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Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521...

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Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.
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Page 1: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT

Xiaoyin Zhu

Dec 12, 2012

OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis

By T.E. Pickering, etc.

Page 2: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

Contents

Background-MMT

Wavefront sensing system

Current work

Page 3: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

Background

http://www.mmto.org/

MMT

Multiple Mirror Telescope

6.5-meter diameter

Operated by

MMT Observatory (MMTO)

Location: Mt. Hopkins

60 kilometers (37 miles)

south of Tucson, AZ

Page 4: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

Background

The Original MMT (1979-1998) New MMT Telescope (2000- Date)

Page 5: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

Background

Classical Cassegrain optical design

Page 6: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

F/5

MMT F/9

F/15

Background

Page 7: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

F/9 wavefront sensor

Page 8: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

F/9 wavefront sensor

Page 9: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

F/9 wavefront sensor

Representative reference (left) and data (right) images taken with the f/9 Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor

Page 10: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

F/5 wavefront sensor

Page 11: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

F/5 wavefront sensor

F/5 Focus

Lenslet ArrayFL= 40 mm

CollimatorFL= 40 mm

CCD Negative field lens

A negative field lens is added to image the system pupil on the lenslet array

Page 12: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

F/5 wavefront sensor

Representative reference (left) and data (right) images taken with the f/5 wavefront sensor

Page 13: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

WAVEFRONT ANALYSIS AND SOFTWARE

Page 14: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

Results and performance

Before correction

After correction

Page 15: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

Upgrade the F/9 Wavefront sensor

Current system has some

cutoff at the edges

Ideal image fits the lenslet array

Page 16: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

Upgrade the F/9 Wavefront sensor

Page 17: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

Upgrade the F/9 Wavefront sensor

Page 18: Active Optics and Wavefront Sensing at the Upgraded 6.5-meter MMT Xiaoyin Zhu Dec 12, 2012 OPTI 521 Paper Synopsis By T.E. Pickering, etc.

Thank you!


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