Date post: | 08-Sep-2014 |
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Small Business & Entrepreneurship |
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© Business.com Media, Inc. All rights reserved. | 888.441.4466
© Business.com Media, Inc. All rights reserved. | 888.441.4466
Table Of Contents
• An Overview of Risk Assessment for Startups – Page 1
• Market Risks– Page 1 & 2
• Insurable Risks– Page 2 & 3
• Financial Risks– Page 3
• Leadership and Data Risks– Page 4
• Tools for Measuring Risks– Page 4
• Conclusion – Page 5
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Risk Assessment for Sailing Startups- An Introduction
Small businesses just setting sail are
extremely vulnerable to different kinds of risk.
Studies of overall business success find that
less than half of embarked startups are able to
succeed in the long run. This includes a U.S.
Small Business Administration study showing
that only 44% of surveyed small businesses
lasted four years after leaving port and
commencing operations.
As a startup, small businesses are taking risks
in many areas and are faced with insecurity
especially in the following categories:
• Market Risks
• Competitive Risks
• Technology & Operational Risks
• Financial Risks
• People Risks
• Legal & Regulatory Risks
• Systemic Risks
Market Risks
A market risk is, in a word, unpredictable.
Startups can spend thousands in market
research, but a magic eight ball still won’t
accurately predict the acceptance of a new
product by the current market. Steve Jobs once
said “Real artists ship”- meaning there’s no
infallible way to forecast the success of a startup
until you start selling.
# of Years 2 4 7 Success Rate 69% 44% 31%
Source: getbusymedia
Source: BusinessInsider
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Examples of major market-based risk that can
destroy your startup include the following:
• Lacking a large consumer base for a
product or service
• Having too much competition to
sustain a business model
• A slim and starving profit margin
based on costs and expenses
• No actual demand for offered
products and services
In addition to these possible perils, there other
dangers that challenge the livelihoods of
startups and small businesses. While larger
companies or enterprises have the appropriate
resources to handle these risks, many small
businesses will unfortunately sink to their fate.
Looking at essential risk categories can help
startup leaders ensure their businesses stay
afloat through any major crisis or failing.
In the worst case scenario, being aware of
potential hazards can prepare businesses to
adapt or shut down the business in a well-
planned fashion.
To provide more insight on the “risk
assessment equation” for startups, this
helpful resource from Cayenne Consulting
shows the “compounded risk” of several
major risk factors: the firm uses a
combination of ten 10% risk factors to arrive
at a real survival chance of 35%.
Insurable Risks
After you’ve successfully launched your startup
and have ventured the initial stormy seas,
insurable risks lurk beneath the water of your
small business and will most likely continue to
resurface along your entire journey.
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That being said, it can be difficult to assess all
kinds of insurable risks in the initial stages
before leadership has actual operational
results to analyze. The good news is most
major crises can be effectively covered by
business insurance. Major categories of
insurable risk include:
• property risks – risks of property damage,
theft, vandalism etc.
• litigation risk – risk of personal injury
related to business
• copyright and intellectual property risk –
risks related to lawsuits over brands,
products or services
In addition to these standard forms of risks,
there are other kinds of “black swan event”
risks that apply to some less common forms of
crisis that might affect an entire community.
Startups and small businesses can look at the
same kinds of ‘terrorism coverage’ or
‘biohazard coverage’ that other businesses use
to protect themselves against unforeseen local
emergencies.
The key to handling insurable risk assessment
is open communication with insurance
providers who can often address some of the
issues that small business leadership overlook
with a list of insurance needs.
SMB leaders can find out more about different
kinds of insurable risks from resources like this
one from Rollins Insurance.
Funding
Another major part of the risk assessment
equation involves the capital startups and small
businesses require. In this regard, a startup may
not be entirely different from a larger corporation
in the types of financial models that need to be
in place. The prevailing idea in the business
world is that debt is a necessary part of many
startup business models.
Critical risk assessment components involve
securing and managing debt. The following are
financial challenges small business owners must
deal with:
• networking with venture capitalists
and angel investors
• securing small business loans
• paying off debt over time
• showing sufficient growth or
expansion to warrant new lending or
funding
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Leadership Risk
Yet another risk assessment category involves
small business leadership. This is one that may
or may not be very relevant or actionable
depending on how the business has
developed. Some startups are tightly controlled
by one or two people, in which case, issues
with leadership risk may be less a part of
general discussions.
Data Risk
The category of data risk assessment is one
that has not been a very traditional part of most
risk assessment plans. However, with the
advent of new cloud-based services and data-
centric models, the vast majority of businesses
today, even startups and extremely small
companies, rely on collected data sets as one
of an enterprise’s most valuable and necessary
assets.
From customer information to detailed product
and service metrics, specifically handled data
sets allow for efficient and effective business
processes. By the same token, failing to
maintain these data assets can be enough to
close down a business.
Take a detailed look at data risks and how to
handle them through “IT Risk Assessment” with
this in-depth guide from electronics standards
provider CompTIA. This resource provides
insights into how managers assign numbers to
risks and evaluate chances of various effects on
IT architecture.
Measuring Risk
In addition to contacting experienced insurance
providers, and looking at various market risks,
entrepreneurs can use specific tools to help
gauge risks that they would not otherwise have
considered. LinkedIn, the social networking
platform, now offers a new feature aimed at
helping businesses identify major risks and
provides actionable ways to handle them
This tool, unveiled on select sites like
Startups, involves using a variety of true or
false questions that lead entrepreneurs and
other users toward more understanding of
what they may face as they go forward.
By brainstorming around each of the above
categories of risk, small businesses and startups
can go more confidently into the future armed
with knowledge that will support better chances
of success.
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Assess Before Starting.
Thanks and come back soon.
Properly addressing all these possible risks in a thorough manner
can save your startup from unsalvageable disasters in the future.