payment of bills, taxes,

    passport visa etc.

    Secured online records

    Entrepreneurs

    Uses of e-Commerce

    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Uses of e-Commerce

    Government

    Broadened choices

    Readily available and accessible information

    Greater control - Faster and more open processes

    Appropriate purchasing decisions

    Entrepreneurs

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    Advantages of e-Commerce

    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Introduction to e Commerce

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    Advantages of e-Commerce

    Advantages of e-Commerce from seller point of view:

    Increase the sales

    Reaches the global market

    Reduces burden of infrastructure

    Selling 24/7

    Quick Business

    Increases opportunities

    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Introduction to e Commerce

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    Advantages of e-Commerce

    Advantages of e-Commerce from customers point of view:

    Automated processes

    Receiving discounts

    Security of business transactions

    Buying 24/7

    Authenticity

    Efficient time management

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    Difference between e-Commerce

    and e-Business

    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Introduction to e Commerce

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    Objective: Differentiate between e-Commerce and e-Business

    Learners Activity:

    Within the same groups formed earlier, differentiate between

    e-Commerce and e-Business

    Write down how are they different

    Share your points in the class

    Compare and Contrast

    Time: 10 mins - Group Discussion

    5 mins - Discuss in class

    Type: Group, Paper-pen

    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    e-Commerce e-Business

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    Introduction to e Commerce

    Between and among

    organizations and

    individuals

    Within a firm, involving

    information systems under

    the firms control.

    Difference Between e-Commerce and e-Business

    Buying and selling of goods

    and services over the

    internet

    Buying and selling of goods

    and services, interactions

    with business partners,

    customers and vendors

    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    e-Commerce e-Business

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    Introduction to e Commerce

    Outward processes that

    integrates customers,

    suppliers and external

    partners together.

    Internal processes such as

    production, inventory

    management, product

    development, risk

    management, finance.

    Difference Between e-Commerce and e-Business

    Example: IndiaPlaza,

    Amazon, Book my Show

    Example: Dell Website, Sony

    Website

    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Business to

    Consumer

    Introduction to e Commerce

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    Internal

    ProcessesExternal

    Processes

    Between

    Establishment

    Between

    Partners in

    Value Chain

    Business to

    Business

    Business to

    Government

    With

    Establishment

    e-Business

    e-Commerce

    Difference Between e-Commerce and e-Business

    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Introduction to e Commerce

    e-Commerce refers to a wide range of online business

    activities for products and services

    e-Commerce only covers business transactions such as

    buying and selling of goods and services over the internet

    e-Business is broader in scope and e-Commerce is just anaspect or a subset of it.

    There are different types of e-Commerce

    Business-to-Business (B2B) e-Commerce

    Business-to-Consumer (B2C) e-Commerce Business-to-Government (B2G) e-Commerce

    Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C) e-Commerce

    Mobile Commerce (m-Commerce)

    46

    Summary

    Introduction to e-Commerce

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    Introduction to e Commerce

    Thank You


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