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    SUMMER INTERNSHIP REPORT

    ON

    COMPRATIVE STUDY OF STRATEGIC MARKETING OF

    AIRTEL

    SUBMITTED BY:-

    TANYA REWARI

    BBA 4th sem

    Enrolment No: cun110501102

    Email: [email protected]

    Mobile No: +919996922888

    (20011-2014)

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    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    COMPANY CERTIFICATE

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    COLLEGE CERTIFICATE

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    Presenting a Summer Training project of this type is an arduous task, demanding a lot

    of time. I cannot in full measure reciprocate the kindness shown and contribution made by

    various persons in this Endeavor. I will remember all of them with gratitude.

    My sincere thanks towards Mr.), for giving me a chance to take this project and for

    her valuable guidance, which helped me on all those points, which I needed to include in,

    with full intensity , for his significant support extended for the successful completion of the

    project

    I am extremely gratified to Mr. BABIT OBEROI (T.L., Airtel), who was extremely

    helpful in offering his professional expertise and bestowing me practical knowledge in all

    spheres related to the whole organization working.

    I am always beholden to my God, for always being with me and showing me the right

    ways, my family members, for always doing favours to me and my friends and colleagues

    consistently helped with encouragement and criticism throughout the project work, for

    always lifting my sights to higher vision, raising my personality beyond normal limitation

    and for realizing me my strengths and potential, specially my brother, as I did not always

    welcome her exhortation, try again; you can do better. But this project owes a great deal to

    it and so do I.

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    PREFACE

    Its a thing of massive gratification for me to present this Summer Training Project

    Report on the topic Customer Acquisition & retention of airtel customer in Gorakhpur completed in an unrivaled organisation AIRTEL, at

    Mobile telephony adoption is on the rise and recent technological innovations have

    dramatically enhanced the capabilities of the wireless telephone. Leveraging the power of

    these new capabilities, various business sectors are working together to offer a wide array of

    services. Each sector is looking for the next "killer application," yet we are still learning

    about people's information and communication needs while "on the go."

    The goal of this two-months training is to bring together an international group of 5-8

    practitioners and researchers from various sectors of the mobile communications industry.

    We will discuss the following topic areas and, prior to the workshop; invite participants to

    identify specific issues that they feel are particularly relevant and timely.

    I myself have for a long time deeply interested in studying consumer trends &

    behavior towards mobile industry.

    I know that even in the areas in which I have a little knowledge, I do not know

    enough. There are new tasks in these areas for which I am not yet equipped with tested,

    proven approaches and tools. New areas of challenge and new technology problems has

    arisen, where I have done 7 little work so far and where I have so far only ignorance rather

    than even a modicum of knowledge.

    This project attempts to identify and define areas related to consumer behavior

    regarding new connection services. It also attempts to develop at least first approach to these

    areas, to think through policies, principles, and practices to accomplish the new tasks and to

    satisfy the customer needs. By this practical training I am able to equip the manager with the

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    understanding, the thinking, the knowledge, and the skills for todays and also for tomorrows

    market exigency.

    Initially I was just having the bookish knowledge about all Marketing policies,

    practices and functions, but after joining this organization, I got most of the practical

    knowledge. I have come to know, what actually happens in the organizations.

    Though it is not possible to have the information of all the spheres in market, in such

    a very short period, but I tried to get more and more about all functions and practices applied

    in practical working, I have particularly stresses on.

    This is the boom time for mobile industry. Youths are having keen flair for mobile

    communication.

    Now the mobile communications are the fastest growing industry. We can reach

    to anyone, anywhere across world through mobile connectivity. Just look in the areas theyre

    in; health, education, banking, insurance, travel, couriers, manufacturing, entertainment,

    government, computer helpdesks- the list goes on market is going on global, & so the need of

    communication is emerging day by day

    I saw that though the times are hard but if same thing innovative is done, people will get

    more craze for that.

    We are fast becoming a part of a new era of management. No longer does a manager

    sit in an ivory tower and issue directives from a distance.

    This study, complex as it is, has acquired new dimensions with the dynamic social

    and technological changes of the past two decades. Changing technologies, cultural diversity,

    more educated work force and awareness of rights and privileges have prompted a new look

    at the entire organizational structures and systems.

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    This project report has been painstakingly and thoroughly prepared to cover

    extensively various facets both micro as well as macro of the field of telecommunication

    marketing. Its coverage is broad and up to date and it is balanced in terms of concept and

    application. Since customers are the most important asset of any organization, there is

    increased emphasis on the need for understanding people in a manner to satisfy them through

    quality of services. The language of the presentation is highly communicative so that it

    becomes interesting and comprehensible.

    This project is intended for a wide audience. It will be useful to not only the students

    of management, marketing management and consumer behavior, but also to the people in any

    other field and management practitioners who want to understand and enrich their

    understanding of consumer trends & effectively manage their sales.

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    Airtel comes to you from Bharti Cellular Limited - a part of the biggest private

    integrated telecom conglomerate, Bharti Enterprises.

    Bharti provides a range of telecom services, which include Cellular, Basic, Internet

    and recently introduced National Long Distance. Bharti also manufactures and exports

    telephone terminals and cordless phones. Apart from being the largest manufacturer of

    telephone instruments in India, it is also the first company to export its products to the USA.

    Bharti is the leading cellular service provider, with a footprint in 15 states covering all four

    metros and more than 7 million satisfied customers

    Bharti Tele-Ventures believes that the demand for mobile services in India will continue to

    grow rapidly as a result of the following factors:

    Lower tariffs and handset prices over time;

    Growth in pre-paid customer category;

    Greater economic growth and continued development of India's economy;

    Higher quality mobile networks and services; and

    Greater variety and usage of value added services

    The project is based on the study of consumer trends, behaviour, preferences

    and level of satisfaction in Airtel communication Ltd. The study was conducted in Delhi with

    sample size of 50 and sample units were suppliers and

    Consumer of mobile connection

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    DECLARATION

    I hereby declare that the project entitled CUSTOMER ACQUISITION &

    RETENTION OF AIRTEL CUSTOMER IN is my original work, done by me.

    Now it is an asset of All the rights for using this project report lie with the

    institute. Unauthorized copying, hiring, broadcasting, or rental of this project

    without permission from the institute will be considered illegal.

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    CHAPTER I

    INTRODUCTION

    COMPANY PROFILE

    ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

    CHAPTER II

    BUSINESS & MARKETING STRATEGIES

    COMPANY PLANS.

    CHAPTER III

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

    RESEARCH DESIGN

    COLLECTION OF DATA

    PRIMARY DATA

    SECONDARY DATA

    CHAPTER IV

    DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

    SWOT ANALYSIS

    FINDINGS

    SUGGESTIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS

    CONCLUSION

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    CHAPTER V

    APPENDIX

    BIBLIOGRAPHY &QUESTIONNAIRE

    CHAPTER 1

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    INTRODUCTION

    TELECOM HISTORY SINCE 1842 TILL NOW

    With the dramatic changes in interpersonal communication over the past decade, Internet

    messaging has emerged as the primary medium for transferring information quickly,

    inexpensively, and reliably. However, the growing popularity of wireless telephones has

    added another dimension to the communications equationmobility. As more Indians rely

    on cellular communication, this market is expected to see explosive growth over the forecast

    period.

    Lets have a review of telecommunication History:-

    TELECOM HISTORY

    1842: Wireless by conduction

    1843: Early electromagnetic research, wireless by induction

    1865: Induction and Dr. Loomis

    Early radio discoveries

    1879: D.E. Hughes and the first radio-telephone reception

    1880: The photo phone and the first voice radio-telephone call

    1880 to 1900: Radio development begins in earnest

    1910: The first car-telephone

    1924: The first car-mounted radio-telephone

    1937: Early conventional radio-telephone development

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    The modern era begins

    1946: The first commercial American radio-telephone service

    1947: Cellular systems first discussed

    1948: The first automatic radio telephone service

    1969: The first cellular radio system

    1973: The Father of the cell phone

    1978: First generation analog cellular systems begin

    1980: Growth of Japanese cellular development

    1981: NMT -- the first multinational cellular system

    1982: The rise of GSM

    1990: North America goes digital: IS-54

    Prehistory (Birth to Bell Labs, 1924)

    While puzzling over the mysteries of radio, many inventors worked concurrently on

    power generation, telegraphs, lighting, and later, telephone. The thorough understanding of

    electricity required to produce a reliable, practical radio system took a long time and

    happened in different phases.

    In 1820, Danish physicist Christian Ousted discovered electromagnetism, the science that

    could help generate electrical power and, if fully understood and applied, usher in the era of

    telecommunication.

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    Michael Faraday - 1791 to 1867

    In 1821 Michael Faraday reversed Oberstars experiment and in so doing discovered

    induction. This helped him build the world's first electricity generator. He worked on

    different electrical problems in the next ten years, eventually publishing his results on

    induction in 1831.

    Joseph Henry - 1797 to 1878

    In 1830 the great American scientist Professor Joseph Henry transmitted the first

    practical electrical signal; showing that electromagnetism could do more than just create

    current or pick up heavy weights -- it could communicate. In a stunning demonstration in his

    Albany Academy classroom, Henry created the forerunner of the telegraph. While Henry did

    not pursue electrical signaling, he did help someone who did. And that man was Samuel

    Finley Breese Morse.

    Samuel Morse - 1791 to 1872

    In 1837 Samuel Morse invented the first practical telegraph, applied for its patent in

    1838 and was finally granted it in 1848. Joseph Henry helped Morse build a telegraph relay

    or repeater that allowed long distance operation. The telegraph brought the country closer and

    eventually the world. Morse also experimented with wireless, not by passing signals though

    the atmosphere but through the earth and water. Without a cable.

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    Wireless by conduction

    On October 18, 1842, Morse laid wires between Governor's Island and Castle

    Garden, New York, a distance of about a mile. Part of that circuit was under water. But

    before he could complete this demonstration a passing ship pulled up his cable, ending it

    seemed, his experiment. Undaunted, Morse proceeded without the cable, passing his

    telegraph signals through the water itself. This is wireless by conduction.

    Over the next thirty years most inventors and developers concentrated on wire line

    telegraphy, that is, conventional telegraphy carried over wires suspended on poles. Few

    tinkered exclusively with wireless since a basic radio theory had not yet been worked out.

    Telegraphy, however, did produce a good understanding of wireless by induction since wires

    ran parallel to each other and often induced rogue currents into other lines.

    Early electromagnetic research

    In 1843 Faraday began intensive research into whether space could conduct

    electricity.

    In 1864 Maxwell released his paper "Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic

    Field" which concluded that light, electricity and magnetism were all related and that all

    electromagnetic phenomena travelled in waves.

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    Induction and Dr. Loomis

    In 1865, a dentist Dr. Mahlon Loomis of Virginia may have been the first person to

    communicate through wireless via the atmosphere. Between 1866 and 1873 he transmitted

    telegraphic messages at a distance of 18 miles. At one location he even flew a metal-framed

    kite on a metal wire, perhaps taking inspiration from Benjamin Franklin. At another location

    a similar kite picked up these signals and noted them with a galvanometer.

    Early radio discoveries

    Maxwell's 1864 conclusions were distributed around the world and created a

    sensation. But it was not until 1888 that Professor Heinrich Hertz of Bonn, Germany, could

    produce and detect radio waves consistently and reliably.

    On November 22, 1875, while working on acoustical telegraphy, a science close to

    telephony, Thomas Alva Edison noticed unusual looking electro-magnetic sparks.

    D.E. Hughes and the first radio-telephone reception

    From 1879 to 1886, London-born David Hughes discovered radio waves but was told

    incorrectly that he had discovered no such thing. Discouraged, he pursued radio no further.

    Hughes noticed a clicking noise in his home built telephone each time he worked

    using his induction balance, a device now often used as a metal detector. He transmitted

    signals from one room to another in his house in London. But since the greatest range there

    was about 60 feet, Hughes took to the streets with his telephone, intently listening for the

    clicking produced by his clockwork transmitter, gradually diminishing until it no longer

    could be heard.

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    Alexander Graham Bell was the man who invented the telephone and made the first

    call on a wired telephone to Thomas Watson. Bell was also first with radio.

    1888 onwards: Radio development begins in earnest

    In 1888 the German, Heinrich Hertz, conclusively proved Maxwell's prediction that

    electricity could travel in waves through the atmosphere. Unlike Hughes, the extensive and

    systematic experiments into radio waves that Hertz conducted were recognised and validated

    by inventors around the world.

    Jagadish Chandra Bose demonstrated electromagnetic waves in 1895 "by using them to ring a

    bell remotely and to explode some gunpowder".

    Marconi established the first successful radio system. In 1901, his radio-telegraph

    system sent signals across the Atlantic Ocean. Ships were the first wireless mobile platforms.

    In 1901 Marconi placed a radio aboard a Thorny croft steam-powered truck, thus producing

    the first land-based wireless mobile transmitting data, not voice.

    In December 24, 1906, Reginald Fessenden accomplished the first radio bandwave

    communication of human speech over a distance of 11 miles, from Brant Rock,

    Massachusetts, to ships in the Atlantic Ocean. Radio was no longer limited to telegraph

    codes, no longer just a wireless telegraph, but a means of verbal communication.

    The first car-telephone

    From 1910 onwards, Lars Magnus Ericsson, the man who founded Ericsson in

    1876, and his wife Hilda, regularly worked the first car telephone. Access was not by radio,

    instead there were two long sticks, like fishing rods, handled by Hilda. She would hook them

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    over a pair of telephone wires, seeking a pair that was free. When they were found, Lars

    Magnus would crank the dynamo handle of the telephone, which produced a signal to an

    operator in the nearest exchange.

    Around the same time, the triode tube was developed, allowing far greater signal

    strength to be developed both for wireline and wireless telephony. No longer passive like a

    crystal set, a triode was powered by an external source, which provided much better reception

    and volume.

    Later, with Armstrong's regenerative circuit, tubes were developed that could either

    transmit or receive signals, were stable and powerful enough to carry the human voice and

    sensitive enough to detect those signals in the radio spectrum.

    In 1919, three firms came together to develop a wireless company that one day would

    have a reach across the globe. Heavy equipment maker ASEA, boiler and gas equipment

    maker AGA and telephone manufacturer LM Ericsson, formed SRA Radio, the forerunner of

    Ericsson's radio division.

    The first car-mounted radio-telephone

    Bell Laboratories claims to have invented the first version of a mobile in 1924. It was

    a two-way, voice-based radio-telephone and the adjoining photograph from their site

    certainly seems to confirm it.

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    History of cellular mobile telephony: 1982 to 2010

    1980 - First cellular phones began to appear

    1982 - Nordic Mobile Telephony (NMT) standard

    1983 - American Mobile Phone System (AMPS) standard

    1986 - Nordic Mobile Telephony (NMT) 900 MHz

    1991 - Commercial launch of the GSM service

    1993 - Coverage of main roads GSM services start outside Europe

    1994 - Japanese Digital Cellular (JDC)

    1996 - USA Personal Communications Systems (PCS)

    1982 - The beginning

    During the early 1980s, analog cellular telephone systems experienced rapid growth

    in Europe, particularly in Scandinavia and the United Kingdom, but also in France and

    Germany. Each country developed its own system, which was incompatible with those of

    others, in equipment and operation. This was an undesirable situation, because not only was

    the mobile equipment limited to operation within national boundaries, but also limited to the

    market for each type of equipment. This scenario in a unified Europe was undesirable.

    The Europeans realized this early on, and in 1982, the Conference of European Posts

    and Telegraphs (CEPT) form a study group called the Group Special Mobile (GSM) to study

    and develop a pan-European public land mobile system. The proposed system had to meet

    certain criteria, which included:

    1. Good subjective speech quality.

    2. Low terminal and service cost.

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    3. Support for international roaming.

    4. Ability to support handheld terminals.

    5. Support for a range of new services and facilities.

    6. Spectral efficiency

    7. ISDN compatibility.

    Nordic Telecom and Netherlands PTT proposed to the CEPT the development of a

    new digital cellular standard that would cope with the ever-burgeoning demands on European

    mobile networks. The European Commission (EC) issued a directive which required member

    states to reserve frequencies in the 900 MHz band for GSM to allow for roaming.

    1986 Main GSM radio transmission techniques were chosen.

    1987 September - 13 operators and administrators from 12 areas in the CEPT GSM advisory

    group signed the charter GSM (Groupe Spciale Mobile) MoU "Club" agreement, with a

    launch date of 1 July 1991.

    The original French name Groupe Spciale Mobile was changed to Global System for Mobile

    communications; but the original GSM acronym remains.

    GSM SPECIFICATIONS WERE DRAFTED.

    1989 1998

    In 1989, GSM responsibility was transferred to the European Telecommunication

    Standards Institute (ETSI), and phase I of the GSM specifications was published in 1990.

    Commercial services started in mid 1991, and by 1993 there were 36 GSM networks in 22

    countries, with 25 additional countries like South Africa, Australia and many Middle and Far

    East countries opting for GSM. By the beginning of 1994, there were 1.3 million subscribers

    worldwide.

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    The developers of GSM chose an unproven (at that time) digital system, as opposed to

    the then standard analog cellular systems like AMPS in the United States and TACS in the

    United Kingdom. They had faith in the advancements in compression algorithms and digital

    signal processors to allow the fulfillment of the original criteria and the continual

    improvement of the system in terms of quality and cost.

    The European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) defined GSM as the

    internationally accepted digital cellular telephony standard.

    1990

    Phase 1 GSM 900 specifications were frozen

    DCS adaptation started.

    Validation systems implemented.

    First GSM World congress at Rome had 650 participants.

    1991

    First GSM specification was demonstrated.

    DCS specifications were frozen.

    GSM World Congress at Nice had 690 participants.

    1992

    January - The first GSM network operator was Oy Radiolinja Ab in Finland.

    December 1992 - 13 networks were on air in 7 areas.

    GSM World Congress at Berlin had 630 participants.

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    1993

    GSM was demonstrated for the first time in Africa at Telkom '93 in Cape Town.

    Roaming agreements between several operators were established.

    By December 1993, 32 networks were on air in 18 areas.

    GSM World Congress at Lisbon progressed with 760 participants.

    Telkom '93 was held in Cape Town. First GSM systems were shown.

    1994

    First GSM networks in Africa were launched in South Africa.

    Phase 2 data /fax bearer services were launched.

    Vodacom became the first GSM network in the world to implement data/fax.

    GSM World Congress at Athens drew 780 participants.

    December 1994 -- 69 networks were on air in 43 areas.

    1995

    GSM MOU was formally registered as an association registered in Switzerland with 156

    members from 86 areas.

    GSM World Congress at Madrid attracted 1400 participants.

    December 1995 - 117 networks were on air in 69 areas.

    Fax, Data and SMS roaming started.

    GSM phase 2 standardisation was completed, including adaptation for PCS 1900.

    First PCS 1900 network was shown live 'on air' in the USA.

    Telecom '95, Geneva -- Nokia shows 33.6 kbps multimedia data via GSM.

    Namibia goes on-line.

    Ericsson 337 wins GSM phone of the year.

    US FCC auctioned off PCS licenses.

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    1996

    December 1996 - 120 networks were on air in 84 areas.

    GSM World Congress was held in Cannes.

    GSM MOU Plenary was held in Atlanta GA, USA.

    8K SIM was launched.

    Pre-paid GSM SIM cards were launched.

    Bundled billing was introduced in South Africa.

    Libya goes on-line.

    Option International launches the world's first GSM/Fixed-line modem.

    2001

    Feb -- GSM Conference held in Cannes.

    By May 2001 there were 500m GSM 900/1800/1900 users worldwide.

    16 billion SMS messages were sent in April 2001.

    By April, 500 million people are GSM users.

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    Bharti Tele-Ventures believes that the demand for mobile services in India will continue to

    grow rapidly as a result of the following factors:

    Lower tariffs and handset prices over time;

    Growth in pre-paid customer category;

    Greater economic growth and continued development of India's economy;

    Higher quality mobile networks and services; and

    Greater variety and usage of value added services.

    Bharti Tele-Ventures, through its subsidiary has the licenses to provide GSM services in all

    the twenty-two telecom circles in India. It proposes to consolidate all its subsidiaries

    providing mobile services under Bharti Cellular Limited.

    As of June 30, 2004, approximately 92% of India's total mobile subscriber market resided in

    the Company's sixteen mobile circles, which collectively covered only 56% of India's land

    mass.

    AIRTEL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

    DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

    A proper distribution system is very important for every company because now a days

    the customer wants full service without any pain. Airtel has a deep penetration in the

    market of prepaid cards, coupons, easy recharge and postpaid cards. I also seen in the

    market the happy faces of customers and retailers of Airtel because of the easy

    availability of Airtel cards and coupons.

    BENEFITS OF GOOD DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

    1. Easy availability

    2. Satisfied customers

    3. Competitive advantage

    4. Better market reputation

    5. Saves time

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    O r g a n i s a t i o nC & F A

    D i s t r i b u t o r

    F O S F O SF O S

    S e v e r a l F O S

    D i f f e r e n tR e t a i l e r s

    D i f f e r e n tR e t a i l e r s

    D i f f e r e n tR e t a i l e r s

    D i s t r i b u t o r

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    PROCEDURE OF ACTIVATION OF PREPAID CONNECTION:

    Dealer (Confirms on 570)

    FOS (Saw that the form is completed and has Accessory papers

    Distributor (Activates the card)

    PROCEDURE OF ACTIVATION OF POSTPAID CONNECTION:

    Dealer (Collects of Cash and facilitates in Competition)

    FOS (Collects the Form)

    Distributor (Activates the card)

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    MOBILE FOOTPRINT

    The map below depicts the location of, and provides certain information for, Bharti Tele-

    Ventures' existing mobile circles in India:

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    SOURCE:

    (1) Population estimates are as per National Census, 2001 and are as of March 1, 2001. The

    population for Uttar Pradesh (West) circle is approximately 37% of the total population for

    the state of Uttar Pradesh.

    (2) Mobile subscriber statistics are as of June 30, 2004 and are based on data released by

    COAI. Mobile market size comprises the total number of mobile subscribers of all the service

    providers in a circle.

    (3) Demographics of Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu do not include demographics of state

    capitals (metros) Mumbai and Chennai respectively.

    (4) Demographics of Haryana does not include Faridabad & Gurgaon as they are included in

    Delhi & NCR. Similarly demographics of Uttar Pradesh (West) & Uttaranchal does not

    include Noida & Delhi as they are included in Delhi NCR.

    The significant growth in the Company's mobile business has been through a combination of

    organic growth and acquisitions of additional licenses and has been summarized below. The

    information given below is for the total market and is not representative of our market share

    or network coverage.

    1) Comprises the circles of Maharashtra and Goa.

    2) Comprises the circles of Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.

    3) Comprises the circles of Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and

    Chennai.

    4) Comprises the sixteen operational circles of Bharti Tele-Ventures.

    5) Based on data released by the COAI on the total number of persons subscribing to

    mobile services in our licensed areas.

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    CHAPTER 2

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    All Circles Total 6.67 %

    Airtel 6.39 %

    B Circle category has shown the highest growth in subscriber base on an individual basis

    this month.

    At Airtel, we have always sought to enhance value for you as a customer by providing you

    the most relevant and easy to use services through innovation and by harnessing the latest

    developments in technology. In line with this strategy, we have constantly introduced

    innovative products and services to suit your unique needs and wants.

    Our services range from CLI to Music Messaging to Lost Call Alerts all to serve you

    better.

    Move your mouse over any service from the following menu to get a brief description on

    what it is all about.

    SMS

    ASTROLOGY

    RINGTONES

    VOICE-MAIL

    DAIL-A-RINGTONE

    LOGOS

    CALLER TUNES

    MUSIC MESSAGING

    FLASH MESSAGES

    BLINKING MESSAGES

    JOKES

    LOVE JOKES

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    CELLULAR MOBILE PRICING STRUCTURE AND

    TRENDS

    Successful growth and diffusion of mobile communication services is focusing greater

    attention on how mobile relates to fixed networks. Accordingly, it is necessary for regulatory

    authorities to review current frameworks in those instances where regulation might impede

    the offering of certain pricing structures, such as calling party pays. This issue is critical in

    putting fixed and mobile networks on an equal footing, so the potential for competition

    between networks can be exploited. Testing the demand for new pricing structures can be left

    to the market. Successful growth and diffusion of mobile communication services is focusing

    greater attention on how mobile communication relates to the Internet and electronic

    commerce. This report reviews and benchmarks the pricing of emerging services such as

    short message services. These services are the harbingers of ? Third generation ? Information

    services over mobile networks, and policy makers need to review current regulatory

    frameworks to enhance pricing innovation and competition in the provision of these services.

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    From chains to flexible networks

    As well as imposing requirements in terms of technology development, trends such as mass

    individualization call for a responsive answer to a sharply fluctuating market demand. This

    places considerable demands on the organization of agricultural production chains. The full

    vertical integration of links in a chain can mean a loss of flexibility. It would appear to be

    more efficient to opt for a continuation of the development of the chain concept; leading to

    responsive networks that combine the advantage of co-ordination with the flexibility of more

    loosely linked organizations. These independent organizations work closely together in the

    flow of goods along the chain in order to achieve the desired "customer value" at the lowest

    possible cost.

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    - 50 -

    ONE TIME CHARGES (Rs.)

    Activation Charges 250

    Membership Fee 250 ,converts into security deposit after

    24 mnths

    Security Deposit 0

    MONTHLY CHARGES (FIXED) (Rs.)

    Bill Plan Charge Rs.299

    MONTHLY CHARGES (OPTIONAL) (Rs.)

    CLIP 0

    Airtel Other GSM /

    CDMA (10

    Digit)

    Landline /

    WLL

    LOCAL RATES (Rs. /

    Min)

    1Per 2

    Minute

    1 1

    STD RATES (Rs. / Min) 1Per 1

    Minute

    1Per 1

    Minute

    1Per 1

    Minute

    ISD (Rs. / Min)

    USA, Canada, Europe

    (Fixed Line), Australia,

    Singapore, Hong Kong,

    Thailand, Malaysia,

    Indonesia, New Zealand.

    6.4

    Gulf, Europe (Mobile),

    SAARC countries, Africa

    & Rest of the world

    9.2

    Cuba, Sao Tome &

    Principe, Guinea Bissau,

    Diego Garcia, Nauru,

    Solomon Islands,

    Vanuatu, Cook Islands,

    Tuvalu, Tokelau, Norfolk

    Island, Sakhalin

    40Rs

    SMS (Rs.)

    Local 1

    CDMA 1

    National 1

    International 5

    VAS 3

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:

    Research problem:

    To study consumer trends, behaviour, preferences and level of

    satisfaction in Airtel communication Ltd. The study was conducted in Ambala with

    sample size of 50 and sample units were suppliers and

    Consumer of mobile connection

    Research Objectives:

    o To study the consumer trends in telecommunication sector.

    o To study consumer decision-making & preferences.

    o To study marketing strategies adopted by Airtel.

    o To study the level of customer satisfaction in Airtel.

    o To study the market potential.

    o To study customer purchase decision behaviour.

    o To understand the needs of different consumer segments.

    o Comparative study of different mobile companies.

    Research Design

    The following methodology was adopted for the study purpose:

    Type of research:

    Descriptive and qualitative research design were used while conducting the project.

    Sampling Design was taken by the researcher as the Research design.

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    Primary Data:

    Primary data are gathered for the specific purpose or for a specific

    research project, consist of original information for the fulfilment of project objective.

    When the data are required for the particular study can be found neither in the internal

    record of the enterprises nor in published sources. In some cases it may become

    necessary to collect original data.

    Primary data can be collected in four ways:-

    1. Observation

    2. Survey

    Secondary Data:

    Secondary data are the data, which already exists somewhere. Secondary

    data provide starting point for research and after that the advantage of low cost and

    ready availability. Secondary data can be divided into two types:

    1. Internal data

    2. External data

    When researcher uses the data that has already been collected by other

    data are called secondary data. Secondary data can be obtained from journals i.e.

    internal sources report, government publication and books, professional bodies etc.

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    (4) What occupation do you have?

    (a) Business(b) Professional

    (c) Government Employee

    (d) Student

    The data shows that 50 persons are from, 23 persons are professionals, 16 persons are

    Private and 5 persons are found retirement 6 person are government employee to

    consume mobiles.

    Sample size - 50

    Occupation Respondent

    Professional 23

    Private 16

    Retirement 5Government 6

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    Airtel

    market %

    Competitor's

    market%

    Airtel

    market%

    Competitor's

    market%

    Airtel

    Lapu %

    Competitor's

    Lapu %

    Nair Gallery 55% 45% 45% 55% 33% 67%

    Poonam Art Gallery 50% 50% 44% 56% 43% 57%

    Aman comm. 63% 38% 42% 58% 42% 58%

    Khar Internationals 44% 56% 33% 67% 31% 69%

    Saif business 26% 74% 47% 53% 40% 60%

    Unique telecomm. 43% 57% 36% 64% 67% 33%

    AntiqueCommunications

    54% 46% 54% 46% 43% 57%

    Harmain Entp.. 56% 44% 42% 58% 43% 57%

    Orpat watches 56% 44% 56% 44% 29% 71%

    Sindhi Mobiles 45% 55% 40% 60% 38% 62%

    TOTAL 50% 50% 43% 57% 40% 60%

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    Amarenterprises

    Goldentel.

    Bharatstores

    Kapilcomm.

    Plus Pointcomm.

    Plazacomm.

    New Starcomm.

    Kumailcomm.

    Juhugeneral

    store

    Airtel prepaid connection

    stock67% 58% 63% 71% 75% 73% 56% 50% 56%

    Competitor's stock 33% 42% 38% 29% 25% 27% 44% 50% 44%

    Airtel coupon value 42% 40% 33% 33% 42% 40% 60% 40% 50%

    Competitor's coupon value 58% 60% 60% 67% 58% 60% 40% 60% 50%

    Airtel Lapu value 45% 40% 50% 56% 48% 47% 42% 40% 38%

    Competitor's Lapu value 55% 60% 50% 44% 52% 53% 58% 60% 63%

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    SALES OF DIFFERENT RETAILERS

    S.No.Transforming

    Value

    Doing (New Sim)

    5701. Ginny Telecom 3000/a day 10 / a month

    2. Sodhi Selection 3000/a day 7 / a month

    3. Krishna Enterprises 3000/a day 2 / a day

    4. Balajee Medical Store 1000/a day Don't Sell Sim

    5. Pastry Palace 500/a day Don't Sell Sim

    6. Sutech Photostat 1000/a day Don't Sell Sim

    7. Mobile Gallery 2000/a day 12 / a month

    8. E-Zone 4000/a day 10 / a month

    9. Vikas Teleco 1000/a day 5 / a month

    10. Skyline Communication 1000/a day 5/ a month

    11. Kohli Associates 5000/a day 12 / a month

    12. Amit Cellnet Don't Sell Lapu Don't Sell Sim

    13. Sunrise Communication Don't Sell Lapu Don't Sell Sim

    14. Gurunanak Telecom 3000/a day 15 / a month

    15. Lambawatch Service 5000/a day 4 / a day

    16. Shri Balajee Communication 500 / a day 15 / a month

    17. Bharija Telecom 1000/a day 4/ a month

    18. Chabra Sons 1500 / a day 10 / a month

    19. Gupta Telecom 3000/a day 3/a day

    20. Goodluck Telecom 3000/a day 5/a day

    21. Arora Telecom 5000/a day 2/a day

    22. Baboo Music House 4000/a day 1/a day

    23. Rincle Electronics 5000/a day 2/a day24. Honest Telecom 3000/a day 1/a day

    25. Prince Communication 2000/a week 2/a day

    26. Jyoti Telecom 5000/a week 2/a day

    27. Hari Telecom 3000/a day 1/a day

    28. Bansal Communication 3000/a day 2/a day

    29. Verma Communication 5000/a week 1/a day

    30. Sunny Sound 2000/a day 1/a day

    31. Diksha Network Don't Sell Lapu Don't Sell Sim

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    FINDINGS

    Airtel FSO

    FSO - Full Service Outlet

    Basically for providing customer services in terms of their queries to build good relation with

    customers to reach a point of customer satisfaction. Building good customer relation does not

    only help in expanding sales but also helps in knowing the customer better and knowing the

    customer further leads to acknowledgement of tastes & preferences of the customer.

    One of the various ways to reach the customer is through franchisee. It helps the customer to

    be in touch with a particular business. The franchisee should be at many places to build a

    strong relation with all segments of customer. It must also have many customer executives so

    that there are enough people to attend all customers and time can be saved. It leads to instant

    help to the consumer to be happy and satisfied and the sole purpose of marketing "Customer

    Satisfaction is achieved.

    OUTLOOK OF THE FRANCHISEE:

    The franchisee was having transparent glasses outside so that anybody can look in that its

    open from outside from inside the franchisee was beautifully furnished with furniture. Most

    of the things there was of Red, black and white colour which are colours of Airtel. The

    franchisee was centrally air-conditioned and have all the necessary things which customer

    needs like sufficient number of seats, drinking water etc.

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    People were very happy with add-on scheme of postpaid and also opting for it.

    The franchisee sells 7 to 9 postpaid and 3 to 5 prepaid connection daily.

    Many customer's were coming for making adjustment in their bill plan or amount.

    Many customer's were coming with the problem that the plan they are assigned was not opted

    by them.

    Radio-connectivity of their system was getting very slow again and again by which the

    customer's were getting irritated.

    The customer's who need prepaid connection were getting less preference in comparison to

    the customer's who need postpaid connection.

    The customers were very happy with Airtel scheme in which the customer can make the

    payment through bank automatically every month by filling ECR form.

    SUGGESTIONS:

    There should be more customer care numbers and executives so that the problems of the

    customers can be solved quickly.

    They should have more space for payment.

    The executives there should be given training time to time about new schemes and plans.

    No phone calls should be attended while entertaining the customer.

    Every executives should know his responsibility and work.

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    CHAPTER5

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    BOOKS

    Marketing Management by Philip Kotler 9th Edition

    Research Methods for management by Dr. S. Shajahan 2nd Edition

    Principal & Practice of Management by L.M. Prasad, 4th Edition.

    REFRENCES

    AIRTELs reports

    Books & magazine on mobile communication

    WEBSITES & SEARCH ENGINE

    www.airtelworld.com

    www.bhartiteleventures.com

    www.researchandmarket.com

    www.info-shop.com

    www.smartmobs.com

    www.yahoosearch.com

    http://www.airtelworld.com/http://www.researchandmarket.com/http://www.info-shop.com/http://www.smartmobs.com/http://www.yahoosearch.com/http://www.airtelworld.com/http://www.researchandmarket.com/http://www.info-shop.com/http://www.smartmobs.com/http://www.yahoosearch.com/

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