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6th Grade Science
Chapter 13 The
Nonliving Environment
Review Questions
Chimney Rock, North Carolina
Answer:
producers
Chapter 13Review Questions
2. ______ can make their own food.
4. The nonliving, physical features of the environment are called ______ factors.
Answer:
abiotic
Chapter 13Review Questions
5. ______ is the Location on Earth relative to the equator that helps determine the amount of sunlight an area receives.
Answer:
latitude
Chapter 13Review Questions
6. _______ it the average weather over time.
Answer:
climate
Chapter 13Review Questions
3. The term ______ means living or once living.
Answer:
biotic
Chapter 13Review Questions
9. The major ingredient of the fluid inside cells of living organisms is ______ .
Answer:
water
Chapter 13Review Questions
10. _____ is composed of biotic and abiotic factors.
Answer:
soil
Chapter 13Review Questions
12. _____ is the energy source for most life on Earth.
Answer:
sunlight
Chapter 13Review Questions
13. As ______ gets higher, trees get shorter and the atmosphere gets thinner.
Answer:
Elevation (altitude)
Chapter 13Review Questions
14. The process of water changing from a gas to a liquid is ______.
Answer:
condensation
Chapter 13Review Questions
Answer:
bacteria
19. Nitrogen fixation is performed by ______.
Chapter 13Review Questions
15. The process of water changing from a liquid to a gas is ______.
Answer:
evaporation
Chapter 13Review Questions
16. The process of plants adding water to the atmosphere is called ______.
Answer:
transpiration
Chapter 13Review Questions
11. _____ is composed of 78% nitrogen.
Answer:
air
Chapter 13Review Questions
1. ______ depend on plants and animals for their food.
Answer:
consumers
Chapter 13Review Questions
17. Water, snow, sleet, or hail that falls to the ground from the sky is called ______.
Answer:
precipitation
Chapter 13Review Questions
21. The production of food from chemicals is called ______.
Answer:
chemosynthesis
Chapter 13Review Questions
32. The ______ make up the second and higher steps in the food chain.
Answer:consumers
Chapter 13Review Questions
23. Photosynthesis is part of the continuous movement of the _____ cycle.
Answer:
Carbon cycle
Chapter 13Review Questions
24. _____ The transfer of nitrogen from the air to the soil to organism and back to soil or air.
Answer:
Nitrogen cycle
Chapter 13Review Questions
25. The process that changes nitrogen gas into a compound that plants can use is called ______.
Answer:
Nitrogen fixation
Chapter 13Review Questions
31. A food chain begins with ______.
Answer:
producers
Chapter 13Review Questions
27. _____ is the element that helps plants grow.
Answer:
nitrogen
Chapter 13Review Questions
30. A diagram that shows the comparative amount of energy at each feeding level is called a(n) ___.
Answer:
Energy pyramid
Chapter 13Review Questions
22. The continuous movement of water from earth’s surface to the air, and back to Earth’s surface is called the _____.
Answer:
Water cycle
Chapter 13Review Questions
28. ______ is removed from the air during photosynthesis.
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
Chapter 13Review Questions
29. A diagram that shows all the possible feeding, or energy transfer, relationships in a community is called a(n) ______.
Answer:
Food web
Chapter 13Review Questions
33. ______ energy is used in photosynthesis.
Answer:
Light
Chapter 13Review Questions
34. ______ and ______ are the two most important components of climate
Answer:
Precipitation and Temperature
Chapter 13Review Questions
33. ______ is when the presences of mountains can affect rainfall patterns.
Answer:
The Rain Shadow Effect
Chapter 13Review Questions