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Examiner’s use only
Team Leader’s use only
Surname Initial(s)
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Centre No.
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Candidate No.
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Paper Reference(s)
4305/01London ExaminationsIGCSEAccountingPaper 1Friday 2 May 2008 – AfternoonTime: 2 hours 30 minutes
Materials required for examination Items included with question papersNil Nil
Instructions to CandidatesIn the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initials and signature. Answer ALL the questions in Section A and Section B in the spaces provided in this question paper. The paper reference is shown at the top of this page. Check that you have the correct question paper.Final accounts and balance sheet may be set out in a range of acceptable forms. You may draw up your own ruling for final accounts and balance sheet.Ledger accounts and books of original entry should be completed (if required) in the format required by the layout given.
Information for CandidatesThe total mark for this paper is 100.The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2).There are 6 questions in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.There are 4 ruled pages at the end of this question paper which you may use if you cannot fit your answer in the space provided.
Advice to CandidatesYou are reminded of the importance of clear English and careful presentation in your answers.
Paper Reference
4 3 0 5 0 1
This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with Edexcel Limited copyright policy. ©2008 Edexcel Limited.
Printer’s Log. No.
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Section A
Answer ALL questions
Question 1
For each question, choose the best answer A, B, C or D and write it in the box.
(a) Which business document is issued when goods are sold to another business? A Invoice B Credit note C Purchase order D Debit note
(1)
(b) In which book would a credit note sent to a customer be recorded? A Purchases returns day book B Sales day book C Sales returns day book D General journal
(1)
(c) An error of principle is made if A a total has been wrongly cast B an entry is made in the wrong account within the correct class C a transaction has been entered on the wrong side of an account D an entry is made in the wrong class of account
(1)
(d) The turnover of a business is the A rate of stock turnover B sales less returns inwards C purchases less returns outwards D net sales less bad debts
(1)
(e) Which of the following would cause a decrease in working capital? A Purchase of stock for cash B Receipt of cash from debtor C Purchase of stock on credit D Purchase of office equipment by cheque
(1)
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(f) A petty cash book is balanced at the end of each week and the cash float restored by the main cashier. At the start of the week the cash float is £50. Petty cash vouchers for the week total £34.56. How much will be received from the main cashier at the end of the week?
A £50 B £15.44 C £34.56 D £84.56
(1)
(g) A retail grocer’s draft profit and loss account for 2007 showed a net profit of £20 000. Subsequently it was discovered that:
(i) no entry had been made for accrued lighting of £200 (ii) £500 for insurance cover for 2008 had been paid in 2007 and charged to 2007.
What will the correct net profit be for 2007? A £19 300 B £19 700 C £20 300 D £20 700
(1)
(h) A trader with working capital of £20 000 owes a credit supplier £10 000. What will his working capital be if he pays this account by cheque less a 2½% cash discount?
A £9 750 B £10 250 C £19 750 D £20 250
(1)
(i) At the start of the year a business had a debit balance of £30 on the rent paid account. During the year £150 was paid for rent and a credit balance of £20 was carried forward at the end of the year. How much should be charged to profit and loss for rent?
A £150 B £170 C £180 D £200
(1)
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(j) Amit and Bashir are in partnership with respective capitals of £10 000 and £4 000. Amit is paid a salary of £4 000. Remaining profits are shared equally. If the net profit for the year was £13 000, what would Amit’s share of the remaining profits be?
A £4 500 B £6 500 C £8 500 D £9 000
(1) Q1
(Total 10 marks)
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Question 2
Throughout this question, assume that the rate of VAT is 10%.
Mihai Shah’s business sells computer supplies.
On 1 April 2008 he had the following balances in his General Ledger:
Account £Purchases 80 000Purchases Returns 2 000Purchase Ledger Control Account 30 000VAT (Credit Balance) 5 000Rent 3 000Stationery 2 000Bank Loan 10 000
(a) Enter these opening balances into the accounts on pages 8 and 9.(4)
On that date he also had the following balances in his Creditors (Purchases) Ledger:
Account £Allen & Co 4 000H Ball 8 000R Charles Ltd � 000B Davies 12 000
(b) Enter these opening balances into the accounts on page 10. (2)
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During the month of April 2008 the following transactions took place and have been entered into the relevant books of original entry as shown below:
Purchases Day Book
DateNarration Invoice
NumberGoods VAT Total
£ £ £April 10 Allen & Co P 189�� 1 000 100 1 100April 12 R Charles Ltd C 9�8� 400 40 440April 1� H Ball B 54290 3 000 300 3 300April 23 Allen & Co P 19231 2 000 200 2 200April 28 B Davies D 43234 � 000 �00 � �00
Totals for Month 12 400 1 240 13 640
Purchases Returns Day Book
DateNarration Invoice
NumberGoods VAT Total
£ £ £April 10 Allen & Co C 1253 200 20 220April 12 R Charles Ltd V 321 50 5 55
Totals for Month 250 25 275
Cash Book
Date Narration VAT Bank Date Narration VAT Bank£ £ £ £
April 1 Balance b/f 5 000 April 2 Rent 250April 4 Cash Sales �5 825 April 5 Allen & Co 4 000April 11 Cash Sales �0 ��0 April 10 Stationery 15 1�5April 18 B Jones 4�5 April 22 Loan Payment 250April 25 Cash Sales 85 935 April 30 Balance c/d 3 230
Totals 220 7 895 Totals 15 7 895
May 1 Balance b/d 3 230
(c) From the day books and cash book shown above, make the appropriate entries in the accounts in the General (Main) Ledger and Creditors (Purchases) Ledger.
(14)
Note: You are not required to balance any of the accounts.
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General (Main) Ledger
Purchases Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
Purchases Returns Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
Purchase Ledger Control Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
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VAT Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
Rent Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
Stationery Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
Bank Loan Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
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Creditors (Purchases) Ledger
Allen & Co Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
H Ball Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
R Charles Ltd Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
B Davies Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
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(d) (i) Balance the VAT account showing clearly the balance carried down at 30 April 2008 and the balance brought down on 1 May 2008.
(1)
(ii) Explain fully what the balance of the VAT account represents.
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The VAT account balance will be shown in the balance sheet.
(iii) In which section of the balance sheet will this appear?
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(Total 25 marks)
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Question 3
The following trial balance of Sanjoy Patel, a shopkeeper, has been extracted from his books of account on 30 April 2008 after the preparation of his trading account for the year ended 30 April 2008.
Account Debit£
Credit£
Gross Profit 185 652Wages and Salaries 77 000Rent and Rates 10 974Postage and Telephone 2 798Advertising 1 782Sundry Expenses 13 950Motor Vehicles (Cost) 20 000Provision for Depreciation (Motor Vehicles) 5 000Fixtures and Fittings (Cost) 50 000Provision for Depreciation (Fixtures and Fittings) 25 000Profit on Disposal of Motor Vehicle 500Closing Stock 17 480Debtors 4 260Bad Debts 250Provision for Doubtful Debts 185Creditors 17 492Cash at Bank 19 302Bank Loan 15 000Loan Interest 1 250Cash in Hand 1 124Capital 28 224Drawings 56 883
277 053 277 053
The following additional information is available on 30 April 2008 and is to be taken into account.
l The figure shown for wages and salaries covers the eleven months to 31 March 2008. Salaries for April 2008 are due and unpaid. There have been no salary increases or changes in staff over the past twelve months.
l The loan commenced on 1 May 2006 with a fixed interest rate of 10% per annum. The loan is due for repayment in 2010.
l Motor Vehicles are to be depreciated by 25% using the reducing balance method.
l Fixtures and Fittings are to be depreciated by 20% using the straight line method.
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l During the year ended 30 April 2008, Sanjoy paid £1 500 for a personal holiday. This has been paid from the business bank account and is included in sundry expenses.
l The provision for doubtful debts is to be 5% of closing debtors.
l A debt of £1 250 owed by Amit Shah, written off as a bad debt by Sanjoy in the year ended 30 April 2006, was recovered in full on 23 April 2008. No entries to record the recovery of the bad debt have been made. Sanjoy still has the cash received from Amit in a drawer at his home.
(a) Prepare the profit and loss account for the year ended 30 April 2008.
Draw column lines for your layout in the space provided.
Sanjoy PatelProfit and Loss Account
For year ended 30 April 2008
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(12)
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(b) Prepare the balance sheet (with relevant sub-headings) at 30 April 2008.
Your balance sheet must show clearly: l working capital l owner’s capital.
Draw column lines in the table below for your layout.
Sanjoy PatelBalance Sheet
As at 30 April 2008
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(13)
TOTAL FOR SECTION A: 60 MARKS
Q3
(Total 25 marks)
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Section B
Answer All questions
Question 4 On 2 May 2008 Real Kitchen Suppliers received the following bank statement for the previous month ending 30 April 2008.
National Bank plc31 The StreetMarchtown
Account Name: Real Kitchen SuppliersAccount Number: 3419765 Date: 30 April 2008
STATEMENT OF ACCOUNT
Date Detail Payments Receipts Balance £ £ £200801 April Balance B/f 8 000Cr06 April Cheque 10123 1 200 6 800Cr08 April Cash Paid In 800 7 600Cr12 April Cheque 10124 1 300 6 300Cr14 April Cash Paid In 550 6 850Cr15 April Direct Debit: Marchtown Council 250 6 600Cr20 April Direct Debit: Premier Insurance 80 6 520Cr21 April Cash Paid In 650 7 170Cr22 April Credit Transfer from M Bell 1 230 8 400Cr28 April Bank Charges 120 8 280Cr30 April Dishonoured Cheque 280 8 000Cr
(a) Explain the meaning of the term ‘dishonoured cheque’ shown in the bank statement.
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(b) You are required to update the cash book (below) with the relevant items from the bank statement, and bring down the balance at the end of the month.
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
Apr 1 Balance b/d 8 000 Apr 2 F Bashir (10123) 1 200
Apr 7 Sales Banked 800 Apr 8 M Tyler (10124) 1 300
Apr 13 Sales Banked 550 Apr 15 H Joshi (10125) 1 250
Apr 20 Sales Banked 650
Apr 30 Sales Banked 750
(3)
(c) Prepare a bank reconciliation statement as at 30 April 2008.
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(Total 10 marks)
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Question 5
The following details relate to the fixed assets of Rialto Traders for the year ended 30 April 2008:
(i) Fixed Assets at cost as at 1 May 2007 Plant and Machinery £500 000 Motor Vehicles £200 000
(ii) Provision for depreciation as at 1 May 2007 Plant and Machinery £200 000 Motor Vehicles £60 000
(iii) Depreciation policy:
Plant and Machinery 10% per annum on straight line basis Motor Vehicles 25% per annum on reducing balance basis
A full year’s depreciation is charged in the year of purchase and no depreciation is charged in the year of disposal.
The following purchases and disposals of fixed assets took place during the year:
On 31 December 2007 plant and machinery which originally cost £200 000, with a written down value of £50 000 were sold at a loss of £10 000. The proceeds of the disposal were paid into the bank account. There were no purchases of plant and machinery during the year ended 30 April 2008.
On 1 February 2008 a new fleet of motor vehicles was purchased costing £100 000. This was paid by cheque. There were no disposals of motor vehicles during the year ended 30 April 2008.
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(a) Prepare the plant and machinery account, showing the balance carried down at the year end.
Plant and Machinery Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
(2)
(b) Prepare the motor vehicles account, showing the balance carried down at the year end.
Motor Vehicles Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
(2)
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(c) Prepare the provision for depreciation (plant and machinery) account, showing the year end transfer and closing balance.
Provision for Depreciation Account – (Plant and Machinery)
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
(3)
(d) Prepare the disposal of machinery account, clearly identifying the profit or loss on disposal.
Disposal of Machinery Account
Date Narration £ Date Narration £
(3)
(e) (i) �tate(e) (i) �tate two accounting concepts which apply to the provision of depreciation of fixed assets.
Concept 1 ................................................................................................................
Concept 2 ................................................................................................................(1)
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(ii) Evaluate the reasons why it is necessary to apply these concepts when preparing final accounts.
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(Total 16 marks)
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Question 6
The following figures were extracted from the books of Haydesh Kordi at the end of the previous two years’ trading:
Year ended28 February 2007
Year ended29 February 2008
£ £
Sales 35 000 52 000
Opening Stock 2 900 4 000
Purchases 14 500 19 500
Closing Stock 4 000 7 000
Gross Profit 21 600 35 500
Business Expenses 5 600 9 500
Net Profit 16 000 26 000
(a) Stating clearly the formula used, calculate the net profit margin for each of the two years. (Round to two decimal places.)
Formula ..........................................................................................................................
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Net Profit Margin for year ended 28 February 2007.
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Net Profit Margin for year ended 29 February 2008.
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(b) Stating clearly the formula used, calculate the mark up for(b) Stating clearly the formula used, calculate the mark up for each of the two years. (Round to two decimal places.)
Formula ..........................................................................................................................
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Mark up for year ended 28 February 2007.
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Mark up for year ended 29 February 2008.
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(c) Stating clearly the formula used, calculate the rate of stock turnover in times for each of the two years.
Formula ..........................................................................................................................
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Rate of Stock Turnover for year ended 28 February 2007.
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Rate of Stock Turnover for year ended 29 February 2008.
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(d) Using the figures calculated on pages 24 and 25, evaluate the profitability of the business over the last two years.
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TOTAL FOR SECTION B: 40 MARKS
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 100 MARKS
END
Q6
(Total 14 marks)
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