A journey through
Perform Achieve & Trade (PAT)
Piyush SharmaNew Delhi
17th Feb 2017
Fiscal Instrument for EE
PRGFVCF
Public Procurement
Stimulate Funding
for ESCOs and capacity building
of financial institutions
Energy Efficient AppliancesBLYSEEPDSM
Energy Intensive IndustriesTargets for Mandatory Energy Saving
PAT EEFP
FEEEDMTEE
NMEEE
NAPCC (2008) NMEEE
Background
Background
Formation of technical committee
Analysis on total energy consumption of country and savings potential
Defining threshold for every sector through notification
Collection of data from plant in Form -1
As the SEC is calculated on a Gate-to-Gate concept, the definition of plant boundary plays an important role.
PROCESS
Electricity (KWH)
FO (Ltr)
NG (SCM)
Coal (KG)
Others (KG or Ltr)
Product (Kg)
All forms of Energy
E P
SEC = E / P
Plant Boundary
Baseline SEC
Target SEC
Reduction in SEC
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
SE
C
Concept of PAT
Normalization
WhatIt is a process of rationalization of the energy and production data of a plant to take into account the impact of quantifiable external variables that are beyond the control of a designated consumer.
WhyTo ensure that the Designated Consumers is not placed in a position of advantage or disadvantage when compared to baseline scenario
HowIt was done through several technical committee meetings and various consultation workshop identifying the issues of DCs, and finding out ways to address them
RequirementsAuthentic relevant documents as per prescribed guidelines and instruction sheet should be submitted. Since normalization are compared to a baseline, hence all the data required, should be of baseline as well as assessment year.
Concept of PAT
Getting Information through Base Line Format
(Form-1)
Data Compilation, Verification through baseline audits
and Evaluation
Target Setting [Declaration of Base
Year, Target Year ]
Communication to Designated Consumers
Preparation of Performance Assessment
Document by DCs (PAD or Form A)
Verification of PAD through EmAEA
(Form B)
Communication to SDA and BEE
Re-verification of documents submitted by DC
after M&V, by BEE Issuance of ESCerts by
MoP Market
for Trade
Check Verification (if applicable) of PAD (Form C) through
EmAEA & submission of compliance doc
(Form D).
Pre-
Notifi
catio
n ph
ase
Imple
menta
tion
phas
eM&
V an
d Com
plian
ce ph
ase
Concept of PAT
SavingTarget
Baseline SEC
Target SEC
Achieved SEC
Scenario 1 Scenario 2
Compliance
Issued Escerts
Purchase Escerts
Penalty
Concept of Target, Compliance, ESCerts & PenaltyConcept of PAT
Administrator
MoP/Central Govt
Nodal Agency
Bureau of Energy Efficiency
Implementer
Designated
Consumer
State Administrator
State Designat
ed Agency/
SERC
Verifier
Accredited Energy Auditor
Trading Regulator, Registry
Central Electrici
ty Regulat
ory Commission/PO
SCO
Stakeholders
Concept of PAT
Activity Time Line
Description Activity by
Where
Form 1, Action plan submission
3 Months
Within 3 month from Notification DC SDA/BEE
Form 1 submission 3 Months
Yearly submission of Form 1 within 3 months from last financial year
DC SDA/BEE
Form A, Form B along with others documents
4 Months
Within 4 month from conclusion of target year
DC SDA/BEE
Submission of Form A, Form B with SDA comments
45 Days Within 45 days of the last date of submission of Form A
SDA BEE
Recommendation of Escertsto MoP, GOI
Two Months
Within two months from the date of the receipt of the comments from SDA
BEE MoP
Issuance of Escerts by MoP 45 Days Within 45 days from the date of the recommendation of Escerts from BEE
MoP
Form D Submission One Month
After 1 month from the Completion of Trading
DC SDA/BEE
Timelines and Activities
Concept of PAT
Enforcement
As per Section 26 of EC Act, If any DC fails to comply with the timelines of M&V
procedure, he shall be liable for a penalty of Rs. 10 lakh, in addition to Rs. 10,000 per day
If any DC fails to comply with the provisions, he shall be liable to a penalty of Rs. 10 lakh rupees and, in the case of continuing failure, with an additional penalty of the price of every metric ton of oil equivalent of energy
Any amount payable under this section, if not paid, may be recovered as if it were an arrear of land revenue.
Concept of PAT
National Energy Saving Targets under PAT (%)(2012-15)
SrNo
Sector No. of Identified DCs PAT Cycle-1
Reported Energy
Consumption PAT Cycle-1(million toe)
Energy Saving Targets
under PAT Cycle-1
(million toe)1 Aluminium 10 7.71 0.4562 Chlor-Alkali 22 0.88 0.0543 Textile 90 1.2 0.0664 Pulp &
Paper31 2.09 0.119
5 Iron & Steel 67 25.32 1.4866 Fertilizer 29 8.2 0.4787 Cement 85 15.01 0.8168 Thermal
Power Plants
144 104.56 3.211
Total 478 164.97 6.686
Baseline Period:2007-08, 2008-09, 2009-10
Assessment year: 2014-15
M&V period: April-2015 to Jun-2015
PAT Cycle-I
Sr. No
Sector No. of DCs in PAT I
Additional DC in PAT Cycle-II
Total no. of DCs PAT -2
1 Aluminium 10 2 122 Chlor-Alkali 22 3 243 Textile 90 14 994 Pulp & Paper 31 4 295 Iron & Steel 67 9 716 Fertilizer 29 8 377 Cement 85 27 1118 Thermal Power
Plants144 22 154
9 Refinery NA 18 1810 DISCOMS NA 44 44
11 Railway NA 22 22
Total 621
PAT Cycle IIBaseline Year: 2014-15PAT Cycle year 2016-2019Assessment Year: 2018-19M&V period: Apr-2019 to
31st July2019
Total Energy Consumption from 11 sectors 227 mtoe
National Target = 8.869 mtoe at the end of 2nd PAT Cycle (by 2018-19)
PAT Cycle-II
What has been done so far: Capacity Building What has been done so far: Committee Formation Capacity building of State Designated
Agencies (SDA), EmAEA and DCs
Appointment of Energy Manager in DCs(Made Mandatory)
53 Empanelled Accredited Energy Auditor(EmAEA)
PAT Secretariat
Technical Committee formation in all thesectors
Sub-Technical Committee formation onNormalisation
70 nos of committee meeting for finalizationof Pro-forma and Normalisation Factors
Detailed sector specific proformadevelopment
18 Nos of Plant visit to understand thecomplexities of operation and finalization ofNormalization Factors
10 Nos of plant visit for beta testing of dataentry form and calculations
Strengthening of PAT
Achievement of PAT Cycle-I
Achievement of PAT Cycle-I
Energy savings of 8.67 million toe1.25% of India’s total primary energy supply
2.38% of total energy consumed by Indian industries5.24% of total energy consumed by Indian industries under PAT
32 million Tonnes of CO21.93% of India’s Total CO2 emission
Coal savings of 21 million tonnes6600 rakes of coal
Investment of Rs.25,000 crorein energy efficient technologies
Capacity building 13718 Energy Auditors and Managers certified
219 Energy Auditors accredited53 Empanelled Accredited Energy Auditors
Capacity building of over 5000 engineers and operators
Technology Adoption
Relevance of PAT
• Nation- Reduce CO2 emission - Conserve the limited primary energy resources- Assist in meeting the NDC commitment- Create more business opportunities
• Social - Create more job opportunities in market- Change in habit towards energy conservation- Better environment to live in
Relevance of PAT
• Designated Consumer- Reduced SEC will lower per unit production cost, ultimatelyleading to higher profit
- Overachieved EsCerts can be traded for additional money - Capacity building of employees
• Technology Suppliers - Scope for research and development in particular field- Business opportunity for new technologies
• Service Sector- Opportunities in terms of Energy audit, capacity building, projects on ESCO model
Way Forward
• Capacity building on energy efficient technologies
• Financial instruments for energy efficiency investments
• Robust monitoring and verification system
• Strict enforcement• PAT help-desk/ apps