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Overview of the New Financial Architecture inOracle E-Business Suite Release 12
Mary Burns
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The following is intended to outline our generalproduct direction. It is intended for informationpurposes only, and may not be incorporated into anycontract. It is not a commitment to deliver any
material, code, or functionality, and should not berelied upon in making purchasing decisions.The development, release, and timing of anyfeatures or functionality described for Oracles
products remains at the sole discretion of Oracle.
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What we set out toaddress
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National and International Laws & Regulations
Actions by Competitors
Changing Customer Requirements
Industry Standards and Regulations
Tax Codes
Changing Workforce Attitudes
International Reporting Standards
Language and Cultural Differences
1
Doing Business Globally is ComplexTop Drivers of Complexity
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Direct impact on Finance
Source: PWC, 9th Annual Global CEO Survey
Globalization is unstoppable.Regardless of geography, industry orincome, companies are globalizing to
gain new customers and access newmarkets. Is this a good thing? Nearlytwo-thirds of the CEOs we surveyed
are positive about the impact thatglobalization will have on their
organizations over the next threeyears.
Source: 9thAnnual Global CEO SurveyGlobalization and Complexity; PwC 2006
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Make it Simpler to do your jobControl Costs by Managing Complexity
50%Senior
executives saysimplificationis driving theFinance
agenda
Major Focus
Standardizing operating practices andcontrols
69%
Standardizing policies and businessrules
66%
Standardizing and integrating financesystems
59%
Adopting best practices 58%
Optimizing the finance organization andits reporting structure
52%
Reducing reliance on spreadsheets 33%
Source: PWC Management Barometer
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ControlledTransactionEntry
Comprehensiveand compliant
processing
TransparentAudit,
Reconciliation& Drilldown
Easy Reporting
Analytics
Customers:Centralize, Simplify, Standardize
Work Globally,
to be more competitiveThink Globally,to make the right decisions
Manage Globally,to lower cost and increase performance
FinancialData for
Management- and
Compliant
National ComplianceLocal RegulationNational COALocal Calendar
Corp. ComplianceUS GAAP / IAS-IFRSCorp COACorp Calendar
$
Joint ComplianceUS GAAP / IAS-IFRSCorp COA
Corp CalendarA$+$
Parent ComplianceUS GAAP / IAS-IFRSCorp COACorp Calendar
+$
+
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Release Twelve
The Global Business Release:A New Financial Architecture
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Multi-Org
Access ControlThinkWork Manage
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Legal Entity Legal EntityLegal Entity Order Management
Dunning, Collections,Billing
Requisition, Demand &Purchase Orders
Receiving & Drop Ship
Invoice Receipt,Disbursement
Customer DataManagement
Accounting Setup
Operating Unit Operating Unit Operating Unit
MOAC: Multi-Org Access ControlRole based access to Operating Units
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Multiple Organization Access ControlSummary of Changes
Security Profiles for data security MO: Security Profile
List of operating units for a responsibility
Defined in HR
OU field on UI all transactions
setup data specific to OU, like transaction type
Enhanced Multi-Org Reporting and Processing Ledger/Ledger Set parameter on accounting reports and processes
OU parameter on other standard reports and processes
For example: submit the Payables Open Interface Import w/OUparam null to import all records across all OUs
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Multi-Org Access ControlIn practice
ClassifyOrganizationas operating
unit
SelectOperating Unitclassification
SelectOperating
UnitsIn daily use
Run ReportsAcross
OperatingUnits
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Subledger Accounting
ThinkWork Manage
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Subledger AccountingCentralized Rules, Common Repository: Global Control
Faster, EasierReconciliation
Corporate Rules =Accounting
Standardization Local Rules =
Improved LocalCompliance
Automate Apples toApples Adjustments
Improved Audit-ability
Improved InternalControl
Some Benefits
Accounting Rules SarBox & 8th Dir. User Editable
Subledger Daybooks(Journals)
Subledger Balancing Reports, inquiries, open
items, et cetera
Multiple
Representations Common Posting to GLLedgers
Real time or Periodic
What it is
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Subledger AccountingTransaction Level Compliance
InvoicesInvoice Approved
France (EUR)
20-Sep-2005
Office supplies
Asset purchase 01.9100010.100 Paris: furniture 10,000Misc expense 01.9100020.100 Paris: supplies 400
Misc expense 01.9100020.200 Nantes: supplies 100
Misc expense 01.9100020.300 Nice: supplies 300VAT 01.3100060.000 VAT@17% 1,836
Accounts Payable 01.7000010.000 ABC Supplies 12,636
National Daily Journal Requirements Internal Control: Central Definitions, Eliminate overrides
Policy Enforcement in Volume Processing
Transparent Accounting Rules
Debits & Credit at the point of the event
Automate Foreign Operation adjustments
ReconciliationPlatform
In accordance
with theUnderlyingRecords
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Opening
Balance Debit Credit
Closing
Balance
SUBLEDGER ACCOUNTING
Receivables
Customer One 250,000 150,000 400,000 -
Customer Two 350,000 250,000 450,000 150,000
Customer Three 100,000 1,500,000 1,400,000 200,000
Customer Four 100,000 800,000 750,000 150,000Customer Five 200,000 300,000 500,000 -
Total 1,000,000 3,000,000 3,500,000 500,000
Payables
Vendor I (250,000) 1,000,000 900,000 (150,000)
Vendor II (100,000) 75,000 50,000 (75,000)
Vendor III (150,000) 725,000 775,000 (200,000)
Vendor IX (250,000) 1,000,000 975,000 (225,000)
Total (750,000) 2,800,000 2,700,000 (650,000)
Opening
Balance Debit Credit
Closing
Balance
GENERAL LEDGER
Cash 100 3,500,000 2,750,000 750,100
Receivables 1,000,000 3,000,000 3,500,000 500,000
Inventory 500,000 1,200,000 1,500,000 200,000
Assets 100,000 100,000
Prepayments 1,000 1,000Payables (750,000) 2,800,000 2,700,000 (650,000)
Accruals (250,000) 50,000 (300,000)
Shares (100,000) (100,000)
Previous Results (501,100) (501,100)
Balance Sheet - 10,500,000 10,500,000 -
Sales 3,000,000 (3,000,000)
COGS 1,500,000 1,500,000
R&D 300,000 300,000
S&M 300,000 300,000
G&A-Fin 300,000 300,000
G&A-IT 150,000 150,000
G&A-HR 150,000 150,000Period Income 300,000 300,000
Income Statement - 24,000,000 24,000,000 -
Ticked & Tied
General Ledger
SLA Detail
SLA Controls that
GL Balances andSLA Balances tie,and that both tieto the document
(invoice, payment, etc.)sources
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Multiple Accounting RepresentationsGlobal Compliance Statutory and Stock Market
or
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SLA keeps the Subledgers & GL tied outKeep the auditors happy!
GLJournalEntries
and
BalancesTransactions(& adjustments)
SubledgerApplications
AccountingEvents
Reconciled:Docs, SLA, GL in synch
AccountingConfigurations
Journal EntrySetup
AccountingProgram
Subledger
JournalEntries
SubledgerBalances
Subledger AccountingService
GeneralLedger
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Ledgers and Ledger Sets
ThinkWork Manage
L d
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LedgerOne Repository of Financial Truth
The balance on Creditors (COA)
is 4.2M Eur (Currency)on March 31, 2006 (Calendar)
according to IAS/IFRS definitions (Accounting Method)
L d S
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Ledger SetsGlobal InformationAt A Glance
L d S t
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Ledger SetsGlobal InformationAt A Glance
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Currency in Release 12
Transaction Currencies
Accounting Currency in Primary Ledger
Reporting Currency in Primary Ledger
More Accounting Currencies in Secondary Ledgers For every transaction OR
For SLA Posting level / GL activity level
Balance level Translation or Remeasurement inLedgers within Ledger sets, run at one click
Balance & Activity level Translation or
Remeasurement in Financial Consolidation Hub Enhanced Revaluation [Functional Currency term dropped: conflicts with IAS 21 / FAS 52]
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Ledger Considerations
L d S W k h
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Ledger Sets Work them your way
CorporateLedger Set
adjustmentseliminations
UK Ledger Set
US Ledger Set
Legal LedgerUK1
Legal LedgerUK2
Adj LedgerCorporate
AdjustmentLedger UK
AdjustmentLedger US
Legal LedgerUS1
Legal LedgerUS3
Legal LedgerUS2
Management
Ledger Set
Automate GAAP / IASadjustments in an adjusting ledger
Eliminate within a Set with GCS
Consolidate Formally in FCH
Map from a non-conforming COAwith a GCS Ledger
Set of 26 Ledgers in one country
Euro Zone in One Ledger Set
My Corporate Set in US GAAP
Statutory Set for Country Y Subs
Division X Worldwide Ledger Set
Wh t S d L d
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When to use a Secondary Ledger, anAdjusting Segment or an Adjusting Ledger?
AdjustingSegment AdjustingLedger SecondaryLedger
Corp. wants GL balancesper Parent GAAP
Corp. wants Just the
adjustments, thank you
Corp. wants a completeParent GAAP & Currencyedition of the Subs books
Subsidiary books are
pretty similar to parents
Mapping gets us most of
the way to Parent
Subsidiary books are quite
alien to parents
No inventoryInventory is the big
differenceInventory is one of the big
differences
National chart of accountsis clearly related to IAS
IFRS or GAAP balances
Manageable series ofreclassifications
National chart of accountsis radically different from
corporateNational Controllership
- Corp GAAP knownRegional Controllership
- Corp GAAP administeredParent Controllership
Mexico plant, US parent
Balances are enough(Full drill down available)
See theyve been properly
adjusted to our rulesEvery petty cash slip
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Global BusinessFunctions
ThinkWork Manage
L l E tit Y R i t d C i
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Legal Entity: Your Registered Companies
Legal AuthoritiesCountries, States, Local,
Agencies, Taxation,Registrars, Regulators...
Legal EntitiesRegistered Companies,Funds, Partnerships
Inc. LLC. Ltd. SA. GmBH. Etc.exist in the outside world
Management OrgsDivisions, LOBS, Plants,Cost Centers, Whatever =
Decision Making Tags
Regulates
Managed & analyzed by
PublicCompany
(ultimate parent)
PublicCompany
SubsidiaryCompany
(regional parent)
SubsidiaryCompany
(business parent)
SubsidiaryCompany
SubsidiaryCompany
SubsidiaryCompany
SubsidiaryCompany
SubsidiaryCompany
Parent companies (LEs) own orcontrol subsidiaries (LEs)
No outside ring - must pick an LE
LEs create commercialtransactions
Complies
LE Wh d Wh t?
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LEs: Why and What?
LEs pay the taxes- need tax registrations
Trade between LEs
needs intercompany LEs own the money
and bank accounts
LEs file the accounts,take care of accounting
LEs comply withwhatever needscompliance: legal in LE
Why We Care
Addresses, Officers, etc.
Enabled First Partystamp
Added Establishments:map Registrations toAuthorities
GRE/LE not touched
Authorities as TCAparties
LE Configurator
What weve done
Tab late o r Registered Companies
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Setup and maintain: Legal Entities, Establishments, Jurisdictions, Legal Authorities, Legal Addresses
Tabulate your Registered Companiesand other forms of LE
Wh LE fit i
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Where LE fits in
Transaction
Taxes -Complies &Files, Pays
Actual Registered
Companies, etc.
Et Cetera, 11iMaintainsits SubledgerDocumentsin many OUsDefault LegalContext (DLC)
Accountsfor itself
in a Ledger
or BSVs
Legal
Entity
Ledger
Business
Group
GRE/LE
OperatingUnits
Registrations
with Authorities Files
Files
Establishments
Registrationswith Authorities
Legal Entity:Vehicle for compliance
ExistsLocally
Get the LE Right
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Transaction
Taxes -Complies &Files, Pays
Actual Registered
Companies, etc.
Et Cetera, 11iMaintainsits SubledgerDocumentsin many OUsDefault LegalContext (DLC)
Accountsfor itself
in a Ledger
or BSVs
Legal
Entity
Ledger
Business
Group
GRE/LE
OperatingUnits
Registrations
with Authorities Files
Files
Establishments
Registrationswith Authorities
ExistsLocally
Legal Entity:Vehicle for compliance
Get the LE RightCompliance Falls Into Place
Lets put LEs to work Isolate legal compliance from management needs Track your registered companies Make your compliance flow more easily
Accounting Setup Manager
Assign books, bookkeeping rules and currency managementto your registered companies
EBusiness TaxHave your registered companies calculate, file, and pay thetransaction taxes they owe
Intercompany
Do business between and across your registered companieswith full legal documentation
Bank ModelHave your registered companies use their money to paytheir bills, et cetera
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Accounting SetupManager (ASM)
ThinkWork Manage
Centralized Set up
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Centralized Set-upAccounting Setup Manager
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E-Business Tax
ThinkWork Manage
Centralized Global Tax
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Automation
Tax content for certain countries
Vertex and Taxware integration for U.S.
Integrity checks during setup process
Constant Changes in
Tax Laws andRegulations
Date effective setup
Tax rules flow for change or creating rules Tax simulator for setup, rules, and transactions
Business Needs Solution
Local Compliance
Tax registrations and tax reporting codes
Tax lines determine applicable taxes
Configurable tax reporting templates
Centralized Global TaxLess Complex Global Tax Compliance
Information Visibility
Single set up for all Oracle applications
Use of E-Business Suite components such as trading partner geography,trading partner classification, legal entity, inventory item categorization,and accounting event.
Oracle E Business Tax
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TaxTransactions
Taxes,Rules
Oracle E-Business TaxProcessing taxes for transactions and reporting
DetermineRegimes
TaxableBasis
CalculateTax
Amount
Tax Status& Rate
ApplicableTaxes
Single Interface for Transactions
Transparent Integration with Tax Partner Services
Parties
Places
Products
Processes
Payables
Receivables
Purchasing
Transactions
Sales Orders
Tax Reports
- PDF, HTML, RTF- Security enabled
Extensible Service Oriented Architecture
Compliance, Assurance Efficiency, Global Visibility
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Advanced Intercompany(AGIS)
ThinkWork Manage
Advanced Global Intercompany System
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Web UI
OpenInterfaces /
API
Excel
(Web ADI)
Advanced Global
IntercompanySystemSubledgerInvoices &Documents
Generate subledger invoices
Control transaction entry withIntercompany Calendar
Fully Configurable Approval Rules
Flexible Security Model
Centrally defined IntercompanyAccounts
Online
ReconciliationReporting
XMLPublisherReports
Advanced Global Intercompany SystemAddress the Top Barrier to a Fast Close
AGIS at Work
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AGIS at WorkRebilling a Corporate Cost from an USA HQ
CaliforniaCompany
New YorkCompany
IllinoisCompany
ItalyCompany
FranceCompany
SubledgerInvoices &
Documents
GL Entries created forUS subsidiaries
AP and AR Invoicescreated for Franceand Italy
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Banking Model
ThinkWork Manage
Centralized Banking
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Bank account is now
associated with LE entityrather than Operating Unit
Single bank account
serves multiple Operating
Units
Any and all Operating
Units associated with a
ledgercanbe permitted to
use the bank accountProjectsReceivables
Payables Plus Centralized Credit Card Model
Credit Card Encryption
Supplier & Customer Banks in TCA
Centralized BankingShared Services Disbursements
Bank Model: Example of What You Can Do
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Bank Model: Example of What You Can DoPay invoices from different OUs with 1 instruction
OU A
OU B
OU CBank
SinglePayment
Instruction
Invoices
Payments
New Payments Module
New Bank Model New Bank & Credit Card
Features
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Sharing Services
ThinkWork Manage
All Together: Easier To Share Services
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Shared ServiceInfrastructure
(Serves Informal and Formal)
Organizational AccessCross Org Processes
Banking ModelInter Unit Accounting
All Together: Easier To Share ServicesCentral processing, Distributed impact
SSCs(Formal)
SLAs & TaxInter-LE
Formal SSCsAt home or overseasCall Centers, OutsourcingOffshoring, SAS 70,On Demand
Informal Service SharingProcess EfficiencyDecentralized Depts.Centralized Depts..Normal BusinessPractice
Ledgers & Ledger SetsLedgers with
Balancing SegmentsMOAC across OUs
IntercompanyBank Model
Tax
Ledger and Ledger SetsSubledger Accounting
Intercompany, Tax EngineMOAC across LEs, Bank
Internal Controls Manager
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Share Services maintain privacy
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Share Services, maintain privacyExploit Cross-OU Processes
Yesterday: An LE Group in 1SoB with 1 OU - no partitioning R12: Introduce partitioning
without sacrificing processes
Assets
ProjectsReceivables
PayablesPurchasing
ProjectsReceivables
Payables
Inventory
Work inProcess
Inventory
Work inProcess
Assets
ProjectsReceivables
PayablesPurchasing
ProjectsReceivables
Payables
Inventory
Work inProcess
Release 12: The Global Business Release
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MOAC,+300 Features
SLA,Tax
Ledger Sets,Ledgers
XML PublisherReporting
Profitability Mgr,EPB
Subledger
Release 12: The Global Business Release
Work Globally,to be more competitive
Think Globally,to make the right decisions
Manage Globally,to lower cost and increase performance
DBI, FCH
Intercompany,Bank, Payments
GeneralLedger
Transactions
OICM
TCA, LE
National ComplianceLocal Regulation
National COALocal Calendar
Corp. ComplianceUS GAAP / IAS-IFRS
Corp COACorp Calendar
$
Joint ComplianceUS GAAP / IAS-IFRSCorp COACorp CalendarA$+$
Parent ComplianceUS GAAP / IAS-IFRSCorp COACorp Calendar
+$
+
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