54397101 Trabajo de TLC Peru China

8/18/2019 54397101 Trabajo de TLC Peru China

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TRATADO DE LIBRE COMERCIO PERÚ – CHINATRABAJO PRESENTADO PARA EL CURSO DE INTELIGENCIA

COMERCIAL DIRIGIDO POR EL PROFESOR JOSÉ LUIS GARCÍA

PRESENTADO POR:

PIMENTEL-PERÚ2011 – I

TABLA DE CONTENIDO

INTRODUCCION..................................................................................................................

CAPITULO I: ANTECEDENTES..........................................................................................

1.1. Antecedentes...................................................................................................................

CAPITULO II: BENEFICIOS................................................................................................

CAPITULO III: SISTEMAS Y TIPOS DE DESGRAACIONES........................................

1

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CAPITULO I: SECTORES SENSIBLES Y PLA!OS DE DESGRAACION................

CAPITULO I: REGLAS DE ORIGEN..............................................................................

".1. C#$te#$%s de c&'$($c&c$)n de O#$*en................................................................................".1. C#$te#$%s de Ce#t$($c&c$)n O#$*en...................................................................................".1. C#$te#$%s de e#$($c&c$)n de O#$*en................................................................................

CAPITULO : OPORTUNIDADES DETECTADAS.........................................................

CONCLUSIONES................................................................................................................

RECOMENDACIONES.......................................................................................................

REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGR+FICAS..................................................................................

INTRODUCCI4N

,


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CAPTULO I5 ANTECEDENTES

1.1 ANTECEDENTES

∗ Desde 1-1/ &0% en e' c&' C2$n& 3 Pe#4 est&5'ec$e#%n '&6%s d$7'%89t$c%s/

&85%s 7&ses 2&n s%sten$d% (#ecentes $nte#c&85$%s 3 c%8n$c&c$%nes en

&s7ect%s 7%'t$c%s 3 ec%n)8$c%s; 2&5$end% '%*#&d% &de89s n $87%#t&nte

des#%''% en '&s 9#e&s de c%%7e#&c$)n 3 c%%#d$n&c$)n en c$enc$& 3 tecn%'%*&/

edc&c$)n 3 c't#&.

∗ C2$n& 3 Pe#4 2&n 8&nten$d% n& est#ec2& #e'&c$)n desde 8ed$&d%s de' s$*'% nc'%

5$'&te#&' 83 s)'$d%. Est%s '&6%s &8$*&5'es se (%#t&'ec$e#%n en n%>$e85#e de

1-1/ c&nd% Pe#4 #ec%n%c$) '& ?7%'t$c& de n& s%'& C2$n&@ 3 est&5'ec$)

#e'&c$%nes d$7'%89t$c&s c%n '& Re745'$c& P%7' C2$n&.

∗ D#&nte '%s &0%s / e' ('=% c%8e#c$&' ent#e C2$n& 3 Pe#4 n% s7e#) '%s US

1 8$''%nes &n&'es.

∗ P%# %t#% '&d%/ en t#8$n%s de $n>e#s$)n/ en '%s &0%s n%>ent&/ '&s e87#es&s c2$n&s

c%8en6%n & &5#$# %($c$n&s en Pe#4 3 #ec$ente8ente &'*n&s c%87&0&s

7e#&n&s 2&n c%8en6&d% & 2&ce# '% 8$s8% en C2$n&.


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Ne*%c$&c$)n (%#8&' de 1n &c1e#d% c%8e#c$&' ent#e '%s 7&:ses de Pe#4 3

C2$n&.

16 NO"IEMBRE DE 20075

An9'$s$s de '&s tendenc$&s de' c%8e#c$% 5$'&te#&' 3 '&s $n>e#s$%nes.

8EBRERO 2009

L&n6&8$ent% %($c$&' de '&s ne*%c$&c$%nes ent#e Pe#4 3 C2$n& & t#&>Ds de'

Me8%#&nd% de Entend$8$ent% s%5#e e' F%#t&'ec$8$ent% de '&s Re'&c$%nes

Ec%n)8$c&s 3 C%8e#c$&'es.

9 DE SETIEMBRE

A5%#d&=e de &s1nt%s #e'&c$%n&d%s & '& ne*%c$&c$)n.

NO"IEMBRE 20095

∗ En e' ,/ e' c%8e#c$% 5$'&te#&' c#ec$) 2&st& n est$8&d% de US /

8$''%nes 3 C2$n& se c%n>$#t$) en e' se*nd% s%c$% c%8e#c$&' de' Pe#4.

Est%s 2ec2%s 7%nen de 8&n$($est% e' (e#te 7%tenc$&' He t$ene '& &s%c$&c$)n 5$'&te#&'

ent#e Pe#4 3 C2$n&.

PRINCIPALES ACONTECIMIENTOS PRE"IOS AL TLC PERÚ CHINA

En este sent$d%/ se 2& ''e*&d% & n &ce#d% en '%s s$*$entes te8&s:

• C%8e#c$% de B$enes• Re*'&s de O#$*en• De(ens& C%8e#c$&'• Se#>$c$%s• In>e#s$%nes• Ent#&d& Te87%#&' de Pe#s%n&s de Ne*%c$%s• Med$d&s S&n$t$&s 3 F$t%s&n$t$&s• O5st9c'%s Tcn$c%s &' C%8e#c$%• S%'c$)n de C%nt#%>e#s$&s• P#%ced$8$ent%s Ad&ne#%s• P#%7$ed&d Inte'ect&'

"


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• C%%7e#&c$)n• Asnt%s Inst$tc$%n&'es

CAPTULO II5 BENE8ICIOS

Es e' %ct&>% t#&t&d% de L$5#e C%8e#c$% ne*%c$&d% 7%# e' *$*&nte &s$9t$c% 3 e' se*nd%

c%n A8#$c& L&t$n& t#&s se# &'c&n6&d% c%n C2$'e en e' ,.Es n% de '%s

&c%ntec$8$ent%s He 2& 8c&d% '& 2$st%#$& de nest#% 7&s/ 7es 2& 7&s&d% & (%#8

7te de n& #e'&c$)n ec's$>& c%n C2$n&.

E' 8e#c&d% c2$n% #e7#esent& n& *#&n %7%#tn$d&d 7& e' Pe#4. De8%*#9($c&8ente/

C2$n& es e' 8e#c&d% 89s *#&nde de' 8nd%/ &' c%nt c%n n& 7%5'&c$)n ce#c&n& & '%s

1/ 8$''%nes de 2&5$t&ntes/ de '%s c&'es &7#%$8&d&8ente 8$''%nes de 2&5$t&ntes

se encent#&n en 6%n&s #5&n&s/ c&cte#$6&d&s 7%# 8%st# n 7%de# &dH$s$t$>%

c#ec$ente.

M&n$($est& KEL COMERCIO / ,- :

? El TLC chino-peruano “es integral” y abarca desde el comercio de bienes, al de servicios, defensa comercial, medidas sanitarias y fitosanitarias, solución de

controversias, propiedad intelectual o asuntos institucionales”.

Se*4n KMINCETUR/ ,

Es e' 7#$8e# &ce#d% c%8e#c$&' &87'$% He %5t$ene C2$n& c%n n 7&s en >&s de

des#%''% d%nde se $nc'3e s$8't9ne&8ente 7#%>$s$%nes s%5#e c%8e#c$% de 5$enes/

se#>$c$%s e $n>e#s$%nes.

As$8$s8% '& ($#8& de' T#&t&d% ent#e Pe#4 3 C2$n& 2& c%n''e>&d% '%s s$*$entes

5ene($c$%s & c%ns$de#:

• Se %5t$ene n &cces% 7#e(e#enc$&' &' 8e#c&d% de 8&3%# c#ec$8$ent% de' 8nd%/

c%n 89s de 1/ 8$''%nes de 7e#s%n&s.

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• En '&s ne*%c$&c$%nes/ e' Pe#4 2& 5sc&d% He ss 7#$nc$7&'es 7#%dct%s de

e7%#t&c$)n/ &s c%8% '%s He 7%seen 7%tenc$&' e7%#t&d%#/ se 5ene($c$en c%n n

&cces% 7#e(e#ente &' 8e#c&d% c2$n%. En este sent$d%/ se 2& '%*#&d% He n&&87'$& *&8& de 7#%dct%s 7e#&n%s K&*#c%'&s/ 7esHe#%s/ $ndst#$&'es $n*#esen

en c%nd$c$%nes 7#e(e#enc$&'es & d$c2% 8e#c&d%.

• E' &ce#d% 7e#8$t$#9 est#ec2 '&s #e'&c$%nes c%8e#c$&'es c%n e' 7#$nc$7&'

7#%>eed%# 8nd$&' de $ns8%s 7& '& $ndst#$&/ '% c&' 7%s$5$'$t& e' $nc#e8ent%

de '& e($c$enc$& en '& $ndst#$& d%8st$c&/ 7e#8$t$end% &s He se $nte*#e en

c&den&s 7#%dct$>&s c%n e' As$& c%n '& ($n&'$d&d de >ende# en 8e#c&d%s de '&

#e*$)n.

• Se 8&nt$enen '%s 8ec&n$s8%s de de(ens& c%8e#c$&' e$stentes Ks&'>&*d$&

*'%5&'/ &nt$d87$n* 3 8ed$d&s c%87ens&t%#$&s/ 3 se *ene#& n 8ec&n$s8% de

s&'>&*d$& 5$'&te#&' ent#e '&s Ptes.

• E' Ace#d% de C%%7e#&c$)n Ad&ne#& 7e#8$t$#9 He '&s Ad&n&s se s%'$c$ten

$n(%#8&c$)n s%5#e c&cte#st$c&s t&'es c%8% e' >&'%# %#$*en de n& 8e#c&nc&/

'& c&' 7%d#9 se# t$'$6&d& en 7#%ces%s &d8$n$st#&t$>%s 3 =d$c$&'es. Est%(&c$'$t '&s '&5%#es de $n>est$*&c$)n.

Se*4n J&$8e C9ce#es S&39n/ 7#es$dente de '& C%n(ede#&c$)n N&c$%n&' de Inst$tc$%nes

E87#es$&'es P#$>&d&s KCONFIEP/ d$=% He este &ce#d% $nc#e8ent e' $nte#c&85$%

c%8e#c$&' 3 '& &t#&cc$)n de $n>e#s$%nes &s$9t$c&s &' 7&s.

• C%nt#$53e sst&nc$&'8ente en e' %5=et$>% de' Pe#4 7%# c%n>e#t$#se en 'de# de'

P&c($c% S# 3 ?cent#% de ne*%c$%s@ en A8#$c& de' S#.

• Pe#8$te n &cces% 7#e(e#enc$&' &' 8e#c&d% c2$n% ($*#& n& &87'$& *&8& de

7#%dct%s &*#c%'&s 3 7esHe#%s ent#e '%s He se encent#&n: >&s/ es79##&*%s/

ct#$c%s/ 7$8$ent%s/ t%8&te/ c&c&%/ (#t%s sec%s/ (#e=%'es/ &'c&c2%(&s/ &=%s/

ce5%''&s/ 7&'t&s/ (#es&s/ 2$n& de 7esc&d%/ &ce$te de 7esc&d%/ 7%t&/ 7'7%s

(#esc%s/ 7esc&d% c%n*e'&d%/ '&n*%st$n%s/ ent#e %t#%s.


7/22

• P#%8e>e '& (&c$'$t&c$)n de' c%8e#c$% 8ed$&nte #e*8enes &d&ne#%s He

s$87'$($c&n '%s t#98$tes He se de5en se*$# 7& '& &d8$s$)n te87%#&' de

8e#c&nc&s

• L&s est#ct#&s 7#%dct$>&s de Pe#4 3 C2$n& s%n en *ene#&' c%87'e8ent$&s.

P%# e' '&d% de '&s e7%#t&c$%nes 7e#&n&s e $87%#t&c$%nes c2$n&s/ e$sten

c%$nc$denc$&s en '%s c&s%s de '&s 8&te#$&s 7#$8&s 3 8&n(&ct#&s 5&s&d&s en

#ec#s%s n&t#&'es K7#%dct%s 8$ne#%s/ 7esHe#%s/ &*#%$ndst#$&'es. M$ent#&s

He 7%# e' '&d% de '&s $87%#t&c$%nes 7e#&n&s 3 e7%#t&c$%nes c2$n&s/ e$ste n&

c'& c%87'e8ent$ed&d en '% He se #e($e#e & 8&n(&ct#&s n% 5&s&d&s en

#ec#s%s n&t#&'es/ 7#$nc$7&'8ente 5$enes de c&7$t&' K8&H$n$& 3 eH$7%s 3

5$enes de c%ns8% d#&de#%s n% 7#%dc$d%s en e' 7&s.

• Desde e' 7nt% de >$st& c%8e#c$&'/ C2$n& 3& es &ct&'8ente e' se*nd% s%c$%

c%8e#c$&' 89s $87%#t&nte de' Pe#4. Ent#e ene#% 3 n%>$e85#e de ,/ e' ('=%

c%8e#c$&' c%n C2$n& &scend$) & ce#c& de US "/- 8$''%nes/ ". s7e#$%# &'

8%nt% #e*$st#&d% en s$8$' 7e#%d% de' &0% &nte#$%#.

• Un &ce#d% c%8e#c$&' c%n C2$n& &3d en #edc$# e' $87&ct% ne*&t$>%c&s&d% 7%# &ce#d%s He te#ce#%s 7&ses 3& 2&n ($#8&d% c%n C2$n&/ &' #edc$#se

'& 5#ec2& ent#e e' &nce' c%5#&d% 7%# C2$n& & '%s 7#%dct%s 7#ecedentes de est%s

7&ses c%n e' &nce' c%5#&d% &' 7#%dct% %#$*$n$% de' Pe#4.

CAPTULO III5 SISTEMAS : TIPOS DE

DESRA"ACIONES

L&s c&te*%#&s de des*#&>&c$)n c%nte87'&d&s en e' TLC Pe#4C2$n& s%n '&s s$*$entes:

A: des*#&>&c$)n $n8ed$&t&.


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B: des*#&>&c$)n en &0%s.C: des*#&>&c$)n en 1 &0%s.D: ec's$)n.

E: 1 &0%s/ c3% esHe8& de des*#&>&c$)n es '& s$*$ente:

F: des*#&>&c$)n '$ne&' en &0%s.G: des*#&>&c$)n '$ne&' en 1, &0%s: des*#&>&c$)n '$ne&' en 1 &0%sI: des*#&>&c$)n '$ne&' en 1 &0%sJ1: des*#&>&c$)n en 1 &0%s c%n n 7e#%d% de *#&c$& de " &0%s. Est% H$e#e dec$# He

7%# '%s 7#$8e#%s " &0%s n% 2&5#9 #edcc$)n &nce'$&.J,: des*#&>&c$)n en 1 &0%s c%n n 7e#%d% de *#&c$& de &0%s. Est% H$e#e dec$# He

7%# '%s 7#$8e#%s &0%s n% 2&5#9 #edcc$)n &nce'$&.J: des*#&>&c$)n en 1 &0%s c%n n 7e#%d% de *#&c$& de 1 &0%s. Est% H$e#e dec$# He

7%# '%s 7#$8e#%s 1 &0%s n% 2&5#9 #edcc$)n &nce'$&.En '&s C&te*%#&s 3 L/ C2$n& %t%#*& &' Pe#4 n t#&t% 7#e(e#ente s$8$' &' He 'e 5#$nd&

& C2$'e en '& &ct&'$d&d. Est% s$*n$($c& He/ desde e' 8%8ent% en He e' TLC ent#& en

>$*enc$&/ '%s 7#%dct%s 7e#&n%s en est&s c&te*%#&s ent#&n en $*&'es c%nd$c$%nes He

'%s 7#%dct%s c2$'en%s.K8 : esHe8& de des*#&>&c$)n es e' s$*$ente:


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Kn L: esHe8& de des*#&>&c$)n es e' s$*$ente:

CAPTULO I"5 SECTORES SENSIBLES:PLA#OS DE DESRA"ACI4N.

E;/


10/22

t%t&' de ss &nce'es Ken n 7'&6% de($n$d% &' -.- de '&s e7%#t&c$%nes

de' Pe#4 3 c&s$ &' -". de 'ne&s &nce'$&s.

L/+(a5 ent#e 1, & 1 &0%s Kc%n &'*n%s 7'&6%s de *#&c$& 7& e' " de ?M@

PERU CINA K1" '.&. 3 e' 1 de M CN PER K '.&.

8ra+>a &/ Pr/'*s A?r3*as5 PERU '%*#) 8&ntene# este 8ec&n$s8%/ He

d& 7#e(e#enc$& & '& CAN.

@LSC OMC5 en 1 &0%s *%6n de &nce' ce#% e' de ?


11/22

TABLA N095 D/s?raa'F+ ara+/ar'a &/ P/rG


12/22

8UENTE5 MINCETUR, 2009

TABLA N065 D/s?raa'F+ ara+/ar'a &/ C)'+a


13/22

8UENTE5 MINCETUR, 2009

CAPTULO "5 RELAS DE ORIEN

.1. CRITERIOS DE CALI8ICACI4N DE ORIEN

1


14/22

En e' c&7t'% se 2&n &c%#d&d% t#es c#$te#$%s:& t%t&'8ente %5ten$d%

5 c&nd% '&s8e#c&nc&s e87'e&n 4n$c&8ente 8&te#$&'es %#$*$n$%sc c&nd% '&s 8e#c&nc&s e87'e&n8&te#$&'es n% %#$*$n$%s K'%s ReH$s$t%s Es7ec($c%s

de O#$*en REOs.

Est%s c#$te#$%s #e('e=&n '& est#ct#& 7#%dct$>& de' Pe#4/ '% He $87'$c& #e*'&s ('e$5'es

7&nest#%s 7#$nc$7&'es 7#%dct%s de e7%#t&c$)n 3 #e*'&s c%n 8&3%# #eHe#$8$ent% de

7#%dcc$)n7& &'*n%s 7#%dct%s sens$5'es. Ad$c$%n&'8ente/ se 2& &c%#d&d% #eH$s$t%s

es7ec($c%s de %#$*enHe c%nte87'&n #e*'&s &'te#n&t$>&s de s&'t% de c'&s$($c&c$)n

&nce'$& % >&'%# de c%nten$d%#e*$%n&'.A s >e6 se 2&n &c%#d&d% #e*'&s 7& '%s 8&te#$&'es de e87&He % e85&'&=e 7& '&

>ent& &' 7%#8en%#/ '%s c&'es n% se c%ns$de#n 7& '& c&'$($c&c$)n de %#$*en de

7#%dct%s t%t&'8ente%5ten$d%s.

.2. CRITERIOS DE CERTI8ICACI4N DE ORIEN

A ($n de s%'$c$t t#&t% &nce'$% 7#e(e#enc$&' e' $87%#t&d%# de5e tene# n Ce#t$($c&d%

deO#$*en &' 8%8ent% de '& $87%#t&c$)n/ He es e8$t$d% 5&=% n (%#8&t% 7#eest&5'ec$d%

3 c%87'et&d%en $n*'s & s%'$c$td de' e7%#t&d%# 3 #e(#end&d% 7%# '& Ent$d&d

Ce#t$($c&d%#& de '& Ptee7%#t&d%#&.E' ce#t$($c&d% de %#$*en se de5e#9 e8$t$# &ntes de' 8%8ent% de e7%#t&c$)n. N% %5st&nte

e''%/ es7%s$5'e e8$t$# c%7$&s de '%s Ce#t$($c&d%s de O#$*en &nte #%5%/ 7#d$d& %

dest#cc$)n. S$ e'Ce#t$($c&d% n% (e e8$t$d% &' 8%8ent% de '& $87%#t&c$)n 7%# 8%t$>%s

de5$d% & e##%#es $n>%'nt$%s %8$s$%nes/ % c&nd% (e #ec2&6&d% 7%# '& &t%#$d&d

&d&ne#& de '& Pte $87%#t&d%#&; '& Ent$d&dCe#t$($c&d%#& 7ede e8$t$# n Ce#t$($c&d%de O#$*en. E' Ce#t$($c&d% de O#$*en tend#9 n& >&'$de6 de1 &0%.

Se de5e se0&' He es 7%s$5'e s%'$c$t '& de>%'c$)n de '%s &nce'es de 8e#c&nc&s

%#$*$n$&s/s$e87#e 3 c&nd% e' $87%#t&d%# dec'e &' 8%8ent% de '& $87%#t&c$)n He

e#&n 8e#c&nc&s%#$*$n$&s/ 7#esente e' ce#t$($c&d% de %#$*en 3 c&'H$e# %t#% d%c8ent%

He #eH$e#& '& &t%#$d&d&d&ne#&. D$c2& s%'$c$td se de5e#9 #e&'$6 dent#% de n &0%

7%ste#$%# & '& $87%#t&c$)n de '&8e#c&nc&.

1"


15/22

P%# %t#% '&d%/ se 2&n &c%#d&d% ece7c$%nes & '& 7#esent&c$)n de' Ce#t$($c&d% de O#$*en/

s$ '&s8e#c&nc&s n% s7e#&n '%s d)'es. N% %5st&nte e''%/ d$c2&s 8e#c&nc&s de5en

7#esent n&Dec'&c$)n J#&d& de O#$*en de' 7#%dct%# % e7%#t&d%# de '& 8e#c&nc&/'& c&' t$ene n& >&'$de6de 1 &0%.

.J. "ERI8ICACI4N DE ORIEN

C&nd% e' 7&s $87%#t&d%# ten*& dd&s &ce#c& de' %#$*en de n& 8e#c&nc&/ ste ''e>

&c&5% n 7#%ces% de >e#$($c&c$)n de %#$*en/ & ($n de dete#8$n s$ '&s 8e#c&nc&s

e7%#t&d&s 7%# '&%t#& Pte c87'$e#%n c%n '% est&5'ec$d% en e' Ace#d%.L& Pte >e#$($c&d%#& 7ede s%'$c$t $n(%#8&c$)n &' $87%#t&d%#/ e7%#t&d%# % 7#%dct%#

de '&8e#c&nc&/ & ($n de He de8est#e e' c87'$8$ent% de %#$*en/ 7ede s%'$c$t

'e&'$6&c$)n de >$s$t&s & '&s $nst&'&c$%nes de '& e87#es& e7%#t&d%#&/ e $nc's% 7ede

s%'$c$t &s$stenc$& 7& '& >e#$($c&c$)n de %#$*en.E' 7#%ces% de >e#$($c&c$)n se de5e #e&'$6 en n 7'&6% 89$8% de d&s des7s de

'&n%t$($c&c$)n de' 7#%ces% de >e#$($c&c$)n de %#$*en/ de5$end% '& 7te $87%#t&d%#&

e8$t$# sdete#8$n&c$)n 7%# esc#$t%.

CAPTULO "I5 OPORTUNIDADES DETECTADAS

Pt$#e8%s '& $dent$($c&c$)n de '&s %7%#tn$d&des detect&d&s & 7t$# de' T#&t&d% de L$5#e

C%8e#c$% Pe#4 C2$n&/ des7s de' &n9'$s$s de '& %(e#t& C2$n& de des*#&>&c$)n

#e7#esent&d& en n *#9($c% 7%# sect%#es

rK='* N095 O=/r(a C)'+a &/ &/s?raa'F+ ara+/ar'a

1


16/22

8%/+(/ MINCETUR, 200

rK='* N065 D/s?raa'F+ ara+/ar'a C)'+a /+ S/(*r A?r'%(%ra


S$n e85*%/ se '%*#) 8&ntene# '& 7#%tecc$)n & &'*n%s sect%#es sens$5'es/ s%5#e t%d%

en tet$'es:

rK='* N0 O=/r(a &/ P/rG /+ &/s?raa'F+ ara+/ar'a

1


17/22


rK='* N105 D/s?raa'F+ ara+/ar'a C)'+a /+ S/(*r T/;('


Ent#e '%s 7#%dct%s He tend#e8%s c%8% %7%#tn$d&d detect&d& 7& '& e7%#t&c$)n

&7#%>ec2&nd% e' T#&t&d% de L$5#e C%8e#c$% Pe#4C2$n&/ 7%de8%s enc%nt#:

Pr*&%(* Ca=éAct&'8ente e' 8e#c&d% 7& este 7#%dct% c%ns$de#&d% 5&nde#& c%87#ende

" 7&ses/ 3 7& este &0% '& Jnt& N&c$%n&' de' C&( KJNC es7e#& He e'

7%#t&(%'$% de dest$n%s se $nc#e8ente & c%n e' $n*#es% de c&t#% ne>%s 7&ses

&s$9t$c%s.

1


18/22

L%s 7#$nc$7&'es 8e#c&d%s de ese c%nt$nente 7& e' *#&n% 7e#&n% s%n J&7)n/

S$n*&7#/ T&$9n/ C%#e& de' S# 3 C2$n&.En C2$n& e' c%ns8% de c&( %5edece 89s & n& c't#& de %cc$dent&'$6&c$)n/

7%# e''% s 7#%dcc$)n es de s%'% 8$' H$nt&'es 3 '% dest$n& 7& c%ns8%

$nte#n%. S$n e85*% 2&3 $nd$c$%s He c%8en6&n & 7#%dc$#.

Pr*&%(* Ma&/raE' te#ce# s5 sect%# n% t#&d$c$%n&' c%n e' 89s &'t% c#ec$8$ent% K1. Ss

en>%s 7%# US , 8$''%nes 8$' n% s%'% s%n de 8&de#& &se##&d&/ s$n% de

7#%dct%s se8$ 8&n(&ct#&d%s/ 8&de#& c2&7&d& 3 c%nt#&c2&7&d& 3 2%=&s/

c2&7&s 3 '98$n&s. Le s$*e c%n n c#ec$8$ent% de 11 e' s5 sect%# 7esc&/ s

8%nt% e7%#t&d% 7&s) de US 1 8$''%nes 1, 8$' & US , 8$''%nes 1" 8$'.

Pr*&%(* UaL& e7%#t&c$)n c#ece & 5en #$t8%. Un% de '%s 7#$nc$7&'es 8e#c&d%s de dest$n%

es C2$n&/ He #e*$st#) n $nc#e8ent% de '&s e7%#t&c$%nes de , ent#e e' ,

3 e' ,-/ #es&'t) '& E85&=&d& de' Pe#4 en ese 7&s.S$n e85*%/ nest#% 7&s 8&nt$ene n& s$t&c$)n c%87et$t$>& 7& e' $n*#es% de

este 7#%dct% & C2$n&/ de5$d% & He de n '&d% cent& c%n n 7#%t%c%'%

s&n$t$%/ 3 de' %t#% c%n '%s 5ene($c$%s &nce'$%s *#&c$&s &' TLC >$*ente c%nd$c2% 7&s. E' &nce' n%#8&' es de 1/ 8$ent#&s He e' Pe#4 t$ene &cces% en e'

7#esente &0% &' /. Le*% se #edc$#9 1/ &n&' 2&st& ''e* &' n$>e' ce#% en

e' ,1.L& 7#$nc$7&' >ent&n& de c%ns8% de >&s '& c%nst$t3e e' A0% Ne>%

C2$n%/ He 7%# '% *ene#&' se ce'e5#& ent#e ($nes de ene#% 3 (e5#e#%. Pr*&%(* Ma+?*

Es n% de '%s 7#%dct%s He se s8& &' &5&n$c% de %7c$%nes He t$ene e' Pe#4

7& 7%de# e7%#t t&nt% & J&7)n 3 &2%#& &' $n8ens% 8e#c&d% C2$n%.

Res7ect% &' c%nt#%' de '& 8%sc& de '& (#t&/ dest&c& '& &ct$>$d&d de c&87% Hee=ect& SENASA/ c%ns$ste en e' 8%n$t%#e% de '&s es7ec$es de 8%sc& de '& (#t&.

T%d& '& #ed de t#&87e% 7e#tenece & n s$ste8& de *e%#e(e#enc$&c$)n.

Pr*&%(* Es& s8%n 1 8$''%nes de d)'es

en e' ,1/ '% He #e7#esent) n& c&d& de .1 7%# c$ent% (#ente &' ,-/ 7e#%

este &0% se #e*$st#& n& #ec7e#&c$)n de '%s en>%s &' ete#$%#.

1


19/22

F$n&'8ente/ 7& e' ,11 se 7#e> n& #ec7e#&c$)n/ d&d% He se es7e#&n

8e=%#es 7#ec$%s 7#%8ed$% de e7%#t&c$)n/ de5$d% & '& 8en%# %(e#t& 8nd$&' &nte

'& #edcc$)n en '& 7#%dcc$)n de C2$n&.

RECOMENDACIONES

• Ss 5ene($c$%s/ &nHe s$*n$($c&t$>%s/ n% de5en se# s%5#est$8&d%s. L%s 8&3%#es

5ene($c$%s >end#9n & 8ed$&n% 3 '*% 7'&6%/ '%s c&'es >&n & e$*$# n c%nst&nte

8%n$t%#e%.

• Es neces$% $87'e8ent 7%'t$c&s de Est&d% He t$end&n & 8e=%# '&

c%87et$t$>$d&d de nest#&s e87#es&s en e' 8ed$&n% 3 '*% 7'&6%/ entend$end% 7%#

e''% 7#$nc$7&'8ente '& #en%>&c$)n tecn%')*$c&/ 8e=%#& de '& $n(#&est#ct#&

7#%dct$>& 3 de c%8n$c&c$%nes/ c&7&c$t&c$)n de' #ec#s% 28&n%/ ent#e %t#%s

&s7ect%s He 7e#8$t&n 5&= c%st%s & esc&'&. E''% #ednd en n 8e=%# escen$%

7& '& $ndst#$& n&c$%n&'/ n% s%'% 7& en(#ent '& (e#%6 c%87etenc$& de '%s

7#%dct%s c2$n%s/ s$n% t&85$n 7& &87'$ nest#& %(e#t& e7%#t&5'e.

• L&s $nst$tc$%nes $n>%'c#&d&s KAd8$n$st#&c$)n T#$5t$&/ INDECOPI/ MINCETUR/

*#e8$%s e87#es$&'es/ etc./ de5e#&n &d%7t '&s &cc$%nes neces$&s He $87$d&n e'

$n*#es% de &He''%s 7#%dct%s c2$n%s He t#&ns*#eden '%s 7#$nc$7$%s de '& OMC 3

''e*&n &' 8e#c&d% n&c$%n&' 8ed$&nte 7#ec$%s d87$n*/

s5>&'&c$%nesVs%5#e>&'&c$%nes % t#$&n*'&c$%nes.S$ est&s 7#9ct$c&s des'e&'es n% s%nenc&d&s c%n '& de5$d& se>e#$d&d 3 s%sten$5$'$d&d en e' t$e87%/ '& $87'e8ent&c$)n

de' TLC c%n C2$n& 7%d#& tene# n c%st% s%c$&' 5&st&nte &'t% 7& e' 7&s en t#8$n%s

de dese87'e%/ c%n('$ct%s s%c$&'es 3 8&3%# 7%5#e6&.

• E' Pe#4 de5e &s7$# (nd&8ent&'8ente & c%'%c 7#%dct%s c%n 8&3%# >&'%#

&*#e*&d% en n $n8ens% 8e#c&d% He c&d& >e6 89s $nc#e8ent& s 7%de# &dH$s$t$>%/

3 en e' c&' &4n tene8%s n tec2% 5&st&nte &'t% 7& 7%s$c$%n nest#%s 7#%dct%s.

1-


20/22

E' des&(% c%ns$ste en '%*# n& #e'&c$)n eH$t&t$>& ent#e &85%s 7&ses/ He s7e#e e'

>$e=% esHe8& de #e'&c$)n ent#e n& ec%n%8& 7#$8$%e7%#t&d%#& 3 n& n&c$)n

$ndst#$&'$6&d&/ 3 He e$=& & C2$n& 'e&'t&d en s c%8e#c$% 5$'&te#&'/ 3 #es7%ns&5$'$d&d

s%c$&' 3 8ed$%&85$ent&' en ss $n>e#s$%nes.

CONCLUSIONES

• L& ec%n%8& c2$n& %(#ece en%#8es %7%#tn$d&des 7%# s t&8&0%/ c#ec$8$ent% 3

c%87'e8ent$ed&d & '&s ec%n%8&s '&t$n%&8e#$c&n&s/ 3 en 7t$c' & '&

ec%n%8& 7e#&n&.

• E' >%'8en de $n>e#s$%nes: N% #e('e=& t%d&>& e' 7%tenc$&' e$stente; se

c%ncent#& c&s$ en s t%t&'$d&d en 8$ne#& 3;N% %(#ece n& &'te#n&t$>& &' c%8e#c$%

de 5$enes He 7%d#& &'$>$ 7#es$%nes 7#%tecc$%n$st&s.

• E' TLC c%n C2$n& es n 7&s% $87%#t&nte 7& 7#%(nd$6 '& $nte*#&c$)n e

$87's '& d$>e#s$($c&c$)n de '&s e7%#t&c$%nes 7e#&n&s e $n>e#s$%nes c2$n&s.

,


21/22

• E' TLC de5e se# >$st% c%8% 7te de n& &*end& c%87'e8ent$& de 7%'t$c&s/

d%nde n$n*n& 7$e6& &$s'&d& t$ene c%nd$c$%nes de 8&$8$6 '%s 5ene($c$%s 3

8$n$8$6 '%s c%st%s de '& $nte*#&c$)n.

RE8ERENCIAS BIBLIOR!8ICAS2tt7:VVde=&c%ntte.($'es.%#d7#ess.c%8V,1VVt'c7e#c2$n&.7d( 2tt7:VVe5c&c2e.*%%*'ese#c%ntent.c%8Vsec2WHXc&c2e:%GN!n7nsYJ:.&nd$n&.c%8.7eVes7&n%'VN%t$c$&.&s7

F$dD5Cstc"#2cDZ%7%#tn$d&des

,Bt'cZ7e#Zc2$n&QcdXQ2'XesQctXc'n[Q*'X7eQs%#ceX.*%%*'e.c%8.7e2tt7:VV.#77.c%8.7eVdet&''e\1".2t8'2tt7:VV1.7.ed.7eV\d&t&V5%'et$nVn%t$c$&V,-1,1"""\-,TLC,CNPERKSe8PUCS&%P&'%.7d( 2tt7:VV.8$ncet#.*%5.7eVnee5VP%#t&'sVVc%8e#c$%Vt'c\c2$n&Vtet%\&ce#d%.2t8'2tt7:VV.8$ncet#.*%5.7eVnee5VP%#t&'sVVc%8e#c$%Vt'c\c2$n&V7d(VPe#C2$n&,JFS,F$n&'\es7&n%'.7d( 2tt7:VVe5c&c2e.*%%*'ese#c%ntent.c%8Vsec2W

HXc&c2e:]CCTe*M-O*J:.&n&'$t$c&.c%8V>&V$nte#n&c$%n&'esV%7$n$%nV,".&s7Zt'cZ7e#Zc2$n&:Z

,B5ene($c$%sQcdX1Q2'XesQctXc'n[Q*'X7eQs%#ceX.*%%*'e.c%8.7e)((&ZdeZ7e#Z&Zc2$n&QcdX"Q2'XesQctXc'n[Q*'X7eQs%#ceX.*%%*'e.c%8.7e2tt7:VVe5c&c2e.*%%*'ese#c%ntent.c%8Vsec2W

HXc&c2e:OJ$OHT]2%G*J:e7%#t&c$%nesde'7e#.5'%*s7%t.c%8V,11V"Ves77#&*%s8&$8$e7#e>e

#ec7e#&c$%n.2t8'Ze7%#t&c$%nZdeZes7#&*%sZdeZ7e#Z&Zc2$n&QcdX"Q2'XesQctXc'n[Q*'X7eQs%#ceX.*%%*'e.

c%8.7e

2tt7:VV57&.7e#>.c%8Vd%c8ent%sVP#%t%c%'%\8&n*%\C2$n&B1D.7d(

,1

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54397101 Trabajo de TLC Peru China

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