© OCR 2016
Computer Science Developments
• CS now firmly embedded in the curriculum
• CS now appearing in primary schools
• CAS really helping in supporting teachers
• Exciting partnerships with Codio and CUP
• Ebacc and the 4th Science
• Non-specialist and technical support for Specification
© OCR 2016
What’s Changing?
• Inline now with new A Level
• A new focus on algorithms and computational
thinking
• New content! Deepening industry relevance
• Use any relevant language, Python, C++, Java etc
• High level / Object oriented – but only procedural at GCSE
• Project more refined and more focussed on coding
• Relevant and engaging within current tech and for
employment prospects
© OCR 2016
What to do with no ICT
• Embed Computer Science at KS3
• Focus towards Computational Thinking
• Encourage use of LoR and Process for Success
• Use Entry Level resources (assessments) to guide
• GCSE Computer Science
• Develops Computational Thinkers
• Cambridge Nationals (L1/L2)
• Another pathway into the Digital Industry Market
• What career path are they planning?
© OCR 2016
What to do with no ICT
Career KS5 KS4 KS3
OCR Entry Level GCSE 9-1 Computer
Science
AS Level Computer Science
A Level Computer Science
Cambridge Nationals
- iMedia
- ICT
Cambridge Technicals
Use Entry Level as a potential structure for KS3
Guide Learners towards suited pathway
Challenging and engaging KS5 options
University
Employment
Entry Level is designed as a KS4 course. However some centres may find it a useful structure/assessment for a
KS3 course.
© OCR 2016
Course Structure
• 2 written papers
– Computer Systems
– Computational thinking, algorithms and programming
• 1 hour 30 minutes each
• 80 marks per paper
• 40% each – increased weighting on exam now
• Programming Project (20% NEA, 40 marks, 20
hours)
© OCR 2016
Course Structure vs other Boards Component AQA WJEC/Eduqas Edexcel OCR
Component 1 Written Exam 80 marks 1 hours 30 mins 40% weighting
Written Exam 100 marks 1 hours 45 mins 50% weighting
Written Exam 80 marks 1 Hour 40 mins 40% weighting
Written Exam 80 marks 1 hr 30 mins 40% weighting
Component 2 Written Exam 80 marks 1 hour 30 mins 40% weighting
On-screen exam 60 marks 2 hours 30% weighting
Written Exam 80 marks 2 hours 40% weighting
Written Exam 80 marks 1 hr 30 mins 40% weighting
Component 3 (Project)
NEA 80 marks 20 hours 20% weighting
NEA 100 marks 20 hours 20% weighting
NEA 60 marks 20 hours 20% weighting
NEA 40 marks 20 hours 20% weighting
© OCR 2016
Computer Systems (Comp 01) • Systems Architecture
• Memory
• Storage
• Wired and wireless networks
• Network topologies, protocols and layers
• System security
• System software
• Ethical, legal, cultural and environmental concerns
© OCR 2016
New Level of Response Framework
• Extends and differentiates between 9-1. • Marked using the following grid (included in new spec). • Can prepare and teach on how to reply using a range of stimuli – tweets every week!
Stake holders: • Anybody involved either directly or
indirectly • How are they effected and to what
extent
Technology Involved: • Any technology and how it relates to
the problem/topic • Different technologies that are related • How the technology works within the
context • Comparisons
Moral/Social/Cultural/Legal Issues: • How the issue relates to any moral,
social or cultural context • What are the legal issues? • How are the stakeholders effected? • How does the technology relate?
Solutions: • Any technological or other solution
and how it solves the problem • Analysis of solution and its effects • How it all fits together
© OCR 2016
Computational thinking, algorithms
and programming (Comp 02)
• Algorithms
• Programming techniques
• Producing robust programs
• Computational logic
• Translators and facilities of languages
• Data representation
© OCR 2016
Algorithms and problem solving • Elements of computational thinking
• Thinking abstractly: taking problem out of scenario
• Thinking ahead: identifying issues and planning
• Thinking procedurally: working through the problem
• Thinking logically: efficient/logical solutions
• Problem solving (Coding challenges)
• Reinforces Computational Thinking and problem solving
• Can be used to practice programming techniques
• Use to practice writing up an NEA
• Turning Flowcharts into Code
• Codio has an app (Flode) for supporting learners (JS or Python currently)
© OCR 2016
Programming Project (Comp3 NEA)
• Programming techniques
• Listed in the Spec: not limited and candidates may use more complex
• Now in 4 sections
• Analysis
• Design
• Development
• Testing and evaluation and conclusions
• 40 Marks / 20 hours
• New Levels of Support in specification
• No Internet access allowed
© OCR 2016
Process for success
Success Criteria
Plan and Design
Development Testing & Remedial
Action
Evaluation
Success criteria what will a successful solution do
Planning and design must have pseudocode and flowcharts
Development narrative of the process with explanations of code
Testing and remedial actions with narrative of changes made
Evaluation clearly linked to success criteria with evidence of success or not
© OCR 2016
NEA Design
• A scenario and context is given
• Starts simply and builds in
complexity
• Component part(s) encourage
creativity and demonstration of
skills
• Candidates can still design and
plan sections for marks even if
they cannot code all
• Choice from 3 tasks
Similar Features Changes
• Now a list of parts given
• Wider differentiation (9-1)
• Created to help avoid malpractice
issues
• Internet now banned
• New levels of support allowed
• Use of off-line bank of resources
© OCR 2016
Programming languages • The project must be a coded solution using ‘textually
derived’ high-level language
• Languages given are:
Python
C family of languages (for example C# C++ etc.)
Java
JavaScript
Visual Basic /.Net
PHP
Delphi/Lazarus
SQL
BASH
© OCR 2016
Presentation of NEA write-up
• A single narrative document is the most appropriate
• Helps to demonstrate the candidate’s thinking and
approach effectively.
• The report is a presentation of the process and
conclusions
• Marks available for the clarity of approach
• Key to see cyclical development and corrections etc
as they progress
© OCR 2016
Preparing for the NEA • Teachers should prepare all programming techniques so that
candidates can start the assessment
• Students may be taught the ‘Process to Success’
• Candidates should have separate ‘clean’ accounts with time-
bound access (i.e. Access limited to supervised sessions only)
• Candidates may have access to various offline resources, but
cannot have internet access or email access
• Online IDE Access only
• Candidates must still acknowledge all source material and it is
their additional contribution that is assessed
• Candidates may still be given a copy of the mark scheme
• Access to the NEA Task Document must be limited to NEA
Supervised time only
© OCR 2016
Delivering the NEA
• Explain the task
• Advise on resources
• Provide the support described within the ‘Permitted
Support’ Section of the Specification
• Interrogate learners to ensure that the work is their
own
• Provide a copy of the mark scheme to the
candidates
Teachers may
© OCR 2016
Delivering the NEA
• Analysis
• Help identify requirements and/or data requirements where not doing so
would prevent progress to Design
• Design
• Create/Provide a basic design covering limited requirements to allow
the learner to progress to Development
• Development
• Provide general syntax support
• Testing, Evaluation and Conclusions
• No support permitted
• All support must be added to the URS and marks adjusted
accordingly
Permitted Support
© OCR 2016
Delivering the NEA
• Provide assistance to learners who are able to
continue on to the next section, but who may have
errors or omissions in their work
• Practise any part of the task with learners
• Practise any tasks that are similar in nature
• Provide templates, model answers or feedback on
drafts
• Produce templates or model answers and publish
them online
Teachers must not
© OCR 2016
Administration for NEA
• All NEA Tasks are released on 1st Sept for terminal
year
• Tasks submitted must be for that exam series
• Interchange access essential!
• Annotate your URS to guide moderator
• Must have one URS per candidate
• Justify contentious marks/highlight evidence where
not first apparent
Unit Record Sheet
© OCR 2016
Administration for NEA
• All samples must be sent electronically by:
• Repository
• Post (Pen Drive/CD/DVD)
• Submit candidate’s work as a single PDF
• Submit candidate’s URS as a PDF
• Use suitable filenames/file structures
• No need to include source code seperately
• Don’t forget the CCS160_CS (authentication form)
Submission of Work
© OCR 2016
Accessibility and Transparency
• Command words will be used consistently in all
assessment material and resources
• Makes assessment more transparent
• Allows easier teacher resource and exam
preparation material creation
• Removes barrier to answering questions
• Makes mark schemes easier to work with
• Contained as appendix to specification
Command Words
© OCR 2016
Accessibility and Transparency
• Guidance to pseudocode that will be used in the exams in the Appendix 5f
• Shows what will be on the exam paper, but does not have to be how a candidate responds
• No requirement for learners to have to write in any one style
• Pseudocode needs to be functional and understandable so that a competent programmer could develop a solution from it
Pseudocode
© OCR 2016
Accessibility and Transparency
• Also contains guides on
• SQL
• Flowcharts
• Boolean Logic
Appendix 5f
© OCR 2016
New Partnership • www.codio.com
• Teacher Dashboard/Tracking
• Online IDE, students can practise at home
• Online courses for LMC, JavaScript, etc
• FLODE mapping Flowcharts to Code
• 30-day free trial
• Teaching ‘Computational thinking’
• Paid for resource for an “all in one solution”
• No requirement to have to purchase!
• Speak to them directly/free webinars
© OCR 2016
New Partnership Cambridge University Press
• New GCSE Text book released
• Online Digital Platform
• Teacher Dashboard for assessment
• Further learning materials through online platform
• Scheme of Work
• Combined solution options available
• Enquire for free sample resources through website
• Contact your local education consultant
© OCR 2016
Qualification Support • A dedicated subject-specific telephone number/email
• Centre visits
• Teacher Network Hubs/1:Many
• CAS hub attendance
• Feedback to each Centre on the moderation of
coursework
• Examiner’s Report
• Mod Rep from Moderation
• 3x Subject Specialists to talk to along the way
© OCR 2016
CPD for the Specification • Certificate in Computing for teachers
• Accredited by ASFI (Accredited Skills for Industry)
• Worth up to 80 masters point via Wolverhampton University
• 4 units (1 mandatory) • Teaching Computer Systems (compulsory)
• Teaching Number systems and machine code
• Intro to Programming (Any language)
• Teaching Programming
• Database theory
• Network theory
• Costs • £225 for course
• Additional costs for Masters Points certification
© OCR 2016
CPD for the Specification • Best Practice courses
• Guide on working to new guidelines
• Ideas on teaching pedagogy
• Marking Support
• Investigation of new mark scheme
• Network Security CPD
• Première Event at Beltchley Park
• Project Based Learning workshop
© OCR 2016
•
You can use it to: • Review reports on performance:
– individual candidates – cohorts of students – whole centre
• Analyse results at question/topic level • Compare your centre with OCR national averages or similar OCR centres
It allows you to: • Identify trends across the centre • Gain additional insight to support decisions e.g. whether to apply for an enquiry
about results • Facilitate effective planning and delivery of courses • Identify areas of the curriculum where students excel or struggle • Help pinpoint strengths and weaknesses of students and teaching
Exam results analysis
© OCR 2016
Comprehensive delivery support • Teacher Delivery Packs (Teaching and Learning Resources):
• Lesson Plans
• Teacher PPT (inc Contextual Videos)
• Lesson Activities – independent or integrated into PPT
• MCQs
• Common Misconceptions
• LOR exercises
• Extra Resources
• Stretch and Peer Resources
• 12/14 Packs now available – last 2 (1.6 & 2.2 by Christmas)
• Assessment App
• Hundreds of MCQs on all the topics
© OCR 2016
New Teacher Oriented Moodle MOOC
• Will be free to use
• Cover all Theory and Programming
• Include repository of shared resources
• Built in teacher assessment
• When downloaded for use locally
• CPD Courses/Videos etc
• Best Practice
© OCR 2016
GCSE and GCE Computer Science Examining with OCR can be a real benefit to your career, giving you;
A better understanding of the specification. An insight in to how assessment decisions are made, helping to prepare your students
effectively. Networking and knowledge sharing opportunities. Enhanced professional development. An additional boost to your income.
Examining is carried out online, allowing you to work flexibly around your busy schedule. Full training and on going support are provided.
© OCR 2016
How to keep in touch • OCR Website – www.ocr.org.uk
• Twitter: @ocr_ict
• tweet/follow for resources/ideas/news/updates etc
• We are on CAS
• Facebook GCSE Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/266581410111152/ • Closed Group – please message Robert Leeman/Ceredig Cattanach-Chell/Vinay Thawait
• Customer Contact Centre
• Tel: 01223 553 998
• Email: [email protected]
Please talk to us! We love to hear about:
• Ideas for resources
• Good sites for sharing
• Comments on improving our service etc!
• Positive feedback!