Slide 1 ACSDA_20051028
John FalkSecurities Market InfrastructuresSWIFT
A Single Protocol for A Single Protocol for Clearing and SettlementClearing and Settlement
ACSDA International Seminar, Punta del Este - Uruguay : 28th October 2005
Slide 2 ACSDA_20051028
Recommendations, Barriers or Regulations
What is meantWhat is meant
by aby a
Single Protocol forSingle Protocol for
Clearing and Settlement?Clearing and Settlement?
Slide 3 ACSDA_20051028
Recommendations, Barriers or Regulations
20012001 CPSS-IOSCOCPSS-IOSCO,, Recommendation 16Recommendation 16 “Securities Settlement Systems should use or accommodate relevant international communication procedures & standards…”
20032003 GiovanniniGiovannini, Barrier 1, Barrier 1“Define EU wide protocol to eliminate national differences in IT & interfaces used by Clearing & Settlement providers”
20032003 G30G30, Recommendation 2, Recommendation 2““Harmonise message standards & communication protocols”
20042004 ESCB-CESRESCB-CESR, Standard 16 (draft), Standard 16 (draft) “Entities providing securities clearing and settlement services, and participants in their systems should use or accommodate relevant international communication procedures and messaging and reference data standards………”
Giovannini Barrier 1
“National differences in the information technology and interfaces used by clearing and settlement providers should be
eliminated via an EU wide protocol
SWIFT should ensure the definition of this protocol through the Securities Market Practice Group”
G30 Recommendation 2
“All market participants should adopt ISO15022 as the global standard for straight-through securities messaging across the
entire securities life cycle”
“XML should become the language to describe standardised messages”
“Market participants should support and use communication networks that adopt open, standardised, IP-based protocols for
securities transactions”
Slide 4 ACSDA_20051028
SWIFT meeting the challengePresent and future
Communication network
– SWIFTNet (IP based service)
Market Practice Standards worldwide
– Securities Market Practice Group (SMPG)
Data Standards
– ISO15022
– SWIFT ISO XML Standards
– UNIFI (ISO20022 - Standards convergence)
Slide 5 ACSDA_20051028
Securities
ISO 7775 (syntax = traditional FIN, such as MT 521, MT 500, …)
ISO 15022 (syntax = enhancedFIN, such as MT 502, MT 54x, …)
UNIFI (ISO 20022) (syntax = XML, such as Investment Funds, Cash Reporting, Bulk Credit Transfers, …)
Traditional FIN(e.g. MT 103)
Traditional FIN(e.g. MT 100, MT 202, …)
Other markets
ISO Standards
Slide 6 ACSDA_20051028
W3C
UN/CEFACT
e-bMoU
OMG
ISO/TC68
FIX
ISITC-IOAISSA
SMPG
SIA
FISD/MDDL
G30
GiovanniniTC68/SC4
WG
8 & WG
11
EPC/ECBS
ISTH
IFX
RosettaNet/PMP
OAGi
X12
BMA
EACT
FPML
ISDA
IFSA
OASISBolero
ICC
TC68
/SC6&
7
CEFACT/
TBG
5
IIBLP
UNCITRAL
IFSA
Securities Trade Finance
TC68/SC4&7
Payments Treasury
EAN/UCC
UNIFI - ISO 20022
CEFACT/
TBG
15
TWIST
Fedwire
CHIPSTCH
NACHA
UNIFI (ISO 20022)Overview of existing initiatives
Slide 7 ACSDA_20051028
A Single Protocol for Clearing and Settlement
What
is being
proposed?
Slide 8 ACSDA_20051028
Giovannini Barrier 1: Progress
2004 - Market research phase 2005 - Market consultation
– Paper published January 2005 – Consultation closed April 2005– Independent Advisory Group established in June 2005
to define protocol content whilst maintaining:– Key principles; Leverage, Openness, Neutrality,
Inclusivity– Business not a technology focus– Congruency with G30
– Summary of consultation responses published July 05
Slide 9 ACSDA_20051028
Giovannini Barrier 1: ProgressConsultation response statistics
71 responses to consultation
Responses from 21 out of 25 EU countries
plus 9 from non EU countries 70% from EU Organisations
– 23 Financial Institutions & FI ‘clubs’ (e.g. ISITC Europe)
– 12 [I]CSD’s / Clearing Houses
– 8 Equity Exchanges
– 6 ‘Other’ (Central Banks, Consultants etc)
– And 22 non-EU Institutions/Infrastructures
Slide 10 ACSDA_20051028
Protocol frameworkProposed recommendation
The original 9 element framework should be simplified into 6 elements over 2 layers
Network
Messaging
Data
Network
Messaging
DataSTANDARDS
SECURITY
SERVICES
Participant A Participant B
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9Transfer
Data
Transfer
Data
STANDARDS
SECURITY
SERVICES
1
4
3
6
2
5
Participant A Participant B
Slide 11 ACSDA_20051028
Terminology: Protocol scope
ExchangeExchange
VMU / ETCPVMU / ETCP
Tra
de
Dat
e
Sp
ace
1S
pac
e 1
Pre
-tra
de
/ T
rad
e
Sp
ace
3S
pac
e 3
Cle
arin
g &
S
ettl
emen
t
OrderTrade
Institutional (buy) Side Street (sell) Side
Sp
ace
2S
pac
e 2
Po
st T
rad
e /
Pre
-Set
tlem
ent
Tra
de
Dat
e +
X
GCGC CCPCCP
SASA
IMIIMI B/DB/D
(I)CSD(I)CSD
SCSC
B/DB/D
Space 4Space 4 - Custody Services
Non Trade Related Activity
1
2
3
SASA
IMI: Investment Manager
B/D: Broker Dealer
VMU: Virtual Matching Utility
ETCP: Electronic Trade Confirm provider
GC: Global Custodian
SC: Sub-Custodian
SA: Settlement Agent (Clearer)
CCP: Clearing House / Central Counterparty
(I)CSD: (International) Central Securities Depository
Area of mandatoryProtocol usage
Area of mandatoryProtocol usage
Cash Clearing systemsand Central Banks
Cash Clearing systemsand Central Banks
Slide 12 ACSDA_20051028
Protocol Content : ExampleElement 1 : Data Standards
– EU Cash & Securities: Securities Clearing & Settlement Systems, C&S Infrastructures and CCP’s should implement relevant ISO data standards in support of ISO15022/20022
– Such as but not limited to:– ISO 3166 - Country Codes– ISO 4217 - Currency codes– ISO 6166 - ISIN– ISO 8601 - Date/time format– ISO 9362 - BIC– ISO 10383 - MIC– ISO 10962 - CFI– ISO 13616 - IBAN– ISO 16732 - IBEI (Provisionally)
Slide 13 ACSDA_20051028
Next Steps Present draft recommendation:
– 17 October 2005 – SMPG– 18 October 2005 – SWIFT Board– 24 October 2005 – CESAME group
Industry review– October 27 2005 – January 27 2006
Final publication– March 2006
Please look at www.swift.com
Slide 14 ACSDA_20051028
Focus on the Data Layer:How far from common data standards are we?European CSD’s
Available StandardInfrastructure use –
Cross borderInfrastructure use –
Domestic
BIC 42% 17%
ISIN 92% 83%
ISO Currency Code 83% 83%
ISO Country Code 92% 92%
ISO 15022 Data Dictionary 75% 17%
ISO 15022 Message syntax 67% 25%
ISO 15022 Message Set 33% 8%
SMPG (local) Message Set 58% 33%
IP Network 92% 92%
Slide 15 ACSDA_20051028
Common Data Standards - ACSDA
Available Standards
BIC
ISIN
ISO
Curre
ncy Code
ISO
Coun
try Co
de
ISO
15022 D
ata D
ictionary
ISO
15022 M
essage syntax
ISO
15022 M
essage S
et
SM
PG
(local) M
essage S
et
IP N
etwo
rk
Caja de Valores S. A.
Mercado de Valores de Buenos Aires S. A.
Entidad de Depósito de Valores de Bolivia S.A.
CBLC - Companhia Brasilerira de LiquidaÇâo e Custódia
CETIP - Câmaral de Custódia e de LiquidaÇâo
The Canadian Depository for Securities Limited
Depósito Central de Valores S.A.
Depósito Centralizado de Colombia Deceval S.A.
Central de Valores de Costa Rica
Eastern Caribbean Central Securities Depository Limited
Depósito Centralizado de Compensación y Liquidación de Valores DECEVALE S.A.
Central de Depósitos de Valores
The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation
Bolsa de Valores Nacionales, S.A.
S.D.INDEVAL S.A. DE C.V.
Central Nicaragüense de Valores
Central Latinoamericana de Valores
CAVALI ICLV S.A.
STRATE Ltd.
Trinidad and Tobago Central Depository Limited (TTDC)
Bolsa de Valores de Montevideo
Slide 16 ACSDA_20051028
Securities Market Infrastructures on SWIFT
CREST
EuroclearEuroclear NL
Euroclear France
Clearstream
STRATE
JSE Securities Exchange
SISLCH.Clearnet
Sydney Futures Exchange
ECSDA
…and others!
Hong Kong FE
Omgeo
Singapore SE
DIFXMonte Titoli
Tokyo SE
London SE
Iberclear
FMC DTCC
CBLC
CAJVAL
NDC & DCC, Russia
INDEVAL
Slide 17 ACSDA_20051028
Communicating with Securities Market Infrastructures using SWIFT
Benefits for system owners
>>> increased internationalisation of client activities
Access to all types of domestic and international players
>>> market practice standardisation >>> trading >>> clearing >>> settlement >>> real time DVP >>> custody
>>> corporate actions >>> risk reduction
Global standards ISO 15022, XML, FIX for
Low entrance barriers for
Time to market is
Mission critical levels ofIM B/D B/D
VMU
(I)CSD
SC SA
Order
GC
SA
CCP
Exchange
>>> reliability, security and support
>>> short
>>> remote members
Ord
er/T
rad
eS
ettl
emen
tP
ost
-Tra
de/
Pre
-Set
tlem
ent
institutional (buy) side street side
Slide 18 ACSDA_20051028
&&uestionsAnswers
Slide 19 ACSDA_20051028
John FalkSecurities Market InfrastructuresSWIFT
A Single Protocol for A Single Protocol for Clearing and SettlementClearing and Settlement
ACSDA International Seminar, Punta del Este - Uruguay : 28th October 2005