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Powerware series
Eaton 9390 UPS 40-160 kVA
Enhanced energy efficiency
•Healthcare
2 EATON CORPORATION Eaton 9390 UPS
Introduction and overview
Key applications•Datacentres
•Financialservices
•Buildingmanagement
•Telecommunications
•Industrialautomationequipment
TheEaton®9390uninterruptiblepowersystem(UPS)40-160kVAofPowerware®seriesisadouble-conversionUPSthatresolvesallutilitypowerproblemsandsuppliesclean,continuous,uninter-ruptiblepowertoconnectedequipment.Whetheryou’reselectingaUPSforabranchoffice,manufacturingfloor,medicalfacilityordatacentre,there’sa9390modelthatdeliversjusttherightcom-binationofperformanceandpriceforyourneeds.
Benefits
Enhanced power performance
–Double-conversiondesignforhighestpowerprotection
–Widvoltagerangeoffering
–TheUPSisoptimisedforprotectingmodern0.9p.f.-ratedITequipment
–LowinputITHDenhancescompatibilitywithextendedbackpowersources(generators)
Outstanding efficiency and cost savings
–Highefficiencyratingsindouble-conversionmodelowerutilitycostssubstantially
–InnovativeEnergySavingSystem(ESS)technologyenablesUPStoachieveanimpressiveefficiencyof99percent
–Lowtotalcostofownershipandlifecyclecarbonfootprint
–Lowtransportationandinstallationcostswiththesmallfootprintandweight
–ReductioninenergyconsumptionduringtestingwithEasyCapacityTest(ECT)technology
Highest reliability and availability
–PowerwareHotSync®parallelingtechnologyerasessinglepointoffailureinparallelsystems.HotSyncsystemsarecapableofparallelingforbothredundancyandcapacity.
–SuperiorbatterymanagementwithABM®technology
–Scalablearchitectureadaptstomatchyourpowerrequirements
Robust manageability
–SuperiorcontrolofnetworkedUPSswithinnovativeIntelligentPower®Managersoftwaretool
–Connectivityoptionsareavailabletosuitvirtuallyanycommu-nicationrequirement,fromstandardserialcommunicationstosecureremotemonitoringovertheweb
Customised solutions
–Customisedsystemstomeetdifferentcustomerandmarketrequirements
–Arangeofserviceagreementoptionscanbeeasilycustomisedforcustomers´needsandbudget
www.eaton.com/powerquality 3
Enhanced power performance
Double-conversion design for highest power protection
UnlikesomeothercommerciallyavailableUPStechnologies,thedouble-conversiondesignusedinthe9390completelyisolatesoutputpowerfrominputpoweranomaliesanddelivers100-per-centconditioned,perfectsinewaveoutput,regulatingbothvolt-ageandfrequency.Evenwhenpresentedwiththemostseverepowerdisturbances,poweroutputremainsstable.
Enhanced power performance
Powerperformance,whichismeasuredbysystemefficiency,ITHD,inputandoutputpowerfactoristhefoundationofthe9390.
Inthestandarddouble-conversionmode,the9390deliverseffi-ciencyofupto94percent.Thishighlevelofpowerperformanceisenabledbymoderntransformer-freetechnologythatincorpo-ratessmall,lightweightfilterinductors,highperformanceIGBTsinbothrectifierandinverter,andanadvancedcontrolalgorithm.ThankstotheIGBTtechnology,the9390doesnotrequireinputfilterstoobtainexcellentinputITHD.
DuetoitslowinputITHD(below4.5percentatfullload)andhighinputpowerfactor(over0.99),the9390isexceptionallycompat-iblewithdiversepowersources,especiallygenerators.The9390isalsoextremelymainsfriendlyduetoitslowharmoniccontent.
The9390UPSisoptimisedfor0.9p.f.,meaningyougetmorerealpowerforyourmoney.Ontheoutputsidethe9390canprovideitsfullpowercapability,asitsupportsleadingpowerfactorloads,whicharebecomingmoreprevalentinnewandupdateddatacen-tres.The9390UPShandlesdownto0.8leadingpowerfactorofmoderncomputerandserverloads.
Loadpowerfactorrangechart
Full range of load power factor
LaggingLeading
ManycompetitiveUPSscannotoperateinthisrangewithoutsignificantderating
Without derating
Consistent efficiency throughout the UPS load range.
ManyUPSscitegreaterthan90percentefficiencywithoutmen-tionoflowornoloadrange.Today’saveragesystemoperatesatonly55percentofitsratedloadorcapacityrange.However,effi-ciencyisusuallyreducedinthislowerloadoperatingstatus.Thisisnotthecasewiththe9390,whichreachesoptimalefficiencyratesatlessthanhalfload-andmaintainsthisoptimalefficiencythroughouttheloadrange.
4 EATON CORPORATION Eaton 9390 UPS
Substantially improved efficiency with Energy Saver System
Eaton´sinnovativeEnergySaverSystem(ESS)technologyenablesUPSefficiencytoreachanimpressive99percent.Inthestandarddouble-conversionmodetheUPSoperatesasnormal,supply-ingpowerthroughthepowerconverters.WithESSthepowerconvertersarein“ready”stateandthestaticbypassswitchisusedtosafelyprovidemainscurrentdirectlytotheload.Ifmainspowerislostorexceedspresetoutputlimits,theDClinkthatiskeptactiveenablesaseamlessswitchovertodoubleconversioninlessthantwomilliseconds.WhileinESS,theUPSisalsoabletodetectwhetherafaulthasbeencausedbyasourceorbyaload.Afaultatthebypasssourceresultsinimmediateswitchovertotheinverter;afaultintheloadkeepstheUPSinESSmode.
ThetablebelowshowsexamplesforaUPSsystematdifferentloadlevels.TheESSenables100percentoftheUPScosttoberecoveredwithinthreetofiveyears.
Outstanding efficiency and cost savings
Critical load 50 kW 125 kW 250 kW 500 kW 700 kW
Electric costs (energy + demand) in € per kWhr 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11
Legacy UPS efficiency (%) 92.5 92.5 93 93 93
Eaton Energy Saver System UPS efficiency (%) 99 99 99 99 99
Three-year energy savings (MWhrs) 145 363 670 1340 1876
Three-year CO2 savings (metric tons) 104 261 481 962 1347
Three-year utility cost savings (€) 15.972 39.929 73.715 147.431 206.403
UPS EFFICIENCIES EATON UPS WITH ESS
EATON UPS
LEGACY UPS
UPS
EFF
ICIE
NC
Y
TYPICAL OPERATION
UPS LOAD
ActivecomponentsengagedinESSmode.
ESSsavingsaresignificantacrossallloadrangesandcompoundbasedondatacentresize.PresetDCIE(Datacentreinfrastructureefficiency)inthisexampleis70percent.
www.eaton.com/powerquality 5
Highest reliability and availability
Powerware Hot Sync technology boosts power reliability
Eaton’sHotSynctechnologyisdesignedforparallelredundantN+1systemstosatisfy24/7applications.Itcanalsobeusedinparallelcapacitysystemstoenablecustomerswithever-increasingloaddemandstotakeadvantagesofthescalabilitybenefitsitoffers.ThankstoHotSync,uptosevenequivalent9390modulescanbeparalleledforadditionalcapacityorredundancy.
Accurate,equalloadshareisthenumberonecharacteristicthatdeterminestheintegralqualityandreliabilityofaparallelUPSsys-tem.WithHotSynctechnologythisisachievedwithouttheneedforcommunicationbetweentheUPSsthusnosinglepointoffail-ureisaddedwhenintroducingparallelmodulestoasystem.Fromanoperationalandeconomicalviewpoint,theachieved“closetoperfect”reliabilitybringsclearsavingsinthelongrun,aseverydowntimeincidentiscostlyandmightleadtounpredictableconse-quences.
Thetwo-modulesystemshowninthepicturebelowcanbecon-figuredas160kVAN+1redundant(320kVAcapacitywithatiecabinet).
The benefits of Hot Sync:
•Erasessinglepointoffailure
•Systemsarecapableofparallelingforbothredundancyandcapacity
•Ensuresthateachmoduleisoperating independently
•Noaddedcircuitryorcomponentsarerequiredfor astandardUPStobeswitchedintooperateinparallel
•Aproventechnology-thousandsofsystemsareoperat-ingsuccessfullyaroundtheworld
Battery 160 kVA UPS Modules
Tie Cabinet
Battery
6 EATON CORPORATION Eaton 9390 UPS
ABM optimises battery performance and service life
TheABMtechnologyusedinthe9390UPSmaximisesthehealthandservicelifeofbatteries:
•ABMtechnologyusesauniquethree-stagechargingtechniquethatsignificantlyextendsbatteryservicelifeandoptimisesrechargetimecomparedtotraditionaltricklecharging
Easy Capacity Test reduces costs
The9390hastheuniqueabilitytotestitsentirepowertrainunderfullloadstresswithouttherequirementofanexternalloadthankstoEasyCapacityTest(ECT).Withnoloadconnected,the9390isabletotestallofitspowerhandlingcomponents,includingtherectifier,inverter,contactors,fuses,powerbusses,cabling,batteries,bypass(staticswitch),magneticsandfiltercapacitors.Furthermore,the9390hastheabilitytotesttheupstreambypassinputbreaker(BIB),therectifierinputbreaker(RIB)andallofthe
electricalcablesbetweenthem.Thenetresultofthisinnovativeloadtestisthattherearenoloadbankstorent,notemporaryloadconnectionstomake,nowastedenergy,thussavingyoutimeandmoneyduringstartupandcommissioningtests.Eatonfieldtechni-ciansaretrainedtousethisloadtestingcapabilityduringastartupservicetoensureoptimumcalibration,maximumefficiencyandinherentredundancy.
EasyCapacityTestPowerFlow
UTILITY FASILITY EATON 9390 UPS
RECTIFIER
STATIC SWITCH
INVERTER
BATTERY
BatteryvoltageduringoneABMchargingcycle
• Temperature-compensatedchargingmonitorsbatterytempera-tureandadjuststhechargerateaccordingly,whichproperlychargesthebatteryandgreatlyextendsbatterylife
•Anintegratedbatterymanagementsystemtestsandmonitorsbatteryhealthandremaininglifetime,providingusernotifica-tionstoguidepreventivemaintenance
www.eaton.com/powerquality 7
9390–bigpower,smallfootprint
Cost-effective design
The9390offersthesmallestfootprintofanyUPSinitsclass–10to35percentsmallerthancompetingunits.Withatransformer-freedesign,theEaton9390UPSmeetsorexceedsvirtuallyallfloorloadingstandards,anditslowweightmeansunitscanbemovedwithoutheavyliftingequipmentandwillfitinallstandardfreightelevators.
CablingcanentertheUPSfromeitherthetoporbottomofthecabinettoprovideeasierandflexibleinstallation.The9390pro-videsfront-panelaccessforallservicesandoperation,increas-ingserviceabilityandreducingmeantimetorepair(MTTR).Andsincethecompact,front-accessible9390cabinetcanbeinstalledagainstbackandsidewalls,youhavemorelocationoptions,installationandserviceisfastandeasy,deploymentcostislower,andyousavevaluablefloorspace.
CompetingUPS’sfootprint
External battery cabinets
Eatonofferstwoversionsofbatterycabinets,whichlineupandmatchwiththe9390cabinetdesign,eachofferingawidearrayof runtimes.
•Daisychaincabinetstogetherforextendedruntimes
•Remoteconfigurationsareavailable
•Front-access-onlydesignandtop/bottomcableentryprovidesinstallationflexibilityandenhancesservicing
•Optionaltemperature-compensatedchargingisavailable
8 EATON CORPORATION Eaton 9390 UPS
Relay interface cards
TheX-Slotrelayinterfacecardprovidesfourprogrammableisolat-eddrycontactForm-Crelayoutputs(defaultsetting:utilityfailure,lowbattery,UPSalarm/OK,onbypass)andoneinput.
NetWatchisashutdownagentfortheConnectUPSWeb/SNMPcard.Itisaverycompactpieceofsoftware,butstillfeaturespow-erfulconfigurationoptionsforshutdownactions,timingsandusernotification.
LanSafe®isanetworkshutdownsoftwareproductthatcur-rentlysupportsupto20operatingsystems.Itensurescontrolledsequentialshutdownofthewholenetworkacrossplatformsincaseofaprolongedpowerfailure.LanSafeallowstheshutdownofupto64computersprotectedbyasingleUPS.
Intelligent Power Manager isasoftwaretoolformanagingnet-workedUPSandPDUsystemsmoreeasilyandatlowercostthanthemajorNMSplatforms,andisdedicatedtopowermanagementfunctions.Administratorshaveanoverall,consolidatedviewofthemainoperatingparametersofallUPSsystems.Theweb-basedinterfaceisintuitiveandeasytouse,whilealsoofferinghighcon-figurabilityandpowerfulfeatures.
IntelligentPowerManagercentralisesalarmmanagement.Itcancollateseveraleventsintoasinglemessageanddeliverthemes-sageviaemailorSMS.
IntelligentPowerManagerisveryeasyandfasttoinstall.Oncerunning,thesoftwarediscoversmanageablepowerdevicesauto-maticallyandisoperationalinjustafewseconds.
AversionofIntelligentPowerManagerlimitedto10monitoreddevicesisavailablefreewitheachnetworkedEatonUPS.
Robust manageability
ConnectUPS-XWeb/SNMPX-Slotcard
Modbuscard RelayInterfacecards
EnvironmentalMonitoringProbe
IntelligentPowerManagerLanSafe
Enhanced communication capabilities
The9390UPSisequippedwithavarietyofstandardcommunica-tionsfeaturesfornetworkconnectivityandremotemanagementapplications,including:
•RS-232serialport
•FourX-Slot®communicationbays
•Relayoutputcontacts
•Twoprogrammablesignalinputs
•Remoteemergencypower-off(REPO)
Easy network connectivity and monitoring
ConnectUPS-X card
TheConnectUPS-XWeb/SNMPX-Slotcardconnectsthe9390directlytoanEthernetnetworkandtheInternetandenablesgracefulshutdownofmultiplecomputersoverthenetwork.TheConnectUPS-XWeb/SNMPalsofeaturesathree-portswitchinghub.
Environmental Monitoring Probe
TheEnvironmentalMonitoringProbe(EMP)workswiththe9390andConnectUPS-Xcardtoremotelymonitorambienttemperatureandrelativehumidityoftheremoteenvironment.TheEMPcanalsobeconfiguredtoprovidethestatusoftwoadditionalcontactdevicessuchassmokedetectorsoropen-doorsensors.
Modbus® card
TheModbuscardisanX-Slotdevicethatallowscontinuous,real-timemonitoringofthe9390throughaBuildingManagementSystem(BMS)orindustrialautomationsystem.
www.eaton.com/powerquality 9
Customised solutions
Eatonisexperiencedindeliveringsolutionsforthemostdemand-ingapplications.Asanexample,marineUPSshavespecialdependabilityrequirementsduetotheharshoperationalconditionstheyhavetowithstandandthecriticalnatureoftheequipmenttheyprotect.EatonhassuppliedmarineUPSstohundredsofves-selsovertheyears.
The9390hasbeenalsotestedandcertifiedforuseinmedicalimagingsystemapplicationsbyallmajorsuppliersofX-ray,MRIandCTmachines.
Eatonoffers9390basedcustomizedsystemsfordifferent markets,including:
•Marine/offshore
•Healthcare/medical
•Oil&Gas
•Rail&Track/underground/traffic/tunnel/mines
•Aviation
• Industrialapplications
•Defence/military
•Emergencylighting
Eatonprovidesanextensivetechnicalsupportnetworktocoverthepowerprotectionneedsofourcustomers.Weofferanumberofdistinctservicepackagestomatchdifferenttypesofmainte-nanceneedsandbudgets.Whicheverpackageyouchoose,youcanrestassuredthatitwilldeliverpowersecurityandreliabilitytokeepyourcorebusinessrunning.
Formoreinformation,pleasecontactyourlocalEatonserviceorganisationorauthorisedservicepartner.
Expertise and reliability through Eaton service
10 EATON CORPORATION Eaton 9390 UPS
TEChNICAL sPECIfICATIONs
UPS output power rating (0.9 p.f.)
kVA 40 60 80 100 120 160
kW 36 54 72 90 108 144
GeneralEfficiency in double- conversion mode (full load) 94%
Efficiency in double- conversion mode (half load) 92.5%
Efficiency in Energy Saver System (ESS) Up to 99%
Distributed parallelling with Hot Sync technology Max 6 + 1
Field upgradeable Yes
Inverter/rectifier topology Transformer-free IGBT with PWM
Audible noise <65 dB
Altitude (max) 1000 m without derating (max 2000 m)
Input
Input wiring 3 ph + N + PENominal voltage rating (configurable) 220/380, 230/400, 240/415 V 50/60 Hz
Input voltage range Low -15% at 100% load/-30% at 50% load without battery discharge; High +10%/max +20%
Input frequency range 45-65 Hz
Input power factor 0.99
Input ITHD Less than 4,5%
Soft start capability Yes
Internal backfeed protection Yes
Output
Output wiring 3 ph + N + PENominal voltage rating (configurable) 220/380, 230/400, 240/415 V 50/60 Hz
Output UTHD <3% (100% linear load); <5% (reference non- linear load)
Output power factor 0.9 (e.g. 72 kW at 80 kVA)
Permitted load power factor 0.7 lagging - 0.8 leading
Overload on inverter 10 min 100-110%; 30 sec 110-125%; 10 sec 125-150%; 300 ms >150%
Overload when bypass available
Continuous 100-110%, 10 min 110-150%, 5 ms 1000% Note! Bypass fuses may limit the over-load capability
Battery
Type Maintenance free VRLA batteries, NiCd
Charging method ABM technology or Float
Temperature compensation OptionalBattery nominal voltage (lead-acid) 480 V (40 x 12 V, 240 cells)
Charging current / Model Default A Max* A
40 60 80 100 120 160 10 20 20 30 30 40 20 40 40 60 60 80
*May be limited by maximum UPS input current rating
AccessoriesExternal battery cabinets with long-life batteries, X-Slot connectivity (Web/SNMP, ModBus/Jbus, Relay, Hot Sync, ViewUPS-X remote display), Hot Sync parallel tie cabinet, integrated manual bypass up to 80 kVA, external mainte-nance bypass switch
Communications
X-Slot 4 communication bays
Serial ports 1 available
Relay inputs/outputs 6/3 programmable
Compliance with standards
Safety (CB certified) IEC 62040-1, IEC 60950-1
EMC IEC 62040-2
Performance IEC 62040-3
Standard UPS
Part number Description Rating Dimensions (HxWxD) Weight1028510 9390-40-N-4xO 40 kVA / 36 kW 1879x519x808 mm 257 kg1028511 9390-60-U-4xO 60 kVA / 54 kW 1879x519x808 mm 313 kg1028512 9390-80-N-4xO 80 kVA / 72 kW 1879x519x804 mm 313 kg1028513 9390-100-U-4xO 100 kVA / 90 kW 1879x944x804 mm 430 kg1028514 9390-120-N-4xO 120 kVA / 108 kW 1879x944x804 mm 430 kg1028515 9390-120-U-4xO 120 kVA / 108 kW 1879x944x804 mm 530 kg1028516 9390-160-N-4xO 160 kVA / 144 kW 1879x944x804 mm 530 kgStandard external battery1025570 9390-BAT10-S-40x38Ah (250A) 38 Ah 1877x575x773 mm 700 kg1025572 9390-BAT10-S-200 (250A) 200 W 1877x575x773 mm 1176 kg1026327 9390-BAT10-S-205 (250A) 205 W 1879x1125x808 mm 1270 kg1025467 9390-BAT10-280 (250A) 280 W 1879x1125x808 mm 1430 kg1025468 9390-BAT10-500 (250A) 500 W 1879x1125x808 mm 1444 kg1025469 9390-BAT10-280 (400A) 280 W 1879x1125x808 mm 1625 kg1025470 9390-BAT10-330 (400A) 330 W 1879x1125x808 mm 2188 kg1025471 9390-BAT10-500 (400A) 500 W 1879x1125x808 mm 2188 kgBattery racks1026273 9390-RACK10-1x40x200W 200 W 1714x566x1246 mm 985 kg1026274 9390-RACK10-1x40x280W 280 W 1726x690x1246 mm 1228 kg1026275 9390-RACK10-1x40x330W 330 W 1726x690x1546 mm 1431 kg1026276 9390-RACK10-1x40x390W 390 W 1729x690x1546 mm 1587 kg1026277 9390-RACK10-1x40x500W 500 W 1789x690x1546 mm 1995 kg1026278 9390-RACK10-2x40x500W 500 W 1714x866x1856 mm 3879 kg1026279 9390-RACK10-3x40x500W 500 W 1789x690x3666 mm 5865 kgSee runtime from the runtime specificationStandard accessories1021887 External Bypass Switch 60-80 kVA (wall-mount) wall 840x380x130 mm 17 kg1021888 External Bypass Switch 120 kVA (wall-mount) wall 1040x560x130 mm 25 kg1024626 External Bypass Switch 160 kVA (wall-mount) wall 1040x560x130 mm 25 kg
1025476 SPM-60-2 wall 700x500x250 mm 50 kg1023540 SPM-80-4 floor 1530x520x788 mm 230 kg1024687 9390 Tie Cabinet 3x120 kVA floor 1879x519x808 mm 217 kg1024506 9390 Tie Cabinet 3x160 kVA floor 1879x519x808 mm 217 kg
www.eaton.com/powerquality 11
© 2010 Eaton CorporationAll Rights ReservedPrinted in Finland00BROC1018151 rev AApril 2010
Eaton, Powerware, ABM, LanSafe, Hot Sync, Intelligent Power are trade names, trademarks, and/or service marks of Eaton Corporation or its subsidiaries and affiliates. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
www.eaton.com/powerquality
Forassistancewithyourpowerqualityneeds,contactyourlocalEatonserviceandsalesrepresentatives.