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9/13/2013 Surgical Auditing for Orthopedics...9/13/2013 1 Surgical Auditing for Orthopedics...

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9/13/2013 1 Surgical Auditing for Orthopedics Presented by Barbara Fontaine, CPC Brenda Edwards, CPC, CPB, CPMA, CPC-I, CEMC 1 Agenda Documentation Consent Auditing ICD-9-CM to ICD-10-CM example 2 Documentation Purpose Outlines logic used in treating patient Brief history of the problem Demonstrates why a particular surgery was performed Pre-and post-operative information Consent to treat Basis for reimbursement Supports medical necessity 3
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Page 1: 9/13/2013 Surgical Auditing for Orthopedics...9/13/2013 1 Surgical Auditing for Orthopedics Presented by Barbara Fontaine, CPC Brenda Edwards, CPC, CPB, CPMA, CPC-I, CEMC 1 Agenda

9/13/2013

1

Surgical Auditing for Orthopedics

Presented by

Barbara Fontaine, CPC

Brenda Edwards, CPC, CPB, CPMA, CPC-I, CEMC

1

Agenda

• Documentation

• Consent

• Auditing

• ICD-9-CM to ICD-10-CM example

2

Documentation Purpose

• Outlines logic used in treating patient

• Brief history of the problem

• Demonstrates why a particular surgery was performed

• Pre-and post-operative information

• Consent to treat

• Basis for reimbursement

• Supports medical necessity

3

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Documentation

4

DISCHARGE STATUS: ALIVE BUT WITHOUT PERMISSION

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Elements of Operative note

1. Identifiers

2. Procedure Summary

3. Procedure Story

4. Findings

5. Additional Information

6

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1. Identifiers

Hospital information – Name and address

– Patient’s medical record number

– Admit date/status

• IP, OP, SDS

Patient identifiers – Minimum of 2 required

Date of service

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8

2. Procedure Summary

Preamble (indication for procedure) – Emergent/elective – Start and stop time

Pre- and post-operative diagnosis – Documentation of additional diagnoses

Title of procedure – Procedure performed – Procedure specific information

Surgeon, co-surgeon, assistant surgeon AND credentials – Surgeon is responsible for procedure note

Anesthetic type and anesthesiologist Blood loss Other

– Type of internal fixation if appropriate – Hardware, components, grafts, drains – Complications – Tourniquet time – Material left in place

3. Procedure Story

Prep and draping of patient Summary of procedure Approach Protection of internal structures Complications and unusual services Estimate of blood loss and replacement Fluids given and invasive tubes, drains, catheters used Hardware or foreign bodies intentionally left in the

operative site Correct sponge and needle count Closure (including who performed it) Dressings applied Immediate postoperative condition

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4. Findings

Summary of what was found during surgery

Post-op care and instructions

Patient’s condition when sent to recovery room

If patient was admitted or discharged and where?

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5. Additional Information

Approved abbreviations

– Log of abbreviations

Legibility

Corrections

Amendments

Orthopedic Hospital Your town, USA

1. Identifiers

2. Procedure Summary

3. Procedure Story

4. Findings

5. Additional Information ?

1

2

3

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4

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SHE IS NUMB FROM HER TOES DOWN

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Consent vs. Informed Consent

Consent

• Diagnosis

• Nature and purpose

• Risk and side effects

• Probability of success

• Consequences

• No guarantees

• Questions answered

Informed Consent

• Discussed proposed treatment

• Discussed risks and alternatives

• Patient understood the discussion

• Patient had all questions answered to his/her satisfaction

• Patient consented to the treatment

Written consent is not informed consent 14

Orthopedic Hospital Your town, USA

1. All procedures performed – Bundled procedures

2. Procedure details • Work described in detail

– Repair vs. reconstruction – Identify ligaments, nerves (what was done to

protect)

3. Preoperative and Postoperative diagnosis • Include new findings

4. Additional diagnosis codes coded to highest level specificity • Supports medical necessity

5. Primary surgeon • Role of assistant surgeon (MD, DO) or assist at

surgery (PA, NP) • Medical necessity of assistant • Work assistant performed

15

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PATIENT HAS TWO TEENAGE CHILDREN, BUT NO OTHER ABNORMALITIES

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Problematic Areas • Procedures included in heading but not in op note

• Procedures not in heading that are in op note

• Laparoscopic procedure billed as open

• Timeliness of documentation

• Incorrect terminology – Provider indicates “osteotomy”, op note describes ostectomy

• Modifier usage – Modifier 22-what should be documented?

• Insurance – MVA vs. health insurance vs. WC

• Amendments/addendums

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Ortho Audit Tool (Courtesy of Ruby Woodward)

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Ortho Audit Tool (Courtesy of Ruby Woodward)

REVIEWER

General Comments:

Recommendations:

CODER

Coder Signature:

____________________________________ Date: _________________

Reviewer Signature:

____________________________________ Date: _________________

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ON THE SECOND DAY THE KNEE WAS BETTER AND ON THE THIRD DAY IT DISAPPEARED

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Office Procedure

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HEALTHY APPEARING DECREPIT 69-YEAR OLD MALE, MENTALLY ALERT BUT FORGETFUL

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EXAMINATION OF GENITALIA REVEALS THAT HE IS CIRCUS SIZED

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OCCASIONAL, CONSTANT, INFREQUENT HEADACHES

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RECTAL EXAMINATION REVEALED A NORMAL SIZE THYROID

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Day 2

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BOTH BREASTS ARE EQUAL AND REACTIVE TO LIGHT AND ACCOMMODATION

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THE SKIN WAS MOIST AND DRY

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God bless my family

ICD-9 to ICD-10

The Importance of Details

After the storm

May 20,2013

Kristi Dunn CPC,CGSC

Before the storm

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May 20,3013

• My son, daughter and her boyfriend’s 3 year old daughter took cover in the bedroom closet during the tornado. They put a bicycle helmet on the 3 year old and my daughter held on to her and covered her up to protect her. My son put his body on top of both of them to shield them from the debris and they covered up with blankets. As the storm was bearing down, my daughter described the sound as a paper shredder and thought it would never end.

continued

• She held down on the little girl and then realized her brother was no longer in the closet with them but she couldn’t get up yet to go look for him because the tornado was still there. The noise stopped and she went searching for her brother calling his name. He was dazed but found on a pile of ruble about 50 feet from where they took shelter. He was unable to stand and walk.

continued

• A passer by immediately took them to waiting ambulances staged at the damaged Moore medical center. Tacie received minor injuries to her arm and a chipped shoulder blade. The little girl she had been protecting only had a few scratches. Thank God she was wearing the bicycle helmet as it took a huge dent to the back of it.

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Tacie

Brian

Procedures Performed

• 26608 Percutaneous skeletal fixation of metacarpal fracture, each bone 26608-59, 26608-59

• 27220-51 closed treatment acetabulum fracture

• 27193-51 closed treatment pelvic ring fracture

• 12034-59-51 intermediate repair leg wound

• 12004-59-51 simple repair scalp, flank and buttock wounds

Percutaneous Skeletal Fixation

Brian’s Injuries Injury ICD-9 ICD-10

Superficial cuts and abrasions to the face

910.0 S00.81XA S01.81XA

Abrasion other part of head, initial encounter Laceration without foreign body of other part of head, initial encounter

Open fractures to the 3,4, 5th metacarpals

815.19 S62.303B S62.305B S62.307B

Unspecified fx 3rd metacarpal, lt hand Unspecified fx 4th metacarpal, lt hand Unspecified fx 5th metacarpal, lt hand

Closed pelvic ring fracture 808.8 S32.811A Multiple fx pelvis with unstable disruption of pelvic ring

Closed acetabulum fracture 808.0 S32.409A Unspecified fracture of unspecified acetabulum

Open wound to the scalp 3cm 873.0 S01.01XA Laceration without foreign body scalp, initial encounter

Open wound flank 2 cm 879.4 S31.109A Unspecified open wound of abdominal wall, unspecified quadrant without penetration into peritoneal cavity, initial encounter

Open wound buttock 4 cm 877.0 S31.809A Unspecified open wound of unspecified buttock, initial encounter

Open wound lower leg 12 cm 891.0 S81.802A Unspecified open wound, left lower leg, initial encounter

Cataclysmic storms, tornado E908.1 X37.1XXA Tornado, initial encounter

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Would any one like a used hot tub?

The Clean Up

Resources

• http://www.aaos.org/news/aaosnow/apr10/managing1.asp

• http://www.hcpro.com/HIM-247616-8160/Auditing-for-coding-mistakes-on-outpatient-orthopedic-cases.html

• Orthopedic surgical auditing tool courtesy of Ruby Woodward

• Ingenix Coding Lab: Coding from the Operative Report

• Medical Record and Documentation Requirements by Kevin Townsend, CPME, CPC, CPMA and Beth Lensgraf, DC

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