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1 Opportunity: Natural Gas Vehicles Natural gas vehicles are transforming our nation’s transportation sector About NGVAmerica NGVAmerica represents 200+ companies, LDCs, fleets, OEMS, environmental and government organizations. NGVAmerica is the national organization dedicated to the development of a growing, profitable, and sustainable marketplace for vehicles powered by natural gas and biomethane and for promoting the use of more natural gas in transportation… trucks, trash, transit, and even offroad uses like HHP marine, rail, and construction/mining applications. 2 NGVAmerica Members 3 The Problems Urban Emissions & Public Health Volatility of Oil Prices 4 Urban Emissions: Public Health Impacts Source: American Lung Association, 2018 Breathing in particle pollution increases the risk of: Asthma Lung Cancer Heart Disease Premature Death 134 million Americans live in areas with air that is unhealthy to breathe… 4 out of every 10 Americans 5 Urban Emissions: Leading Sources Source: DTF Analysis on IHS Vehicles in Operation Data, December 2015 6
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Page 1: 6 - NGVAmerica - The NGV Opportunity - LA - Oct 24 2018cleanfuelpartnership.weebly.com/uploads/1/4/4/8/14487114/... · 2018. 10. 30. · Study on barriers to NGV deployment 23 Policy

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Opportunity: Natural Gas VehiclesNatural gas vehicles are transforming our nation’s transportation sector

About NGVAmerica

NGVAmerica represents 200+ companies, LDCs, fleets, OEMS, environmental and 

government organizations.

NGVAmerica is the national organization dedicated to the development of a growing, profitable, and sustainable marketplace for vehicles powered by natural gas and biomethane and for promoting the use of more natural gas in transportation… trucks, trash, transit, and even off‐road uses like HHP marine, rail, and construction/mining applications.

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NGVAmerica Members

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The Problems

Urban Emissions & Public Health

Volatility of Oil Prices

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Urban Emissions: Public Health Impacts

Source:  American Lung Association, 2018

Breathing in particle pollution increases the risk of:• Asthma• Lung Cancer• Heart Disease • Premature Death

134 millionAmericans live in areas with air that is unhealthy to breathe…4 out of every 10 Americans

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Urban Emissions: Leading Sources

Source: DTF Analysis on IHS Vehicles in Operation Data, December 2015

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Natural Gas vs. Oil:• Historically 8:1 or better price advantage over 

oil on a Btu basis

• Pump prices today $0.75 to $1.50 lower than diesel

Natural Gas Provides Long‐Term Fuel Cost Savings

Projected Fuel‐Price Differential(prices per $DGE)

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The Solution

Increased Natural Gas Use in Transportation: 

4 Key Things to Know

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#1: Natural Gas Is Now.  

Get Unmatched Emission Reduction Benefits Today

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The cleanest heavy‐duty truck engine in the world is powered by natural gas

‐ Certified in 2018 by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and California Air Resources Board

The Cummins Westport Ultra‐Low NOx engine is certified to a 0.02 g/bhp‐hr standard, which is:

• 90% cleaner than the EPA’s current NOx standard 

• 90% cleaner than the latest available diesel engine 

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In‐use testing results of heavy‐duty trucks in port applications found:

» Natural gas vehicles emitted lower NOx: The ISL G (now L9N)  and ISX12N natural gas engines  emitted lower NOx emissions than the EPA certification standard. Emissions decreased as the duty cycles decreased (i.e., slower speeds, idling, stop‐and‐go traffic).

» Diesel vehicles emit up to 5x more NOx: 2010 diesel engines with SCR emitted up to 5 times more NOx emissions than its EPA certification standard. Emissions increased as the duty cycles decreased.

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Fueling with natural gas reduces CO2 and greenhouse gas emissions

Source: NGVAmerica Emissions Whitepaper based on CARB LCFS*Numbers compared to diesel emissions (well‐to‐wheel)

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Renewable natural gas (RNG) provides even greater CO2 and greenhouse gas emission reductions

Source: www.arb.ca.gov/fuels/lcfs/fuelpathways/pathwaytable.htm, CARB, February 2017. Adjusted for heavy‐duty truck applications.

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What does this really mean?

NGVs + RNG offer the cleanestcommercially available path to reduce 

heavy‐duty vehicle emissions15

#2: NGVs are the Sustainable Choice.  Maximize the Impact of Fleet Investment Funding

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NGVs Deliver the Largest & Most Cost‐Effective NOx Emissions Reductions

Examples: Heavy Duty Trucks

Refuse Trucks

Transit Buses

School Buses

Data Source: Emission comparisons based on ANL ‐ HDVEC tool with low‐NOx engines and higher in‐use diesel emissions taken into account. Useful life, cost and mileage vary by applications. Additional details available from NGVA upon request. 

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Heavy‐Duty Vehicle Emissions Calculator (HDVEC)

• Simple online tool based on AFLEET to help analyze AFVs for funding opportunities

• Examines medium‐duty & heavy‐duty vehicle:– Vehicle operation NOx & PM2.5

– Well‐to‐Wheel GHGs– Emission reduction cost effectiveness

• Contains 4 fuel/vehicle technologies:– Diesel– Electric vehicle– Propane– Natural Gas

• HDVEC available at: 

afleet‐web.es.anl.gov/hdv‐emissions‐calculator/

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Depending on range and application, fleets can realize a pay back in as little as 18–24 monthsdue to:

• Lower fuel costs 

• Lower maintenance costs

Incentives will reduce the pay back time frame

Louisiana Supports NGVs

• Alt Fuel Vehicle (AFV) Tax Incentives & Credits 30% of the cost of the equipment required to convert a gasoline or 

diesel fueled vehicle to an AFV may be used as a tax credit

10% of the cost of a new AFV up to $2500 may be used as a tax credit

30% of the cost of the equipment required for an alternative fueling 

station may be used as a tax credit

Sunsets on January 1, 2022

• Highway Excise Tax Discount ($0.16 per gallon equivalent instead of $0.20)

• Trust Settlement

Primarily Government vehicles and school buses

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NGVAmerica VW Trust Action Center 

(NGVAmerica.org/vw‐trust‐action‐center)

Consent Decrees

Presentations

Fact Sheets

HDVEC Tool Access

State Details

Lead Agency / Actions

Plans & Summaries

NGVA Submissions

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29 States with Federal and StateHighway Weight Increase Allowance

• 2 states already allowed  

WA, WY ‐ charge a small fee

• 10 states approved in 2016 

AZ, CO, IL, KS, LA, MN, NC, NM, OK, SC

• 11 states approved in 2017 

FL, IA, MI, MO, NV, NY, OR, PA, TX, VA, WI

• 6 states approved in 2018  

AL, CA, NE, NJ, RI, UT

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Federal Policy – Level Playing Field for NGVs

• 5‐year extension of AFTC & infrastructure credit Amend $30,000 cap on infrastructure credit

• Adjust the 12% FET for HD natural gas trucks

• Equalize tax of LNG used in marine/inland 

waterways

• Appropriations Funding/Language for NGVs

$15m for U.S. DOE NGV R&D

$50m for deployment grants for Clean Cities

2,000 lb. Weight Exemption for NGVs

Study on barriers to NGV deployment

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Federal Policy – Industry Accomplishments

• Introduction of comprehensive NGV Parity Bill (H.R. 5959)  5 year extension of $0.50/gallon AFTC

5 year extension of infrastructure tax credit

Adjust the 12% FET for HD natural gas trucks

Equalize tax of LNG used in marine/inland waterways

• Introduction of Light Duty NGV Parity Bill (S. 3226)

Recognition of NGVs in Midterm Evaluation Rulemaking

• Obtained appropriations funding/report language

• Beginning phases of NGV Road Rally with a Federal Focus

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#3: Why Wait?  NGVs are Road‐Tested & Commercially Available

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NGVs are road‐tested, proven technologies that are operating worldwide

Data Source: NGVGlobal, December 2016

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About 30% of transit buses operate on NG

About 60% all new refuse trucks orders are NG

Long & short haul truck market continues transition

Rail industry piloting LNG locomotives

vessels

Every Medium‐ & Heavy‐Duty andHigh Horsepower Application

Ready‐Right‐Now Technology On and Off the Road Today.27

2018 North America Product Line

8.9L Peak Rating: 320 hp

1000 lb-ft torque66,000 lb. GVW

Transit/Refuse/MixerEPA/ARB Near Zero NOx

0.02 g/bhp-hr (90% Reduction)

6.7L Peak Rating: 240 hp

560 lb-ft torque33,000 lb. GVW

School/Shuttle bus/Yard Tractor/MD TruckEPA/ARB Low NOx

0.1 g/bhp-hr (50% reduction)

11.9L Peak Rating: 400 hp

1450 lb-ft torque 80,000 lb. GVW

Coach/Truck/RefuseEPA/ARB Near Zero NOx – 0.02

g/bhp-hr (90% Reduction)

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Cummins Westport 2018 OEM Availability

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Fleets

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IMO 2020 Compliance – LNG

January 1, 2020: all fuel used to power marine vessels must contain no more than 0.5% sulfur, down from 3.5% sulfur by mass

Three Ways to Comply

• Bunker current Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO)add expensive and unproven “scrubbers”

• Switch to compliant Marine Gas Oil (MGO)oil industry is not prepared for the demand

• Switch to LNGalready underway for many fleets – available & cost effective 31

#4: NGVs Save Money and Support Louisiana Workers.  Natural Gas is a Low‐Cost, Domestically Abundant Fuel

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North America has an abundant domestic supply

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Louisiana is among top 5 natural gas producers in America

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2018

90% of gas produced is consumed in state

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Natural Gas Provides Fuel Price Stability

Diesel:• History of volatile price swings

• Crude oil sourced fuel from high‐conflict regions

• Commodity cost makes up 60% of sales price

Natural Gas:• Decades of affordable domestic reserves

• Natural gas sourced from North America

• Commodity cost makes up 23% of sales price

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About 30% of transit buses operate on NG

About 60% all new refuse trucks orders are NG

Long & short haul truck market continues transition

Rail industry piloting LNG locomotives

vessels

AEO 2018 Forecast Fuel Prices 

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050

2017 Dol lars  DGE

  Motor Gasol ine  4/ 2.65 2.88 2.84 2.91 3.31 3.74 3.85 3.98 4.12 4.19 4.25

  Diesel  Fuel  (di sti l l a te  fuel  oi l ) 6/ 2.38 2.67 2.76 2.80 3.18 3.57 3.76 3.93 4.08 4.12 4.11

  Natura l  Gas  7/ 1.98 2.00 1.96 1.95 1.95 1.91 1.82 1.76 1.76 1.77 1.81

   Electrici ty DGE  3.93 4.31 4.53 4.77 5.21 6.59 7.57 8.42 9.25 10.15 11.18

NG Discount Gasol ine 0.67 0.88 0.88 0.96 1.36 1.82 2.02 2.22 2.36 2.42 2.44

NG Discount Diesel 0.41 0.67 0.80 0.85 1.22 1.66 1.93 2.17 2.32 2.35 2.30

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2018

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Natural gas retail fuel sellers LDCs C-Stores Truck Stops Grocery/Warehouse stores Leasing companies Gas exploration & production Midstream pipeline

Diverse network of natural gas station developers

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Natural gas fuel station infrastructure is continually expanding

Source: https://www.ngvamerica.org/fuel/

More than doubled past 5 years 10-12+ new stations per month

≈2,000 Natural Gas Stations

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The Solution

Increased Natural Gas Use in Transportation: 

Responsible, Sustainable, Available &  Domestic 

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Sherrie [email protected]

303.883.5121


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