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A Study of the Use of ICT in the Teaching Learning Process in Secondary and Higher Secondary Schools...

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    Waymade College of Education has been offering ComputerEducation as a compulsory components since the time of itsinception.We train our student teachers to integrate ICT in teachinglearning process through practical sessions and assignment of preparing digital lessons and making presentations.During the practice teaching phase the student teachersimplement their digital lessons and presentations in theschools.It has been observed during the practice teaching that mostof the schools have minimum required facilities vis-a-vis ICT.Notwithstanding such inadequacies, the Government of Gujarat has made the training of in-service teachers for usingtechnology in teaching learning process compulsory.This prompted us to study the extent of actual use of technology in the teaching learning process by the in-serviceteachers at schools with the requisite facilities.

    Rationale of the Study

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    Research Questions

    1. What is the present status of use of ICT in the practice teaching schools of

    Waymade College of Education?

    2. How does the use of ICT affect theteaching learning process?

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    Delimitation of the study

    The present study is delimited to a few

    practice teaching schools of WaymadeCollege of Education.

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    Population and Sample

    The Population of the present study is thegroup of all the practice teaching schoolsof Waymade College of Education in AnandDistrict.

    The Sample of the present study includedeight practice teaching schools of Waymade College of Education in AnandDistrict. The schools were selected basedon the availability of ICT facilities forintegrating technology in the teaching-learning process, and the readiness toparticipate in the research

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    Research Tools, Data collection and Analysis Techniques

    Objective Tools & Techniques

    Sample DataCollection

    DataAnalysisTechnique

    ObjectiveNo. 1

    Resources

    Check List Computerinstructor/

    Technician

    Responses tothe check list

    ContentAnalysis

    ObjectiveNo. 2

    Use

    Questionnaire Teachers Responses tothe

    questionnaire

    ContentAnalysis

    ObjectiveNo. 3Impact

    Questionnaire Teachers Responses tothequestionnaire

    ContentAnalysis

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    FINDINGS OF THE STUDY

    OBJECTIVE

    I: To study the resources with respectto the practice teaching schools of WMCE

    All the schools have the basic infrastructure facilityrequired for the use of ICT in the teaching-learningprocess.

    In 39% of the schools, less than five teachers haveundergone the INTEL teach to the future trainingprogramme.

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    In 63% of schools over 60% teachers have attended seminarsand workshops on integration of ICT in teaching learning process.In 37% of schools 100% teachers have not attended seminarsand workshops on integration of ICT in teaching learning process.

    In 37 % of schools all the teachers are motivated to use ICT inteaching learning process. In 37 % of schools less than 40% theteachers are motivated to use ICT in teaching learning process.

    In 26% of the schools none of the teachers were motivated touse ICT in teaching learning process. In 75% of schools, mare than 50% teachers said that students have

    an access to the computer lab for preparing projects andpresentations. In 25% of schools, 100% teachers said that

    students have no access to the computer laboratory for preparingprojects and presentations. In 100% of schools, more than 50% of the teachers do not face

    problems in integration of ICT in teaching learning process.

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    In 50% of the schools, 100% of the teachers agreed that use of ICT helped in their professional growth and development bydeveloping insights for the content transaction and getting newideas. In 12% of the schools 50% of the teachers agreed thatuse of ICT helps in their professional growth and development bydeveloping insights for the content transaction and getting newideas. In 12% of the schools 20% of the teachers agreed thatuse of ICT helped in their professional growth and developmentby developing insights for the content transaction and gettingnew ideas.

    Whereas, in 26 % of the schools 100% of the teachers did notagree that use of ICT helps in their professional growth anddevelopment by developing insights for the content transaction andgetting new ideas.

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    In 25% of the schools, 100% teachers said that the use of ICTcontributed to the growth and development of the institution.

    In 12 % of the schools, 60% teachers said that the use of ICTcontributes to the growth and development of the institution.

    In 12% of the schools, 20% teachers said that the use of ICTcontributes to the growth and development of the institution.

    Whereas, in 50% of the schools, 100% teachers said that theuse of ICT does not contribute to the growth and development of the institution

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    Suggestions

    The teachers should increase the use of ICT for contenttransaction, preparation of the teaching-learning materials,academic planning, project work and making presentations asthese are the components directly related to the teaching-learning process, rather than using it for maintaining records,examination purpose and downloading information. For thefulfillment of this objective, training programmes need to beconducted on a large scale.

    The management should encourage and support the schools todevelop language laboratory and use it for the teaching of languages.

    The management should motivate teachers to use ICT for theteaching-learning process by providing the incentives and

    framing the policies at the institute.INTEL should collaborate with Teacher Education colleges toprovide training to in-service teachers for using ICT in teaching-learning process.

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    Learning value of the Research

    The action research undertaken by the Waymade team hashelped us in the following manner. The team has gained

    Clearer understanding of and insights into the practices prevalent inschools vis--vis ICTDeeper understanding of and enhanced concern for the problemsfaced by teachers in implementation of ICT in Teaching learningprocessRealization of the need for more ICT based / Integrated trainingprograms for teachersRealization of the need to produce digital materials to increase theirspread and useFurther helped the team in enhancing rapport with schoolsHas given insights into Action Research skills and sources,

    procedures and problemsHas created stronger spirit of cooperation and team buildingHas motivated to prepare effective techno-savvy teachersDeveloped more insights into the needs of schools.


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