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About Tourism Sector(2)

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    PREFACE

    THE PHILOSOPHY

    To comprehend the complexity of Public Relations in the service sector and

    develop understanding and skills of Public Relations.

    OBJECTIVES OF THE INTERNSHIP

    To obtain work culture in a Service organization for 30 working days. To gather knowledge of the culture of the Service organization. To gain practical experience of the functioning of the Service organization. To cultivate the right attitudes to work in a service organization. To document observations, perceptions and work experience into a report.

    To present the internship report in a Viva Voce and face questioning.

    The internship aims to provide facilities for students of M.B.A Human Resource to

    transform the various learning experiences.

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    INTRODUCTION TO TOURISM

    Tourism is the temporary, short-term movement of people to destination outside

    the places where they normally live and work and their activities during the stay at

    each destination. It includes movements for all purposes. The World Tourism

    Organization defines tourist as people who travel to stay in places outside their

    usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and

    other purposes not related to the exercise of an activity remunerated from within

    the place visited.

    Tourist expenditure generates multiple effects with extensive outreach along its

    value chain. Adding to the demand for a variety of goods and services, tourist

    offers potential to exploit synergies across a large number of sectors such

    agriculture, horticulture, poultry, handicrafts, transport, construction, the sectors,

    where growth of income has favorable impact on poverty alleviation.

    TOURISM RESULTS IN:

    * Integrated development of high-priority tourism infrastructure in highpotential tourism circuits.

    * Enhanced connectivity and improved environment, utilities and touristservices.

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    * Improvement of institutional and regulatory frameworks that will ensurecoordinated efforts of multiple agencies.

    * Promotion of environmentally and culturally sustainable and sociallyinclusive tourism development.

    * Encouragement of private sector and community participation in tourism.* Capacity building and human resources development for sustainable tourism

    and destination management through employment generation, poverty

    alleviation, environmental regeneration, advancement of women and

    disadvantaged groups.

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    ABOUT TOURISM SECTOR

    Tourism and tourist are the words that are commonly heard or mentioned in

    everyday life .Tourism have also become as state symbol in modern society. These

    statistics reflect the truth that many new tourist sites are opening all over the world

    and tourism is now a global phenomenon.

    According to Hunziker and Krapf tourism is the phenomena and relationship

    arising from the travel and stay of non resident is far as it permanent residence

    and is not connected to any earning activity.

    TOURISM IN TAMIL NADU

    The systematic and comprehensive effects taken in 2003-04 have enabled Tamil

    Nadu to make its presence strongly felt in tourism sector internationally. About

    600 delegates from 38 countries and India assembled in Chennai, making it the

    largest congregation of foreign delegates in an international conference in Chennai

    in recent years. The prestigious tourism magazine Long Haul, in its ITB Berlin

    issue in March 2004, has described Tamil Nadu .Tamil Nadu Tourism received the

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    award Tourism Event of the Year at the prestigious South Asian Travel and

    Tourism Exchange (SATTE) held at New Delhi in the last week of March 2004.

    TOURISM WEALTH OF TAMIL NADU

    Tamil Nadu is a unique and fascinating state, where technology co-exists with

    tradition, old architecture blends with contemporary vitality and where nature is at

    its unsullied best, these makes Tamil Nadu a year round destination. Its boasts of

    abundant tourist wealth, which can be broadly grouped under following heads:-

    y Hill Resortsy Beach Resortsy Water fallsy Wild life sanctuariesy Zoological parksy Bird sanctuariesy Botanical/Horticultural Gardensy Temples /Churches /Mosquesy Heritage Monumentsy Mangrovesy Lakes.

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    TYPES OF TOURISM IN TAMIL NADU

    The kinds of Tourism commonly prevalent in Tamil Nadu are

    y Leisure Tourismy Pilgrimage Tourismy Heritage Tourismy Adventure Tourismy

    Cruise Tourism

    y Rural Tourismy Responsible Tourismy Business Tourismy Medical Tourismy Eco Tourism

    LEISURE TOURISM

    Some tourists visit Tamil Nadu only for fun and enjoying their leisure. They

    usually visit hill stations, beaches, waterfalls, zoological parks and the like.

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    PILGRIMAGE TOURISM

    Tourists especially senior citizens are interested only in visiting temples and

    offering worship to their favorable deity. They move to tourist centers if time

    permits and provided the trip is easy on the purse. It requires planning and

    meticulous follow up.

    HERITAGE TOURISM

    Tourists irrespective of their varied interests, have one thing common i.e. they

    would like to go around heritage monuments which are in plenty in Tamil Nadu,

    viz.

    y 5 world heritage monuments identified by the UNESCO.y 48 centers declared as heritage towns by the government of Tamil Nadu.y Innumerable heritage monuments declared by the Archaeological survey of

    India and the Archaeology Department, Government of Tamil Nadu.

    ADVENTURE TOURISM

    Tamil Nadu Tourism is promoting adventure tourism activities in all tourist spots.

    Adventure boats are available at Muttukadu and Mudaliarkuppam. Trekking

    equipments are given on hire to the tourists by Tamil Nadu Tourism. Apart from

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    providing adventure sports activities, Tamil Nadu is also coordinating with Youth

    Hostels Association of India in conducting Trekking programs in the hilly region.

    Water scooters, speed boats, kayaks and Banana boats in Mudaliarkuppam provide

    thrill to the youngsters. Variety of adventure sports have been introduced in island

    grounds with private participation. Paragliding in Yelagiris attracted tourists in the

    large numbers. Parasailing is going to be introduced shortly in Mudaliyarkuppam.

    CRUISE TOURISM

    Rail and road transport are very common among the people. Some tourists

    go in for Air/Cruise mode of transport even if it is costlier. At any cost, the tourists

    desire to enjoy the holiday even before they reach the actual tourist spot. Tourists

    who are reaching Chennai and Thoothukudi ports by cruise are taken to the

    nearby destinations i.e Mamallapuram and Madurai.

    RURAL TOURISM

    To showcase rural life, art, culture and heritage of rural locations in

    villages and to benefit the local community economically and socially as well as to

    enable interaction between tourists and local population for a mutually enriching

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    experience, the Tamil Nadu tourism has decided to develop and promote rural

    tourism.

    The Ministry of Tourism, Government of India has partnered with UNDP for

    Endogenous Rural Tourism as pilot projects for capacity building. Within

    prescribed limits, the hardware projects are funded by the Ministry of Tourism,

    Government of India and the funds for capacity building are provided by the

    UNDP through Ministry of Tourism, Government of India.

    The software component was implemented with the involvement of an NGO

    identified by the UNDP in co-ordination with the District Collector and the local

    community. The Government of India also extends the scheme of Capacity

    Building for Service Providers (CBSP) to other rural sites beyond those covered

    under partnership with the UNDP.

    RESPONSIBLE TOURISM

    The aim of Responsible Tourism is to inculcate the responsibility of the local

    populace (hosts) towards fragile eco-system, best practices and caring the guests

    and also make the visiting tourists more responsive towards culture, conventions

    and customs to avoid exploitation.

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    Information Centre has been established in the Tamil Nadu Tourism Complex.

    Travel Desks in various hospitals were set up in Chennai and Madurai.

    ECO TOURISM

    Some of the tourists evince keen interest in nature. There is abundant natural

    wealth in Tamil Nadu viz., hill stations, waterfalls, forest, bird sanctuaries,

    beaches, etc. A separate Eco-Tourism wing is being set up by Tamil Nadu Tourism

    by posting an officer from the Forest Department. The vision is to make Tamil

    Nadu a world renowned destination specializing in sustainable tourism through

    focused effort on creating synergy among all the stake holders, encouraging

    capacity building and public private partnerships with revenue generating

    strategies.

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    HISTORY OF THE COMPANY

    Tamil Nadu Tourism Development corporation (TTDC) was incorporated in 1971

    with the main object of promoting tourism in Tamil Nadu by building tourism

    related infrastructure facilities on commercial basis TTDC made a modest

    beginning by taking over5 government bungalows and operated 2 coaches .It had

    made rapid strides since then and today it has earned the proud distinction of

    owning the largest chain of hotels in south India numbering 55.The bed strength

    has increased from 235 in 1971 to 250 in 1998,24 fleets of coaches are in use at

    present. Tamil Nadu Tourism Development Corporation has established the

    following amenities in the state.

    Hotels Youth Hostels Restaurants Boat Houses Telescope Houses Lake Park Petrol Bunk

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    DETAILS OF TTDC HOTELS AND BOAT HOUSES

    Out of56 hotels under the control of TTDC, two hotel units have been handed over

    on long term lease of 30 years during the year 1995. The Government of Tamil

    Nadu have already approved proposal of franchising 30 hotel units of TTDC and 7

    Restaurants. Efforts are being taken to franchise these hotels on long term basis for

    Hotels 56

    Boat Houses 11

    Telescope Houses 04

    Restaurants 03

    Snack Bar 03

    Landscaping & Gardening 02

    Tourist service centre 01

    Total 80

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    10 years in respect of small hotels with 5 rooms and 15 years in respect of other

    hotels.

    The youth Hostels cater to the needs of budget tourists with low tariff of Rs.50/-

    per bed.

    Franchising of the hotel units would improve the overall profitability of the hotels

    division and help TTDC to concentrate on the major hotels at Ooty, Kodaikanal,

    Yercaud, Madurai, Thanjavur, Coimbatore, Rameswaram, Kanniyakumari and

    Mamallapuram.

    OBJECTIVES

    To preserve our glorious heritage and culture

    To give authoritative historical information to the tourists To treat the tourists as our Guests To build infrastructure facilities in tourists centre. To identify new areas of tourists centre and popularize its specialties to the

    public.

    To encourage private investments in tourism project To create tourism awareness among the youth and public To extent certain benefits for industries to tourism projects

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    To create tourism as an effective tools to bring and establish friendshipamong the people of various states/nationals

    To create employment opportunities and To protect the environment.

    VISION

    To make Tamil Nadu a world renowned destination specializing in sustainable

    tourism through focused efforts on creating synergy among all stakeholders,

    encouraging capacity building and public private partnerships with revenue

    generation strategies. Also use eco tourism as a tool to stimulate and nature natural

    and cultural conservation with phenomenal socio economic growth and showcase

    Tamil Naidus uniqueness throughout the world.

    MISSION

    * To select eco tourism spots in the State and conduct activities such as rockclimbing, forest visits and trekking for youth.

    * To evolve an action plan to promote awareness on preserving the uniqueaspects of a place.

    * To take steps to prevent the usage of plastic and other non-biodegradableproducts around water bodies, parks, zoos and reserves.

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    PROFILE

    BOARD OF DIRECTORS

    CHAIRMAN : Thiru.Sanwat Ram, I.A.S. (Retd.)

    MANAGING DIRECTOR : Dr.M.Rajaram,I.A.S.

    DIRECTORS : Dr.V.Irai Anbu, I.A.S.

    : Thiru.Debendranath Sarangi, I.A.S.

    : Thiru. T.Pitchandi, I.A.S.

    : Thiru. Ambuj Sharma, I.A.S.

    : Thiru. R.Rajagopal, I.A.S.

    : Dr. N.Sundaradevan, I.A.S.

    : Thiru. S.Audiseshiah, I.A.S.

    : Thiru. Praveen Kumar, I.A.S.

    : Thiru. Dama Subhash

    : Thiru. R.sundraraju, I.F.S,

    : Thiru. S.Raja Mohan

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    MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION

    Memorandum of association is a basic document on which the entire

    constitution of the company is built. It includes the scope and power of the

    company. It is a public document in the sense that everyone who want to have

    dealing with the company is expected its know the contents of Memorandum of

    Association.

    y The name of the company is Tamil Nadu development Corporation Limited.y The registered office of the company shall be situated in the state of Tamil

    Nadu.

    y The Objects for which the company is established are the following:-

    A.MAIN OBJECTS TO BE PURSUED BY THE COMPANY ON ITSINCOPRATION

    To start operate and promote establishment, undertaking enterpriseand activities of any description whatever which in the opinion of

    the company are likely to facilitate or accelerate the development

    of tourism, handicrafts and cottage industries in Tamil Nadu.

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    To take over, develop and maintain all places of tourist interest likewildlife sanctuaries. Open place parks, beaches, avenues, beauty

    and recreational sports etc., in the state of Tamil Nadu and

    elsewhere.

    To acquire and take over any or all of the assets and liabilities ofthe department of information publicity and tourism or of any other

    department of the government of Tamil Nadu and in particular to

    take over as a going concern all or any of the tourist homes/State

    guest houses/travelers bungalows and catering establishment

    already established and maintained by the government to Tamil

    Nadu in various places and to run the same efficiently with the

    object of promoting tourism.

    B.ANCILIARY OBJECTS OR INCIDENTAL OBJECTS TO THEATTAINMENT OF MAIN OBJECTS.

    To plan and execute schemes for development of tourist complexesand tourist resorts.

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    To establish art galleries for the exhibition of paintings,engravings, sculptures jeweler and other work of art., to buy sell

    and deal in work of art of all kinds.

    To establish and administer a hotel development fund and to renderfinancial and other assistance to those establishing hotels, motels,

    travelers lodges etc., in tourist centers.

    To carry on the business as proprietors and publishers ofnewspaper, journals, magazines, book and other literary works,

    protecting the images of the Tamil Culture and the state of Tamil

    Nadu, to print and publish road maps, guides, brochures, picture

    post cards and such other pamphlets and book needed by tourists

    and travelers.

    To carry on the business of producers, distributors and exhibitionsof cine films, documentaries and the like.

    To establish, mange, run, construct, lease out or acquire hotels,caf, clubs, restaurants, casinos, cinemas, tourist home, travelers

    bungalow, guest houses, house boats, shikaras and the like to

    afford facilities for boarding and lodging to tourists.

    To organize or conduct all inclusive tours by road, rail, sea, air orotherwise and to enter into agreements for this purpose.

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    To provide entertainment by way of culture shows, dramas, dance,concerts, cabarets, ballets, film shows, sports and games, son et-

    limier spectacles and others.

    To import, purchase, lease, sell and run or otherwise operate cars,cabs buses, truck, launches, ropeway, air-crafts, helicopters and

    other modes of transport.

    To run tourist information centers. To act as caters dealing in catering goods, incensed victallers,

    wine, beer and spirit merchant, bar keepers and importers of

    aerated minerals and artificial waters and other things.

    To deals in foreign and Indian goods of all kinds connected with ofhaving a bearing on promotion of tourism, especially textiles,

    perfumery, drugs, novelty articles and handicrafts.

    To undertake the running of hair dressing and beauty salons baths,dressing rooms, laundries and chemist shops.

    To carry on business of running boats, yachts, night clubsswimming pools, bakeries and confectionaries and doing of all

    such other things as are incidental or conductive to the attainment

    of the objects.

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    ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION

    If memorandum of association is said to be constitution of the company, the

    Articles are said to be the rules, regulations and bye-laws. The Articles are meant

    for implementing the objectives of the memorandum in the management of the

    affairs of the company. A company cannot enter into a contract with regards to any

    transacts unless. It is authorized under the Articles of Association. The scope of the

    authority the company is the scope of the power given to it under the Articles of

    Association.

    In these articles unless there be something in the subject or contextinconsistent herewith:-

    The act means the companies act, 1956 (Central act of 1956) Board means the board of directors for the time being of the company. Bye laws mean the bye-law which may be made by the directors of

    the company under these articles and which may for the time being in

    force.

    Capital means the capital for the time being raised of authorized to beraised for the purpose of the company

    Chairman means the chairman of the board of directors for the timebeing of the company.

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    Holding of annual general meeting.Poll.Joint holders.Voting by proxy.Voting by members

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    ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

    An organizational structure explains the positions and official relationships

    between the various individuals working in organization. It helps to understand and

    organization better. It provides answers to the following question, who is the top

    most official in an organization? Who are the departmental heads? What are their

    functions? Who are the subordinate staffs in each department?

    ORGANIZATIONAL CHART

    Diagrammatic presentation of the organizational structure is what is known as an

    Organizational chart. It shows the names, designations, and functions of the

    personnel in an organization.

    MERITS OF AN ORGANIZATION CHARTS

    The merits of an organizational chart may be stated follows:

    It shows the official positions if each individual in an organization. From the organization chart, it is possible to make out who the superior and

    subordinates.

    It gives identity to the personnel in an establishment. It helps an outsider to understand the different designation in an

    organization.

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    PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

    A sound organizational structure should adhere to the following principles:

    Objective:-The various activities performed in an organization should

    help to attain the goal of the enterprise. The goal of each individual and

    department must synchronize with that of the concern.

    Division of work: - The total work of the enterprise should be divided

    into identifiable functions like production, purchases, marketing, finance,

    etc., for better performance and control. This leads to specialization.

    Authority and Responsibility: - Authority is the official right of a

    manger responsibility is the duty of a subordinate, to whom some work has

    been assigned, to report to the superior on the work done.

    Unityof direction: - Itmeans structure must not be rigid. It should be

    capable of being adjusted according to the required in future.

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    Simplicity: - The organization structure must not be a complicated one. It

    should have only few levels of authority so that there is free flow of

    communication between persons.

    Flexibility: - The organization structure must not be rigid. It should be

    capable of adjusted according to the required in future.

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    ORGANIZATIONAL STUCTURE CHART FOR TTDC

    CHAIRMAN-POLITICAL/OFFICE

    MANAGING DIRECTOR

    GENERAL MANAGER

    ADMINISTRATION

    GENERAL MANAGER

    FINANCE

    GENERAL MANAGER

    ECO-TOURISM

    MANAGRES

    ADMINISTRATION/PURCHASE/ACCOUNTS/SYSTEM ANALYST/TOURS/PUBLIC

    RELATIONS/PROJECT ENGINEER/TRANSPORT

    ASSISTANT MANAGER

    JUNIOR ASSISTANT

    MANAGEMENT TRAINEE

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    OFFICE LAYOUT

    Office layout is the determination of the space requirement and the detailed

    utilization of space in order to provide practical arrangement of the physical factors

    considered necessary for the execution of the office work within reasonable cost.

    OBJECTIVES OF OFFICE LAYOUT

    o The space should be used to the greatest extend.o Service should be available where headed including power and telephone.o Good working conditions should be provided for everyone.o A Supervisor must be able to see the staff at work.o A Sense of belonging and loyalty to the working group should be furthered.o Communication and work flow should be facilitated.o The movement of clerks between clerks filing cabins etc. should be made

    easy.

    o Noisy and distracting operations between clerks should be segregated.

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    AREA DESCRIPTION

    The office of TTDCChennai is comfortable for the employees to work as the

    company is situated in such a place that is it easily accessible by road. It is an open

    office system but cabins are provided to the managers, assistants, staffs and

    executives good artificial lighting is provided. The office is decorated so as to

    provide a good atmosphere for the staff.

    SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

    Safety precautions if an office provides conditions which are conclusive to mental

    concentration. Safety involves seeking that the premises and equipments which

    are dangerous. Adequate fine existing wishers, equipment, are installed in each

    floor of the office.

    COMMUNICATION

    In TTDC, the process of conveying information from one office to another is

    through post by telephone by messenger services. The intercom is place at all

    departments for the better communications between in different departments.

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    OFFICE ENVIRONMENT

    LIGHTING

    Lighting is the most important physical conditions of the office. Without light

    there is no sight. The principle function of an office is supply of information and

    preservation of records. As such this function cannot be performed efficiently with

    proper lighting inside the office.

    There are two types of lighting:

    ArtificialNatural

    VENTILATION & TEMPERATURE

    Proper ventilation is another important aspect of office management. Ventilation in

    the office is the supply of clean and fresh air in the right quantity and the right

    temperature and humidity.

    There are some ventilation equipments in TTDC

    Air coolers Air conditioning Exhaust fans

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    INTERIOR DECORATION

    Office is considered as an intermediary between the outsiders and the management.

    The visitors form an opinion about the firm only by seeing the environment and the

    interior appearance of the office room.

    Aspects of interior decorations are

    Coloring of walls. Pictures of tourist places. Maps of the places cover the Tamil Nadu. Floor covering, hangings, calendars.

    SAFETY ARRANGEMENT

    Most people one of the opinions that the office is a safe place to work when

    compared with factory.

    Some of the safety precautions used in the office,

    First aid box. Fire exhaust.

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    OFFICE EQUIPMENTS

    Office machines and equipments have become an integral part of a modern office

    while the human being can be described as brain behind all office activity adequate

    and proper equipment and machines and tools with which office is carried out.

    EQUIPMENTS IN TTDC ARE AS FOLLOWS:

    Type Writer

    Telephone

    Xerox Machine

    Fax Machine

    Punching machine

    Calculator

    Computer

    Tele printer

    TYPE WRITER

    Type Writer is the most commonly used equipments and best known office

    machine. It enables the business man to produce better which one neat.

    Duplication through carbon papers is made easier with the help of type writers that

    with pens.

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    TELEPHONE

    Telephone is an instrument for faster communication of information. It is less

    expensive also when compared with dictating, typing and dispatch of letter. It

    helps personal contact and direct exchange of ideas and information and it is

    convenient and speedy form of communication device.

    In this modern world of satellite connections one can talk from one corner of

    the world of another through telephone. It is also one of the most commonly used

    office appliance.

    XEROX MACHINE

    Xerox machine helps to get exact copies of a document. It is an electrically

    operated machine. Manual layout required is minimum several copies of a

    document can be had very quickly with the help of the Xerox machine. Here no

    chance of mistake being committed me the subject matter. The size of the copies

    can be enlarged or reduced with the help of their machines.

    FAX MACHINE

    Fax machine is the fastest means of communication, the message being quickly

    transmitted from one corner of the world to another. Each fax machine is assigned

    with a member.

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    A diagram or chart is inserted into the machine and when pressed the message

    sent to the place to which it is intended to be communicated. Immediately with in

    a second the exact of the message is reproduces at the other end.

    PUNCHING MACHINE

    This machine is used for punching the holes in the punch cards. Corresponding to

    the information, this needs to be preferred. A punched cards machine may also be

    fitted with a mark serving device. This allows for the holes to be punched

    automatically corresponding with the pencil mark made on the cards.

    CALCULATOR

    This machine used in accounts departments for doing arithmetic operation to error

    is human mistake may accrued when dealing with figures. These machines

    contribute greatly to business efficiency by eliminating error. These machines can

    perform four or five times faster than the work done by man.

    COMPUTER

    Computer is an electronic data processing machine keyboard; monitor system,

    mouse and printer are the major parts of a computer. With the use of computer one

    can do numeric and non-numeric data processing in a large scale and store same in

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    it for future use. The data so processed in a large scale and store same in it for

    future. The data so processed shall be printed and stored as a hard copy also. The

    processed data shall be carried with case to other locations in a floppy/compact

    disc.

    TELEX OF TELE PRINTER

    While telephone transmits the voice, telex transmits the written word. It is a

    machine by which message can be sent to a distant place under the system at the

    touch of the fingers. The message goes across the continent in seconds. The

    message is printed in triplicate at both the message transmitted via this machine is

    build by the portal departmental on bimonthly basic.

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    CONCLUSION

    Tamil Nadu Tourism Corporation, in its of 38 years, has come a long way

    updated with latest technologies and services, TTDC is competition to many other

    private organizations. This entity has exceeded expectations in various dimensions.

    TTDC plays a crucial role in Tamil Nadu Tourism. It has been the back bone of

    the states tourism department. TTDC has not only identified potential tourism

    spots but also ventured in to potential type of tourism such as medical and eco

    tourism. TTDC, by the day, has been developing new avenues for tourism.

    With development, comes the responsibility of communication TTDC publicizes

    its tours and packages using best medium available. Media is used broadly to

    disseminate information. Broachers, leaflets, stickers and other such literatures are

    published to advertise TTDC.

    TTDC has always considered community development and responsibility. They

    have associate themselves with several campaigns and have taken steps to provide

    hygiene at tourist places. Campaigns like clean Marina, clean Mahabalipuram are

    to name a few. They have also involved themselves in providing better services to

    devotees to encourage more visitors.

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    Awareness on social issues has also been a key field of involvement.

    TTDC has always been Media savvy. The media has respected them and they

    respect the media. The company has effectively used the various Mediums of

    Media to communicate with the stake holders.

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    OUTLOOK FOR THE FUTURE

    TTDC has already taken steps to outsource the work of D category workmen in

    hotels who already retired on VRS. This would improve the service standards in

    hotel significantly. TTDC has also succeeded in franchising most of the hotels and

    restaurant already approved by the government by making suitable and endowment

    providing for reduction in the exhalation of franchise fee with the purchase of

    additional boats, significant increase in boating sector is anticipated during the year

    2008-09. It has also been proposed refurbish the bars of TTDC to augment the

    income of bars.

    TTDC has laid down emphasis in improving the maintenance standards in major

    hotels and to improve the service standards by outsourcing the services in hotels.

    Most of existing fleet of 20 coached has already been replaced with new high

    tech coaches with air suspension and 50% of the fleet is air conditions.

    With implementation of several refurbishment works such as Rooms, Bars,

    purchase of boats and introduction of novel ventures, TTDC is anticipating

    Significant increasing in profits during the year 2009-10.

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    LEARNING EXPERIENCE

    My experience at Tamil Nadu Tourism development Corporation was remarkable.

    30 days in a service environment allowed me to observe, learn and mimic things. I

    could observe the theory taught in class, giving me hands on experience. My

    internship began with reading materials about the company. We were given house

    journals, Annual reports and other publications of the company. Going through

    journals gave me an idea of the change in style and other factors the publications

    has gone through reading the website thoroughly gave me adequate information

    about the company and keep me updated.

    All in all, my relationship at TTDC was experimental. I have learnt a lot

    from internship and hope to apply my learnings in practical life. It was a privilege

    to work under Mr.N.RAVI, Public Relations Manager, TTDC. I would once again

    like to thank him for allowing us intern at TTDC.

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    TRAINEE OBSERVATION

    The environment in TTDC was such that we felt as we were in the home and every

    action we put forth was closely guided by the staff members. Now we feel

    confident to work in any organization without hesitation.

    The period spent on training was interesting and the officers in charge of

    various sections of works were good to extend their full co-operation and explain

    about the details of the work.

    On conclusion, this training helped us to know about the activities of a concern

    as well as the future prospects of company and job opportunities in corporate field.

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    THREE YEARS ACHIEVEMENT OF TAMIL NADU TOURISM

    Increase in arrival of tourists

    The arrival of tourists that declined to 7.7% (335.18) in 2005 has increased steeply

    to 21% (405.49) in 2006; in 2009 it further enhanced to 29.2% (524.00) and had

    increased to 23.4% (646.58) in 2008. In Tamil Nadu Rs. 177.14 crore has been

    spent for the development of tourist centers. Due to this, the arrival of international

    tourists stands at the 2nd

    position and the arrival of domestic tourists, stands at 3rd

    position.

    Increase in allocation of central government funds

    Tourism developmental activities were undertaken by getting financial assistance

    from the central government, of up to RS. 1,841.41 lakh in 2006-07, Rs. 2,748.91

    lakh in 2007-08 and Rs. 3,223.05 lakh in 2008-09.

    Tourism development from the state government assistance

    Tourism developmental activities are being undertaken by getting financial

    assistance from the state government of up to of Rs. 1,206.18 lakh in 2006-07, Rs.

    1,212.14 lakh in 2007-08 and RS 1, 601.69 lakh in 2008-09.

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    Tourism development in the Western Ghats section

    For the development of tourist centers in Western Ghats section a sum of Rs. 45/-

    lakhs in 2006-07 and Rs. 114.52 lakhs was allocated in 2007-08. In 2008-09, Rs.

    80.00 lakhs was sanctioned and the works are being undertaken.

    Development of tourist centers

    For the development of lesser know tourist centers and district tourist centers a

    sum of Rs. 192.95 lakhs was allocated and all the work has been completed.

    During the year 2007-08 the allotment was increased to Rs. 233.65 lakh and Rs.

    194.22 lakhs was sanctioned during 2008-09 and developmental activities are in

    progress.

    Uthagamandalam

    (The Queen of Hill stations)

    During the year 2006-07 a sum of Rs. 205.00 lakhs was allotted for tourism

    development and works were completed. In 2007-08, Rs.306.25 lakhs has been

    allotted and the works are in progress. Due to this uthagamandalam has become the

    most attractive tourist hill station in India with all facilities.

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    Four national awards for Tamil Nadu

    Tamil Nadu tourism bagged three national awards for 2006 & 2007. For 2007-08

    won one more National Award under Best Collateral Publicity.

    Implementation of tourism

    Development activities

    From the beginning of the financial year 2005 till 2008, the tourism developmental

    schemes numbering about 77 were implemented at the cost of Rs. 2,130.335 lakhs.

    Training for the Tourist guides

    A government order for imparting training to approximately 400 youth, who

    graduated through Anna institute of management was issued and in the first phase

    training was given to 184 graduates. In phase II, during 2007-08, 211 people

    attended the training, of which 14 people were retired government officials.

    Development of tourist centers

    For the development of tourist centers in kanniyakumari, Madurai, Thanjavur,

    Pulyancholai, Chettinad, Srirangam, Marina, Vellore Fort, Elagiri and

    Kumbakonam, a sum of Rs4, 589/- lakhs has been allotted and the work is in

    progress.

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    Scheme for development of Village Tourism

    Under the village tourism development schemed works to the extent of Rs.386.83

    lakhs wre completed at kazhuguimalai, Theerthamalai, Thirukurungudi, Kurangani

    and Thadiyankudisai. Funds amounting to Rs. 475.35 lakhs wre allocated during

    the year 2007-08 underChettinadu Village Touism Development Scheme and the

    works are in progress.

    Increase in arrival of tourists

    The arrival of tourists that declined to 7.7% (335.18) in 2005 has increased steeply

    to 21% (405.49) in 2006; In 2009 it further enhanced to 29.2% (524.00) and had

    increased to 23.4% (646.58) in 2008. In Tamil Nadu Rs. 177.14 crore has been

    spent for the development of tourist centers. Due to this, the arrival of international

    tourists stands at the 2nd position and the arrival of domestic tourists, stands of 3rd

    position.

    Sound and light show in Thanjavur Big Temple

    works are likely to commence for implementing the Sound and Light show in the

    Thanjavur Temple Complex at an estimated cost of Rs. 150.00 lakhs.

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    Development of Kazhugumalai

    For the development of kazhugumalai in Toothukudi District a sum of Rs. 61.68

    lakhs has been sanctioned and the work is in progress.

    Audio Guide Facilities

    For the implementation of audio guide facilities in the world heritage monuments

    sites like Thanjavur, Dharasuram and Gangaikonda Cholapuram, a sum of

    Rs.61.46 lakhs has been sanctioned.

    Production of short films

    For Advertising about the important tourism centers of Tamil Nadu through the

    domestic and international publicity campaign, short films on Navagraha Temples

    and Arupadai Veedugal, Tourist Friendly Autos and Mamallapuram Monuments

    have been produced.

    Hand-Book on Jain Temples

    A Hand-Book about Jain temples in Tamil Nadu was released for the first time.

    Tourism advertisements and publicity Materials

    To increase the number of tourists, Tourist information Handbooks, CDs and

    Thematic Posters and Coffee Table Books were released at a cost of Rs. 55.00

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    lakhs. Further, advertisements in dailies, weeklies and monthlies were also released

    at a cost or Rs. 37.50 Crores.

    Touch Screens

    To facilitate immediate access regarding information relating to tourism, touch

    screens have been installed by the Department of Tourism at various important

    tourist centers at a cost of Rs. 9.91 lakhs.

    News Letters

    Releasing the importance of dissemination of information to the stakeholders, a

    monthly newsletter is being brought out.

    Tourist Friendly Campaign

    Tamil Nadu tourism has embarked upon a novel programme called, Virunthinar

    Potruthum, Virunthinar Potruthum for inculcating as high degree of

    sophistication and practice for tourist friendly culture among stakeholders in the

    state. The training programmers were conducted in Chennai, Dharmapuri, Salem,

    Erode, Thanjavur, Thiruvarur, Nagapattinam, Villupuram, Vellore, Kancheepuram,

    Cuddalore, Kanniyakumari, Madurai, Coimbatore, Thiruchurappalli and

    Thirunelveli.

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    Tourist friendly Auto-Rickshaw

    Tourist friendly autos were launched in Chennai with 63, at Kanniyakumari with

    18, at Thirunelveli with 28 and 7 at Madurai.

    Mamallapuram Dance Festival

    In the Mamallapuram Dance Festival held during the period from 27.12.2007 to

    27.1.08 due importance was given to the classical arts and folk arts for the first

    time. Around 2,200 foreigners enjoyed the festival paying the prescribed fees. In

    the year 2008, Mamallapuram dance festival was named as Indian dance festival

    held at mamallapuram from 25.12.2008 to 25.1.2009 onwards. Nearly, 4,683

    foreigners enjoyed the festival paying the prescribed fees.

    Concession for conversion of heritage buildings into hotels

    A government order granting 10% subsidy (not exceeding 100 lakh) for converting

    heritage buildings into hotels in Tamil Nadu has been issued.

    Creation of new tourist offices

    The Tourism Department has created four more tourist offices at karaikudi in

    Sivaganga District, Vellore in Vellore District, Thiruvannamalai in

    Thiruvannamalai District and Coimbatore in Coimbatore District.

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    Filled-Up Postings Details

    In Tamil Nadu Tourism and TTDC, Junior Assistants and Office Assistants

    appointments were made on compassionate grounds.

    Allotment of Vehicles

    Tourism Department has allotted five vehicles for tourist offices Chennai,

    Mamallapuram, Madurai, Thanjavur and Trichy.

    Electronics and digital products

    Laptops and Digital Cameras have been provided to the Tourist officers to keep

    abreast with the latest development with the use of electronics.

    Launching of Bed & Breakfast Scheme

    Tamil Nadu Tourism launched the Bed & Breakfast scheme A Home Stay

    Scheme.

    Installation of Medical Tourism Desk

    Tamil Nadu Tourism created a Medical Tourism Information Center at Tamil Nadu

    Tourism Complex, Chennai-2.

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    Purchase of new Boats

    For the use of Boat Houses 68 new boats have been purchased at a cost of

    Rs.30.00 lakhs.

    Platinum and Gold cards

    TTDC has launched the platinum and Gold Cards to attract tourists. Tourists can

    avail up to 10% discount in room rents for three days at all Tamil Nadu Tourism

    Hotels during the summer season 20% discount is offered.

    Tamil Nadu Tourism website in Tamil version

    TTDC has launched the Tamil version of the Tamil Nadu Tourism website for the

    benefit of Tamils residing outside India.

    Hop-On, Hop-Off Tour

    TTDC launched the Hop-On, Hop-Off tour from Chennai to Mamallapuram and

    for the Chennai City tour.

    Financial Position of TTDC

    The total revenue of TTDC for the year 2007-08 was at Rs. 59Cr and total revenue

    for the year 2008-09 is estimated at Rs.69 Cr, enhanced 17%.

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    Four National awards for Tamil Nadu

    Tamil Nadu Tourism bagged Three National Awards for 2006&2007.For 2007-08

    won one more National Award under Best Collateral Publicity.

    INITIATIVE TAKEN BY TTDC IN PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP:

    1. TTDC has entered in to an Agreement with a private sector company forestablishment of Adventure Sports at Island Grounds, Chennai, and at Boat

    house, Mudaliarkuppam. Bunjee Run, Zorbing, Rock Climbing and

    Trampoline have already been introduced at Island Grounds. Parasailing was

    launched on 8th

    July 2009 at Rain Drop Boat House, Mudaliarkuppam.

    2. The India tourist, Anna Centenary and Industrial Fair 2009 was organizedthrough an Event Manager.

    3. Summer fair was organized during May 2008 for the first time with PrivateEvent Manager fetching revenue of Rs.70 lakh.

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    STEPS PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN FOR IMPROVEMENT OF

    PERFOMANCE DURING 2009-10

    1. 10 cottages at Hotel Tamil Nadu, Hosur, 16 Rooms at Krishnagiri, 12Cottages at Kanyakumari, 8 Cottages at Ooty, 19 Rooms at Thiruchendur,

    11Rooms at Rameswaram and 29 Rooms at Coimbatore will be refurbished

    at a cost of Rs.2.76 crore.

    2. Green car parking facility will be provided at the rear side of Island Grounds(Manroe statue side) at a cost of Rs.45 lakh.

    3. Bars at Ooty, Coimbatore and Rameswaram will be refurbished at a totalcost of Rs.72 lakh.

    4. Four mini coaches will be replaced at accost of Rs.50 lakh.5. Additional Rooms to be constructed at Tiruchy and Thanjavur.

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    BIBLOGRAPHY

    WEBSITE

    www.ttdconline.com

    www.tamilnadutourism.org

    www.google.com

    www.deccanchronical.com

    www.hindu.com

    news.webindia123.com

    BOOKS REFERRED

    S.No NAME OF BOOKS AUTHOR

    1 Office Management Dr. Radha, Kathiresan.

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