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6.1 Polygons

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6.1 Polygons. Vocabulary. Polygon: plane figure formed by three or more segments (called sides). Diagonal: segment that joins 2 non-consecutive vertices . Classifying Polynomials. Example 1. Is the figure a polygon? Explain your reasoning. . Quadrilaterals . - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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6.1 POLYGONS
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Page 1: 6.1  Polygons

6.1 POLYGONS

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VOCABULARYPolygon: plane figure formed by three or more segments (called sides).

Diagonal: segment that joins 2 non-consecutive vertices

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CLASSIFYING POLYNOMIALSName # of Sides Sketch

Triangle

Quadrilateral

Pentagon

Hexagon

Heptagon

Octagon

Nonagon

Decagon

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EXAMPLE 1Is the figure a polygon? Explain your reasoning.

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QUADRILATERALS Quadrilateral Interior Angles Theorem

The sum of the measures of the interior angles of a quadrilateral is 360°

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EXAMPLE 2Find the measure of the missing angle within each quadrilateral.

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6.2 PROPERTIES OF PARALLELOGRAMS

Parallelogram: quadrilateral with BOTH pairs of opposite sides parallel

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THEOREMS ABOUT PARALLELOGRAMS

1) If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then its opposite sides are congruent.

2) If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then its opposite angles are congruent.

3) If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then its consecutive angles are supplementary.

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EXAMPLE 1FGHJ is a parallelogram. Find JH and FJ.

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EXAMPLE 2PQRS is a parallelogram. Find the missing angle measures.

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YOU TRY IT…Find the missing side lengths or angle measures as indicated.

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ONE MORE THEOREM…If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then its diagonals bisect each other.

REMEMBER: to BISECT a segment means to divide the segment into two congruent segments.

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EXAMPLE 3TUVW is a parallelogram. Find TX.

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