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A pilot project funded by Ministry of Human Resource Development Under the Scheme on

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Development of Low Cost Synchronization Oscillators for Stand A lone N etworks for Efficient Broadcasting in the Geographically Challenging Locations of India. A pilot project funded by Ministry of Human Resource Development Under the Scheme on - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Development of Low Cost Synchronization Oscillators for Stand Alone Networks for Efficient Broadcasting in the Geographically Challenging Locations of India A pilot project funded by Ministry of Human Resource Development Under the Scheme on National Mission on Education through Information and TechnologyProject PI: Dr. K. S. Daya Microwave Physics Laboratory Department of physics & Computer Science Dayalbagh Educational Institute Dayalbagh, Agra –282 110 Project website: www.mwpl-dei.com
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Page 1: A  pilot project  funded by Ministry of Human Resource Development Under the Scheme on

Development of Low Cost Synchronization Oscillators for Stand Alone Networks for

Efficient Broadcasting in the Geographically Challenging Locations of India

A pilot project funded byMinistry of Human Resource Development

Under the Scheme on“National Mission on Education through Information and Technology”

Project PI: Dr. K. S. DayaMicrowave Physics Laboratory

Department of physics & Computer ScienceDayalbagh Educational Institute

Dayalbagh, Agra –282 110

Project website: www.mwpl-dei.com

Page 2: A  pilot project  funded by Ministry of Human Resource Development Under the Scheme on

Objective for the Pilot PhaseStand-Alone networks are autonomous network stations with every node having the complete functionality of a traditional network but without the hierarchy for the information traffic flow. Unique feature of local information routing makes these systems capable of substantially reducing the network roll-out cost and turning it into a viable option for isolated regions with low demographic density with very low operational cost

Major Drawback These systems do not have reference clock for synchronization, coming from the server in a traditional network.

Specifications of the Dielectric Oscillator at every client:

Material Quartz

Dielectric Constant 10

Stability 40 ppm

Loss Tangent 0.01

Synthesis of Dielectric Materials

(Completed)

Simulations & Design

Optimization(Completed)

Fabrication of cavity and coupling

mechanism (Completed)

Temperature dependent

measurements and measure of

stability(in progress)

Design Modification for

improvement(to be completed

soon)

Design of Temperature Stable Dielectric Resonator which is the basic building block for a stable Oscillator

High Dielectric Constant (for compact size)

High quality factor (for accuracy in frequency selection)

Temperature stable from -50C to 550 C and slow thermal aging

Stability of < 20ppm

Page 3: A  pilot project  funded by Ministry of Human Resource Development Under the Scheme on

Designed Resonators

Page 4: A  pilot project  funded by Ministry of Human Resource Development Under the Scheme on

Results

2.3 2.35 2.4 2.45 2.5-40

-35

-30

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

Frequency (GHz)

S11/

S21

(dB)

BZT CTNA

Simulated Results

Experimental Results

Page 5: A  pilot project  funded by Ministry of Human Resource Development Under the Scheme on

Comparison of the results with existing dielectric resonator in clients

Results of present project

Specs of existing oscillator

Material BZT CTNA Quartz

Dielectric constant

29.1 35 10

Loss tangent

0.00005 0.0001 0.01

QXf0 50,300 18000 5000

Stability in ppm

1 15 40

Page 6: A  pilot project  funded by Ministry of Human Resource Development Under the Scheme on

Relative permittivity =29.4 Relative permittivity =29.1

Relative permittivity =27.5

Simulation results on Eigen mode solver for BZT

Page 7: A  pilot project  funded by Ministry of Human Resource Development Under the Scheme on

Simulation results on resonating frequency for BZT

Relative permittivity =29.4 Relative permittivity =29.1

Relative permittivity =27.5

Page 8: A  pilot project  funded by Ministry of Human Resource Development Under the Scheme on

CTNARelative permittivity =40.6

LMZTRelative permittivity =24.4

Simulation results for CTNA & LMZT

Page 9: A  pilot project  funded by Ministry of Human Resource Development Under the Scheme on

Results


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