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Designing New Learning Landscapes: The role of the learner, the teacher
and the systemGeorge Siemens
ABEL 2008Toronto, OntarioAugust 18, 2008
1. Cycles and Patterns of Change2. How We Approach Teaching3. Communication Technologies, Content
Creation, Collaboration 4. Systemic Change: Significant Pressure?5. Scenarios and Future Directions
1. Cycles and Patterns of Change2. How We Approach Teaching3. Communication Technologies, Content
Creation, Collaboration 4. Systemic Change: Significant Pressure?5. Scenarios and Future Directions
What kinds of questions were we asking 10 years ago?
Is technology effective in classrooms?
What’s the difference between F2F and online learning?
How do we teach/facilitate online learning?
Questions we are asking today
How do learners make sense in abundant, multi-perspective information climates?
Do we need to change our conception of “a course”?
How should we design learning in a networked world?
What are those kids up to??
ECAR, 2007 Undergraduate Students and IT
Preference for IT Use in Courses
ECAR, 2007 Undergraduate Students and IT
Most Valuable Benefit from IT in Courses
ECAR, 2007 Undergraduate Students and IT
Technology access…
Oxford Internet Institute: Internet in Britain 2007
Oxford Internet Institute: Internet in Britain 2007
Changing climate of learning and working
By 2015: 70+% of all new jobs will require PSE
Canadian Council for Learning, 2007
FT Enrolment: Universities
2000-2006: 30% increase2006-2016: 9-18% projected increase
AUCC, 2007
Signal Hill 2007 Post Secondary Fact Book
“Prototypical US industry in 10 years, if all goes well”
National Center on Education and the Economy: Tough Choices or Tough Times
Trends in Online Education
Over 2/3 of all HE institutions offer online learning
3.5 million students taking online course (in fall 2006)
20%+ percent annual growth rate since 2003
Online Nation (Allen & Seaman, 2007)
1. Cycles and Patterns of Change2. How We Approach Teaching3. Communication Technologies, Content
Creation, Collaboration 4. Systemic Change: Significant Pressure?5. Scenarios and Future Directions
social, flexible, situated, contextual,active,doing
Increased focus on learner
Shift away from lecture-based
Limitless dimensions of learningCCL, 2008
An approach mismatched to need…
Complicated
To know the right answer
Complex
1. Cycles and Patterns of Change2. How We Approach Teaching3. Communication Technologies, Content
Creation, Collaboration4. Systemic Change: Significant Pressure?5. Scenarios and Future Directions
Content Creation
Communication
Collaboration
Has the design of our institutions matched the changes in our
interactions with information and with each other?
1. Cycles and Patterns of Change2. How We Approach Teaching3. Communication Technologies, Content
Creation, Collaboration 4. Systemic Change: Significant Pressure?5. Scenarios and Future Directions
K-12 public schools are falling short in preparing students for the twin challenges of globalization and technological change
NY Times, Aug 2008
Tension points of education
Open/ClosedAmateur/Expert
Foster/CommandNetwork/Hierarchy
What are the change pressures?
LearnersParents
Higher educationSociety
CorporationsGlobalizationTechnology
Systems in change
Paul A. David
Technology as lever of transformation
DCSF, UK
The backlash
1. Cycles and Patterns of Change2. How We Approach Teaching3. Communication Technologies, Content
Creation, Collaboration 4. Systemic Change: Significant Pressure?5. Scenarios and Future Directions
What are the options?
BureaucracyRe-schoolingDe-schoolingMelt-down
OECD, Schooling for tomorrow
“Beyond Current Horizons aims to ensure that the UK education system has identified and prepared for a wide range of potential social, technological and cultural futures.”
• Thinwalls: http://thinwalls.edublogs.org/
What technology negates
Classrooms
Single-instructor model
Single-perspective content/idea filtering
Centralized curriculum
Network administrator
Curator
Atelier
Require a model that is
Adaptive
Scales (for content and interaction)
Reflective of all stakeholder needs
Redesign begins (partly) with the physical spaceOblinger, 2006
What do we understand about how technology is being used…for
learning?
Gaps in understanding
COHERE research
Changing face of education
What about assessing learning?
PeerDistributedMulti-perspective
Yes, but what type of model??
Development of educators
MOOC: Massive Open Online Course
Connectivism Online Coursewith Stephen Downes
http://ltc.umanitoba.ca/connectivism/
Websites and Newsletters
www.elearnspace.orgwww.knowingknowledge.com
www.connectivism.cahttp://ltc.umanitoba.ca/wordpress/
gsiemens AT elearnspace DOT org