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Abhilash
Joel
KrishnaNagini
TATA TEA
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INTRODUCTIONTata Tea Limited is a group company of
Tata Group.
Tata Tea was formed in 1983 from theerstwhile Tata Finlay Company, a joint
venture company formed in 1964.Tata Tea Limited is involved in the tea
extract business for last 40 odd years.
The company has five major brands in the
Indian market - Tata Tea, Tetley, KananDevan, Chakra Gold and Gemini tea.
Tata Tea leads market share in terms ofvalue and volume in India.
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OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY ALYSIS OF ANNUAL REPORT OF TATA TEA WITH
:ESPECT TO THE FOLLOWING TERMS
Accounting policyFixed assetsLiabilitiesDepreciation
InventoriesDividendsReserves and Surplus
Secured andUnsecured loans
Income Statement
Balance SheetCash Flow StatementNotes To Accounts
Directors ReportCorporate Governance
ReportAuditors Report
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ACCOUNTING POLICYAccounting policy refers to the specific
accounting principles and the methods ofapplying those principles adopted by an
entity in the preparation and presentationof financial statements.
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FIXED ASSETS
Assets which are permanent in nature andheld by a business for a long period oftime.
Types of fixed assets- tangible and intangible
OBSERVATION:The tangible assets of the company include
land, tea estates land fuel area, buildings,bridges, plant and machinery, motor
vehicles furniture fixture and officeequipment. The intangible assets include capitalized
software, non compete fee. There is an increase in the fixed assets by
Rs.353.89 lakhs over the previous year.
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LIABILITIES
Liabilities are debts or obligations of a
company.Liabilities are of two types:
I. Long term liabilities
II.Current liabilities
OBSERVATIONS
The Liabilities of Tata tea include sundrycreditors, outstanding dues of micro andsmall enterprises
There is a increase in the liabilities by 18.59%
over the previous year which clearly state
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DEPRECIATION
Depreciation is a measure of the wearing out,consumption or other loss of value of adepreciable asset arising from use, efflux of time,or obsolescence through technology and marketchanges.
OBSERVATIONS
As more of plant and machinery is added in thebusiness during the year hence, depreciation isincreased by 4.75% during the year
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INVENTORIES
Inventory is the most important non-monitory
current asset that appears in the balance sheet.
Inventories represent stock of the following items:
I. Finished goods held for sale
II.WIP(goods in the production processIII.Raw materials, maintenance supplies and
consumables and loose tools
OBSERVATIONSInventory has increased mainly due to the
purchases of raw materials and finished goods by48.65% .
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DIVIDENDS
Dividend is distribution of divisible profit amongmembers.
Preference share holders have a preferential right
on the divisible profit of the company.
OBSERVATIONS
The dividends declared for the year is Rs. 509.53
lakhs which is decreased by 36.43% over theprevious year.
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RESERVE & SURPLUS
Reserves and surplus are retained earningsnormally arise out of profitable operations.
These are surpluses earned by the firm anddecide to retain with in the business.
OBSERVATIONS
The company has capital reserve,Revaluation reserve and contingency
reserve which remained unchanged in theyear
Debenture redemption reserve hasincreased by Rs. 3000 lakhs and generalreserve have increased by Rs.1591 lakhs
during the year
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LOANS
Secured and unsecured loans are a major parts of
long term liabilitiesIn secured loans, the fixed assets usually owned by
the firm, assigned to the lender by a pledge ormortgage act as the security
Unsecured loans are loans where in case of defaultin the repayment of the loan, the lender cannotform fall upon any security or take possession.
OBSERVATIONS
There is a 17.90% decrease in the secured loanswhich clearly indicates that loans are cleared tosome extent.
There is 44.01% increase in the unsecured loans.
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BALANCE SHEET
The balance sheet lists assets, liabilities andowners equity of the business.
The balance sheet balances the listed accountswith the accounting equation;
ASSETS = LIABILITIES + OWNERS EQUITY(CAPITAL)
OBSERVATIONSFixed assets have increased.Investments have increased slightly.Current assets have increased slightly.
Share capital remained unchanged.Reserves and surplus have decreased slightly.Long term liabilities: secured loans are paid upto
some extent and there is a increase in unsecuredloans.
Current liabilities are decreased.
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CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Cash flow statement presents cash receiptsand payments and payments classified by
operating, investing and financing activities.A cash flow statement helps to assess the
ability of the firm to generate and use cash tothe benefit of shareholders.
OBSERVATIONS
The cash is generated from operating activitiesfor Rs. 582.40 lakhs
The cash generated from investing activities isRs36982.08 lakhs.
The cash which is generated in financingactivities have turned out to be Rs.3152.90lakhs.
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Notes to accounts contain the informationabout all the matters which are disputed orneed further disclosure.
It is very important to go through the notesto accounts while using any of the financialstatements.
It assists in understanding the importantinformation that may be concealed in thefinancial statements but revealed in thenotes to accounts.
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DIRECTORS REPORT
A report given by the director for the benefit ofshareholders is called as the directors report.
OBSERVATIONS
The Company recorded improved operationsduring 2008-09 with total income increasingby 21% to Rs.1524.64 crores compared withRs. 1263.29 crores in the previous year
The total outgo on account of dividend, inclusiveof taxes, for 2008-09 is Rs. 125.33 crores
which represents a pay-out of 79% of thecompanys stand alone profits.
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCEREPORT
It is a report of laws, regulations, processes andcustoms affecting the way a company isdirected, administered, controlled or managed
OBSERVATIONSThe report gives information regarding directors
and its corporate governance policy.
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AUDITORS REPORT
The auditors report states the assessment of thecompany by a group of qualified auditors.
They make sure that the profits depicted in thecompany are true so that it does not depict
any false information in the books of accounts.
OBSERVATIONS
The auditors report states that the audit is in
accordance with the auditing standardsgenerally accepted in India.
It also involves the evaluation of financialstatement presentation.
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THANKYOU