Strengthening collaboration between Public Health and Primary Health Care to meet Baby-Friendly Initiative Teresa Cozzella June 2014
Conflict of Interest
Disclosure of Commercial Support Presenter Disclosure
Presenter: Teresa Cozzella, Public Health Nurse, IBCLC
Relationships with commercial interests: • Grants/Research Support: None • Speakers Bureau/Honoraria: None • Consulting Fees: None • Other: None
Introduction
Breastfeeding exclusively to 6 months and continuing for 2 years or longer is the optimal way to feed infants and children
Baby Friendly Initiative
Step 3: Inform pregnant women and their families
about the benefits and management of breastfeeding
Infant Feeding Survey 2010
To assess parenting choices and behaviours related to infant feeding among parents in York Region in the child’s first year of life
York Region Infant Feeding Survey Sub-analysis (2012)
Significant finding: The intention to supplement is
associated with decreased duration of breastfeeding
Prenatal Breastfeeding Education
Decrease the intention to supplement?
Research
Women, especially those who are not sure about breastfeeding, want breastfeeding
information during pregnancy (Aurora et al., 2000)
Research
Women are more likely to decide to breastfeed and maintain their decision when
health care providers’ words and actions demonstrate that they value breastfeeding
and breastmilk
The Baby-Friendly Initiative: Evidence-Informed Key Messages and Resources (2013)
Prenatal Breastfeeding
Class Pilot
• Increase breastfeeding knowledge and confidence
• Increase awareness of community supports • Increase breastfeeding duration and
exclusivity rates
Prenatal Breastfeeding Class Pilot Evaluation
• 85% were in the standard prenatal classes offered by York Region
• 97% of all participants were first time mothers
Prenatal Breastfeeding Class Pilot
Evaluation Results
Prenatal Breastfeeding Class Pilot
Evaluation Results
Prenatal Breastfeeding Class Pilot
Evaluation Results
Prenatal Breastfeeding Class Pilot
Evaluation Results
50%
32%
18%
Intended duration of breastfeeding BEFORE attending
Prenatal Breastfeeding Class
Less than 2 weeks
2 - 6 weeks
6 weeks - 3 months
3 - 6 months
6 - 12 months
12 months or more
no plan
36%
50%
14%
Intended duration of breastfeeding AFTER attending
Prenatal Breastfeeding Class
Evaluation Summary
• Overall effective • Increased the level of
breastfeeding confidence
• Increase in their intention to breastfeed exclusively and for a longer duration
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an/surveill/nutrition/commun/prenatal/overview-apercu-eng.php. Maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health: Breastfeeding [Internet]; c2012. Available from:
http://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/topics/child/nutrition/breastfeeding/en/index.html. Holmes AV, Auinger P, Howard CR. Combination feeding of breast milk and formula: Evidence for shorter breast-feeding duration
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1986;22:453-74 Forty-year-old mothers of pre-school children: A profile [Internet]; c2009 [cited 2012 July]. Available from:
http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/11-008-x/2009002/article/10918-eng.htm Harrell F.E. Regression Modeling Strategies With Applications to Linear Models, Logistic Regression, and Survival Analysis, Springer 2001 Principles and recommendations for infant feeding from birth to six months [Internet]; c2010 [cited 2012 July]. Available from:
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/fn-an/consult/infant-nourrisson/recommendations/index-eng.php Kronborg H, Væth M. The influence of psychosocial factors on the duration of breastfeeding. Scand J Public Health 2004
06;32(3):210-6 Thulier D, Mercer J. Variables associated with breastfeeding duration. JOGNN 2009;38:259-68 World Health Organization. World health statistics 2009. Geneva: WHO Press; 2009. Report nr 97892 4 156381 9 Whalen B, Cramton R. Overcoming barriers to breastfeeding continuation and exclusivity. Curr Opin Pediatr 2010 10;22(5):655-63