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Advanced Work Packaging:
An Introduction By: Olfa Hamdi and Lori Lee
The Advanced Work Packaging Institute
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Bio – Olfa Hamdi
CEO
Concord Project Technologies Inc.
San Francisco, California
EDUCATION
M.S. Construction
Engineering and Project
management, The
University of Texas at
Austin
M.S. Industrial
Engineering &
Management, Ecole
Centrale de Lille
Alternative Dispute
Resolution for
construction, Texas
School of Law
PROFESSIONAL
AFFILIATIONS
The Advanced Work
Packaging Institute
(AWPI)
Association of
International Petroleum
Negotiators
Olfa Hamdi is the Inventor of the Team.Concord™ (T.CON™) platform: a People-Centered, Big Data-Powered Innovative Platform purposely built for capital projects.
Olfa Hamdi is an international researcher in the field of project management, independent consultant, founder of the Advanced Work Packaging Institute and co-founder of The Institute of Management.
Olfa Hamdi was a member of the research joint venture RT272 on Advanced Work Packaging between the Construction Industry Institute (CII) and the Construction Owners Association of Alberta (COAA). She is a co-author of the 3-volume Industry Research Implementation on Advanced Work Packaging IR272-2. Her Research Master Thesis, published by The University of Texas at Austin in 2013, is the first academic publication to document research on AWP benefits, implementation challenges and maturity.
She is a fellow of the State Bar of Texas Construction Law section. Olfa has numerous publications in prestigious academic and professional journals as well as media outlets. Olfa speaks four languages and is a firm believer in the role of interdisciplinary research and the power of human capital in driving capital projects effectiveness and expanding the project management knowledge sphere.
Core Research
Advanced Work
Packaging
Implementation
and Research
Collaborative
project
management for
capital projects
Harnessing the
power of Big Data
for capital projects
management
Office and field
productivity for
capital projects
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Bio – Lori Lee BRG
Senior Managing Consultant
Construction Practice
Denver, Colorado
303-570-1795
• EDUCATION
• B.S. Business
Administration,
Kansas State
University
• PROFESSIONAL
AFFILIATIONS
• The Advanced
Work Packaging
Institute (AWPI)
• Association for
the Advancement
of Cost
Engineering
International
(AACEI)
• Women’s Energy
Network (WEN)
Ms. Lee has over 30 years of experience as a Project Manager and
Contract Manager in the construction and engineering fields. Her
experience includes owner representation, construction management,
contract management, project controls, audit assistance, site development,
due diligence, claims management, and schedule preparation. In addition,
for 15 of these years, Ms. Lee spent her time in the field managing quality
control, safety, subcontractor and client changes and claims, along with day
to day construction operations. For the 10 of these 30 years, she solely
focused on subcontract management.
• She developed project specific procedures for procurement/
subcontracting processes including material handling. The procedures
strategize the proper commercial terms and cost structure for each
scope of work and required flow downs from the prime agreement.
• She successfully manages Change Management of subcontractors,
suppliers, and clients by estimating proposed changes, auditing
invoices and proposals, and verification of contract compliance making
Ms. Lee a seasoned standard of care expert.
• She successfully settle back charges and claims with subcontractors
mitigating legal action; and to support project claims with client.
Representative
Projects
Vogtle Units 3 and
4, Augusta,
Georgia
Xcel Comanche
Unit 3, Pueblo,
Colorado
AEP J. W. Turk Jr.,
Unit 1, Fulton,
Arkansas
Confidential
Transmission Line,
Nova Scotia
LEPA Combined
Cycle Power Plant,
Morganville, LA
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
1. Research background on Advanced Work
Packaging (AWP)
2. Where are we? A framework for capital
projects delivery
3. Advanced Work Packaging Office
Implementation
4. Advanced Work Packaging Field
Implementation
5. Path-forward and Resources
4
Today’s talking points
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
How productive is our industry?
A percentage point increase in productivity is worth $7 billion to the industry as a whole.
The industry is leaving big money on the table!
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
AWP Field Improvements
Traditional Projects Projects
Using WFP +25% increase in tool-time
with WorkFace Planning
How Crews Spend Their Time
(CII/COAA Data)
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
AWP: Research & Development History
• 4 Year Academia-Industry Research
Collaboration (CII - RT272)
• Industry Implementation Resource –
3 volumes: IR272-2 – Advanced
Work Packaging, Version 3.0
• Academic Publication on AWP from
The University of Texas at Austin
• Implementation case studies &
Validation
• CII RS319-1 – Making the Case for
Advanced Work Packaging as a
Standard (Best) Practice
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© The AWP Institute – 2017 8
The AWP Institute:
www.workpackaging.org
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
What is Advanced Work Packaging
(AWP)?
“Advanced Work Packaging (AWP) is a work process
framework fundamentally based on the idea of thinking
with the end in mind. It is designed to allow engineering
planning be driven by construction sequencing. Simply
put, this is achieved by breaking down the project scope
into Construction Work Packages that are fed with
Engineering Work Packages.
”
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
How is that achieved?
1. Extending PEPs to the front-end planning phase; "bringing the field
to the office"
2. A focus on field work packages/installation work packages as
project information units
3. Work packaging structure becomes the skeleton of the project; a
workface planner is dedicated to the management of these
packages
4. The benefit of a common intuitive project language and tools
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© The AWP Institute – 2017 11
Framework for delivering
successful capital projects
Field Labor
Productivity
Engineering Quality &
Timeliness
Procurement
Quality &
Effectiveness
Doing the right project
Alignment of Business Case, Scope and Project Objectives
Contracting Strategies
In Line with
Stakeholders
Capabilities
Strong Project
Management
Capabilities
Reliable
Constructability
Strategy
Cost Schedule Safety Operability
Tea
ms
Project’s Economic
Output
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Constructability Reviews: a critical
practice for AWP
Do you start you CR early in definition? (timing)
Do you have multiple CR sessions throughout the definition
phase? (frequency)
Does your primary Construction Manager (CM) participate in the
review? Will you have a new CM at execution? (continuity of
strategy ownership and accountability)
Do you document your CR? (traceability)
Do you provide enough information as input to your CR (such as
models, site reviews, technology considerations)? (quality)
Do you use corporate project knowledge in your CR? (lessons
learned & continuous improvement)
How involved is your project sponsor in the CR? (alignment
with business)
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Advanced Work Packaging (AWP)
Lifecycle Framework
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Inside a CWP...
CWP Content
• Scope description and
constructability strategy
• Safety Requirements
• Various EWPs (at least one)
• Schedule Requirements
• Budget (labor
hours/cost/planned productivity
rate)
• Quality Requirements
• Special Resource Requirements
(tools, equipments etc.)
CWP Features
• In line with the overall construction plan
• Typically aligned with a bid package / multiple CWPs may form one larger bid package
• In alignment with project controls
• Measurable
• As independent as possible
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Inside an EWP
EWP Content • Scope of work with equipment
list
• Drawings (e.g. general arrangement and equipment installation)
• Installation and material specifications
• Vendor data
• Bill of materials
• Additional needed information such as permitting studies, geotechnical studies etc.
• Connection Points Considerations
EWP Features
• Release plan should be aligned with the construction sequence and priorities
• Content should satisfy various stakeholders requirements
• Planning of EWPs requires construction input!!
• EWPs are discipline and area-driven; connections points expected
• Interface management should be accounted for
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Advanced Work Packaging
Field Implementation
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Inside an IWP
IWP Content • Scope of Work
• Safety Requirements
• QA/QC Requirements
• Trade Coordination
• Material Take Offs & Locations
• Model Shots, Drawings and All Other Necessary Engineering Information
• Scaffold Requirements
• IWP Constraints
• Any Other Information Required to Install the Work
IWP Features
• Reviewed and approved by the
supervisory team
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Installation Work Package &
Project Controls - Input IWS
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IWP
WBS Codes and Schedule
Dates
Resources
(MH, Installation quantities, material take-off quantities)
Cost Codes
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© The AWP Institute – 2017 19
Doing the right project
Alignment of Business Case, Scope and Project Objectives
Contracting Strategies
In Line with
Stakeholders
Capabilities
Strong Project
Management
Capabilities
Reliable
Constructability
Strategy
Cost Schedule Safety Operability
Te
am
s
Project’s Economic
Output
Monitoring AWP driven project execution:
Project Execution Success Indicators
Field Labor
Productivity
Engineering Quality &
Timeliness
Procurement
Quality &
Effectiveness
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Reporting back through IWPs
IWP
WBS Codes and Schedule Dates
Resources
(MH, Installation quantities, material take-off quantities)
Cost Codes
Field Labor
Productivity
Engineering Quality &
Timeliness
Procurement
Quality &
Effectiveness
Each Week - Field Progress Reports
Manhours via timecards
Installed Quantities via Reports from
Foreman/Superintendents
Monthly Cost Reports
Labor $ actuals
Material $ actuals
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Field Engineering
• Builds Technical Package
• Document Control
Project Controls
• Schedule Dates
• Cost Codes
• Units for Reporting
Material Management
• Requisition from Warehouse
• Traceability
Quality
• Hold Points
• NQA-1
IWP in Nuclear
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Compliance
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© The AWP Institute – 2017 22
Process Map for AWP Driven Project Control High Level Integrated AWP Process for Total Project Control
• Develop AWP
based Scope &
Execution
Strategy
• Define CWPs
• Define EWP Release
Plan & IWP Release
Plan
• Plan Project Schedule
• Develop Cost
Estimate
• Plan Human and
Procurement
Resource
• Develop AWP
Control Plan
• Define Productivity
and Predictability
goals
• Define Contractual
Incentives /
Change Procedure
• Measure and report
progress by IWP,
EWP and CWP
• Change Management
• Identify Risks per CWP
• Track risks and mitigation
plans
Adapted from Total Cost Management Framework, AACE International, 2007
CWP
Release
Plan &
WBS &
Execution
Strategy
CWP,
EWP and
IWP
Baseline
Updates
• Evaluate Project
Productivity and
Predictability
• Evaluate AWP
System Performance
Baseline
for Project
Controls Updates
Updates
© The AWP Institute
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
PDSS©
Gating System
Financial/Contracting Decisions
Assurance Process
PIFP©
Information flow
Structure
Deliverables
Metrics/ Indicators
Time
Building AWP through the Mortar
Concept™
Project Community
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
AWPI Strategic Vision
1. Building a Global
Momentum
2. Ensuring Global
Continuous Applied
Education
3. CP-IT Strategic Global
Partnership
4. CP-Legal
Strategic Global
Partnership
“Building A Global Capital Projects Investment & Execution Framework That Works For Everybody”
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
The AWP Institute’s
2017 IR Research Agenda 1. Published AWP Glossary: Call for Feedback
2. AWP Contractual Recommendations by the AWP Institute’s Contracts Committee
3. A study on potential synergies between Lean Design concepts, Agile concepts and the AWP concepts
4. A study on Project Governance through AWP
5. A study on Project Execution Indicators for AWP project controls
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Contact:
www.workpackaging.org
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Follow us:
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Sources – Useful Links
• www.workpackaging.org
• http://www.workpackaging.org/knowledge
• http://www.workpackaging.org/awp-glossary
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Back up slides
By: Olfa Hamdi and Lori Lee
The Advanced Work Packaging Institute
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Productivity
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• The relationship between AWP and field productivity is a result of the
execution of IWPs that are constraint-free. Consequently, frontline
personnel can focus exclusively on construction execution without
wasting time on the retrieval of materials, engineering, and
documentation.
• AWP brings high consciousness about space management. Movements
around the field are minimized as crews are able to complete IWPs
without interruptions.
• Higher involvement of superintendent and foremen in project execution,
empowering crews to deliver IWPs scope with enhanced productivity.
• Reported 15% productivity increase
• Reported rework rate below company average
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Safety
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• AWP and WFP formalize identification and mitigation of safety
issues during planning and development of IWPs
• Early identification of potential construction risks during the initial
planning stage, where all key project participants are involved
• Unnecessary movements around the site were minimized
• IWPs close-out includes feedback and continuous improvement
on safety as a requirement.
• Projects implementing AWP achieved 0
DARTs
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AWP Implementation Roadmap - Level 1
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Update corporate program
Implement AWP
Plan AWP implementation
Obtain AWP capabilities
Establish corporate AWP program
Assess current project delivery system effectiveness
Commit to implementing AWP
© Olfa Hamdi, 2015
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© The AWP Institute – 2017 32
Field Labor Productivity Engineering Quality & Timeliness Procurement Quality &
Effectiveness
Doing the right project
Alignment of Business Case, Scope and Project Objectives
Contracting Strategies In Line with
Stakeholders Capabilities
Strong Project Management
Capabilities Reliable Constructability
Strategy
Cost Schedule Safety Operability
Project’s Economic Output
Timeliness Quality
Project engineering and management
information need to satisfy:
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What is the Mortar Concept™?
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A focus on Information and Decisions
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Linking Together Project Delivery
Components: " The Mortar Concept™"
• To enable the holistic effectiveness of all
these project delivery components, a project
needs to operate within a framework
capable of ensuring both the right timing and
the optimum quality of information used
• This framework is defined based on two
structural features:
1. It needs to support timeliness of decisions
through a Project Decision Support
System (PDSS)
2. It needs to ensure accurate project
information flow through a workable
Project Information Flow Protocol (PIFP)
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© Hamdi, The Mortar Concept in Project Management, 2015
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PDSS©
Gating System
Financial/Contracting Decisions
Assurance Process
PIFP©
Information Flow
Structure
Deliverables
Metrics/ Indicators
Time
Linking Project Delivery Components
" The Mortar Concept™"
Project Community
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© The AWP Institute – 2017
Building Smart Work Packaging Capabilities:
Interoperability Built With The End In Mind
IWP Development and Management
• Performance monitoring
• Interface management
• Construction Phase work packaging mapping/history
EWP Development and Management
• Performance monitoring
• Interface management
• Engineering phase work packaging mapping/history
CWP/CWA Development and Management
• Work packaging plan development
• Auto-generation of work packaging scenarios
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