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A Program to Validate Building Product Manufacturer Claims
BMAE Meeting
August 11, 2009
Gettysburg, PA
Need
• Concerns over dealer certification programs led to a meeting to discuss establishing a certification program for dealers
• Out of meeting realization that retail building product dealers faced a liability from selling building products with unvalidated manufacturer’s claims
Need
• People Rely Upon Retail Dealers to Provide Product Characteristics and They Do
• Nearly 63% of the dealers who responded to a ProSales survey this spring said they get asked daily about the quality and performance of specific products. Another
27% said they're asked at least weekly - Craig Webb - ProSales, June 10, 2009
Need
• Examples - Manufacturer Claims– Window
• Green– Low VOC Glue– FSC Wood
– Composite Decking• Meets NFPA Flame Spread Requirements• Color Will Not Fade• Green - 60% Recycled Materials
Need
• Retailer Relies Upon Manufacturer Un-validated Claims and Warranties– What happens if false?
• FTC truth in advertising action filed• CPSC complaint
– Retailer • Defendant in legal action• Loss of customer confidence and reputation
• Exactly the Concerns That Have Led to Our Support of the ISFA
Need
Product Validation
• Our solution• Our partnership with Intertek labs• Tipping points to making it happen• Business and marketing plan• Timeline• Summary
The Solution
• A program to protect retailers by validating manufacturers’ product claims
• An opportunity to help manufacturers by integrating many sets of testing requirements
The Benefits
• Reduce retailers’ liability• Reduce builders’ liability• Self-regulation keeps government (CPSC) at
bay• Manufacturers can utilize test results
conducted for others; aggregates, does not duplicate testing
• Manufacturers can differentiate products from their competition
• Consumers assured that product claims have been checked by a third party
The Program
• A Product Validation Initiative
• An Industry Service to independently verify product claims– Conforming products will be issued a
certificate listing validations and an Internet directory listing indicating which manufacturer claims have been validated
The Program
• Manufacturer applies to the program • Manufacturer submits information on a
product, including stated claims:– Performance, strength, durability, environmental,
etc.
• Information evaluated:1. Is there a basis for the claim? (e.g.., a standard)
2. Is there substantiation for the claim? (e.g.., supporting evidence from a qualified lab)
The Program
– If so, product receives the certificate and listing– If not, additional testing could be required
• Manufacturer pays small application fee and annual fee to keep listing
• Manufacturer pays evaluation fee • Product is re-evaluated periodically• Listed product claims can be challenged by a
retailer, wholesaler, or another manufacturer• Spot factory inspections can be conducted
Formation of Program
• Formed by FBMA Board of Directors– Decided that contracting with Intertek key to
proceeding– Needed an organization to request an RFP from
Intertek
• Being reformed into LLC– Building Product Retailer Alliance
Intertek
• Intertek is the world’s premier testing and inspection organization– Provides services in over 100 countries– 24,000 employees– Testing programs for all types of building materials
• Fire testing• Physical testing• Structural Testing• Chemical testing• Biological testing
– Over 60,000 products bear Intertek’s marks– Relationship with all major manufacturers
Intertek's Expertise
Construction ProductsCladdingCurtain wallsDecking & gratingFloor/Ceiling systems & componentsInsulated concrete formsInsulation productsGrease and ventilation ductsManufactured woodPenetration firestopsPerimeter jointsRoofing productsSealant, caulk, and foamsWall systems & components
Mechanical SystemsDampers & diffusersHearth productsPlumbing
Furnishings & FinishesMattressesFabrics & fillersFlooringFurniturePaints & coatingsWall coverings
Doors & OpeningsFire & Entry DoorsFramesComponentsHardware (Hinges, Latches, etc.)GlazingSkylightsWindows
Building Product Retailers Alliance
• To be acknowledged as legitimate needs to have a sponsoring organization that is a recognizable stake holder– Makes sense that the companies that sell building
products should be the most concerned that the products characteristics and performance are as advertised
Building Product Retailers Alliance
• To be able to accomplish it’s mission must have be or have a relationship with an independent third party validation/verification firm
• Third party validator must be able to validate at point of manufacture - a worldwide presence
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• Florida Limited Liability Corporation - LLC
• Ownership to consist of associations federated with NLBMDA– 200 units (shares) @ $1,000– No association can control more than 10% -
20 units - of the corporation
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• Governance– Each partner (owner of 1 or more units)
entitled to a seat on the board of managers• Representation limited to association’s chief staff
officer
– Board of managers makes big decisions• Approves budget• Officer compensation (if any)• Change in Mission• Etc.
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• Governance– Executive Committee
• Elected by unit holders - partners– Vote based on number of units held (5 units = 5 votes)
– In charge of day to day operations
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• Operations– All administration handled by Intertek
• Intent not to have employees, offices, etc.
– BPRA Responsibilites• Program oversight - audit• Marketing
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• Products– Validation of building product manufacturer
claims• Validation of existing test reports, certifications, etc• Verification if no existing validation
– Testing, manufacturing site verification
– Forensic services– Other servies
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• Liability– Intertek owns validation
• Manufacturer indemnifies Intertek
– D&O/E&O and liability coverage– Corporate shield– Negotiating Intertek indemnification of BPRA
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• Marketing– Strategies
• Develop Website - Intertek• Develop easily recognizable logo and program title• Marketing Targets
– Building Supply Industry– National builders (residential and commercial)– Big Box retailers– Architects and product specifiers– Green community– Building codes– Federal and state governments– Building product manufacturers
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• Marketing– Tipping points
• BSI– National retail chains– National wholesalers and co-ops
• Big Boxes• National builders
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• First year expenses– Insurance coverages $12,000– Board expenses $ 5,000– Marketing $80,000
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• Income Fees• Company application $ 250 - 500• Company renewal $ 250 - 500• Product validation application $ 2,000 - 6,000• Validation renewal (40%) $ 800 - 2,400• Verification Depends• Quality Assurance Depends
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• Income – Example
• Application– 100 companies @ $ 375 = $ 37,500
• Validation– 500 products @ $ 4,000 = $ 2,000,000
» Total $ 2,037,500
» BPRA @ 2% = $ 40,750@ 5% = $
101,875
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• Time is of the essence
• Competing private initiatives: NAHB, SCS
• Government initiatives
• There will be more regulation, not less
• We need to take the initiative, get BPRA running, and launch the program
• It needs to be nation-wide and industry-wide
Building Product Retailer Alliance
• Nathan Bedford Forrest– “I was the furstest with
the mostest”
Timeline
• Initial meeting (conf call) of executive committee in late-September
• Initial marketing materials by Sept 30• Launch at October 7 - 9 NLBMDA/HCN
ProDealer Industry Summit– Intertek prepared to answer mfrs’ questions,
process applications
Summary
• Our exposure is serious
• BPRA program is a low cost, win-win-win
• Partnership with Intertek enables us to hit the ground running
• Will require your help
• Now is the time for us to act!