Academic Resume
Venkataraman (Venky) N. Shankar, PhD, PE U.S. Citizen, Married
Professional Preparation
Ph.D. University of Washington, Seattle 1997
M.S.C.E. University of Washington, Seattle 1990
B.Tech. Indian Institute of Technology, Madras 1988
P.E., Civil Engineering (active) State of Washington 1994
Professional History Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, 2013-present. Visiting Scholar, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California at Berkeley, 2011-2012. Visiting Research Engineer, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California at Berkeley, 2013-present. Associate Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, 2004-2013. Graduate Faculty, Operations Research Program, College of Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, 2007-Present. Faculty Affiliate, Protective Technology Center, Pennsylvania State University, 2010-2015. Affiliate Faculty, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, 2004-2007. Assistant Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, 1999-2004. Affiliate Assistant Professor, Interdisciplinary PhD Program in Urban Planning, University of Washington, Seattle, 2002-2004. Safety Program Research Manager, Washington State Department of Transportation, Olympia, 1996-1999. Transportation Engineering Consultant, Division Manager and Principal, Seattle, WA, 1989-1996. Graduate Research Assistant, University of Washington, Seattle, 1993-1996, 1988-1989. Refereed Journal Articles (names in bold indicate students and postdocs supervised via thesis
work, thesis committee role and research collaborations; top 1% and top 5% cited articles by
publication year, noted in brackets)
1. Mannering F., Shankar V., and Bhat C. “Unobserved Heterogeneity and the Statistical
Analysis of Highway Accident Data,” Analytic Methods in Accident Research, Volume 11,
1-16, 2016.
2. Venkataraman N., Shankar V., Blum J., Hariharan B., and Hong J. “Transferability
Analysis of Heterogeneous Overdispersion Parameter Negative Binomial Safety Performance
Functions: A Case Study from California, Transportation Research Record, Journal of the
Transportation Research Board, DOI: 10.3141/2583-13, 2016.
3. Hong J., Shankar V., and Venkataraman N. “A Spatially Autoregressive and
Heteroskedastic Space-Time Pedestrian Exposure Modeling Framework with Spatial Lags
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and Endogenous Network Topologies,” Analytic Methods in Accident Research, Volume 10,
26-46, 2016.
4. Al-Mothafer G., Yamamoto T., and Shankar V. “Evaluating crash type covariances and
roadway geometric marginal effects using the multivariate Poisson gamma mixture model,”
Analytic Methods in Accident Research, Volume 9, pp 16-26, 2016.
5. Madireddy M., Kumara S., Medeiros D. and Shankar V. “Leveraging Social Networks for
Evacuation,” Transportation Research Part B, Volume 77, Issue C, pp 199-212, 2015.
6. Venkataraman N., Shankar V., Ulfarsson G. and Deptuch D. “Modeling the Effects of
Interchange Configuration on Heterogeneous Influences of Interstate Geometrics on Crash
Frequencies,” Analytic Methods in Accident Research, 2014.
7. Venkataraman N., Ulfarsson G. and Shankar V. “Extending the Highway Safety Manual
Framework for Traffic Safety Performance Function Evaluation,” Safety Science, 2014.
8. Venkataraman N., Ulfarsson G. and Shankar V. “Random Parameter Models of Interstate
Crash Frequencies by Severity, Number of Vehicles Involved, Collision and Location Type,”
Accident Analysis and Prevention, Vol 59, pp 309-318, 2013 [top 1% cited article].
9. Ye X., Pendyala R., Shankar V. and Konduri K. “A Simultaneous Equations Model of Crash
Frequency by Severity Level for Freeway Sections,” Accident Analysis and Prevention, Vol
57, pp 140-149, 2013.
10. Kim J., Ulfarsson G., Kim S. and Shankar V. “Driver-Injury Severity in Single-Vehicle
Accidents in California: A Mixed Logit Model Analysis of Heterogeneity Due to Age and
Gender,” Accident Analysis and Prevention, pp. 1073-1081, 2013 [top 1% cited article].
11. Anastasopoulos, P., Shankar, V., Haddock, J. and Mannering, F. “A Multivariate Tobit
Analysis of Highway Accident Rates,” Accident Analysis and Prevention, Vol. 45, pp 110-
119, 2012 [top 1% cited article].
12. Anastasopoulos, P., Mannering, F., Shankar, V. and Haddock, J. “A Study of Factors
Affecting Highway Accident Rates Using the Random-Parameters Tobit Model,” Accident
Analysis and Prevention, Vol. 45, pp 628-633, 2012 [top 1% cited article].
13. Venkataraman N.S., Ulfarsson G., Shankar V., Oh J. and Park M. “Modeling Relationship
Between Interstate Crash Occurrence and Geometrics: Exploratory Insights from Random
Parameter Negative Binomial Approach,” Transportation Research Record, Journal of the
Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2236, pp 41-48, 2011 [top 1% cited article].
14. Jovanis P., Valverde J., Wu K., Gross F. and Shankar V. “Naturalistic Driving Event Data
Analysis: Omitted Variable Bias and Multilevel Modeling Approaches,” Transportation
Research Record, Journal of the Transportation Research Board,” Vol. 1506, 49-57, 2011 [top
1% cited article].
15. Donnell E., Porter R. and Shankar V. “A Framework for Estimating the Safety Effects of
Roadway Lighting at Intersections,” Safety Science, Vol. 48, pp 1436-1444, 2010.
16. Kim J., Ulfarsson F., Shankar V., Mannering F. “A Note on Modeling Pedestrian Injury
Severity in Motor-Vehicle Crashes with the Mixed Logit Model,” Accident Analysis and
Prevention, Vol. 42, Issue 6, pp 1751-1758, 2010 [top 5% cited article].
17. Sittikariya S. and Shankar V.N. “Critical Modeling Issues in Transportation Safety
Programming: Comprehensive View from Academia and Practitioners,” Journal of the Asian
Transportation Society, Vol.1. pp 39-45, 2009.
18. Mathur S., Shankar V.N. and Sittikariya S. “Factors Affecting Jurisdictions’ Choice of
Assessing Impact Fees,” ASCE Journal of Urban Planning and Development, Vol. 135, No.
3, pp 110-115, 2009.
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19. Yamamoto T., Hashiji J. and Shankar V.N. “Analysis of Underreporting in Traffic Accident
Data and the Structure of Injury Severity Models,” Accident Analysis and Prevention, Vol.
40, Issue 4, pp 1320-1329, 2008 [top 5% cited article].
20. Kim J.H.T., Ulfarsson G.F., Shankar V.N. and Waddell P. “Modeling Micro-Spatial
Employment Location Patterns: A Comparison of Count and Choice Approaches,”
Geographical Analysis, International Journal of Theoretical Geography, Vol. 40, Issue 2, pp
123-151, 2008.
21. Ulfarsson, G. F. and V. N. Shankar. “Children's Travel to School: Discrete Choice Modeling
of Correlated Motorized and Non-Motorized Transportation Modes using Covariance
Heterogeneity,” Environment and Planning B, Vol. 35, Issue 2, pp 195-206, 2008
22. Sathyanarayanan S., Shankar V.N. and Donnell E.T. “A Weibull Analysis of Pavement
Marking Retroreflectivity Data,” Transportation Research Record, Journal of the
Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2055, pp 63-70, 2008.
23. Shankar V.N., Jovanis P.P., Aguero J. and Gross F. “Analysis of Naturalistic Driving Data:
A Prospective View on Methodological Paradigms,” Transportation Research Record, Journal
of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2061, pp 1-8, 2008.
24. Milton J., Shankar V.N. and Mannering F.L. “Highway Accident Severities and the Mixed
Logit Model: An Exploratory Empirical Analysis,” Accident Analysis and Prevention, Vol.
40, Issue 1, pp 260-266, 2008 [top 1% cited article].
25. Milton J.C., Shankar V.N., Shyu M.B., Sittikariya S. and Pendyala R.M. “A Data-Driven
Perspective on the Management of Safety Risk at State Agencies: A Washington State Case
Study,” Transportation Research Record, Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol.
2083, pp 1-8, 2008.
26. Kim J, Gudmundur F. Ulfarsson, Shankar V., and Kim S. “Age and Pedestrian Injury Severity
in Motor-Vehicle Crashes: A Heteroskedastic Logit Analysis,” Accident Analysis and
Prevention, Vol. 40, Issue 5, pp 1695-1702, 2008 [top 5% cited article].
27. Shankar V.N., Sittikariya S. and Shyu M.B. “Some Insights on Roadway Infrastructure
Design for Safe Elderly Travel,” International Association of Traffic Safety Sciences
Research, Volume 40, Number 1, pp 21-26, 2006.
28. Vu P., Shankar V.N. and Ulfarsson G.F. “Is Access Management Good for Business?
Business Perceptions of the Effects of Traffic Access Management on Accessibility and
Patronage,” Transportation Planning and Technology, Vol. 21, pp. 273-293, 2006.
29. Ulfarsson G.F., Shankar V.N. and Vu P.J. “The Effect of Variable Message Signs on the
Relationship between Mean Speeds and Speed Deviations,” International Journal of Vehicle
Information and Communication Systems, Vol 1. Nos.1/2, pp 69-87, 2005.
30. Khorashadi A.M., Niemeier D.A., Shankar V.N. and Mannering F.L. “Differences in Driver
Injury Severity in Rural Versus Urban Truck-Involved Crashes,” Accident Analysis and
Prevention, Volume 37, Issue 5, pp 910-921, 2005 [top 5% article].
31. Holdridge J., Shankar V.N. and Ulfarsson G.F. “The Crash Severity Impacts of Fixed
Roadside Objects,” Journal of Safety Research, Volume 36, Issue 2, pp 139-147, 2005 [top
5% article].
32. Sittikariya S., Shankar V.N., Shyu M.B. and Chayanan S. “Accounting for Serial
Correlation in Traffic Accident Models,” Journal of the East Asia Society for Transportation
Studies, Vol. 6, pp 3645-3657, 2005.
33. Rosen D.M., Shankar V.N. and Ulfarsson G.F. “The Relationship Between Shopping Travel
Time and Activity Duration and Spatial Census Tract-Level and Transportation Network
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Factors,” Transportation Research Record, Journal of the Transportation Research Board,
2004.
34. Yamamoto T. and Shankar V.N. “Bivariate Ordered-Response Probit Model of Driver’s and
Passenger’s Injury Severities in Collision with Fixed Objects,” Volume 36, Issue 5, pp 869-
876, Accident Analysis and Prevention, 2004 [top 5% cited article].
35. Shankar V.N., Chayanan S., Sittikariya S., Shyu M.B., and Milton J.C. “The Marginal
Impacts of Design, Traffic, Weather and Related Interactions on Roadside Crashes,”
Transportation Research Record, Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2004.
36. Shankar V.N., Ulfarsson G.F., Pendyala R.M. and Nebergall M.B. “On the Modeling of
Crashes Involving Pedestrians and Motorized Traffic.” Safety Science, Volume 41, Issue 7,
pp 627-640, 2003 [top 5% cited article].
37. Ulfarsson G.F. and Shankar V.N. “An Accident Count Model Based on Multi-Year Cross-
Sectional Roadway Data with Serial Correlation,” Transportation Research Record 1840, pp
193-197, Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2003 [top 5% cited article].
38. Ouyang Y.F., Shankar V.N. and Yamamoto T. “Modeling the Simultaneity in Injury
Causation in Multi-Vehicle Collisions,” Transportation Research Record 1784, pp 143-152,
Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2002.
39. Pendyala R.M., Shankar V.N. and McCullogh R.G. “Freight Travel Demand Modeling: A
Synthesis of Approaches and Development of a Framework.” Transportation Research
Record 1725, pp 9-16, Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2000.
40. Shankar V.N., Albin D.B., Milton J.C. and Nebergall M.B. “In-Service Performance-Based
Roadside Design Policy: Preliminary Insights from Washington State’s Bridge Rail Study.”
Transportation Research Record 1720, 72-79, Journal of the Transportation Research Board,
2000.
41. Shankar V.N., Albin R.B., Milton J.C. and Mannering F.L. “Evaluating Median Cross-Over
Likelihoods with Clustered Accident Counts: An Empirical Inquiry Using the Random Effects
Negative Binomial Model.” Transportation Research Record 1635, pp 44-48, Journal of the
Transportation Research Board, 1998 [top 1% cited article].
42. Shankar V.N. and Mannering, F.L. “Modeling the Endogeneity between Lane-Mean-Speed
and Speed Deviation: A Structural Equations Approach.” Transportation Research Part A,
Vol. 32 (5): pp. 311-322, 1998.
43. Shankar V.N., Milton J.C. and Mannering, F.L. “Modeling Accident Frequencies as Zero-
Altered Probability Processes: An Empirical Inquiry,” Accident Analysis and Prevention,
Vol. 29 (6): pp. 829-837, 1997 [top 1% cited article].
44. Shankar V.N. and Mannering F.L. “An Exploratory Multinomial Logit Analysis of Single-
Vehicle Motorcycle Accident Severity.” Journal of Safety Research Vol.27 (3):183-194, 1996
[top 1% cited article].
45. Shankar V.N., Mannering F.L., and Barfield W. “Statistical Analysis of Rural Freeway
Accident Severity.” Accident Analysis and Prevention Vol.28 (3): 391-401, 1996 [top 1%
cited article].
46. Shankar V.N., Mannering F.L., and Barfield W. “Effect of Roadway Geometrics and
Environmental Conditions on Rural Accident Frequencies.” Accident Analysis and
Prevention Vol.27 (3): 371-389, 1995 [top 1% cited article].
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Refereed Parts of Books
1. Juvva N.K., Shankar V.N. and Chayanan S. “Endogeneity and Identification in
Transportation Systems: Econometric Relationships to Partial Observability,” System
Identification 2003, Edited by PMJ Van den Hof, B Wahlberg and S Weiland, Volume (3),
Pages 1197-1202, Elsevier 2004.
2. V.N. Shankar and R.M. Pendyala. In “Travel Behavior Research: The Leading Edge.” Freight
Travel Demand Modeling: Econometric Issues in Multi-Level Approaches, Chapter 38, pp
629-645, Hensher D. and King J (eds), Pergamon Press, Oxford, 2001.
Books and Monographs
1. Kwon D. and Shankar V.N. “Vulnerability Analysis and Risk Assessment: For Dynamic
Nonmotorized Human Travel Activity Networks,” Scholars Press, 324 pages, 2014.
2. Shin S. and Shankar V.N. “Selection Bias and Heterogeneity in Severity Models,” Academic
Publishing AG & Co., 132 pages, 2013.
3. Sathyanarayanan S. and Shankar V.N. “Semi-Parametric Modeling of Pavement Marking
Visibility Degradation: Service Life of Pavement Markings,” Lambert Publishing, 124 pages,
2012.
4. Oh J. and Shankar V. “Corridor Safety Modeling via Segmentation: a Selectivity Bias
Perspective to Count Data,” Lambert Publishing, 84 pages, 2011.
5. Sittikariya S., Shankar V.N. and Venkataraman N.S. “Modeling Heterogeneity: Traffic
Accidents,” VDM Verlag, 80 pages, 2009.
Book Reviews
1. Integrated Land-Use and Transportation Models - Behavioural Foundations, edited by
Martin-Lee-Gosselin and Sean Doherty, Transportation Journal, Spring 2006.
Journal Papers Under Review
1. Anastasopoulos P., Sarwar T., and Shankar V. “Safety-Oriented Pavement Performance
Thresholds: Accounting for Unobserved Heterogeneity in a Multi-Objective Optimization and
Goal Programming Approach,” under first revision, in Analytic Methods in Accident
Research.
Full Length Conference Papers Under Review
1. Seraneeprakarn P., Huang S., Shankar V., and Venkataraman N. “Heterogeneity and
Heteroskedasticity in Occupant Exposure and Crash Location Effects in Hybrid Vehicle Crash
Severities,” submitted for presentation at the 96th Transportation Research Board Annual
Meeting, Washington DC., January 2017.
2. Park M., Lee D., and Shankar V. “A Random Parameter Negative Binomial Model for
Signalized Intersections in Seoul, Korea,” submitted for presentation at the 96th Transportation
Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington DC., January 2017.
3. Al-Mothafer G., Yamamoto T. and Shankar V. “A Negative Binomial Crash Sum Model for
Time Invariant Heterogeneity in Panel Crash Data: Some Insights,” submitted for presentation
at the 96th Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington DC., January 2017.
4. Al-Mothafer G., Yamamoto T. and Shankar V. “Multivariate Copula Based Count Model to
Examine the Interdependency among Crash Types on Freeways,” submitted for presentation
at the 96th Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington DC., January 2017.
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5. Venkataraman N., Shankar V., Ensch J., Hong J., Hariharan B. and Madanat S. “Random
Parameter Negative Binomial Models with Hierarchical Random Effects for Roadway
Segments, Intersections and Ramps,” submitted for presentation at the 96th Transportation
Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington DC., January 2017.
Conference Abstract Submissions
1. Shankar V., Hong J., Venkataraman N., Milton J. and Schalkwyk I. “A Statistical
Approach for Pedestrian Safety Context Identification through Network Topology, Peak
Hour Exposure and Intersection Geometry,” University Transportation Centers Spotlight
Conference, Washington DC., December 2016.
Citations of Published Work
Published work has been cited 1,715 times, ISI Web of Science, and 1,846 times using Scopus,
3,442 times in Google Scholar, 2,264 times in Researchgate
Twelve top 1% journal articles in Accident Analysis and Prevention, Journal of Safety Research
and Transportation Research Record
Seven top 5% journal articles in Accident Analysis and Prevention, Safety Science and
Transportation Research Record
Fully Refereed Proceedings 1. Hong J., Shankar V. “A Simulation-Statistical Framework for Incorporating Network
Topology in Pedestrian Exposure Estimation Models,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the
Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2016.
2. Park M., Shankar V. “Heterogeneous Negative Binomial Model of Interstate Crash
Frequencies: Performance-Based Insights into the Effects of Interstate Geometrics Design
Standard,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C.,
2016.
3. Kheziyur A., Banerjee S, Shankar V., Basu P. “Age-Dependent Seismic Resilience of an
Aging Bridge Network,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board,
Washington D.C., 2016.
4. Huang S., Seraneeprakarn S., Shankar V. “A Hierarchical Mixed Logit Model of Hybrid
Involved Crash Severities,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board,
Washington D.C., 2016.
5. Hariharan B., Hong J., Shankar V., Venkataraman N., Milton J., Schalkwyk I. “Roadside
Geometry Effects on the Overdispersion Parameter,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the
Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2016.
6. Hong J., Hariharan B., Shankar V., Venkataraman N., Huang S., Kezhiyur A., Milton J.,
Schalkwyk I. “Random Parameter Framework for Two-Lane Rural Roadways: Findings from
Washington State,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board,
Washington D.C., 2016.
7. Al-Mothafer G., Yamamoto T. and Shankar V. “Multivariate Poisson-Gamma Mixture
Count Model to Examine Types of Accident Frequencies on Freeways Considering
Correlation.” East Asia Society for Transportation Studies Conference, 2015.
8. ElBanhawy, E.Y., Dalton, R., Shankar, V.N., Warith, K.A.A. “Hybrid-OD matrix based
simulation approach to identify E-charging hotspots in transport network,” IEEE
Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo: Components, Systems, and Power
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Electronics - From Technology to Business and Public Policy, ITEC 2014, article
no. 6861788, 2014.
9. Anastasapoulos P. and Shankar V. “Safety Oriented Pavement Performance Thresholds: A
Multiobjective Optimization and Goal Programming Analysis,” the 93rd Annual Meeting of
the Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2014.
10. Venkataraman N.,Shankar V., Ulfarsson G. and Deptuch D. “Modeling the Effects of
Interchange Configuration on Heterogeneous Influences of Interstate Geometrics on Crash
Frequencies,” the International Conference on Road Safety and Simulation, Rome, Italy,
2013.
11. Shankar V., Kwon D., Venkataraman N. and Blum J. “A Joint Model of Relative Risk of
Exposure and Pedestrian Flow Measures,” the International Conference on Road Safety and
Simulation, Rome, Italy, 2013.
12. Kwon D., Shankar V., Venkataraman N. and Blum J. A Behaviour Based Framework for
Assessing Nonmotorized Exposure for Safety and Security Analysis,” the International
Conference on Road Safety and Simulation, Rome, Italy, 2013.
13. Venkataraman N., Ulfarsson G. and Shankar V. “Some Insights on Roadway Geometric
Effects on Interstate Crash Occurrence from a Crash Typology Perspective,” the 92nd Annual
Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2013.
14. Kim, J., G. F. Ulfarsson, S. Kim, and V. N. Shankar. A mixed logit model approach to
investigate effects of age on driver-injury severity in single-vehicle accidents. The 90th
Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., U.S.A., January
23–27, 2011.
15. Donnell E., Porter R. and Shankar V. “A framework for estimating the safety effects of
roadway lighting at intersections,” CD-ROM Proceedings of the 89th Annual Meeting of the
Transportation Research Board, D.C., 2010.
16. Kim, J.-K., Ulfarsson G., Shankar, V., and Mannering F. “Unobserved heterogeneity and
heteroskedasticity due to age when modeling pedestrian injury severity in motor vehicle
crashes. CD-ROM Proceedings of the 88th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research
Board, D.C., 2009.
17. Kim J., Ulfarsson G., Shankar V., and Kim S. “Age and pedestrian injury severity in motor-
vehicle crashes: A heteroskedastic logit analysis,” CD-ROM Proceedings of the 87th Annual
Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, D.C., 2008.
18. Milton J., Shankar V.N. and Mannering F.L. “Highway accident severities and the mixed
logit model: An exploratory empirical analysis,” CD-ROM Proceedings of the 87th Annual
Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, D.C., 2008.
19. Sittikariya S. and Shankar V. “Methodological Approach to Incorporate Heterogeneity in
Crash Count Models: A Median Crossover Crash Case Study,” Proceedings of the 10th
International Conference on Advanced Applications of Transportation Technologies, Athens,
Greece, 2008.
20. Sittikariya S., Shankar V. and Holdridge J. “The Bayesian Fixed Effects Models of
Discretionary Travel: The Evening Shopping Trips,” Proceedings of the 10th International
Conference on Advanced Applications of Transportation Technologies, Athens, Greece,
2008.
21. Sittikariya S., Yand M., Zhang X., Loudon W., Shankar V., Fukuda A. and Fukuda T.
“Methodological Approach to Optimize Transportation Infrastructure: Braess' Paradox
8
Perspective,” Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Advanced Applications of
Transportation Technologies, Athens, Greece, 2008.
22. Sittikariya S. and Shankar V.N. “Activity Duration and Travel Time: Alternative
Formulations,” CD-ROM Proceedings of the 11th World Conference on Transportation
Research, 2007.
23. Sittikariya S. and Shankar V.N. “Bayesian Formulations for Heterogeneity in Accident Count
Models,” CD-ROM Proceedings of the 11th World Conference on Transportation Research,
2007.
24. Kim J.H.T., Ulfarsson G.F., Shankar V.N. and Waddell P. “Employment Location Modeling
as Zero-Inflated Process,” Proceedings of the Association of Collegiate Planners Annual
Conference, 2005.
25. Mathur S. and Shankar V.N. “Factors that influence local governments' decision to use
impact fee: Evidence from King County, Washington,” Proceedings of the Association of
Collegiate Schools of Planning Annual Conference, 2004.
26. Juvva N.K., Shankar V.N. and Chayanan S. “Endogeneity and Identification in
Transportation Systems: Econometric Relationships to Partial Observability,” Proceedings of
the 13th Triennial Symposium on System Identification of the International Federation on
Automatic, 2004.
27. Ulfarsson G.F., Shankar V.N. and Vu P. “The Effect of Variable Message Signs on the
Relationship between Mean Speeds and Speed Deviations,” CD-ROM Proceedings of the 81st
Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, 2002.
28. Pendyala R.M. and Shankar V.N. Freight Travel Demand Modeling:
Synthesis of Research and Development of Multi-level Conceptual Approaches. Proceedings
of the 9th Meeting of the International Association for Travel Behaviour Research, Gold Coast,
Australia, 2000.
29. Price-Spratlen L., Shankar V.N. and Scott G. “Academic ombudsmen and client definitions
and comparison of perceived workplace mistreatment.” Proceedings of the First North
American Conference of Ombudsmen, St. Louis, 1996.
Abstract Refereed Proceedings
1. Shankar V.N. Planning for Safe, Divided Highways: Some Insights, Proceedings of the Kobe
University-University of Washington International Symposium on Design Strategy towards
Safety & Symbiosis of Urban Space, 2004.
2. Shankar V.N. “Preparing for the 21st century: An integrated approach.” Proceedings of the
Canadian Institute of Transportation Engineers, 1991.
3. Shankar V.N. “Transportation 2000: A curriculum concept.” Proceedings of the ASCE
National Forum on Education and Curriculum Development, 1990.
Awards and Recognitions Penn State Engineering Alumni Society Outstanding Advising Award, College of Engineering,
2013
Department of Civil Engineering Sesquicentennial Lecture, Washington University, St. Louis
Sesquicentennial Celebrations, 2004
Nagoya and Kobe Universities, Faculty Fellow Lectures, Japan Foundation for Science, 2004
National Science Foundation New Century Scholar, 2000
Washington State DOT Research Award, 1998
9
Best graduate student research paper prize, the Institute of Transportation Engineers, Washington,
1994
Runner-up, Daniel Mead ethics in civil engineering paper prize, American Society of Civil
Engineers, Washington, 1992
Editorial Board Memberships Review Editor, Frontiers in Transportation and Transit Systems, since 2015 Founding Associate Editor, Analytical Methods in Accident Research, Elsevier Science, since 2013 Associate Editor, International Journal of Microsimulation (since 2009) Editorial Board, Transportation Research – Methodological, Part B (since 2011) Editorial Advisory Board, Accident Analysis and Prevention (beginning 2014) Editorial Board, ISRN Biomathematics (since 2011) Editorial Advisory Board, IGI-Global Book Series on Smart Manufacturing Innovation and Transformation: Interconnection and Intelligence, 2012-2014 Editorial Review Board, International Journal of Applied Logistics (since 2009) Invited Associate Editor, Special Issue on Transportation Econometrics, International Journal of Applied Logistics (since 2010) Editorial Advisory Board, Transportation Research Part A (Policy and Practice), Elsevier Science, 2002-2008 Ad-Hoc Open Access Journals Editorial Board, Urban Studies Research (article editor-in-charge role since 2013) IST Transactions on Applied Mathematics – Modeling and Simulation (since 2009) IST Transactions of Systems, Cybernetics – Theory and Applications (since 2009) IST Transactions of Transportation Systems – Theory and Applications (since 2009)
Membership on National Committees Transportation Research Board Committee ANB25, Committee on Highway Safety Performance, US National Research Council, 2011 to present, paper awards subcommittee (member). Transportation Research Board Committee ANB20, Committee on Safety Data Analysis and Evaluation, US National Research Council, 2011 to present. Paper Awards Subcommittee, ANB20, Committee on Safety Data Analysis and Evaluation, US National Research Council, 2013, 2014, 2015 (chair). Transportation Research Board Committee ADB40, Committee on Passenger Demand Forecasting, US National Research Council, two terms, 2004 to 2012. Member, Strategic Planning Subcommittee, 2009 to present; Member, Research Agenda Subcommittee, Committee on Passenger Demand Forecasting, US National Research Council, 2004 to 2006 Transportation Research Board Committee ANF30, Committee on Motorcycles and Mopeds, US National Research Council, 2008-2012.
Conference, Session and Workshop Organization Program Committee, Sixth International Conference on Operations Research and Enterprise
Systems, Portugal, 2017.
International Organizing Committee, Conference on Agent Based Applications in Transportation,
Blacksburg, VA, 2013.
Associate Editor (Paper Review), and International Technical Program Committee, IEEE ITSC,
Alaska, 2012.
Presiding Officer, Destination Choice Modeling, the 91st Annual Meeting of the Transportation
Research Board, National Research Council, Washington, District of Columbia, U.S.A., 2012.
International Advisory Committee, 100th Anniversary Celebrations International Conference on
Highway Engineering, Thailand Department of Highways, Government of Thailand, Bangkok,
2012.
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Technical Committee Member, 14th International IEEE Conference on ITS, Washington D.C.,
2011.
Presiding Officer, Modeling Effects of Climate Change and Things That Affect Climate Change,
the 88th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, National Research Council,
Washington, District of Columbia, U.S.A., 2009.
Session Chair, New Methods in Safety Research, Penn State Annual Traffic Engineering and
Safety Conference, 2008.
Session Chair, 10th International Conference on Applications of Advanced Technologies in
Transportation, 2008.
Steering Committee Member, 10th International Conference on Applications of Advanced
Technologies in Transportation, 2008.
Session Planning Group Member, Annual Penn State Conference on Safety and Transportation
Engineering, 2007.
Discussant, panel surveys on travel demand, TRB committee on survey methods A1D10, 81st
Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2002.
Session chair. Modeling implications of travel time measurement. National Transportation
Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., 2000.
Session chair. Activity analysis and travel patterns. National Transportation Research Board
Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., 1999.
Session discussant. Models of activity participation and planning. Transportation Research Board
Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., 1999.
Session chair. Methodologies in traffic safety and infrastructure modeling. Institute for
Operations Research and Management Sciences Annual Conference, Seattle, 1998.
Chair, Urban Planning and Transportation Committee, American Society of Civil Engineers,
Washington State Section, 1991.
Scientific Peer Reviews (340+ journal articles, Proposals, Reports)
Analytical Methods in Accident Research
Traffic Injury Prevention
Accident Analysis and Prevention
Omega- The International Journal of Management Science
American Journal of Preventive Medicine
World Conference on Transport Research
Transportation Science, Institute for Operations Research and Management Science
International Journal of Operations and Quantitative Management
Journal of Choice Modeling
Journal of Transportation Engineering, American Society of Civil Engineers
Journal of Advanced Transportation
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Engineering, American Society of Civil Engineers
Transportation Research Record, Journal of the Transportation Research Board
Committee on Transportation and Air Quality
Committee on Traffic Flow Theory and Characteristics
Committee on Roadside Safety Features
Committee on Traveler Behavior and Issues
Committee on Transportation Network Modeling
Committee on Passenger Travel Demand Forecasting
11
Committee on Operational Effects of Geometrics
Committee on Safety Data Analysis and Evaluation
Committee on Motorcycles and Mopeds
Committee on Statistical Methodology
Committee of Highway Safety Performance
Transportation Research B – Methodology Journal, Elsevier Science
Transportation Research A – Policy and Practice Journal, Elsevier Science
Transportation Research C – Emerging Technologies Journal, Elsevier Science
Transportation
Transportation Letters
Journal of Engineering Education
Transportmetrica
ASCE Journal of Urban Planning and Development
International Association of Traffic Safety Sciences Research
University Research Proposal Reviews
UC Berkeley Transportation Center; Nextrans, Purdue University; Integrating Research into the
Teaching Environment (I-RITE) Research, Stanford University; New England University
Transportation Centers; Transportation Northwest/PacTrans , University of Washington
National Research Council, National Academy of Sciences Activities
Doctoral Program Research Rankings Evaluator, Invited Faculty Participant, Industrial and
Systems Engineering Programs
External University Academic Reviews
External promotion and tenure reviews, University of Illinois, Chicago; Auburn; University
of Central Florida; Indian Institute of Science
US Citizenship and Immigrations Services
Exceptional researcher advisory opinions for three individuals (two university faculty and two
industry applicant) to date
Project Reports to Sponsor 1. Shankar V., Venkataraman N., Madanat S. “Advanced Type 2 Safety Performance Functions
for State Highways in California,” Caltrans Final Report, 100 pages, June 2016.
2. Shankar V., Venkataraman N., Hong B., and Hariharan B. “Urban and Suburban Arterial
Safety Performance Functions,” WSDOT Final Report, 250 pages, June 2016.
3. Shankar V., Hong J., Venkataraman N., Hariharan B., Kheziyur A., Huang S., and Kwon
D. “Two Lane Rural Highways Safety Performance Functions,” WSDOT Final Report, 403
pages, April 2016.
4. Schalkwyk I.V., Venkataraman N., Shankar V., Milton J.C., Bailey T.J., Calais K. “Evaluation
of the Safety Performance of Continuous Mainline Roadway Lighting on Freeway Segments in
Washington State,” WSDOT Final Report, 84 pages, March 2016.
5. Shankar V., Venkataraman N., Hong J., Hariharan B. “Urban and Suburban Arterial Safety
Performance Functions,” WSDOT Interim Report, 176 pages, September 2015.
6. Shankar V., Hong J., Venkataraman N., Hariharan B., Kheziyur A., Huang S., and Kwon
D. “Models for Two Lane Rural Highways Safety Performance Functions,” WSDOT Interim
Report, 370 pages, September 2015.
7. Shankar V. and Madanat S. “Methods for Identifying High Collisions Corridors for Safety
Improvement Prioritization,” Caltrans, 2015, 97 pp.
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8. Shankar V., Park M., Oh J., Sathyanarayanan S. and Sharma V. “An Assessment of
Interstate Safety Investment Priorities in Washington State,” MAUTC Report 2014, 18 pp.
9. Gayah V., Stieffenhoffer K. and Shankar V. “How Can We Maximize Efficiency and Increase
Person Occupancy at Overcrowded Park and Rides?” 2014, WSDOT and MAUTC reports, 120
pp.
10. Shankar V., Hong J., Hariharan B., Kwon D. and Sirandas S. “Current Safety Performance
Functions for Two-Lane Rural Segments in Washington State,” 2013, Mid-Year Report, 176
pp.
11. Shankar V. and Kwon D. “Understanding the Dynamics of non-Motorized Human Travel
Activity Systems and Implications for Civilian Protection, Rescue and Response Under WMD
Impact,” Defense Threat Reduction Agency, Department of the Military, United States, 2013,
50 pp.
12. Jovanis P., Shankar V., Aguero-Valverde J., Wu K. and Greenstein. “Analysis of Existing
Data: Prospective Views on Methodological Paradigms,” Strategic Highway Research
Program, National Research Council, Final Report, 2012, 84 pp.
13. Jovanis P., Shankar V., Aguero-Valverde J., Wu K. and Greenstein. “Analysis Methods for
Naturalistic Driving Data,” Strategic Highway Research Program, National Research Council,
Draft Report, March 2010, 250 pp.
14. Shankar V.N., Kwon D., Chen K., Park M. and Oh J. “A Framework for Performance Based
Analysis of Geometric Design of Highways and Streets,” National Cooperative Research
Programs, National Research Council, Draft Report, May 2009, 340 pp.
15. Shankar V.N., Park M., Oh J.S. and Sathyanarayan S. “An Assessment of Interstate Safety
Investment Priorities in Washington State,” Washington State Department of Transportation
Final Report, June 2008, 194 pp.
16. Shankar V.N., Park M., Oh J.S. and Sathyanarayan S. “Interstate Safety Corridors in
Washington State,” Washington State Department of Transportation Draft Report, April 2008,
100 pp.
17. Rea, M. Bullough J, Morante P, Donnell E, Porter R, Shankar V.N, Gemar M, Hu W, Oh J,
and Gross F. Guidelines for Roadway Lighting Based on Safety Benefits and Costs, National
Cooperative Highway Research Program, Project 5-19, National Research Council,
Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC, June 2007, 193 pp.
18. Shankar V.N., Shyu M.B., Sittikariya S., Sikder S.H. and Ulfarsson G.F. “Safety Evaluation
Testbeds – An Assessment of Safety Project Prioritization in the Washington State Department
of Transportation, Interstate Improvement Program,” Final Report, WSDOT, 2005.
19. Shankar V.N., Shyu M.B., Sittikariya S. “Safety Prioritization in the Washington State
Interstate Network,” Draft Report, WSDOT, 2004.
20. Chayanan S., Shankar V.N., Sittikariya S., Ulfarsson G.F., Shyu M.B. and Juvva N. Median
Crossover Crash Analysis and the Effectiveness of Median Barriers.” Final Report, T2695-09,
Task 50, Washington State Department of Transportation, WA-RD 580.1, May 2004.
21. Shankar V.N., Chayanan S., Sittikariya S., Shyu M.B. Median Crossover Crash Analysis,”
Draft Report, WSDOT, Dec 2003.
22. Chayanan S., Shankar V.N., Nebergall M., Juvva N. and Ouyang Y. “Interaction between
the roadway and the roadside – an econometric analysis of design factors affecting segment
accident rates,” T9903, Task 16 (WA-RD 562.1), Washington State Department of
Transportation, Olympia, Washington, April 2003.
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23. Chayanan S., Shankar V.N. “An econometric analysis of design factors affecting segment
accident rates,” Draft Report, Washington State Department of Transportation, Olympia,
Washington, March 2003.
24. Vu P., Shankar V.N. and Chayanan S. “Economic impacts of access management.”
Washington State Department of Transportation, Olympia, Washington, final report WA T-
1803, Task 16, WA-RD 554.1, December 2002.
25. Vu P., Shankar V.N. “Economic impacts of access management.” Washington State
Department of Transportation, Olympia, Washington, Draft report, Sep 2002.
26. Shankar V. “Pavement Structural Condition Estimation Using Age, Geography Interactions,”
WSDOT, 2001.
27. Ulfarsson G., Shankar V., Vu P., Mannering F., Boyle L. and Morse M. TravelAid report,
T9903, Task 16 (WA-RD 511.1), "In-Vehicle Signing and Variable Speed Limit Evaluation.”
WSDOT, the Washington State Transportation Commission and the Federal Highway
Administration, 2001.
28. Mannering F.L., Shankar V.N., Boyle L.N., Morse M.M., and Ulfarsson G.F. “TravelAid
interim research report,” Prepared for the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration,
1998.
29. Barfield W., Danas E., Mannering F.L., and Shankar V.N. “Evaluation plan for TravelAid,”
Prepared for the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 1994.
Papers Presented at Technical and Professional Meetings 1. Venkataraman N., Shankar V., Blum J., Hariharan B., and Hong J. “Transferability Analysis
of Heterogeneous Overdispersion Parameter Negative Binomial Safety Performance
Functions: A Case Study from California,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the Transportation
Research Board, Washington D.C., 2016.
2. Hong J., Shankar V. “A Simulation-Statistical Framework for Incorporating Network
Topology in Pedestrian Exposure Estimation Models,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the
Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2016.
3. Park M., Shankar V. “Heterogeneous Negative Binomial Model of Interstate Crash
Frequencies: Performance-Based Insights into the Effects of Interstate Geometrics Design
Standard,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C.,
2016.
4. Kheziyur A., Banerjee S, Shankar V., Basu P. “Age-Dependent Seismic Resilience of an
Aging Bridge Network,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board,
Washington D.C., 2016.
5. Huang S., Seraneeprakarn S., Shankar V. “A Hierarchical Mixed Logit Model of Hybrid
Involved Crash Severities,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board,
Washington D.C., 2016.
6. Hariharan B., Hong J., Shankar V., Venkataraman N., Milton J., Schalkwyk I. “Roadside
Geometry Effects on the Overdispersion Parameter,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the
Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2016.
7. Hong J., Hariharan B., Shankar V., Venkataraman N., Huang S., Kezhiyur A., Milton J.,
Schalkwyk I. “Random Parameter Framework for Two-Lane Rural Roadways: Findings from
Washington State,” the 95th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board,
Washington D.C., 2016.
8. ElBanhawy, E.Y., Dalton, R., Shankar, V.N., Warith, K.A.A. “Hybrid-OD matrix based
simulation approach to identify E-charging hotspots in transport network,” IEEE
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Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo: Components, Systems, and Power
Electronics - From Technology to Business and Public Policy, ITEC 2014, article
no. 6861788, 2014.
9. Anastasapoulos P. and Shankar V. “Safety Oriented Pavement Performance Thresholds: A
Multiobjective Optimization and Goal Programming Analysis,” To be presented at the 93rd
Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2014.
10. Venkataraman N.,Shankar V., Ulfarsson G. and Deptuch D. “Modeling the Effects of
Interchange Configuration on Heterogeneous Influences of Interstate Geometrics on Crash
Frequencies,” To be presented at the International Conference on Road Safety and Simulation,
Rome, Italy, 2013.
11. Shankar V., Kwon D., Venkataraman N. and Blum J. “A Joint Model of Relative Risk of
Exposure and Pedestrian Flow Measures,” To be presented at the International Conference on
Road Safety and Simulation, Rome, Italy, 2013.
12. Kwon D., Shankar V., Venkataraman N. and Blum J. A Behaviour Based Framework for
Assessing Nonmotorized Exposure for Safety and Security Analysis,” To be presented at the
International Conference on Road Safety and Simulation, Rome, Italy, 2013.
13. Venkataraman N., Ulfarsson G. and Shankar V. “Some Insights on Roadway Geometric
Effects on Interstate Crash Occurrence from a Crash Typology Perspective,” The
Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting Conference, 2013.
14. Jovanis P., Valverde J., Wu K. Gross F. and Shankar V. “Naturalistic Driving Event Data
Analysis: Omitted Variable Bias and Multilevel Modeling Approaches,” The 90th Annual
Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, Washington,
District of Columbia, U.S.A., 2011.
15. Venkataraman N.S., Ulfarsson G., Shankar V., Oh J. and Park M. “Modeling Relationship
Between Interstate Crash Occurrence and Geometrics: Exploratory Insights from Random
Parameter Negative Binomial Approach,” The 90th Annual Meeting of the Transportation
Research Board, National Research Council, Washington, District of Columbia, U.S.A., 2011.
16. Donnell E., Porter R. and Shankar V. “Estimating the Safety Effects of Roadway Lighting at
Intersections: Cross-Sectional Study Approach,” The 90th Annual Meeting of the
Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, Washington, District of
Columbia, U.S.A., 2011.
17. Kim, J.-K., G. F. Ulfarsson, V. N. Shankar, and F. L. Mannering. “Mixed Logit Model
Approach to Investigate Effects of Age on Driver Injury Severity in Single-Vehicle
Accidents,” The 90th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, National
Research Council, Washington, District of Columbia, U.S.A., 2011.
18. Donnell E., Porter R. and Shankar V. “A framework for estimating the safety effects of
roadway lighting at intersections,” The 88th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research
Board, National Research Council, Washington, District of Columbia, U.S.A., 2010.
19. Kim, J.-K., G. F. Ulfarsson, V. N. Shankar, and F. L. Mannering. Unobserved heterogeneity
and heteroskedasticity due to age when modeling pedestrian injury severity in motor vehicle
crashes. The 87th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, CD-ROM.,
Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, Washington, District of
Columbia, U.S.A., 2009.
20. Jovanis P. and Shankar. Analysis Methods for Naturalistic Driving Data. The 87th Annual
Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Transportation Research Board, National
Research Council, Washington, District of Columbia, U.S.A., 2009.
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21. Shankar V. “On Models Underlying Performance Based Design,” Penn State Annual Traffic
Engineering and Safety Conference, 2008.
22. Sittikariya S. and Shankar V. “Methodological Approach to Incorporate Heterogeneity in
Crash Count Models: a Median Crossover Crash Case Study,” Presented by V.N. Shankar at
the 10th International Conference on Advanced Applications of Transportation Technologies,
Athens, Greece, 2008.
23. Sittikariya S., Shankar V. and Holdridge J. “The Bayesian Fixed Effects Models of
Discretionary Travel: the Evening Shopping Trips,” Presented by V.N. Shankar at the 10th
International Conference on Advanced Applications of Transportation Technologies, Athens,
Greece, 2008.
24. Sittikariya S., Yand M., Zhang X., Loudon W., Shankar V., Fukuda A. and Fukuda T.
“Methodological Approach to Optimize Transportation Infrastructure: Braess' Paradox
Perspective,” Presented by V.N. Shankar at the 10th International Conference on Advanced
Applications of Transportation Technologies, Athens, Greece, 2008.
25. Joon-Ki Kim, Gudmundur F. Ulfarsson, V. N. Shankar, Sungyop Kim. “Age and pedestrian
injury severity in motor-vehicle crashes: A heteroskedastic logit analysis,” Presented by G.F.
Ulfarsson, 87th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C.,
2008.
26. Milton J., Shankar V.N. and Mannering F.L. “Highway accident severities and the mixed logit
model: An exploratory empirical analysis,” Presented by J. Milton, 87th Annual Meeting of
the Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2008.
27. Milton J.C., Shankar V.N., Shyu M.B., Sittikariya S. and Pendyala R.M. “A Data-Driven
Perspective on the Management of Safety Risk at State Agencies: A Washington State Case
Study,” Presented by J. Milton, 87th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board,
Washington D.C., 2008.
28. Sathyanarayanan S., Shankar V.N. and Donnell E.T. “A Weibull Analysis of Pavement
Marking Retroreflectivity Data,” Presented by V. Shankar, 87th Annual Meeting of the
Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2008.
29. Shankar V.N., Jovanis P.P., Aguero J. and Gross F. “Analysis of Naturalistic Driving Data:
A Prospective View on Methodological Paradigms,” Presented by F. Gross, 87th Annual
Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2008.
30. Sittikariya S. and Shankar V.N. “Activity Duration and Travel Time: Alternative
Formulations,” Presented by Sittikariya at the 11th World Conference on Transportation
Research, June 2007.
31. Sittikariya S. and Shankar V.N. “Bayesian Formulations for Heterogeneity in Accident Count
Models,” Presented by Sittikariya at the 11th World Conference on Transportation Research,
June 2007.
32. Vu P., Shankar V.N. and Ulfarsson G.F. “Business Perceptions of Traffic Access
Management Impacts on Accessibility and Patronage,” Presented by Vu at the 86th Annual
Meeting of National Transportation Research Board, Washington D.C., 2007.
33. Kim J.H.T., Ulfarsson G.F., Shankar V.N. and Waddell P. “Employment Location Modeling
as Zero-Inflated Process,” Presented by Kim at the Association of Collegiate Planners Annual
Conference, 2005.
34. Sittikariya S., Shankar V.N., Shyu M.B. and Chayanan S. “Accounting for serial correlation
in count models of traffic safety,” Presented by Sittikariya at the Journal of the East Asia
Society for Transportation Studies Conference, Bangkok, 2005.
16
35. Mathur S. and Shankar V.N. “Factors that influence local governments' decision to use impact
fee: Evidence from King County, Washington,” Presented by Shishir Mathur at the
Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning Annual Conference, 2004.
36. Shankar V.N. “Planning for Safe, Divided Highways: Some Insights,” Presented by V.N.
Shankar at the Kobe University-University of Washington International Symposium on
Design Strategy towards Safety & Symbiosis of Urban Space, Seattle, USA, 2004.
37. Shankar V.N., Chayanan S., Shyu M.B., *Sittikariya S. and Milton J.C. “The Marginal
Impacts of Design, Traffic, Weather and Related Interactions on Roadside Crashes,”
Presented by S. Chayanan at the 83rd Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting,
Washington D.C., 2004.
38. Rosen D.M., Shankar V.N. and Ulfarsson G.F. “The Relationship Between Shopping Travel
Time and Activity Duration and Spatial Census Tract-Level and Transportation Network
Factors,” Presented by D. Rosen at the 83rd Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting,
Washington D.C., 2004.
39. Juvva N.K., Shankar V.N. and Chayanan S. “Endogeneity and Identification in
Transportation Systems: Econometric Relationships to Partial Observability,” Presented by
V. Shankar at the 13th International Federation on Automatic Control Symposium on System
Identification, Netherlands, 2003.
40. Shankar V.N., Ulfarsson G.F., Pendyala R.M. and Nebergall M.L. “On the Modeling of
Crashes Between Pedestrians and Motorized Vehicles,” Presented by V.N. Shankar at the 82nd
Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., 2003.
41. Chayanan S. and Shankar V.N. “The Roadway and the Roadside as Seemingly Unrelated
Driving Environments – an Econometric Analysis of Design and Environmental Factors
Affecting Segment Accident Rates,” Presented by S. Chayanan at the 82nd Transportation
Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., 2003.
42. Ulfarsson G.F. and Shankar V.N. “An Accident Count Model Based on Multi-Year Cross-
Sectional Roadway Data with Serial Correlation,” Presented by V.N. Shankar at the 82nd
Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., 2003.
43. Yamamoto T. and Shankar V.N. “Bivariate Ordered-Response Probit Model of Driver’s and
Passenger’s Injury Severities in Collision with Fixed Objects,” Presented by T. Yamamoto at
the 81st Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., 2002.
44. Vu P. and Shankar V.N. “Business Perceptions on Economic Impacts of Access
Management: An Econometric Analysis,” Presented by P. Vu at the 81st Transportation
Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., 2002.
45. Shankar V.N., Soorya N.V. and Pendyala R.M. “Determinants of risky driving: an analysis
of socio-economic factors affecting individual driving violations.” Presented by R.M.
Pendyala at the 3rd International Conference on Traffic and Transportation Studies, Guilin,
China, July 23-25, 2002.
46. Ulfarsson G.F., Shankar V.N. and Vu P. “The Effect of Variable Message Signs on the
Relationship between Mean Speeds and Speed Deviations.” Presented by G. Ulfarsson at the
81st Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., 2002.
47. Ouyang Y.F., Shankar V.N. and Yamamoto T. “Modeling the Simultaneity in Injury
Causation in Multi-Vehicle Collisions,” Presented by Y. Ouyang at the 81st Transportation
Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., 2002.
48. Shankar V.N. and Pendyala R.M. Freight Travel Demand Modeling:
Econometric Issues in Multi-level Approaches. Presented by R.M. Pendyala at the 9th
17
Meeting of the International Association for Travel Behaviour Research, Gold Coast,
Australia, July 2-7, 2000, Institute of Transportation Studies, University of Sydney.
49. Pendyala R.M., Shankar V.N. and McCullogh R.G. “Freight Travel Demand Modeling: A
Synthesis of Approaches and Development of a Framework.” Presented by V.N. Shankar,
79th Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., 2000.
50. Shankar V.N., Albin D.B., Milton J.C. and Nebergall M. “In-Service Performance-Based
Roadside Design Policy: Preliminary Insights from Washington State’s Bridge Rail Study.”
Presented by V.N. Shankar, the 79th Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting,
Washington D.C., 2000.
51. Pendyala R.M. and Shankar V.N. “Freight Travel Demand Modeling: Synthesis of Research
and Development of Multi-Level Conceptual Frameworks.” Presented by R.M. Pendyala, the
9th International Association for Travel Behavior Research Conference, Sydney, 2000.
52. Shankar V.N. and Glad R.C. “Modeling non-motorized safety using limited dependent
variable models: An Application to Pedestrian Accidents.” Presented by V.N. Shankar,
Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences National Conference, Seattle,
October 1998.
53. Shankar V.N., Albin R.B. and Mannering F.L. “Introducing Causality into Highway
Infrastructure Design Policy: The Usefulness of Panel and Cross-Sectional Count Models.”
Presented by V.N. Shankar, Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences
National Conference, Seattle, October 1998.
54. V.N. Shankar and F.L. Mannering. “Causality in Traffic Flow-Safety Relationships:
Modeling Insights and Implications for ITS.” Presented by V.N. Shankar, INFORMS
National Conference, Seattle, October 1998.
55. Shankar V.N. “Limited dependent variable and structural equations models: Empirical
application to traffic operations and safety.” Seminar on Doctoral Research in Transportation
Modeling at the 77th TRB Annual Meeting, Washington D.C. 1998.
56. Shankar V.N. and Mannering, F.L. “Modeling the endogeneity of lane-mean-speeds and lane-
speed deviations: A structural equations approach.” Presented by V.N. Shankar, 77th TRB
Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C. 1998.
57. Shankar V.N., Milton J.C. and Mannering F.L. “Modeling accident frequencies as zero-
altered probability processes: An empirical inquiry.” Presented by V.N. Shankar, 7th
International Conference on Traffic Safety on Two Continents, Lisbon, Portugal, September
1997; the 77th TRB Annual Meeting, Washington D.C. 1998.
58. Shankar V.N., Albin R.B., Milton J.C. and Mannering F.L. “Evaluating median cross-over
likelihoods using clustered accident counts: An empirical inquiry using the random effects
negative binomial distribution.” Presented by V.N. Shankar at The International Conference
on Traffic Safety on Two Continents, Lisbon, Portugal, September 1997. And at the 77th
TRB Annual Meeting, Washington D.C. 1998.
59. Shankar V.N. “Econometric methodologies to evaluate the impact of intelligent
transportation systems on rural freeway corridor safety,” 18th Annual Meeting of the Institute
of Transportation Engineers, Washington State Section 1996.
60. Shankar V.N., Mannering F.L., and Barfield W. “Statistical analysis of rural freeway accident
severity.” Presented by V.N. Shankar at the 75th Annual Meeting of the Transportation
Research Board 1996.
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61. Price Spratlen L., Shankar V.N. and Scott G. “Academic ombudsmen and client definitions
and comparison of perceived workplace mistreatment.” Presented by L.P. Spratlen at the First
North American Conference of Ombudsmen, St. Louis, 1996.
62. Shankar V.N., Mannering F.L., and Barfield W. “Effect of roadway geometrics and
environmental conditions on rural accident frequencies.” Presented by F.L. Mannering at the
74th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board 1995.
63. Shankar V.N. “An accident prediction model for Snoqualmie pass.” 16th Annual Meeting of
the Institute of Transportation Engineers, Washington State Section 1994.
64. Shankar V.N. “Preparing for the 21st century: An integrated approach.” Plenary presentation,
16th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Institute of Transportation Engineers 1991.
65. Shankar V.N. “Transportation 2000: A curriculum concept.” ASCE National Forum on
Education and Curriculum Development 1990. Invited Talks and Seminars (60+) Universities: UC Berkeley, Purdue, Buffalo, Illinois, U-Washington, Penn State, Washington
University, UC-Davis, Virginia Tech, Arizona State, Temple, Illinois Institute of Technology, Iowa
State, Nebraska, Alaska-Fairbanks, Vermont, Minnesota, Kansas, Georgia Tech, South Florida,
Nagoya, Kobe, University of Iceland; Government Panels: Washington State DOT, Caltrans,
National Research Council, DC
Continuing Education and Professional Practice Workshops
Benefit-cost analysis and decision-making in transportation, WSDOT Design Academy
Statistical techniques in traffic engineering and accident analysis, WSDOT Design Academy
University of Washington civil PE refresher course instructor 2001-2004, instructor.
Government Service
WSDOT Biennium Research Proposal Statements
National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Project Panels and Proposal Statements
External Review Member, Highway Safety Manual Task Force on Chapter Development,
Transportation Research Board
Senior Technical Advisor, SHRP Project on Roadway Lighting, National Academy of Sciences
Ad Hoc Member, Highway Safety Issues Group, WSDOT
WSDOT roadside design policy panel on guidelines for design clear zone in urban environments
WSDOT Steering Committee on economic initiatives and partnership development
WSDOT Steering Committee on roadside safety management
WSDOT Steering Committee on statewide safety project programming
WSDOT Steering Committee on modern roundabouts
WSDOT Steering Committee on pedestrian safety
Consulting
Expert Witness, Townsend versus Shoreline, King County, Washington
Center for Urban Policy Research, Rutgers University
Invited in April 2001, to serve as expert witness, Montreal, Canada, on parliament bill 129 “on
commercial advertising prohibitions on certain thoroughfares” in Canada. Declined. Service to student organizations
University undergraduate research competition judge, Penn State
19
Faculty co-advisor, ASCE, Penn State University
Faculty advisor, ITE, University of Washington
Faculty advisor, ASCE, University of Washington
Postdoctoral Scholars (Visitors and Advisees) Barad Hariharan, Penn State
Jungyeol Hong, Penn State
Minho Park, Penn State
Ida van Schalkwyk, Visiting Scholar, WSDOT Traffic Operations
Emine Coruh, Visiting Scholar, Gumushane University, Turkey
Narayan Venkataraman, Postdoctoral Scholar, University of Iceland and Penn State
Daniel Kwon, Postdoctoral Scholar, Penn State
Gudmundur Ulfarsson, Professor, University of Iceland
Toshiyuki Yamamoto, Professor, Nagoya University
Said Sikder, Postdoctoral Associate, Penn State
PhD Advisees appointments
Barad Hariharan, Post Doc,PSU
Jungyeol Hong, Research Professor, University of Seoul
Daniel Kwon, Civil Engineer, Army Corps of Engineers
Minho Park, Principal Researcher, Korea Institute of Construction Technology
Junseok Oh, CTO and Director, DO-IT Lab, BizCare Company, Seoul
Sudhakar Sathyanarayan, Strategic Informatics Senior Analyst, Cigna Health Insurance
John Milton, Director of Quality Assurance and Safety Research, WSDOT
Sittipan Sittikariya, Senior Transportation Engineer, Seattle DOT
Ming-Bang Shyu, Senior Transportation Demand Modeler, Urban Planning Office, WSDOT
Songrit Chayanan, Director of Traffic Safety Research, Thailand Department of Highways
Graduate and Undergraduate Honors Advisees (graduation year in parentheses) PhD: Seraneeprakarn (current), Huang (current), Hariharan (2015), Hong (2015), ElBanhawy (PhD
student, 2014, Northumbria), Kwon (2013), Chen (2013, until proposal defense), Park (2013), Oh
(2010), Sathyanarayanan (2007), Milton (2006), Sittikariya (2006), Shyu (2006), Chayanan (2005)
MSCE/MENG: Huang (2015), Shin (2012), Sirandas (2012), Kwon (2009), Sharma (2007), Oh
(2006), Hermansson (2005), Rosen (2003), Holdridge (2002), Vu (2002), Nebergall (2001), Ouyang
(2001)
MENG: Patil (2005), Coffland (2002), Arora (2002)
BS (Honors): deMorais (2010)
Penn State Multi-Campus Research Experience for Undergraduates (REU) Students: Hall,
Cercone, and Riojas, PSU Harrisburg, Co-advised with Jeremy Blum,PSU Harrisburg CS
Membership on graduate degree committees
Penn State degree committees
Chabra (Civil)
Hwang (Industrial)
Ph.D.
Ph.D.
Joh (Industrial)
Guo (Industrial)
Ph.D.
M.S.I.E
Meimand (Industrial) Ph.D. He (Civil) M.S.C.E.
Madireddy (Industrial)
Rigdon, (Industrial)
Ph.D.
Ph.D.
Chen (Civil)
Gabay
M.S.C.E.
M.S.C.E.
Mukherjee (Industrial) Ph.D. Himes (Civil) M.S.C.E.
Porter (Civil) Ph.D. Hu (Civil) M.S.C.E./Ph.D.
20
Frazier (Geography) Ph.D. Stoddart (Civil) M.S.C.E.
Cruzado (Civil) Ph.D. Aguero (Civil) M.S.C.E./Ph.D.
Chung (Industrial) Ph.D. Cancel (Geography) M.A.
Gross (Civil) Ph.D. Gemar (Civil) M.S.C.E.
Sikder (Civil)
Kweon (Industrial)
Ph.D.
Ph.D.
Pescatori (L. Arch.)
Gao (Industrial)
M.A.
M.S.
External PhD committees
Van Schalkwyk, Ariz. State (Civil) Ph.D. Kim, Wash U. (Civil) Ph.D.
Kim, U. Wash (Planning) Ph.D. Whitehead, QUT (Civil) Ph.D.
Committee member as faculty at University of Washington, Seattle
Khorashadi, UC-Davis (Civil) Ph.D. Nicholas (Civil) M.S.C.E.
Mathur (Urban Planning) Ph.D. Willoughby (Civil) M.S.C.E.
Kim (Urban Planning) Ph.D. Thompson (Civil) M.S.C.E.
Shafizadeh (Civil) Ph.D. Ulfarsson (Civil) Ph.D.
Gatica-Perez (Electrical) Ph.D. Pedersen (Mechanical) Ph.D.
Han (Electrical) Ph.D. Novosellov (Mechanical) Ph.D.
Kasturirangan, USF (Civil) M.S.C.E.