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Danieli W+K IndustrieTechnik:50 years of experience in welded pipe technology
W+K IndustrieTechnik has taken over the operating units for pipe mill technology,building component technology and customer service from the ThyssenKrupp Group
(formerly Hoesch Maschinenfabrik Deutschland AG). The business activitiesdiscontinued there have been continued at W+K IndustrieTechnik.
Edited by Nardi Jacopo[ Danieli W+K ]
Danieli W+K
Comprehensive experience from the fields ofengineering, construction and commissioningof machinery and equipment, indispensableproduction know-how, highly qualifiedemployees as well as a number of patents,are qualities that W+K IndustrieTechnikmakes widely available to its customers.Since April 2007 W+K IndustrieTechnik hasjoined Danieli and the new division ofDanieli W+K was born.The integration into the group strengthenedthe company’s market position. The synergywith the proven Danieli network/system andfacilities reflects greater flexibility andsuitable leanness to maintain itscompetitiveness in a market that becomesmore demanding and challenging every day.
The main products
Here follows the main products provided by
Danieli W+K:> Longitudinal Submerged Arc Welded (LSAW)
pipe mill up to 64”, devoted to the production
of steel pipes for linepipe applications (ducts
for combustion fluids, oil-and-gas transfer)
according to all the main International
standards, such as API 5L, EN 10208 o
AWWA. Outside diameter range: 24", 64"
(610.0 mm, 1,626.0 mm). Main equipments:
plate edge milling machines, plate edge
prebending installations, 3-roll bending
machines, pipe forming presses, continuous
pipe tack-welding stands, SAW stands for final
inside and outside submerged-arc welding,
pipe straightening and calibration presses, and
complete finishing lines according to the final
pipe destination.> Spiral pipe mill up to 100”, devoted to theproduction of steel pipes for linepipe (ducts for
combustion fluids, oil, gas and water transfer)
according to all the main International
standards, such as API 5L, EN 10208, ISO
3183 o AWWA. Outside diameter range: 16",
100" (406.9 mm, 2,540.0 mm). Main
equipments: spiral pipe welding machines –
conventional, spiral pipe forming and tack-
welding machines – two-step production
process, SAW stands for final submerged arc
welding – 2-step production process, complete
finishing lines according to the final destination
of the pipe products.
> Electric Resistance Welding (ERW) pipe mill
up to 24”, devoted to the production of steel
pipes for linepipe (ducts for combustion fluids,
oil-and-gas transfer) according to all the mainInternational standards, such as API 5L, API 5
CT o EN 10208. Outside diameter range:
1,660", 24" (42.16 mm, 610.0 mm). Main
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The spiral pipe forming and tack-weldingmachine is equipped in the strip run-in part
with an ultrasonic testing installation (optional
item) in order to test the base material.
The spiral-pipe manufacturing process used
in this project is a two-stage process that
separates the pipe0forming and submerged-
arc pipe welding operations.The main advantage in finishing welding
(SAW) of tack-welded pipes is that there is no
movement between the strip edges during the
SAW welding process, which results in
excellent pipe geometry and pipe quality.
Other advantages are easier setting and
adjusting of the welding heads to ensure
constant weld quality and lower investment costs.
On the enclosed drawings the diagrammatic
representation of the two-stage manufacturingprocess is shown.
When a whole coil has been processed into
individual pipes, the machine stops and a new
coil is welded to the end of the preceding coilin order to continue production. The coil-
changing process takes approx. 15 – 20
minutes, depending on the strip dimensions.
The strip-connection seam is welded on the
inner side only, using the submerged-arc
welding process.After pipe forming and tack-welding the
endless pipe strand is cut into single pipes
by a plasma cutting unit.
Then, the pipes are subjected to an inside
cleaning station, followed by visual inspection
stands and welding tab installation, where the
welding tabs are welded on to the pipe ends.
On the three submerged-arc-welding stations
the inside and outside final welding is carried
out simultaneously using the submerged-arc
welding process. The tack-weld here iscompletely re-melted.
Danieli W+K 50 years of experienc
DiagrammaticRepresentationof the Two-StageManufacturing Process
Process stage 1 – pipeforming and tack-welding
Process stage 2 –submerged arc finalwelding.
Process stage 11. Incoming Strip2. Three-Roll Bending
System3. Outside Pipe Guide Cage4. Welding Head for CO
2
Tack-Welding5. Weld-Pool Support Roller
1
2
5
3
4
1
2
3
4
Tack-WeldingSubmerged-Arc Welding
(Inside)
Submerged-Arc Welding(Inside and Outside)
Process stage 21. Orthogonal Conveyor2. Pipe Feed Unit3. Three Welding Heads
for Inside Welding4. Two Welding Heads
for Outside Welding
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Any pipe defect indicated by the x-rayinspection can be repaired on the weld seam
repair stand.
Finally, internal inspection, weighing and
marking stations and customer acceptance
inspection take place.
Then, the pipes are transported out of the
building to the storage area.
Conclusion
Danieli W+K IndustrieTechnik has recently
received a large-scale order from Borusan
Mannesmann Boru (BMB) for the design,
manufacturing, delivery and supervision of
installation and commissioning for a high-
performance, spiral pipe mill, including themost advanced two-stage welding technology.
BMB is the largest pipe producer in Turkey
and one of the leading European producers
of welded pipe, with a wide-ranging portfolio.
BMB already operates several ERW lines for
the smaller-diameter pipe range, and three
spiral pipe mills for the larger-diamter pipe
range, plus coating lines. The new line will
enable BMB to produce high-quality linepipes
with reduced cost, and guarantee a leading
edge over the global competition in spiral
welded pipe.
Welding tabs are removed and the inside of
the pipes is cleaned again in order to remove
the slag, scale, and residual flux resulting
from the submerged arc final weldingprocess.
Pipes with a cross-seam can be processed on
the cross seam re-welding stand, whereby
the outside of the cross seam will be finishwelded. Furthermore, on the cross-seam re-
welding stand ,the inside and outside welding
can be repaired.
The inside and outside of both pipe ends shall
be ground flushed with the parent metal. This
is carried out on the grinding stations.
Before entering the hydrotester the pipes will
be processed on the beveling machine,
where the pipe ends are machined.
In the hydrotester each pipe is tested in
accordance to the customer’s requirements.
The test result will be recorded in a time / pressure diagram for each pipe, and also
recorded electronically.
After the hydrotester, the welding seam area
is checked by means of ultrasonic testing
(UST) device. UT indication are re-checked
and repaired.
After the UST the pipes are transported to the
X-ray stations for the relevant test.
For the internal production control, a x-ray
photo and image intensifier stand is installed.
Danieli W+K
Plant lay-out1. Coil preparation 2. Spiral pipe-form
tack-welding ma
3. Visual inspection4. Inside cleaning s5. Welding tab inst6. Final welding sta7. Welding tabs rem
station8. Inside cleaning s9. Visual inspection10. Cross-seam re-
stand11. Pipe ends clea
station12. Hydrostatic tes
machine13. Ultrasonic weld
inspection stand14. Manual rotating
ultrasonic statio15. Pipe repairing s
16. X-ray photo sta17. Pipe-cutting rin18. Pipe-end bevel
machine19. Pipe transport 20. Pipe inspection21. Pipe weighing a
marking station22. Customer acce
inspection statioAreas A - L show c
storage areas, w / laboratory facil
Pipebuffer
Pipebuffer
1 2 0 0 0
30000
3 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 0
255000
20000014000
8
9
9
1
A
A
B
F
G
H J J
K L
3
2
45
7
6
10
16
15
14
14
13
1211
11
2221
20
19
18
17
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The investment has been designed to be astate-of-the-art production facility with
respect to production technology, capability,
flexibility, plant lay-out.
The potentially strong demand for oil-and-
gas distribution in target markets combined
with the strong brand recognition and
market positioning of BMB has led to theinvestment decision.
Commenting on the new investment,
Mr. Bülent Demircioğlu, BMB Chairman
of the Board said:
“One of the strategic targets of Borusan
Mannesmann Boru is to invest in high-end
product segments, thus increasing value
creation for our stakeholders. In order to
take advantage current and future market
opportunities, we have decided to make aninvestment in the linepipe market. In our
target markets (Turkey, Europe, North Africa,
Middle East and the Americas), many
important projects are on the agenda and in
scope of BMB. The Nabucco and Southern
Stream projects are the biggest ones on our
targeted projects list. BMB has reinforced its
position in this sector by being a reliable
pipe supplier to many important projects,
such as Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan, Shahdeniz,
Blue Stream. As a result of this investment
decision BMB will become stronger and
more competitive among the national and
international peers. The investment
decision, in a time of global crisis, shows
our trust and commitment to the promiseof the company, as well as the country
of Turkey.”
Danieli W+K IndustrieTechnik was awarded
a contract for the implementation of thisimportant project by Borusan Mannesmann
Boru and will execute it with emphasis and
highest priority. Danieli W+K
IndustrieTechnik has been part of the
Danieli Group since 2007 and will prove
Danieli`s reputation as the reliable and
innovative supplier to the steel industry even
in the field of welded pipes.
The entire project will be performed in-
house, with engineering provided by our
technical offices in Dortmund, Germany,
manufacturing and assembly at Danieli’sworkshops in Buttrjo, Italy, and supervision
of installation and commissioning provided
again from the German offices.
Handling the project in this way ensures
high quality and on-time execution.
Because of the short timeframe for
completion, BMB as an experienced
pipemaker entrusted Danieli’s outstanding
in-house capabilities to realize this
challenging project.
Danieli W+K 50 years of experienc