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Accessibility and disability inclusion in urban
development: A perspective from Ecuador and Latin
America
Outline
I. Public Policies and DisabilityII. Accessibility and disability inclusion
III. LEADING UP TO HABITAT IIIIV. Progress And Challenges In Latin America
I. Public Policies and Disability
Source: Banco Internacional de Reconstrucci[on y Fomento/Banco Mundial (2015)
Disability in Latin America and Caribbean LAC
PUBLIC POLICY EVOLUTION
New dynamic in terms of the exercise of the rights of persons with disability
From welfare states, to social inclusion and protection.
Human Rights has been placed at the core of the regulations, and strategic and programmatic interventions
AccessibilityProductive I.Participative I.Disaster Risk M
I STAGE
II STAGE
PUBLIC POLICY EVOLUTION IN ECUADOR : PUBLIC POLICY EVOLUTION IN ECUADOR : TOWARDS 2015 DEVELOPMENT AGENDA TOWARDS 2015 DEVELOPMENT AGENDA
II. Accessibility and disability inclusion
LAC TOWARDS INCLUSION
The institutional architecture in the region is changing to meet the challenges of the CRPD.
GOVERNMENT OF SAO PAULO PRACTICE ON ACCESSIBILITY ( HOUSING, TRANSPORTATION , EDUCATION, SPORTS , COMMUNICATION, JUSTICE ) .
CULTURE AND LEISURE INCLUSIVE CINEMAACCESIBLE PARKS
UNIVERSAL ACCESSIBILITY
SOCIAL PROTECTION
BONO JOAQUIN GALLEGOS LARA CASH TRANSFER
CONECTAR IGUALDAD PROGRAMME
INCLUISIVE EDUCATION
INCLUISIVE PARTICPACION
COMUNA DE CHIMBARONGOCBR
AFFIRMATIVE ACTION:LABOUR AND PRODUCTIVE INCLUSION
RECOGNITION SEAL FOR INCLUSIVE CORPORATIONS
LABOUR CUOTA IN GOVERNMENTAL INSTITUTIONS
SOUTH-SOUTH COOPERATION
1 MILLION BENEFICIARIES
WITH DISABILITY
Implementation of the LEARNING VIRTUAL COMMUNITY
(WEB PLATFORM)
SALVADOR
HONDURAS
PANAMÁ
Central America joins “Ecuador Lives Inclusion”
TOOL: CBR
GENERATE
EMPOWERMENT
INFLUENCE ON PUBLIC POLICY
GUARANTEE OF RIGHTS
PARTICIPATIVE INCLUSIONINCLUSIVE AND EQUITABLE POLICIES
SOCIAL FABRIC
STRENGTHEN
PUBLIC , PRIVATE INSTITUTIONS
PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AND THEIR FAMILIES
SUSTAINABILITY OF PUBLIC POLICIES ON DISABILITIES
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS
SOCIAL AND POLITICAL IMPACT
SOCIAL COHESION
Circuits count with a Strategy of Inclusive Community Development
Persons participated in the process
90 64.000
Intersectoral Networks of Territorial Coordination
140Public and Private Institutions are Part of the Network
500
PRODUCTIVE INCLUSION
PRODUCTIVE INCLUSION NETWORK
Network Members
PwDPerson with Disability
SETEDISTechnical Secretariat for the Inclusive Management on Disabilites
BNFNational Development Bank
PPPPublic/Private Partnerships
PPP PwD
PwD SETEDIS
BNF
OPERATION AND MONITORING
BUSINESS IMPLEMENTATION
FINANCINGMARKETING AND BUSINESS IMAGE
PwD SETEDIS
SETEDIS
SETEDIS PwD
BUSINESS PROSPECT
TECHNICAL AND FINANCIAL ADVISORY
PwD
BUSINESS IDEA
INVESTMENT AND RESILIENCE
2015 PROJECTION1000 BUSINESSES USD 7´000.000
2015 PROJECTION1000 BUSINESSES USD 7´000.000
Trained Beneficiaries
Productive Inclusion
Businesses
Design
Brands Created
Productive Meetings
Market Access
Agreements
Strengthening
Approved Loans
Finance
Technical Visits
Monitoring
PRODUCTS
Jobs
TECHNICAL TEAMS
UNIVERSITIES
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL PARTNERS
PRIVATE INSTITUTIONS CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
INCUBATORS
ALEJO FOTOALEJO FOTOALEJO FOTO
33Intervened sectors (Baños de Agua Santa)
15.000BENEFICIARIES
192Families have inclusive emergency plans (Baños de Agua Santa)
INCLUSIVE DISASTER RISK REDUCTION
Source: National Survey on Living Conditions 2006 - 2014
83.168 homes of PWD left poverty
38.207 homes of PWD left extreme poverty
Poverty and extreme poverty by household consumption of Persons with Disabilities
Poverty Extreme Poverty
RESULT
PRODUCTIVE INCLUSIONBUSINESSES VS. INVESTMENT
CASH TRANSFERSBENEFICIARIES
LABOR INCLUSION EDUCATIONAL INCLUSION
0$-
PWD BUSINESSES
INVESTMENT
758
$ 5´500.000
1´113.073 20.715
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT BOND
JOAQUÍN GALLEGOS LARA BOND
15.179
80.381
PWD EMPLOYED
2009 2015
PWD STUDYING
2009 2015
13.447
72.197
2009 20152015
I. Leading up to HABITAT III
Rapid and consistent evolution on disability public policy based on endogenous development and South-South cooperation.
Adaptation of CRPD in national and local institutional structures.
Strong exchanges of civil society initiatives in each country.
STRENGTHS and OPPORTUNITIES
IV. CHALLENGES
CHALLENGES
The qualification and certification of disabilities is a pending matter requiring further work. It is the main concern of the countries of the region.
Promote the adoption and adaptation of universal accessibility norms at the global level. Promote the adoption of a Universal Accessibility Global Action Plan, envisioning the implementation of accessibility assessments and quantifiable and measurable enhancement proposals based on the best practices, including that of Ecuador.
Include universal accessibility as a cross-cutting issue in the agenda-setting discussions leading to Habitat III.