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5.1 and 5.7 Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook€¦ · 5.1 and 5.7 Ratios &...

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5.1 and 5.7 Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook 1 November 30, 2015 Aug 51:58 PM 5.1 Ratios and Proportions w ith Similar Figures I CAN... Set up and solve proportions with similar figures. Aug 51:58 PM A proportion is used to compare two ratios or make equivalent fractions. A ratio is a comparison between two values. Such as the following: 1 apple: 3 oranges This ratio compares apples to oranges. It means for every apple there are 3 oranges. Aug 52:55 PM Jane has a box of apples and oranges in the ratio of 2:3. If she has six apples, how many oranges does she have? Aug 69:40 AM Solving Proportions Cross Multiply Aug 69:43 AM Try these! Aug 69:44 AM In February, 1993, the exchange rate of Canadian dollars to American dollars was 1 to 0.79. You paid 30 Canadian dollars for a sweater. What was the price of the sweater in American dollars? Now try this!
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Page 1: 5.1 and 5.7 Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook€¦ · 5.1 and 5.7 Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook 1 November 30, 2015 Aug 51:58 PM 5.1 Ratios and

5.1 and 5.7  Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook

1

November 30, 2015

Aug 5­1:58 PM

5.1 Ratios and Proportions w ith Similar Figures

I CAN...Set up and solve proportions with similar figures. 

Aug 5­1:58 PM

A proportion is used to compare two ratios or make equivalent fractions. 

A ratio is a comparison between two values. Such as the following:

1 apple: 3 oranges 

This ratio compares apples to oranges. It means for every apple there are 3 oranges.

Aug 5­2:55 PM

Jane has a box of apples and oranges in the ratio of 2:3. If she has six apples, how many oranges does she have? 

Aug 6­9:40 AM

Solving Proportions

Cross Multiply

Aug 6­9:43 AM

Try these!

Aug 6­9:44 AM

In February, 1993, the exchange rate of Canadian dollars to American dollars was 1 to 0.79.  You paid 30 Canadian dollars for a sweater.  What was the price of the sweater in American dollars?

Now try this!

Page 2: 5.1 and 5.7 Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook€¦ · 5.1 and 5.7 Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook 1 November 30, 2015 Aug 51:58 PM 5.1 Ratios and

5.1 and 5.7  Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook

2

November 30, 2015

Aug 6­9:47 AM

Similar Polygons: Two polygons are similar if their corresponding angles are congruent and the lengths of their corresponding sides are proportional.

Aug 6­9:53 AM

Aug 6­9:55 AM Aug 6­9:59 AM

Aug 6­10:06 AM

Ex 1: Solve for x 

4

Aug 6­10:12 AM

The quadrilaterals are similar.

Solve for x and y.

Page 3: 5.1 and 5.7 Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook€¦ · 5.1 and 5.7 Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook 1 November 30, 2015 Aug 51:58 PM 5.1 Ratios and

5.1 and 5.7  Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook

3

November 30, 2015

Nov 18­3:22 PM

Are these similar triangles? How can you tell?

Nov 18­3:31 PM

The Triangle Proportionality Theorem states that a line parallel to one side of a triangle divides the other two sides proportionally.  

Nov 18­3:33 PM

G

Example 1: Determine if line CD is parallel to line BG

Nov 18­3:34 PM

Example 2:

Nov 18­3:35 PM

Example 3: Find the value of x and the length of GH

G

H

J

K

L

Nov 18­3:35 PM

Example 4: Find the value of x

Page 4: 5.1 and 5.7 Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook€¦ · 5.1 and 5.7 Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook 1 November 30, 2015 Aug 51:58 PM 5.1 Ratios and

5.1 and 5.7  Ratios & Proportions with Similar Figures.notebook

4

November 30, 2015

Nov 18­3:36 PM

Example 5: Find the value of x

24x

610

Nov 18­3:39 PM


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