A S P E C T S OF G R E E N D E S I G N - Somaiya

16TH March 2017 A S P E C T S OF G R E E N D E S I G N

“ A S P E C T S O F G R E E N D E S I G N ”

PRESENTATION BY AR.HITEN SETHI

The greatest threat to our planet is the belief that someone else will save it…….

A S P E C T S OF G R E E N D E S I G N

16TH March 2017 A S P E C T S OF G R E E N D E S I G N 16TH March 2017 A S P E C T S OF G R E E N D E S I G N

Water

Earth

Fire

Sky

Air

“Panchabhoota” in Indian

culture and belief are :

Aakash-Space or Ether or

sky; Vayu-Air; Agni-Fire; Jal-

Water and Bhumi-Earth.

It is believed that the five

elements are the fundamental

forces, or energies, in the

universe.

Everything that happens in

the universe, both material

and non-material, results from

the interaction of these five

elements.

Panchabhoota BALANCE OF NATURE

16TH March 2017 A S P E C T S OF G R E E N D E S I G N 16TH March 2017 A S P E C T S OF G R E E N D E S I G N

Balance of Nature Nature’s stability is characterized by two properties:

RESILIENCE

RESISTANCE

Urban Metabolism

Thought 1

Odum describes metabolism in

terms of energy equivalents

Thought 2

Broadly expresses the flow of

water, materials, water and

nutrients in terms of mass

flaux


The Three Pillars of Sustainability

Economic Development

Social Development

Environmental Protection



AT PLOT NO. 1 & 2, SECTOR – 15A, CBD BELAPUR, NAVI MUMBAI

ILLUSTRATION WITH:

HEAD OFFICE BUILDING FOR

NAVI MUMBAI MUNICIPAL CORPORATION


16TH March 2017 A S P E C T S OF G R E E N D E S I G N A S P E C T S OF G R E E N D E S I G N

16TH March 2017 A S P E C T S OF G R E E N D E S I G N A S P E C T S OF G R E E N D E S I G N


GREEN CERTIFICATION:



PROJECT ACHIEVEMENTS:



ARCHITECTURE -- SITE RESPONSIVE AND FUNCTIONAL PLANNING & CIRCULATION

-- FAÇADE DESIGN IS INSPIRED BY NEOCLASSICAL STYLE ARCHITECTURE MODELED IN MODERN MATERIALS

-- USE OF LOW MAINTAINANCE MATERIALS

-- PROPORTION, SYMMETRY AND VOLUMETRIC BALANCE

STRUCTURE --DESIGN OF PT SLABS IN TYPICAL FLOORS

-- DESIGN OF BEAMS IN FLOOR GRID SYSTEM AT THREE DIFFERENT LEVELS OVER CENTRAL SPAN OF 43 M

-- DESIGN OF CENTRING-SHUTTERING OF 20 M HEIGHT

-- STRAIN MEASUREMENTS

--TYPICAL DESIGN OF FLOATING COLUMNS AND GALLERIES

GREEN BUILDING --EFFICIENT BUILDING ENVELOPE WITH HIGH PERFORMANCE GLAZING

--EFFICIENT LIGHTING SYSTEM

--ENERGY EFFICIENT WATER COOLED CHILLER

--VARIABLE SPEED CHILLED WATER PUMPING SYSTEM

--VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVES ON AIR HANDLING UNITS

--LOW-FLOW PLUMBING FIXTURES

--WATER REUSE

--RAIN WATER HARVESTING

--NATIVE AND ADAPTIVE VEGETATION CONSUMING LESS WATER

--AMPLE LANDSCAPE

--USE OF LOW VOC PAINTS, ADHESIVES, SEALANTS

SALIENT FEATURES:



SALIENT FEATURES:

Total construction area 33258 Sq.m. ( 358000 Sq.ft)

Area for NMMC Office 200000 sq.ft

Area available for future use 35000 Sq.ft.

Basement Parking 110 cars ( 75 Two-wheelers)

Ground Level Parking 100 cars (50 Two-wheelers)

LOW MAINTAINANCE FINISHES GFRC, AGGLOMERATE MARBLE CLADDING

STRUCTURAL DESIGN SPECIALIZED PT SLAB SYSTEM IN RCC

HVAC 2 x 400 T WATER COOLER CHILLER BASED

PLUMBING SERVICES SEWAGE, WATER SUPPLY WITH 0.15 MLD

FAÇADE LIGHTING FAÇADE AND LANDSCAPE LIGHTING

LANDSCAPE DEVELOPMENT

ADDITIONAL AREA OF 12000 SQ.M

DEVELOPMENT AS FOREGROUND

RAIN WATER HARVESTING

100% RWH THROUGH BOREWELLS &

COLLECTION TANK



PLANNING


MAIN ENTRY

SITE PLAN

EXIT



AUDIT

VARIOUS SCHEMES

ACCOUNTS

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

PROPERTY TAX

DISASTER MANAGEMENT

ENCROACHMENT

ESTATE

GENERAL CAFETERIA

(216 SEATS) EXECUTIVE CAFETERIA

(120 SEATS)

PUBLIC INTERACTION DEPARTMENTS



TOWN PLANNING

CITY ENGINEER DEPARTMENT

GARDEN

MORBE

JT CITY ENGINEER

DEPARTMENT

SECOND FLOOR PLAN

ENGINEERING DEPARTMENTS

ADDL CITY ENGINEER

DEPARTMENT



THIRD FLOOR PLAN

HEALTH

DMC ZONE

LAW

PUBLIC RELATION

STORE

ADMINISTRATION

ADDL COMMISIONER MUNICIPAL SECRETARY

SOLID WASTE

DMC ZONE 2

MULTI PURPOSE HALL

(190 SEATS)

ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENTS



FOURTH FLOOR PLAN

MAYOR’S

CHAMBER

COMMISIONER’S

CHAMBER

STANDING COM. CHAIRMAN

DEPUTY MAYOR

PAKSHA PRATOD

RULING PARTY LEADER

OPPOSTION PARTY LEADER

SUBJECT COMMITTEE STANDING COMMITTEE

POLITICAL AND ADMINISTRATION HEADS



FIFTH FLOOR PLAN > LEVEL 1

MAHASABHA HALL

MAHASABHA ( 210 )

SABHAPATI - 9

EXECUTIVE LOUNGE

& TOILETS

GENERAL BODY HALL



FIFTH FLOOR PLAN > LEVEL 3

VISITORS GALLERY JOURNALIST GALLERY

JOURNALIST MEETING

ROOMS

SERVICE AREA

VISITORS AND PRESS



DESIGN FEATURES:

LONG SPAN POST TENSIONED BEAMS &SLABS

GRC CLADDING & DOMES : 12 M DIA & 37 M DIA

EFFICIENT CIRCULATION & PLANNING

CROSS SECTION

LOWER GR FLOOR

GROUND FLOOR

FIRST FLOOR

SECOND FLOOR

THIRD FLOOR

FOURTH FLOOR

FIFTH FLOOR LVL 1

VIEWING DECK FLOOR

FIFTH FLOOR LVL 3

STEEL & GRC DOME

FIFTH FLOOR LVL 2



FINISHED STRUCTURE:


AREA DEVELOPMENT


AREA DEVELOPMENT


DESIGN FEATURES : GREEN BUILDING

THE BUILDING HAS BEEN ACCORDED LEED-GOLD NC AS PER GREEN

BUILDING RATING BY INDIAN GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL (IGBC). THE

PROJECT HAS BEEN APPROVED BY MOEF AND MPCB.

•BUILDING DESIGN AND ORIENTATION

•BIO GAS PLANT

•SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT OF 0.150 MLD

•RAIN WATER HARVESTING

•LANDSCAPE & IRRIGATION SYSTEM

•USE OF SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL:

:GRC

:COMPOSITE MARBLE CLADDING

:DOUBLE GLAZING IN FACADE

:GRASS PAVERS IN PARKING AREAS

:STAMPED CONCRETE

•CENTRALIZED HVAC WITH WATER COOLED CHILLERS

•INTELLIGENT BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

•ENERGY SAVING


BARRICATION INTRODUCED

DURING CONSTRUCTION

SPRAYING WATER TO PREVENT

SOIL EROSION

SEDIMENTATION TANK

GREEN PROJECT INITIATION– Activities Prior / During Construction


GREEN PROJECT INITIATION–Construction Material Management


• Orientation of all office areas for East-west and North light •2’’ Under-deck Roof Insulation

• Window to Wall Ratio = 22.5%

• Double Glass Units • Excellent Shading

• Daylight

GREEN PROJECT INITIATION– Planning with Green Features


ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND GREEN MEASURES

• BIO GAS PLANT: AS A PART OF SOLID WASTE

MANAGEMENT, THE KITCHEN WASTE WILL BE

RECYCLED TO GENERATE COOKING GAS FOR THIS

FACILITY.

• Plant capacity 250 Kg/day

• Annual Biogas generation @6cum/day 2109 cum

• Amount of LPG replaced per annum 1095 Kg

• Manure generation per annum 7300 Kg

• Saving from LPG replacement(@Rs 85/kg Rs 93,075

• Revenue from sale of Manure @ Rs 3/kg Rs 21,900

• Total Saving per Annum Rs.114,975



• SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT OF 0.150 MLD. AND A

WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEM IS INSTALLED. THE

TREATED WATER IS DESIGNED TO BE REUSED FOR

COOLING TOWERS, FLUSHING OR GARDENING.

• Number of cycles per Day 1 No.

• Operating Flow rate 10 cum/hour

• Ultra Filtration system for 10 cum capacity installed.

• RAIN WATER HARVESTING:

a) Recharging Pits of 64 CuM 13 Nos. 832 CuM

b) Borewell of 1CuM per Hr. 13 Nos. 312 CuM

c) Collection Tank of 75 CuM 01 No. 075 CuM

• IRRIGATION •HVAC

•FLUSHING



• LANDSCAPE: TREES AND SHRUB SPECIES

THAT CAN SUSTAIN IN THE SALINE SOIL AND

GROUND WATER CONDITIONS HAVE BEEN

SELECTED. SHADE GIVING TREES ARE

PLANTED AT OPEN PARKING AREAS.

• IRRIGATION SYSTEM IN THE FORM OF DRIP

LINES AND SPRINKLERS HAS BEEN LAID TO

MAINTAIN THE GREENS WITH MINIMAL

WATER CONSUMPTION. (TREATED STP

WATER)

• WATER COOLED CHILLERS (USE OF

TREATED STP WATER )



• USE OF SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL: GRC AND

MANUFACTURED STONE ARE USED FOR DRY

CLADDING. THIS ENSURES, A VENTILATED

FAÇADE KEEPING THE INSIDE SPACES

COOLER. THE GLASS USED IN DOUBLE

GLAZED STRUCTURAL/CURTAIN GLAZING IS

SELECTED AS PER ENERGY SIMULATION IN

THE LOCAL CLIMATIC CONDITIONS. THE

INTERIOR WORKS ARE ALSO CARRIED OUT

USING MODULAR FURNITURE IN MDF ETC.

• LOW FLOW PLUMBING FIXTURES

SENSOR BASED URINALS

DUAL FLUSH W/C


ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND GREEN MEASURES :INDOOR ENVIRONMENT QUALITY

• Use of LOW VOC content materials

• CRI certified Carpets

• Urea-formaldehyde free Plywood

• Thermal comfort design as per ASHRAE-55

• Enhanced Fresh Air- 30 % Extra than ASHRAE 62.1

• CO2 Monitoring System

• Construction IAQ Management as per SMACNA Guidelines

CO2 SENSOR


MATERIALS USED:

COMPOSITE MARBLE CLADDING : SIX SIDE SEALED STONE FOR EXTERIOR DRY CLADDING.

SUPPORT SYSTEM : ALUMINUM BASED TECHNOLOGY BY GRAPAMAR

Sr. No. CHARACTERISTICS GRANITE COMPOSITE MARBLE

1 Shade Variation Inherent characteristic Consistent

2 Size Variation Difference from block to block Consistent

3 Thickness Variation Evident Consistent

4 Wastage Minimum 15% Not more than 5%

5 Water Absorption 4% 0.01%

6 Density (C 97Kg/Dm3) 2.0 to 2.40 2.40 to 2.50

7 Flexural strength 20 to 38 25 to 35

8 Hardness Moh Scale 4 Mohs 4 to 4.5 MOHS

9 Glossiness 43% 85%

10 Re -polishability Difficult Yes

11 Abrasion resistence EN 102 (mm3) 160 to 250 160 to 250

12 Six side coating / sealers Coating required @ Rs10-12 /psfSealer required @ Rs. 3-5 / psf

13 Thickness as per panel size

30mm to 50 mm required for

higher panel sizes

20mm for fairly larger panel

sizes

14 Surface tratements:

a. Sealers Possible ( 10-12 Ltr

consumption)

Possible( Solvent based

chemical, 1-2 Ltr consumption)

b. Silken finish Not-possible Possible

c. Distress finish Not-possible (shot blast

treatement, hand

machines,makes granite

porous)

Possible ( Automatic machine

treatemen, does not affect

density of stone)

Characteristics comparison between the Natural Granite stone and Composite marble for proposed Dry cladding at

the referred project.

COMPOSITE MARBLE

CLADDING


MATERIALS USED:

• USE OF GRC(GLASS FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE) FOR ALL DECORATIVE ELEMENTS LIKE

COLUMN CLADDING, CORNICES, DOMES

CEMENTATIOUS MATRIX OF

• CEMENT,

• SAND,

• WATER,

• ADMIXTURES &

• SHORT LENGTH GLASS FIBRES

USED FOR NON STRUCTURAL APPLICATIONS


MATERIALS USED:

• USE OF DG FOR ALL GLAZED AREAS

RECESSED PUNCH WINDOWS


ENERGY SAVING (ECMs):

Base case orientation Lighting design HVAC External Lighting

3,279,948

kWH/Yr

3,254,560

kWH/Yr

3,170,054

kWH/Yr

2,775,425

kWH/Yr

2,537,064

kWH/Yr

• SHADING FROM SOUTH SUN

• EFFICIENT T5, CFL AND LED LIGHT FIXTURES

• CHILLER WITH COP OF 6.17

• VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVES FOR AHUS AND

PUMPS

• ENERGY EFFICIENT FANS

• OPTIMIZED EXTERNAL LIGHTING LPD

• USE OF ENERGY EFFICIENT LIGHT FIXTURES


MATERIALS USED:

• GRASS PAVERS IN PARKING AREAS

• STAMPED CONCRETE

The open grid pavers used are 50% pervious, this helps in achieving permissible pervious-impervious ratio


STATE OF THE ART TECHNOLOGIES ADOPTED:

• Very early smoke detection system instead of conventional system

• Fire Alarm System

• Smoke Suppression System

• IBMS

• Access Control System

• CCTV surveillance

• Fire alarm , public address

• Data and Networking

• Active switches

• Fire suppression

• Façade and Area lighting

• Pneumatic system

• LED light fixtures

The BMS system installed at Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation Belapur Consists of monitoring &

control of following equipments as per the approved IO summary:

• Chiller Plant & Corresponding Equipments

• Air Handling Units for Critical & Non- Critical Areas

• Ventilation Fans

•Load Manager

•DG

•UPS

•Fire Fighting

Along with the monitoring & controlling of the above parameters, History logging & alarms monitoring is also

done for various critical parameters.

http://www.nmmconline.com/









ARCHITECTURAL FEATURES PERMANENT FINISHES SUCH AS ;

COMPOSITE STONE DRY CLADDING, STRUCTURAL

DOUBLE GALZING, GRC FINISH

STRUCTURAL DESIGN SPECIALIZED PT SLAB SYSTEM IN RCC

PT BEAMS AND SLAB FOR 43.20 M SPAN

43.2 M DIA DOME IN GRC & STEEL FRAMEWORK

PROOF CONSULTANCY FROM VJTI

HVAC 2 x 400 T WATER COOLER CHILLER BASED

ELECTRICAL SERVICES 33 KV SUBSTATION, DG & ALL LT WORKS

PLUMBING SERVICES SEWAGE, WATER SUPPLY WITH 0.15 MLD STP

FIRE FIGHTING SERVICES SPRINKLER SYSTEMS, FIRE DETECTION & ALARM

FAÇADE LIGHTING FAÇADE AND LANDSCAPE LIGHTING SYSTEM

LANDSCAPE DEVELOPMENT PLOT AREA DEVELOPMENT AS PER SITE CONDITION

ADDITIONAL AREA OF 12000 SQ.M DEVELOPMENT AS

FOREGROUND

RAIN WATER HARVESTING

100% RWH THROUGH BOREWELLS & COLLECTION

TANK

SECURITY & ACCESS CONTROL HI-TECH SECURITY SYSTEMS, CCTV SURVEILLANCE

AV AND PA SYSTEMS HI-TECH AV SYSTEM FOR MAHASABHA

VIDEO CONFERENCING FACILITY, PA SYSTEM

BUILDING MANAGEMENT SERVICES ALL SPECIALIZED SERVICES INTEGRATED ON BMS

GREEN BUILDING CERTIFICATION (LEED) IGBC GOLD(NC) CERTIFIED


THANK YOU …

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A S P E C T S OF G R E E N D E S I G N - Somaiya

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