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Yudhi Ariadi & Allan EW Rennie
Lancaster Product Development Unit (LPDU)
Engineering DepartmentLancaster University
Design Templates for ConsumerDesign Templates for ConsumerUse in Customising Additive LayerUse in Customising Additive Layer
Manufactured ProductsManufactured Products
9th National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping and ManufacturingFriday, 13th June 2008
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9th National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping and ManufacturingFriday, 13th June 2008
Yudhi AriadiAllan EW RennieDesign Templates for Consumer Use in Customising Additive Layer Manufactured Products
The Outline of PresentationThe Outline of Presentation
ResearchAim
Background
Opportunity Design
Conclusion
Future work
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9th National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping and ManufacturingFriday, 13th June 2008
Yudhi AriadiAllan EW RennieDesign Templates for Consumer Use in Customising Additive Layer Manufactured Products
Research AimsResearch Aims
To develop an easy-to-operate design system,
where consumers can interact with design choicesand customise the design instead of operatingconventional CAD
To make ALM more reliable and easier to operate
by consumers To combine easy manufacturing
(ALM) with easy design
(Design Template)
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9th National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping and ManufacturingFriday, 13th June 2008
Yudhi AriadiAllan EW RennieDesign Templates for Consumer Use in Customising Additive Layer Manufactured Products
Research Background Design technology
Research Background Design technology
CAD scope has been diversified: Easy-to-operate
More detailed and specific for specialist
Simple for specific design for special interest or
hobbiesEasy CAD for
general productdesign
e.g.: Google SketchupSpaceClaim
Easy CAD forgeneral product
designe.g.: Google Sketchup
SpaceClaim
CAD for specificengineering
e.g.: Piping CADElectrical CAD
CAD for specificengineering
e.g.: Piping CADElectrical CAD
CAD for specialinterest / hobbies
e.g.: BikeCAD,Figureprint
CAD for specialinterest / hobbies
e.g.: BikeCAD,Figureprint
Design templatefor
individualisation
http://www.thepocket.com/page6/google
sketchup.htm
http://www.cadalyst.com/ http://www.bikeforest.com/CAD/
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9th National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping and ManufacturingFriday, 13th June 2008
Yudhi AriadiAllan EW RennieDesign Templates for Consumer Use in Customising Additive Layer Manufactured Products
RAPID
PROTOTYPING
Research Background ALM technology
Research Background ALM technology
The use of ALM will increase
ALM brings manufacturing closer toconsumers
Previous 4 stages
CONSUMERSNEEDS
PRODUCTDESIGN
RAPIDPROTOTYPING
RAPIDMANUFACTURING
Product
Current3 stages
CONSUMERS
NEEDS
PRODUCTDESIGN
RAPID
MANUFACTURING
Product
with Virtual Prototype
PRODUCTDESIGN
with VirtualPrototype
Future 2stages
CONSUMERS NEEDS
RAPID
MANUFACTURINGProductwith
Design Template
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9th National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping and ManufacturingFriday, 13th June 2008
Yudhi AriadiAllan EW RennieDesign Templates for Consumer Use in Customising Additive Layer Manufactured Products
Research Background ALM technology
Research Background ALM technology
ALM can simplify the understanding and use ofmanufacturing equipment and would change thefactory into a home appliance
In the future, everyone will have a printer like this
at home,Hod Lipson, a professor
at Cornell University,
The New YorkTimes
online, 07 May 2007
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9th National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping and ManufacturingFriday, 13th June 2008Yudhi Ariadi
Allan EW RennieDesign Templates for Consumer Use in Customising Additive Layer Manufactured Products
Research DesignResearch Design
Design tool would be built with the following
criteria: Focus on consumers/SMEs as users
User-friendly
Can be used for customisation/
individualisation The design output can be
materialised by ALM
CUSTOMISA-
TION
BUILT
BY ALM
USER
FRIENDLY
DESIGNDESIGN
TEMTEM--PLATEPLATE
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9th National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping and ManufacturingFriday, 13th June 2008Yudhi Ariadi
Allan EW RennieDesign Templates for Consumer Use in Customising Additive Layer Manufactured Products
Research DesignResearch Design
Schematic diagram of Design Template
Brand A
Brand B
Brand C
Feature 1
Feature 2
Feature 3
Feature a
Feature b
Feature c
USER INTERFACE
DESIGN
TEMPLATE
ALM capabilityMETHOD, MATERIAL
ConsumerCUSTOMISATION
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9th National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping and ManufacturingFriday, 13th June 2008Yudhi Ariadi
Allan EW RennieDesign Templates for Consumer Use in Customising Additive Layer Manufactured Products
Research DesignResearch Design Design Template uses simple html format that
contains: Data base features
3D modelling created by SolidWorks publisher
So, consumersare able to
review the finaldesign withoutthe need forcostly CADsoftware.
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9th National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping and ManufacturingFriday, 13th June 2008Yudhi Ariadi
Allan EW RennieDesign Templates for Consumer Use in Customising Additive Layer Manufactured Products
Research ConclusionResearch Conclusion
Design Template: will enable the widespread utilisation of ALM
could be employed by consumers as thesoftware that is compatible with the ALMhardware
could also be used by Small MediumEnterprises (SMEs) who produce specific
products and repeat their designs for a widerange of variants
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9th National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping and ManufacturingFriday, 13th June 2008Yudhi Ariadi
Allan EW RennieDesign Templates for Consumer Use in Customising Additive Layer Manufactured Products
Future WorkFuture Work
The interface between Design Template,
customisation features (uploading photo/logo,texting) and pre-manufacturing process stillneeds to be developed in the future
Regarding to Open Source Software and theinternet social networking trends, it would beappropriate to create a Portal for ALM Design
Templates to accommodate the designtemplates of other specific products
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National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping and ManufacturingFriday, 13th June 2008Yudhi Ariadi
Allan EW RennieDesign Templates for Consumer Use in Customising Additive Layer Manufactured Products
AcknowledgmentsAcknowledgments
This research is part-funded under theauspices of theEuropean Regional
Development FundRapid ManufacturingNorth West Project and
the Higher EducationInnovation Fund.
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Thank youThank you