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8-bit · 8 8018LS–AVR–08/08 ATmega169P 2.2.14 AREF This is the analog reference pin for the A/D...

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Features High Performance, Low Power AVR ® 8-Bit Microcontroller Advanced RISC Architecture 130 Powerful Instructions – Most Single Clock Cycle Execution 32 x 8 General Purpose Working Registers Fully Static Operation Up to 16 MIPS Throughput at 16 MHz On-Chip 2-cycle Multiplier High Endurance Non-volatile Memory segments 16K Bytes of In-System Self-programmable Flash program memory 512 Bytes EEPROM 1K Bytes Internal SRAM Write/Erase cycles: 10,000 Flash/100,000 EEPROM Data retention: 20 years at 85°C/100 years at 25°C (1) Optional Boot Code Section with Independent Lock Bits In-System Programming by On-chip Boot Program True Read-While-Write Operation Programming Lock for Software Security JTAG (IEEE std. 1149.1 compliant) Interface Boundary-scan Capabilities According to the JTAG Standard Extensive On-chip Debug Support Programming of Flash, EEPROM, Fuses, and Lock Bits through the JTAG Interface Peripheral Features 4 x 25 Segment LCD Driver Two 8-bit Timer/Counters with Separate Prescaler and Compare Mode One 16-bit Timer/Counter with Separate Prescaler, Compare Mode, and Capture Mode Real Time Counter with Separate Oscillator Four PWM Channels 8-channel, 10-bit ADC Programmable Serial USART Master/Slave SPI Serial Interface Universal Serial Interface with Start Condition Detector Programmable Watchdog Timer with Separate On-chip Oscillator On-chip Analog Comparator Interrupt and Wake-up on Pin Change Special Microcontroller Features Power-on Reset and Programmable Brown-out Detection Internal Calibrated Oscillator External and Internal Interrupt Sources Five Sleep Modes: Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Power-save, Power-down, and Standby I/O and Packages 54 Programmable I/O Lines 64-lead TQFP, 64-pad QFN/MLF and 64-pad DRQFN Speed Grade: ATmega169PV: 0 - 4 MHz @ 1.8 - 5.5V, 0 - 8 MHz @ 2.7 - 5.5V ATmega169P: 0 - 8 MHz @ 2.7 - 5.5V, 0 - 16 MHz @ 4.5 - 5.5V Temperature range: -40°C to 85°C Industrial Ultra-Low Power Consumption Active Mode: 1 MHz, 1.8V: 330 μA 32 kHz, 1.8V: 10 μA (including Oscillator) 32 kHz, 1.8V: 25 μA (including Oscillator and LCD) Power-down Mode: 0.1 μA at 1.8V Power-save Mode: 0.6 μA at 1.8V(Including 32 kHz RTC) 8-bit Microcontroller with 16K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash ATmega169P ATmega169PV Preliminary Summary Rev. 8018LS–AVR–08/08
Transcript

8-bit Microcontroller with 16K Bytes In-SystemProgrammable Flash

ATmega169PATmega169PV

Preliminary

Summary

Rev. 8018LS–AVR–08/08

Features• High Performance, Low Power AVR® 8-Bit Microcontroller• Advanced RISC Architecture

– 130 Powerful Instructions – Most Single Clock Cycle Execution– 32 x 8 General Purpose Working Registers– Fully Static Operation– Up to 16 MIPS Throughput at 16 MHz– On-Chip 2-cycle Multiplier

• High Endurance Non-volatile Memory segments– 16K Bytes of In-System Self-programmable Flash program memory– 512 Bytes EEPROM– 1K Bytes Internal SRAM– Write/Erase cycles: 10,000 Flash/100,000 EEPROM– Data retention: 20 years at 85°C/100 years at 25°C(1)

– Optional Boot Code Section with Independent Lock BitsIn-System Programming by On-chip Boot ProgramTrue Read-While-Write Operation

– Programming Lock for Software Security• JTAG (IEEE std. 1149.1 compliant) Interface

– Boundary-scan Capabilities According to the JTAG Standard– Extensive On-chip Debug Support– Programming of Flash, EEPROM, Fuses, and Lock Bits through the JTAG Interface

• Peripheral Features– 4 x 25 Segment LCD Driver– Two 8-bit Timer/Counters with Separate Prescaler and Compare Mode– One 16-bit Timer/Counter with Separate Prescaler, Compare Mode, and Capture

Mode– Real Time Counter with Separate Oscillator– Four PWM Channels– 8-channel, 10-bit ADC– Programmable Serial USART– Master/Slave SPI Serial Interface– Universal Serial Interface with Start Condition Detector– Programmable Watchdog Timer with Separate On-chip Oscillator– On-chip Analog Comparator– Interrupt and Wake-up on Pin Change

• Special Microcontroller Features– Power-on Reset and Programmable Brown-out Detection– Internal Calibrated Oscillator– External and Internal Interrupt Sources– Five Sleep Modes: Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Power-save, Power-down, and

Standby• I/O and Packages

– 54 Programmable I/O Lines– 64-lead TQFP, 64-pad QFN/MLF and 64-pad DRQFN

• Speed Grade:– ATmega169PV: 0 - 4 MHz @ 1.8 - 5.5V, 0 - 8 MHz @ 2.7 - 5.5V– ATmega169P: 0 - 8 MHz @ 2.7 - 5.5V, 0 - 16 MHz @ 4.5 - 5.5V

• Temperature range:– -40°C to 85°C Industrial

• Ultra-Low Power Consumption– Active Mode:

1 MHz, 1.8V: 330 µA32 kHz, 1.8V: 10 µA (including Oscillator)32 kHz, 1.8V: 25 µA (including Oscillator and LCD)

– Power-down Mode: 0.1 µA at 1.8V

– Power-save Mode:0.6 µA at 1.8V(Including 32 kHz RTC)

ATmega169P

1. Pin Configurations

1.1 Pinout - TQFP/QFN/MLF

Figure 1-1. 64A (TQFP)and 64M1 (QFN/MLF) Pinout ATmega169P

Note: The large center pad underneath the QFN/MLF packages is made of metal and internally connected to GND. It should be sol-dered or glued to the board to ensure good mechanical stability. If the center pad is left unconnected, the package might loosen from the board.

64 63 62

47

46

48

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

38

37

36

35

33

34

2

3

1

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

16

15

17

61 60

18

59

20

58

19 21

57

22

56

23

55

24

54

25

53

26

52

27

51

2928

50 49323130

PC0 (SEG12)

VC

C

GN

D

PF

0 (A

DC

0)

PF

7 (A

DC

7/T

DI)

PF

1 (A

DC

1)

PF

2 (A

DC

2)

PF

3 (A

DC

3)

PF

4 (A

DC

4/T

CK

)

PF

5 (A

DC

5/T

MS

)

PF

6 (A

DC

6/T

DO

)

AR

EF

GN

D

AV

CC

(RXD/PCINT0) PE0

(TXD/PCINT1) PE1

LCDCAP

(XCK/AIN0/PCINT2) PE2

(AIN1/PCINT3) PE3

(USCK/SCL/PCINT4) PE4

(DI/SDA/PCINT5) PE5

(DO/PCINT6) PE6

(CLKO/PCINT7) PE7

(SS/PCINT8) PB0

(SCK/PCINT9) PB1

(MOSI/PCINT10) PB2

(MISO/PCINT11) PB3

(OC0A/PCINT12) PB4

(OC

2A/P

CIN

T15

) P

B7

(T1/

SE

G24

) P

G3

(OC1B/PCINT14) PB6

(T0/

SE

G23

) P

G4

(OC1A/PCINT13) PB5

PC1 (SEG11)

PG0 (SEG14)

(S

EG

15)

PD

7

PC2 (SEG10)

PC3 (SEG9)

PC4 (SEG8)

PC5 (SEG7)

PC6 (SEG6)

PC7 (SEG5)

PA7 (SEG3)

PG2 (SEG4)

PA6 (SEG2)

PA5 (SEG1)

PA4 (SEG0)

PA3 (COM3)

PA

0 (C

OM

0)

PA

1 (C

OM

1)

PA

2 (C

OM

2)

PG1 (SEG13)

(S

EG

16)

PD

6

(SE

G17

) P

D5

(S

EG

18)

PD

4

(S

EG

19)

PD

3

(S

EG

20)

PD

2

(IN

T0/

SE

G21

) P

D1

(IC

P1/

SE

G22

) P

D0

(TO

SC

1) X

TA

L1

(TO

SC

2) X

TA

L2

RE

SE

T/P

G5

GN

D

VC

CINDEX CORNER

28018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

1.2 Pinout - DRQFN

Figure 1-2. 64MC (DRQFN) Pinout ATmega169P

Top view Bottom view

A1

B1

A2

B2

A3

B3

A4

B4

A5

B5

A6

B6

A7

B7

A8

A9

B8

A10

B9

A11

B10

A12

B11

A13

B12

A14

B13

A15

B14

A16

B15

A17

A25

B22

A24

B21

A23

B20

A22

B19

A21

B18

A20

B17

A19

B16

A18

A34

B30

A33

B29

A32

B28

A31

B27

A30

B26

A29

B25

A28

B24

A27

B23

A26

A1

B1

A2

B2

A3

B3

A4

B4

A5

B5

A6

B6

A7

B7

A8

A25

B22

A24

B21

A23

B20

A22

B19

A21

B18

A20

B17

A19

B16

A18

A17

B15

A16

B14

A15

B13

A14

B12

A13

B11

A12

B10

A11

B9

A10

B8

A9

A26

B23

A27

B24

A28

B25

A29

B26

A30

B27

A31

B28

A32

B29

A33

B30

A34

Table 1-1. DRQFN-64 Pinout ATmega169P.

A1 PE0 A9 PB7 A18 PG1 (SEG13) A26 PA2 (COM2)

B1 VLCDCAP B8 PB6 B16 PG0 (SEG14) B23 PA3 (COM3)

A2 PE1 A10 PG3 A19 PC0 (SEG12) A27 PA1 (COM1)

B2 PE2 B9 PG4 B17 PC1 (SEG11) B24 PA0 (COM0)

A3 PE3 A11 RESET A20 PC2 (SEG10) A28 VCC

B3 PE4 B10 VCC B18 PC3 (SEG9) B25 GND

A4 PE5 A12 GND A21 PC4 (SEG8) A29 PF7

B4 PE6 B11 XTAL2 (TOSC2) B19 PC5 (SEG7) B26 PF6

A5 PE7 A13 XTAL1 (TOSC1) A22 PC6 (SEG6) A30 PF5

B5 PB0 B12 PD0 (SEG22) B20 PC7 (SEG5) B27 PF4

A6 PB1 A14 PD1 (SEG21) A23 PG2 (SEG4) A31 PF3

B6 PB2 B13 PD2 (SEG20) B21 PA7 (SEG3) B28 PF2

A7 PB3 A15 PD3 (SEG19) A24 PA6 (SEG2) A32 PF1

B7 PB5 B14 PD4 (SEG18) B22 PA4 (SEG0) B29 PF0

A8 PB4 A16 PD5 (SEG17) A25 PA5 (SEG1) A33 AREF

B15 PD7 (SEG15) B30 AVCC

A17 PD6 (SEG16) A34 GND

38018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

2. Overview

The ATmega169P is a low-power CMOS 8-bit microcontroller based on the AVR enhanced RISC architecture. By execut-ing powerful instructions in a single clock cycle, the ATmega169P achieves throughputs approaching 1 MIPS per MHzallowing the system designer to optimize power consumption versus processing speed.

2.1 Block Diagram

Figure 2-1. Block Diagram

PROGRAMCOUNTER

INTERNALOSCILLATOR

WATCHDOGTIMER

STACKPOINTER

PROGRAMFLASH

MCU CONTROLREGISTER

SRAM

GENERALPURPOSE

REGISTERS

INSTRUCTIONREGISTER

TIMER/COUNTERS

INSTRUCTIONDECODER

DATA DIR.REG. PORTB

DATA DIR.REG. PORTE

DATA DIR.REG. PORTA

DATA DIR.REG. PORTD

DATA REGISTERPORTB

DATA REGISTERPORTE

DATA REGISTERPORTA

DATA REGISTERPORTD

TIMING ANDCONTROL

OSCILLATOR

INTERRUPTUNIT

EEPROM

SPIUSART

STATUSREGISTER

Z

Y

X

ALU

PORTB DRIVERSPORTE DRIVERS

PORTA DRIVERSPORTF DRIVERS

PORTD DRIVERS

PORTC DRIVERS

PB0 - PB7PE0 - PE7

PA0 - PA7PF0 - PF7

VCC

GND

AREF

XTA

L1

XTA

L2

CONTROLLINES

+ -

AN

AL

OG

CO

MP

AR

AT

OR

PC0 - PC7

8-BIT DATA BUS

RE

SE

T

AVCC CALIB. OSC

DATA DIR.REG. PORTC

DATA REGISTERPORTC

ON-CHIP DEBUG

JTAG TAP

PROGRAMMINGLOGIC

BOUNDARY- SCAN

DATA DIR.REG. PORTF

DATA REGISTERPORTF

ADC

PD0 - PD7

DATA DIR.REG. PORTG

DATA REG.PORTG

PORTG DRIVERS

PG0 - PG4

UNIVERSALSERIAL INTERFACE

AVR CPU

LCD CONTROLLER/

DRIVER

48018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

The AVR core combines a rich instruction set with 32 general purpose working registers. All the32 registers are directly connected to the Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), allowing two independentregisters to be accessed in one single instruction executed in one clock cycle. The resultingarchitecture is more code efficient while achieving throughputs up to ten times faster than con-ventional CISC microcontrollers.

The ATmega169P provides the following features: 16K bytes of In-System Programmable Flashwith Read-While-Write capabilities, 512 bytes EEPROM, 1K byte SRAM, 53 general purpose I/Olines, 32 general purpose working registers, a JTAG interface for Boundary-scan, On-chipDebugging support and programming, a complete On-chip LCD controller with internal step-upvoltage, three flexible Timer/Counters with compare modes, internal and external interrupts, aserial programmable USART, Universal Serial Interface with Start Condition Detector, an 8-channel, 10-bit ADC, a programmable Watchdog Timer with internal Oscillator, an SPI serialport, and five software selectable power saving modes. The Idle mode stops the CPU whileallowing the SRAM, Timer/Counters, SPI port, and interrupt system to continue functioning. ThePower-down mode saves the register contents but freezes the Oscillator, disabling all other chipfunctions until the next interrupt or hardware reset. In Power-save mode, the asynchronoustimer and the LCD controller continues to run, allowing the user to maintain a timer base andoperate the LCD display while the rest of the device is sleeping. The ADC Noise Reductionmode stops the CPU and all I/O modules except asynchronous timer, LCD controller and ADC,to minimize switching noise during ADC conversions. In Standby mode, the crystal/resonatorOscillator is running while the rest of the device is sleeping. This allows very fast start-up com-bined with low-power consumption.

The device is manufactured using Atmel’s high density non-volatile memory technology. TheOn-chip ISP Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed In-System through an SPIserial interface, by a conventional non-volatile memory programmer, or by an On-chip Boot pro-gram running on the AVR core. The Boot program can use any interface to download theapplication program in the Application Flash memory. Software in the Boot Flash section willcontinue to run while the Application Flash section is updated, providing true Read-While-Writeoperation. By combining an 8-bit RISC CPU with In-System Self-Programmable Flash on amonolithic chip, the Atmel ATmega169P is a powerful microcontroller that provides a highly flex-ible and cost effective solution to many embedded control applications.

The ATmega169P AVR is supported with a full suite of program and system development toolsincluding: C Compilers, Macro Assemblers, Program Debugger/Simulators, In-Circuit Emulators,and Evaluation kits.

58018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

2.2 Pin Descriptions

2.2.1 VCC

Digital supply voltage.

2.2.2 GND

Ground.

2.2.3 Port A (PA7:PA0)

Port A is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). ThePort A output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and sourcecapability. As inputs, Port A pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-upresistors are activated. The Port A pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active,even if the clock is not running.

Port A also serves the functions of various special features of the ATmega169P as listed on”Alternate Functions of Port A” on page 73.

2.2.4 Port B (PB7:PB0)

Port B is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). ThePort B output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and sourcecapability. As inputs, Port B pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-upresistors are activated. The Port B pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active,even if the clock is not running.

Port B has better driving capabilities than the other ports.

Port B also serves the functions of various special features of the ATmega169P as listed on”Alternate Functions of Port B” on page 74.

2.2.5 Port C (PC7:PC0)

Port C is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). ThePort C output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and sourcecapability. As inputs, Port C pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-upresistors are activated. The Port C pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active,even if the clock is not running.

Port C also serves the functions of special features of the ATmega169P as listed on ”AlternateFunctions of Port C” on page 77.

2.2.6 Port D (PD7:PD0)

Port D is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). ThePort D output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and sourcecapability. As inputs, Port D pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-upresistors are activated. The Port D pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active,even if the clock is not running.

Port D also serves the functions of various special features of the ATmega169P as listed on”Alternate Functions of Port D” on page 79.

68018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

2.2.7 Port E (PE7:PE0)

Port E is an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). ThePort E output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and sourcecapability. As inputs, Port E pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-upresistors are activated. The Port E pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active,even if the clock is not running.

Port E also serves the functions of various special features of the ATmega169P as listed on”Alternate Functions of Port E” on page 81.

2.2.8 Port F (PF7:PF0)

Port F serves as the analog inputs to the A/D Converter.

Port F also serves as an 8-bit bi-directional I/O port, if the A/D Converter is not used. Port pinscan provide internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). The Port F output buffers have sym-metrical drive characteristics with both high sink and source capability. As inputs, Port F pinsthat are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-up resistors are activated. The Port Fpins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active, even if the clock is not running. If theJTAG interface is enabled, the pull-up resistors on pins PF7(TDI), PF5(TMS), and PF4(TCK) willbe activated even if a reset occurs.

Port F also serves the functions of the JTAG interface, see ”Alternate Functions of Port F” onpage 83

2.2.9 Port G (PG5:PG0)

Port G is a 6-bit bi-directional I/O port with internal pull-up resistors (selected for each bit). ThePort G output buffers have symmetrical drive characteristics with both high sink and sourcecapability. As inputs, Port G pins that are externally pulled low will source current if the pull-upresistors are activated. The Port G pins are tri-stated when a reset condition becomes active,even if the clock is not running.

Port G also serves the functions of various special features of the ATmega169P as listed onpage 85.

2.2.10 RESET

Reset input. A low level on this pin for longer than the minimum pulse length will generate areset, even if the clock is not running. The minimum pulse length is given in Table 28-4 on page331. Shorter pulses are not guaranteed to generate a reset.

2.2.11 XTAL1

Input to the inverting Oscillator amplifier and input to the internal clock operating circuit.

2.2.12 XTAL2

Output from the inverting Oscillator amplifier.

2.2.13 AVCC

AVCC is the supply voltage pin for Port F and the A/D Converter. It should be externally con-nected to VCC, even if the ADC is not used. If the ADC is used, it should be connected to VCC

through a low-pass filter.

78018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

2.2.14 AREF

This is the analog reference pin for the A/D Converter.

2.2.15 LCDCAP

An external capacitor (typical > 470 nF) must be connected to the LCDCAP pin as shown in Fig-ure 23-2 on page 235. This capacitor acts as a reservoir for LCD power (VLCD). A largecapacitance reduces ripple on VLCD but increases the time until VLCD reaches its target value.

88018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

3. Resources

A comprehensive set of development tools, application notes and datasheets are available fordownload on http://www.atmel.com/avr.

Note: 1.

4. Data Retention

Reliability Qualification results show that the projected data retention failure rate is much lessthan 1 PPM over 20 years at 85°C or 100 years at 25°C.

98018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

5. Register Summary

Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Page

(0xFF) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xFE) LCDDR18 – – – – – – – SEG324 250

(0xFD) LCDDR17 SEG323 SEG322 SEG321 SEG320 SEG319 SEG318 SEG317 SEG316 250

(0xFC) LCDDR16 SEG315 SEG314 SEG313 SEG312 SEG311 SEG310 SEG309 SEG308 250

(0xFB) LCDDR15 SEG307 SEG306 SEG305 SEG304 SEG303 SEG302 SEG301 SEG300 250

(0xFA) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xF9) LCDDR13 – – – – – – – SEG224 250

(0xF8) LCDDR12 SEG223 SEG222 SEG221 SEG220 SEG219 SEG218 SEG217 SEG216 250

(0xF7) LCDDR11 SEG215 SEG214 SEG213 SEG212 SEG211 SEG210 SEG209 SEG208 250

(0xF6) LCDDR10 SEG207 SEG206 SEG205 SEG204 SEG203 SEG202 SEG201 SEG200 250

(0xF5) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xF4) LCDDR8 – – – – – – – SEG124 250

(0xF3) LCDDR7 SEG123 SEG122 SEG121 SEG120 SEG119 SEG118 SEG117 SEG116 250

(0xF2) LCDDR6 SEG115 SEG114 SEG113 SEG112 SEG111 SEG110 SEG109 SEG108 250

(0xF1) LCDDR5 SEG107 SEG106 SEG105 SEG104 SEG103 SEG102 SEG101 SEG100 250

(0xF0) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xEF) LCDDR3 – – – – – – – SEG024 250

(0xEE) LCDDR2 SEG023 SEG022 SEG021 SEG020 SEG019 SEG018 SEG017 SEG016 250

(0xED) LCDDR1 SEG015 SEG014 SEG013 SEG012 SEG011 SEG010 SEG09 SEG008 250

(0xEC) LCDDR0 SEG007 SEG006 SEG005 SEG004 SEG003 SEG002 SEG001 SEG000 250

(0xEB) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xEA) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xE9) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xE8) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xE7) LCDCCR LCDDC2 LCDDC1 LCDDC0 LCDMDT LCDCC3 LCDCC2 LCDCC1 LCDCC0 249

(0xE6) LCDFRR – LCDPS2 LCDPS1 LCDPS0 – LCDCD2 LCDCD1 LCDCD0 247

(0xE5) LCDCRB LCDCS LCD2B LCDMUX1 LCDMUX0 – LCDPM2 LCDPM1 LCDPM0 246

(0xE4) LCDCRA LCDEN LCDAB – LCDIF LCDIE LCDBD LCDCCD LCDBL 245

(0xE3) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xE2) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xE1) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xE0) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xDF) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xDE) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xDD) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xDC) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xDB) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xDA) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xD9) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xD8) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xD7) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xD6) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xD5) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xD4) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xD3) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xD2) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xD1) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xD0) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xCF) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xCE) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xCD) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xCC) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xCB) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xCA) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xC9) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xC8) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xC7) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xC6) UDR0 USART0 I/O Data Register 190

(0xC5) UBRRH0 USART0 Baud Rate Register High 194

(0xC4) UBRRL0 USART0 Baud Rate Register Low 194

(0xC3) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xC2) UCSR0C – UMSEL0 UPM01 UPM00 USBS0 UCSZ01 UCSZ00 UCPOL0 190

(0xC1) UCSR0B RXCIE0 TXCIE0 UDRIE0 RXEN0 TXEN0 UCSZ02 RXB80 TXB80 190

(0xC0) UCSR0A RXC0 TXC0 UDRE0 FE0 DOR0 UPE0 U2X0 MPCM0 190

108018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

(0xBF) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xBE) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xBD) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xBC) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xBB) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xBA) USIDR USI Data Register 207

(0xB9) USISR USISIF USIOIF USIPF USIDC USICNT3 USICNT2 USICNT1 USICNT0 207

(0xB8) USICR USISIE USIOIE USIWM1 USIWM0 USICS1 USICS0 USICLK USITC 208

(0xB7) Reserved – – – – – – –

(0xB6) ASSR – – – EXCLK AS2 TCN2UB OCR2UB TCR2UB 156

(0xB5) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xB4) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xB3) OCR2A Timer/Counter2 Output Compare Register A 155

(0xB2) TCNT2 Timer/Counter2 (8-bit) 155

(0xB1) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xB0) TCCR2A FOC2A WGM20 COM2A1 COM2A0 WGM21 CS22 CS21 CS20 153

(0xAF) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xAE) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xAD) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xAC) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xAB) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xAA) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xA9) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xA8) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xA7) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xA6) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xA5) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xA4) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xA3) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xA2) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xA1) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0xA0) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x9F) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x9E) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x9D) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x9C) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x9B) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x9A) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x99) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x98) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x97) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x96) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x95) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x94) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x93) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x92) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x91) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x90) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x8F) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x8E) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x8D) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x8C) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x8B) OCR1BH Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register B High Byte 132

(0x8A) OCR1BL Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register B Low Byte 132

(0x89) OCR1AH Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register A High Byte 132

(0x88) OCR1AL Timer/Counter1 - Output Compare Register A Low Byte 132

(0x87) ICR1H Timer/Counter1 - Input Capture Register High Byte 133

(0x86) ICR1L Timer/Counter1 - Input Capture Register Low Byte 133

(0x85) TCNT1H Timer/Counter1 - Counter Register High Byte 132

(0x84) TCNT1L Timer/Counter1 - Counter Register Low Byte 132

(0x83) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x82) TCCR1C FOC1A FOC1B – – – – – – 131

(0x81) TCCR1B ICNC1 ICES1 – WGM13 WGM12 CS12 CS11 CS10 130

(0x80) TCCR1A COM1A1 COM1A0 COM1B1 COM1B0 – – WGM11 WGM10 128

(0x7F) DIDR1 – – – – – – AIN1D AIN0D 214

(0x7E) DIDR0 ADC7D ADC6D ADC5D ADC4D ADC3D ADC2D ADC1D ADC0D 232

Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Page

118018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

(0x7D) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x7C) ADMUX REFS1 REFS0 ADLAR MUX4 MUX3 MUX2 MUX1 MUX0 228

(0x7B) ADCSRB – ACME – – – ADTS2 ADTS1 ADTS0 213, 232

(0x7A) ADCSRA ADEN ADSC ADATE ADIF ADIE ADPS2 ADPS1 ADPS0 230

(0x79) ADCH ADC Data Register High byte 231

(0x78) ADCL ADC Data Register Low byte 231

(0x77) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x76) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x75) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x74) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x73) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x72) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x71) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x70) TIMSK2 – – – – – – OCIE2A TOIE2 156

(0x6F) TIMSK1 – – ICIE1 – – OCIE1B OCIE1A TOIE1 133

(0x6E) TIMSK0 – – – – – – OCIE0A TOIE0 104

(0x6D) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x6C) PCMSK1 PCINT15 PCINT14 PCINT13 PCINT12 PCINT11 PCINT10 PCINT9 PCINT8 63

(0x6B) PCMSK0 PCINT7 PCINT6 PCINT5 PCINT4 PCINT3 PCINT2 PCINT1 PCINT0 64

(0x6A) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x69) EICRA – – – – – – ISC01 ISC00 62

(0x68) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x67) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x66) OSCCAL Oscillator Calibration Register 38

(0x65) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x64) PRR – – – PRLCD PRTIM1 PRSPI PRUSART0 PRADC 45

(0x63) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x62) Reserved – – – – – – – –

(0x61) CLKPR CLKPCE – – – CLKPS3 CLKPS2 CLKPS1 CLKPS0 38

(0x60) WDTCR – – – WDCE WDE WDP2 WDP1 WDP0 54

0x3F (0x5F) SREG I T H S V N Z C 13

0x3E (0x5E) SPH – – – – – SP10 SP9 SP8 15

0x3D (0x5D) SPL SP7 SP6 SP5 SP4 SP3 SP2 SP1 SP0 15

0x3C (0x5C) Reserved

0x3B (0x5B) Reserved

0x3A (0x5A) Reserved

0x39 (0x59) Reserved

0x38 (0x58) Reserved

0x37 (0x57) SPMCSR SPMIE RWWSB – RWWSRE BLBSET PGWRT PGERS SPMEN 293

0x36 (0x56) Reserved – – – – – – – –

0x35 (0x55) MCUCR JTD – – PUD – – IVSEL IVCE 60, 88, 278

0x34 (0x54) MCUSR – – – JTRF WDRF BORF EXTRF PORF 278

0x33 (0x53) SMCR – – – – SM2 SM1 SM0 SE 45

0x32 (0x52) Reserved – – – – – – – –

0x31 (0x51) OCDR IDRD/OCDR7 OCDR6 OCDR5 OCDR4 OCDR3 OCDR2 OCDR1 OCDR0 257

0x30 (0x50) ACSR ACD ACBG ACO ACI ACIE ACIC ACIS1 ACIS0 213

0x2F (0x4F) Reserved – – – – – – – –

0x2E (0x4E) SPDR SPI Data Register 167

0x2D (0x4D) SPSR SPIF WCOL – – – – – SPI2X 166

0x2C (0x4C) SPCR SPIE SPE DORD MSTR CPOL CPHA SPR1 SPR0 165

0x2B (0x4B) GPIOR2 General Purpose I/O Register 2 29

0x2A (0x4A) GPIOR1 General Purpose I/O Register 1 29

0x29 (0x49) Reserved – – – – – – – –

0x28 (0x48) Reserved – – – – – – – –

0x27 (0x47) OCR0A Timer/Counter0 Output Compare Register A 104

0x26 (0x46) TCNT0 Timer/Counter0 (8 Bit) 104

0x25 (0x45) Reserved – – – – – – – –

0x24 (0x44) TCCR0A FOC0A WGM00 COM0A1 COM0A0 WGM01 CS02 CS01 CS00 102

0x23 (0x43) GTCCR TSM – – – – – PSR2 PSR10 137, 157

0x22 (0x42) EEARH – – – – – – – EEAR8 27

0x21 (0x41) EEARL EEPROM Address Register Low Byte 27

0x20 (0x40) EEDR EEPROM Data Register 27

0x1F (0x3F) EECR – – – – EERIE EEMWE EEWE EERE 27

0x1E (0x3E) GPIOR0 General Purpose I/O Register 0 29

0x1D (0x3D) EIMSK PCIE1 PCIE0 – – – – – INT0 62

0x1C (0x3C) EIFR PCIF1 PCIF0 – – – – – INTF0 63

Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Page

128018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

Note: 1. For compatibility with future devices, reserved bits should be written to zero if accessed. Reserved I/O memory addresses should never be written.

2. I/O Registers within the address range 0x00 - 0x1F are directly bit-accessible using the SBI and CBI instructions. In these registers, the value of single bits can be checked by using the SBIS and SBIC instructions.

3. Some of the Status Flags are cleared by writing a logical one to them. Note that, unlike most other AVRs, the CBI and SBI instructions will only operate on the specified bit, and can therefore be used on registers containing such Status Flags. The CBI and SBI instructions work with registers 0x00 to 0x1F only.

4. When using the I/O specific commands IN and OUT, the I/O addresses 0x00 - 0x3F must be used. When addressing I/O Registers as data space using LD and ST instructions, 0x20 must be added to these addresses. The ATmega169P is a com-plex microcontroller with more peripheral units than can be supported within the 64 location reserved in Opcode for the IN and OUT instructions. For the Extended I/O space from 0x60 - 0xFF in SRAM, only the ST/STS/STD and LD/LDS/LDD instructions can be used.

0x1B (0x3B) Reserved – – – – – – – –

0x1A (0x3A) Reserved – – – – – – – –

0x19 (0x39) Reserved – – – – – – – –

0x18 (0x38) Reserved – – – – – – – –

0x17 (0x37) TIFR2 – – – – – – OCF2A TOV2 156

0x16 (0x36) TIFR1 – – ICF1 – – OCF1B OCF1A TOV1 134

0x15 (0x35) TIFR0 – – – – – – OCF0A TOV0 105

0x14 (0x34) PORTG – – PORTG5 PORTG4 PORTG3 PORTG2 PORTG1 PORTG0 90

0x13 (0x33) DDRG – – DDG5 DDG4 DDG3 DDG2 DDG1 DDG0 90

0x12 (0x32) PING – – PING5 PING4 PING3 PING2 PING1 PING0 90

0x11 (0x31) PORTF PORTF7 PORTF6 PORTF5 PORTF4 PORTF3 PORTF2 PORTF1 PORTF0 90

0x10 (0x30) DDRF DDF7 DDF6 DDF5 DDF4 DDF3 DDF2 DDF1 DDF0 90

0x0F (0x2F) PINF PINF7 PINF6 PINF5 PINF4 PINF3 PINF2 PINF1 PINF0 90

0x0E (0x2E) PORTE PORTE7 PORTE6 PORTE5 PORTE4 PORTE3 PORTE2 PORTE1 PORTE0 89

0x0D (0x2D) DDRE DDE7 DDE6 DDE5 DDE4 DDE3 DDE2 DDE1 DDE0 89

0x0C (0x2C) PINE PINE7 PINE6 PINE5 PINE4 PINE3 PINE2 PINE1 PINE0 90

0x0B (0x2B) PORTD PORTD7 PORTD6 PORTD5 PORTD4 PORTD3 PORTD2 PORTD1 PORTD0 89

0x0A (0x2A) DDRD DDD7 DDD6 DDD5 DDD4 DDD3 DDD2 DDD1 DDD0 89

0x09 (0x29) PIND PIND7 PIND6 PIND5 PIND4 PIND3 PIND2 PIND1 PIND0 89

0x08 (0x28) PORTC PORTC7 PORTC6 PORTC5 PORTC4 PORTC3 PORTC2 PORTC1 PORTC0 89

0x07 (0x27) DDRC DDC7 DDC6 DDC5 DDC4 DDC3 DDC2 DDC1 DDC0 89

0x06 (0x26) PINC PINC7 PINC6 PINC5 PINC4 PINC3 PINC2 PINC1 PINC0 89

0x05 (0x25) PORTB PORTB7 PORTB6 PORTB5 PORTB4 PORTB3 PORTB2 PORTB1 PORTB0 88

0x04 (0x24) DDRB DDB7 DDB6 DDB5 DDB4 DDB3 DDB2 DDB1 DDB0 88

0x03 (0x23) PINB PINB7 PINB6 PINB5 PINB4 PINB3 PINB2 PINB1 PINB0 88

0x02 (0x22) PORTA PORTA7 PORTA6 PORTA5 PORTA4 PORTA3 PORTA2 PORTA1 PORTA0 88

0x01 (0x21) DDRA DDA7 DDA6 DDA5 DDA4 DDA3 DDA2 DDA1 DDA0 88

0x00 (0x20) PINA PINA7 PINA6 PINA5 PINA4 PINA3 PINA2 PINA1 PINA0 88

Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Page

138018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

6. Instruction Set Summary

Mnemonics Operands Description Operation Flags #Clocks

ARITHMETIC AND LOGIC INSTRUCTIONS

ADD Rd, Rr Add two Registers Rd ← Rd + Rr Z,C,N,V,H 1

ADC Rd, Rr Add with Carry two Registers Rd ← Rd + Rr + C Z,C,N,V,H 1

ADIW Rdl,K Add Immediate to Word Rdh:Rdl ← Rdh:Rdl + K Z,C,N,V,S 2

SUB Rd, Rr Subtract two Registers Rd ← Rd - Rr Z,C,N,V,H 1

SUBI Rd, K Subtract Constant from Register Rd ← Rd - K Z,C,N,V,H 1

SBC Rd, Rr Subtract with Carry two Registers Rd ← Rd - Rr - C Z,C,N,V,H 1

SBCI Rd, K Subtract with Carry Constant from Reg. Rd ← Rd - K - C Z,C,N,V,H 1

SBIW Rdl,K Subtract Immediate from Word Rdh:Rdl ← Rdh:Rdl - K Z,C,N,V,S 2

AND Rd, Rr Logical AND Registers Rd ← Rd • Rr Z,N,V 1

ANDI Rd, K Logical AND Register and Constant Rd ← Rd • K Z,N,V 1

OR Rd, Rr Logical OR Registers Rd ← Rd v Rr Z,N,V 1

ORI Rd, K Logical OR Register and Constant Rd ← Rd v K Z,N,V 1

EOR Rd, Rr Exclusive OR Registers Rd ← Rd ⊕ Rr Z,N,V 1

COM Rd One’s Complement Rd ← 0xFF − Rd Z,C,N,V 1

NEG Rd Two’s Complement Rd ← 0x00 − Rd Z,C,N,V,H 1

SBR Rd,K Set Bit(s) in Register Rd ← Rd v K Z,N,V 1

CBR Rd,K Clear Bit(s) in Register Rd ← Rd • (0xFF - K) Z,N,V 1

INC Rd Increment Rd ← Rd + 1 Z,N,V 1

DEC Rd Decrement Rd ← Rd − 1 Z,N,V 1

TST Rd Test for Zero or Minus Rd ← Rd • Rd Z,N,V 1

CLR Rd Clear Register Rd ← Rd ⊕ Rd Z,N,V 1

SER Rd Set Register Rd ← 0xFF None 1

MUL Rd, Rr Multiply Unsigned R1:R0 ← Rd x Rr Z,C 2

MULS Rd, Rr Multiply Signed R1:R0 ← Rd x Rr Z,C 2

MULSU Rd, Rr Multiply Signed with Unsigned R1:R0 ← Rd x Rr Z,C 2

FMUL Rd, Rr Fractional Multiply Unsigned R1:R0 ← (Rd x Rr) << 1 Z,C 2

FMULS Rd, Rr Fractional Multiply Signed R1:R0 ← (Rd x Rr) << 1 Z,C 2

FMULSU Rd, Rr Fractional Multiply Signed with Unsigned R1:R0 ← (Rd x Rr) << 1 Z,C 2

BRANCH INSTRUCTIONS

RJMP k Relative Jump PC ← PC + k + 1 None 2

IJMP Indirect Jump to (Z) PC ← Z None 2

JMP k Direct Jump PC ← k None 3

RCALL k Relative Subroutine Call PC ← PC + k + 1 None 3

ICALL Indirect Call to (Z) PC ← Z None 3

CALL k Direct Subroutine Call PC ← k None 4

RET Subroutine Return PC ← STACK None 4

RETI Interrupt Return PC ← STACK I 4

CPSE Rd,Rr Compare, Skip if Equal if (Rd = Rr) PC ← PC + 2 or 3 None 1/2/3

CP Rd,Rr Compare Rd − Rr Z, N,V,C,H 1

CPC Rd,Rr Compare with Carry Rd − Rr − C Z, N,V,C,H 1

CPI Rd,K Compare Register with Immediate Rd − K Z, N,V,C,H 1

SBRC Rr, b Skip if Bit in Register Cleared if (Rr(b)=0) PC ← PC + 2 or 3 None 1/2/3

SBRS Rr, b Skip if Bit in Register is Set if (Rr(b)=1) PC ← PC + 2 or 3 None 1/2/3

SBIC P, b Skip if Bit in I/O Register Cleared if (P(b)=0) PC ← PC + 2 or 3 None 1/2/3

SBIS P, b Skip if Bit in I/O Register is Set if (P(b)=1) PC ← PC + 2 or 3 None 1/2/3

BRBS s, k Branch if Status Flag Set if (SREG(s) = 1) then PC←PC+k + 1 None 1/2

BRBC s, k Branch if Status Flag Cleared if (SREG(s) = 0) then PC←PC+k + 1 None 1/2

BREQ k Branch if Equal if (Z = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRNE k Branch if Not Equal if (Z = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRCS k Branch if Carry Set if (C = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRCC k Branch if Carry Cleared if (C = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRSH k Branch if Same or Higher if (C = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRLO k Branch if Lower if (C = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRMI k Branch if Minus if (N = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRPL k Branch if Plus if (N = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRGE k Branch if Greater or Equal, Signed if (N ⊕ V= 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRLT k Branch if Less Than Zero, Signed if (N ⊕ V= 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRHS k Branch if Half Carry Flag Set if (H = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRHC k Branch if Half Carry Flag Cleared if (H = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRTS k Branch if T Flag Set if (T = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRTC k Branch if T Flag Cleared if (T = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRVS k Branch if Overflow Flag is Set if (V = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

148018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

BRVC k Branch if Overflow Flag is Cleared if (V = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRIE k Branch if Interrupt Enabled if ( I = 1) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BRID k Branch if Interrupt Disabled if ( I = 0) then PC ← PC + k + 1 None 1/2

BIT AND BIT-TEST INSTRUCTIONS

SBI P,b Set Bit in I/O Register I/O(P,b) ← 1 None 2

CBI P,b Clear Bit in I/O Register I/O(P,b) ← 0 None 2

LSL Rd Logical Shift Left Rd(n+1) ← Rd(n), Rd(0) ← 0 Z,C,N,V 1

LSR Rd Logical Shift Right Rd(n) ← Rd(n+1), Rd(7) ← 0 Z,C,N,V 1

ROL Rd Rotate Left Through Carry Rd(0)←C,Rd(n+1)← Rd(n),C←Rd(7) Z,C,N,V 1

ROR Rd Rotate Right Through Carry Rd(7)←C,Rd(n)← Rd(n+1),C←Rd(0) Z,C,N,V 1

ASR Rd Arithmetic Shift Right Rd(n) ← Rd(n+1), n=0..6 Z,C,N,V 1

SWAP Rd Swap Nibbles Rd(3..0)←Rd(7..4),Rd(7..4)←Rd(3..0) None 1

BSET s Flag Set SREG(s) ← 1 SREG(s) 1

BCLR s Flag Clear SREG(s) ← 0 SREG(s) 1

BST Rr, b Bit Store from Register to T T ← Rr(b) T 1

BLD Rd, b Bit load from T to Register Rd(b) ← T None 1

SEC Set Carry C ← 1 C 1

CLC Clear Carry C ← 0 C 1

SEN Set Negative Flag N ← 1 N 1

CLN Clear Negative Flag N ← 0 N 1

SEZ Set Zero Flag Z ← 1 Z 1

CLZ Clear Zero Flag Z ← 0 Z 1

SEI Global Interrupt Enable I ← 1 I 1

CLI Global Interrupt Disable I ← 0 I 1

SES Set Signed Test Flag S ← 1 S 1

CLS Clear Signed Test Flag S ← 0 S 1

SEV Set Twos Complement Overflow. V ← 1 V 1

CLV Clear Twos Complement Overflow V ← 0 V 1

SET Set T in SREG T ← 1 T 1

CLT Clear T in SREG T ← 0 T 1

SEH Set Half Carry Flag in SREG H ← 1 H 1

CLH Clear Half Carry Flag in SREG H ← 0 H 1

DATA TRANSFER INSTRUCTIONS

MOV Rd, Rr Move Between Registers Rd ← Rr None 1

MOVW Rd, Rr Copy Register Word Rd+1:Rd ← Rr+1:Rr None 1

LDI Rd, K Load Immediate Rd ← K None 1

LD Rd, X Load Indirect Rd ← (X) None 2

LD Rd, X+ Load Indirect and Post-Inc. Rd ← (X), X ← X + 1 None 2

LD Rd, - X Load Indirect and Pre-Dec. X ← X - 1, Rd ← (X) None 2

LD Rd, Y Load Indirect Rd ← (Y) None 2

LD Rd, Y+ Load Indirect and Post-Inc. Rd ← (Y), Y ← Y + 1 None 2

LD Rd, - Y Load Indirect and Pre-Dec. Y ← Y - 1, Rd ← (Y) None 2

LDD Rd,Y+q Load Indirect with Displacement Rd ← (Y + q) None 2

LD Rd, Z Load Indirect Rd ← (Z) None 2

LD Rd, Z+ Load Indirect and Post-Inc. Rd ← (Z), Z ← Z+1 None 2

LD Rd, -Z Load Indirect and Pre-Dec. Z ← Z - 1, Rd ← (Z) None 2

LDD Rd, Z+q Load Indirect with Displacement Rd ← (Z + q) None 2

LDS Rd, k Load Direct from SRAM Rd ← (k) None 2

ST X, Rr Store Indirect (X) ← Rr None 2

ST X+, Rr Store Indirect and Post-Inc. (X) ← Rr, X ← X + 1 None 2

ST - X, Rr Store Indirect and Pre-Dec. X ← X - 1, (X) ← Rr None 2

ST Y, Rr Store Indirect (Y) ← Rr None 2

ST Y+, Rr Store Indirect and Post-Inc. (Y) ← Rr, Y ← Y + 1 None 2

ST - Y, Rr Store Indirect and Pre-Dec. Y ← Y - 1, (Y) ← Rr None 2

STD Y+q,Rr Store Indirect with Displacement (Y + q) ← Rr None 2

ST Z, Rr Store Indirect (Z) ← Rr None 2

ST Z+, Rr Store Indirect and Post-Inc. (Z) ← Rr, Z ← Z + 1 None 2

ST -Z, Rr Store Indirect and Pre-Dec. Z ← Z - 1, (Z) ← Rr None 2

STD Z+q,Rr Store Indirect with Displacement (Z + q) ← Rr None 2

STS k, Rr Store Direct to SRAM (k) ← Rr None 2

LPM Load Program Memory R0 ← (Z) None 3

LPM Rd, Z Load Program Memory Rd ← (Z) None 3

LPM Rd, Z+ Load Program Memory and Post-Inc Rd ← (Z), Z ← Z+1 None 3

SPM Store Program Memory (Z) ← R1:R0 None -

IN Rd, P In Port Rd ← P None 1

OUT P, Rr Out Port P ← Rr None 1

Mnemonics Operands Description Operation Flags #Clocks

158018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

PUSH Rr Push Register on Stack STACK ← Rr None 2

POP Rd Pop Register from Stack Rd ← STACK None 2

MCU CONTROL INSTRUCTIONS

NOP No Operation None 1

SLEEP Sleep (see specific descr. for Sleep function) None 1

WDR Watchdog Reset (see specific descr. for WDR/timer) None 1

BREAK Break For On-chip Debug Only None N/A

Mnemonics Operands Description Operation Flags #Clocks

168018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

7. Ordering Information

Notes: 1. This device can also be supplied in wafer form. Please contact your local Atmel sales office for detailed ordering information and minimum quantities.

2. Pb-free packaging, complies to the European Directive for Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS directive). Also Halide free and fully Green.

3. For Speed vs. VCC, see Figure 28-1 on page 329 and Figure 28-2 on page 330.

Speed (MHz)(3) Power Supply Ordering Code Package(1)(2) Operation Range

8 1.8 - 5.5V

ATmega169PV-8AU

ATmega169PV-8MUATmega169PV-8MCU

64A

64M164MC

Industrial(-40°C to 85°C)

16 2.7 - 5.5VATmega169P-16AUATmega169P-16MU

ATmega169P-16MCU

64A64M1

64MC

Industrial(-40°C to 85°C)

Package Type

64A 64-Lead, Thin (1.0 mm) Plastic Gull Wing Quad Flat Package (TQFP)

64M1 64-pad, 9 x 9 x 1.0 mm body, lead pitch 0.50 mm, Quad Flat No-Lead/Micro Lead Frame Package (QFN/MLF)

64MC 64-lead (2-row Staggered), 7 x 7 x 1.0 mm body, 4.0 x 4.0 mm Exposed Pad, Quad Flat No-Lead Package (QFN)

178018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

8. Packaging Information

8.1 64A

2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131

TITLE DRAWING NO.

R

REV.

64A, 64-lead, 14 x 14 mm Body Size, 1.0 mm Body Thickness,0.8 mm Lead Pitch, Thin Profile Plastic Quad Flat Package (TQFP)

B64A

10/5/2001

PIN 1 IDENTIFIER

0°~7°

PIN 1

L

C

A1 A2 A

D1

D

e E1 E

B

COMMON DIMENSIONS(Unit of Measure = mm)

SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX NOTE

Notes: 1.This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-026, Variation AEB. 2. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold protrusion. Allowable protrusion is 0.25 mm per side. Dimensions D1 and E1 are maximum plastic body size dimensions including mold mismatch. 3. Lead coplanarity is 0.10 mm maximum.

A – – 1.20

A1 0.05 – 0.15

A2 0.95 1.00 1.05

D 15.75 16.00 16.25

D1 13.90 14.00 14.10 Note 2

E 15.75 16.00 16.25

E1 13.90 14.00 14.10 Note 2

B 0.30 – 0.45

C 0.09 – 0.20

L 0.45 – 0.75

e 0.80 TYP

188018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

8.2 64M1

2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131

TITLE DRAWING NO.

R

REV. 64M1, 64-pad, 9 x 9 x 1.0 mm Body, Lead Pitch 0.50 mm,

G64M1

5/25/06

COMMON DIMENSIONS(Unit of Measure = mm)

SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX NOTE

A 0.80 0.90 1.00

A1 – 0.02 0.05

b 0.18 0.25 0.30

D

D2 5.20 5.40 5.60

8.90 9.00 9.10

8.90 9.00 9.10 E

E2 5.20 5.40 5.60

e 0.50 BSC

L 0.35 0.40 0.45

Note: 1. JEDEC Standard MO-220, (SAW Singulation) Fig. 1, VMMD. 2. Dimension and tolerance conform to ASMEY14.5M-1994.

TOP VIEW

SIDE VIEW

BOTTOM VIEW

D

E

Marked Pin# 1 ID

SEATING PLANE

A1

C

A

C0.08

123

K 1.25 1.40 1.55

E2

D2

b e

Pin #1 CornerL

Pin #1 Triangle

Pin #1 Chamfer(C 0.30)

Option A

Option B

Pin #1 Notch(0.20 R)

Option C

K

K

5.40 mm Exposed Pad, Micro Lead Frame Package (MLF)

198018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

8.3 64MC

TITLE DRAWING NO.GPC REV. Package Drawing Contact: [email protected] 64MCZXC A

64MC, 64QFN (2-Row Staggered), 7 x 7 x 1.00 mm Body, 4.0 x 4.0 mm Exposed Pad,Quad Flat No Lead Package

10/3/07

COMMON DIMENSIONS(Unit of Measure = mm)

SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX NOTE

A 0.80 0.90 1.00

A1 0.00 0.02 0.05

b 0.18 0.23 0.28

C 0.20 REF

D 6.90 7.00 7.10

D2 3.95 4.00 4.05

E 6.90 7.00 7.10

E2 3.95 4.00 4.05

eT – 0.65 –

eR – 0.65 –

K 0.20 – – (REF)

L 0.35 0.40 0.45

y 0.00 – 0.075

SIDE VIEW

TOP VIEW

BOTTOM VIEW

Note: 1. The terminal #1 ID is a Laser-marked Feature.

Pin 1 ID

D

EA1

A

y

C

eT/2

R0.20 0.40

B1A1

B30

A34

b

A8

B7

eT

D2

B16

A18

B22A25

E2 K (0.1) REF

B8

A9

(0.18) REF

L

B15

A17

L

eR

A26

B23

eT

208018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

9. Errata

9.1 ATmega169P Rev. G

No known errata.

9.2 ATmega169P Rev. A to F

Not sampled.

218018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

10. Datasheet Revision History

Please note that the referring page numbers in this section are referring to this document. Thereferring revision in this section are referring to the document revision.

10.1 Rev. L 08/08

10.2 Rev. K 06/08

10.3 Rev. J 08/07

10.4 Rev. I 11/06

1. Updated package information in ”Features” on page 1.2. Added ”Pinout - DRQFN” on page 3:

• The Staggered QFN is named Dual Row QFN (DRQFN).

1. Updated package information in ”Features” on page 1.2. Removed “Disclaimer” from section ”Pin Configurations” on page 23. Added ”64MC (DRQFN) Pinout ATmega169P” on page 34. Added ”Data Retention” on page 9.5. Updated ”Stack Pointer” on page 15.6. Updated ”Low-frequency Crystal Oscillator” on page 34.7. Updated ”USART Register Description” on page 190, register descriptions and tables.8. Updated ”UCSRnB – USART Control and Status Register n B” on page 191.9. Updated VIL2 in ”DC Characteristics” on page 327, by removing 0.2VCC from the table.10. Replaced Figure 29-36 on page 355 by a correct one.11. Updated ”Ordering Information” on page 378.12. Added “64MC” package to ”Packaging Information” on page 379.

1. Updated ”Features” on page 1.2. Added ”Minimizing Power Consumption” on page 236 in the LCD section.3. Updated ”System and Reset Characteristics” on page 331.

1. Updated ”Low-frequency Crystal Oscillator” on page 34.2. Updated Table 8-8 on page 35, Table 8-8 on page 35, Table 8-9 on page 35, Table 28-

7 on page 334.3. Updated note in Table 28-7 on page 334.

228018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

10.5 Rev. H 09/06

10.6 Rev. G 08/06

10.7 Rev. F 08/06

10.8 Rev. E 08/06

10.9 Rev. D 07/06

1. All characterization data moved to ”Electrical Characteristics” on page 327.2. Updated ”Calibrated Internal RC Oscillator” on page 32.3. Updated ”System Control and Reset” on page 47.4. Added note to Table 27-16 on page 312.5. Updated ”LCD Controller Characteristics” on page 335.

1. Updated ”LCD Controller Characteristics” on page 335.

1. Updated ”DC Characteristics” on page 327.2. Updated Table 13-19 on page 84.

1. Updated ”Low-frequency Crystal Oscillator” on page 34.2. Updated ”Device Identification Register” on page 259.3. Updated ”Signature Bytes” on page 298.4. Added Table 27-6 on page 298.

1. Updated ”Register Description for I/O-Ports” on page 88.2. Updated ”Fast PWM Mode” on page 97.3. Updated ”Fast PWM Mode” on page 120.4. Updated Table 14-2 on page 102, Table 14-4 on page 103, Table 15-3 on page 129,

Table 15-4 on page 130, Table 17-2 on page 153 and Table 17-4 on page 154.5 Updated ”UCSRnC – USART Control and Status Register n C” on page 192.6. Updated Features in ”USI – Universal Serial Interface” on page 199.7. Added ”Clock speed considerations.” on page 206.8. Updated Features in ”LCD Controller” on page 233.9. Updated ”Register Summary” on page 371.

238018LS–AVR–08/08

ATmega169P

10.10 Rev. C 06/06

10.11 Rev. B 04/06

10.12 Rev. A 03/06

1. Updated typos.2. Updated ”Calibrated Internal RC Oscillator” on page 32.3. Updated ”OSCCAL – Oscillator Calibration Register” on page 38.4. Added Table 28-2 on page 330.

1. Updated ”Calibrated Internal RC Oscillator” on page 32.

1. Initial revision.

248018LS–AVR–08/08

Headquarters International

Atmel Corporation2325 Orchard ParkwaySan Jose, CA 95131USATel: 1(408) 441-0311Fax: 1(408) 487-2600

Atmel AsiaRoom 1219Chinachem Golden Plaza77 Mody Road TsimshatsuiEast KowloonHong KongTel: (852) 2721-9778Fax: (852) 2722-1369

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Product Contact

Web Sitewww.atmel.com

Technical [email protected]

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Disclaimer: The information in this document is provided in connection with Atmel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to anyintellectual property right is granted by this document or in connection with the sale of Atmel products. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN ATMEL’S TERMS AND CONDI-TIONS OF SALE LOCATED ON ATMEL’S WEB SITE, ATMEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORYWARRANTY RELATING TO ITS PRODUCTS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULARPURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INCIDEN-TAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR LOSS OF INFORMATION) ARISING OUT OFTHE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ATMEL HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Atmel makes norepresentations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specificationsand product descriptions at any time without notice. Atmel does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. Unless specifically providedotherwise, Atmel products are not suitable for, and shall not be used in, automotive applications. Atmel’s products are not intended, authorized, or warranted for useas components in applications intended to support or sustain life.

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8018LS–AVR–08/08


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