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May 11, 2004 1
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
Advanced Crew Served Weapons (ACSW)
2004 Small Arms Symposium & Exhibition
National Defense Industrial Association
May 11, 2004 Alan Li, ACSW Team Leader Brian Kenney, ACSW Program Manager
PM Crew Served Weapons General Dynamics Armament & Technical Products
May 11, 2004 2
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
Agenda
ACSW Team
What is ACSW?
ACSW New Capabilities
ATD Exit Criteria
SDD Program Overview
ACSW in Combat Scenarios
Summary
May 11, 2004 3
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
ACSW Team
May 11, 2004 4
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
What is ACSW?
ACSW Program Started in 1994
Lightweight, Crew Portable
Weapon System
25mm Family of Ammunition
250 SPM
Full Ballistic Solution
Programmable Ammunition
with Muzzle Velocity Correction
TA/FCS Laser Range Finder &
Target Tracking
May 11, 2004 5
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
ACSW Family:XM307, XM307K50 (XM312)
.50 cal variant of the ACSW Part interchangeability with
XM307, only 5 parts are different
First demonstrated January 7, 2003
Performance & physical characteristics exceed other crew-type .50 cal weapons
Development of XM307K50 (XM312) will accelerate ACSW maturity
Fires standard .50 cal ammunition with M15A2 links
May 11, 2004 6
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
Convertible
5 piece conversion kit:Cartridge guide &
unload guide
Bolt
Sprocket
Barrel
May 11, 2004 7
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
Lightweight
Weapon Weight
0
20
40
60
80
100
XM307 XM307K50(XM312)
M2 MK19
poun
ds
Tripod Weight
0
10
20
30
40
50
XM307 XM307K50(XM312)
M2 MK19
poun
ds
Ammunition/Round & Packaging Weight
00.10.2
0.30.40.50.6
0.70.8
XM307 XM307K50(XM312)
M2 MK19
po
un
ds
May 11, 2004 8
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
XM307XM307K50
(XM312) M2 MK19 MK47Mounted on vehicle; Primary weapon
Mounted on vehicle; Secondary weapon
Dismounted into prepared fighting position
Carried on foot patrol; used in support by fire role in dismounted attack
Carried to position of advantage (hilltop, roof, upper story window, etc.)1 With diff iculty because of w eapon w eight
1
1
Easy to Transport
May 11, 2004 9
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
Low Recoil
Significant increase in accuracy
Low burden on any mount Reduced wear on weapon
components
Recoil
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
M2 XM307K50 (XM312)
lbs
of
forc
e
May 11, 2004 10
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
ACSW ATD Exit Criteria Threshold Goal April 2003
Lightweight System Weight 57.0 lbs 38.6 lbs 48.4 lbs (no ammunition)
Crew (2 man) Portable Module 38.0 lbs/ 35.0 lbs/ 36.0 lbs/ (Transport Module Weight w/ ammo) person person person
Lethality Accuracy/Dispersion 2.0 mils 0.5 mils 1.54 mils
at 600 m
Fuze Function set by Fire Control Single Shot Full Auto 3 & 5 rds
Armor Penetration 2” RHA 2” HHA Yes (at 0 degrees obliquity) @ 1,000 m @ 2,000 m
Air Burst Point Range Error (mean) +/- 5 m +/- 2 m +2.0 m
(known range, 600m)
P(h) given a burst, Lt Vehicle Target 0.35 0.75 1.00 @ 1,000 meters
May 11, 2004 11
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14
XM307 Kits & Ammo to FCS
SDD LRIP
PDRMS B DRR
LLIPR
CDR
IOC
Incr I SDD
MS C
MS CIPD
Production
IOC
Production
FRPDR
IOT&E
FCS/UA
ACSW
XM307 & Ammo to FCS
FCS/UA & ACSW Program Schedule
Cal .50 Variant to FCS
Ammo to FCS
LRIP
MS B
May 11, 2004 12
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
The SDD Program
Develop, test and deliver weapons systems XM307K50 (XM312) .50 caliber weapon
XM307 25mm weapon
Remote operation kits
Dual feed modules
Pintles and vehicle adaptors
Tripods
Modular target acquisition/fire control simulator
Increase weapon reliability
May 11, 2004 13
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
The SDD Program
Develop and deliver ammunition rounds TP TP-S HEAB AP (Development and early prototype delivery to FCS/UA)
Develop, integrate, test and deliver Integrated Logistics Support products Operation manuals Maintenance manuals
Driving towards Low Rate Initial Production
May 11, 2004 14
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
ACSW SDD Exit Criteria
Lightweight Threshold Weapon Weight 35.0 lbs
(no ammunition, no dual feed adaptor (dual feeder in development))
Lethality System Dispersion 1.1 x 1.1 mils
Armor Penetration 2” RHA @ 1,000 m (at 0 degrees obliquity)
Air Burst Point Accuracy 1.5 m standard deviation, (known range, 600m) +/- 3 m mean
Reliability Weapon MRBS >= 1,100 rounds Weapon MRBF >= 3,300 rounds HEAB Reliability 95% AP Reliability 97%
May 11, 2004 15
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
89 HMMWV (SPT) 62 HEMTT Fueler 13 HEMTT Wrecker11 HMMWV (CMT)98 HMMWV (C2) 153 HEMTT-LHS
49 C2V*49 C2V*
60 MCS**60 MCS** 18 NLOS-C**18 NLOS-C**24 NLOS-M**24 NLOS-M**
10 RMV*10 RMV*(Unfunded)(Unfunded)
30 R&SV*30 R&SV* 18 ARV-A(L)**18 ARV-A(L)**
* - XM307 Primary Armament ** - XM307 Secondary Armament* - XM307 Primary Armament ** - XM307 Secondary Armament
Unit of ActionCommon Close Support Weapons
Potential UA ApplicationsPotential UA Applications
May 11, 2004 16
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
Recovery from Disabled Vehicle
Lightweight capability enables the gunner to remove the weapons system from the destroyed vehicle, thus maintaining the combat power of the convoy
May 11, 2004 17
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
Dismounted Overwatch
The dismounted ACSW provides additional security via a wider and better field of view than vehicle mounted
Employment in the 2nd floor is less time consuming and requires less physical effort than dismounting the MK19 or M2
Movement from primary to secondary positions is significantly quicker than with the M2 or MK19 because of the weight
ACSW tripod does not require sandbags because of low recoil
May 11, 2004 18
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
Action on the Landing Zone
Reduced weight enables the gunner to mount the ACSW by himself and in less time, allowing more soldiers to perform security
This reduces the time available to the enemy to prepare for a counterattack, thus increasing combat effectivenessScene 1 Scene 2 Scene 3
May 11, 2004 19
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
Fast Roping the ACSW
The lightweight ACSW permits the establishment of a blocking position with a heavy caliber or grenade machinegun
The capability to fast rope allows a dramatic increase in dismounted blocking position firepower
Low system weight allows team to move weapon on ground as needed
May 11, 2004 20
Ordnance and Tactical Systems
ACSW Summary
Provides New Weapon Capabilities
Passed All ATD Exit Criteria
Poised for the SDD Phase
Driving towards Low Rate Initial Production
ACSW: Combat Weapon of the Future