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Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed...

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Advancing Global Deepwater Capabilities
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Page 1: Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership capabilities • Well simulator (Houston) Equipment

Advancing Global Deepwater Capabilities

Page 2: Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership capabilities • Well simulator (Houston) Equipment

1 1

BP’s commitments

Determined to accelerate

and further deploy the

capabilities and practices

that enhance safety in our

company and the deepwater

industry

Committed to sharing our

learnings globally so an

accident of this magnitude

does not happen again Other regional industry associations are engaged as well

200+ meetings in over 30 countries

Page 3: Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership capabilities • Well simulator (Houston) Equipment

2

Investigation summary

Well integrity was not established or failed

• Annulus cement barrier did not isolate hydrocarbons

• Shoe track barriers did not isolate hydrocarbons

Hydrocarbons entered the well undetected and

well control was lost

• Negative pressure test was accepted although well integrity

had not been established

• Influx was not recognized until hydrocarbons were in riser

• Well control response actions failed to regain control of well

Hydrocarbons ignited on the Deepwater Horizon

• Diversion to mud gas separator resulted in gas venting onto rig

• Fire and gas system did not prevent hydrocarbon ignition

Blowout preventer did not seal the well

• Blowout preventer (BOP) emergency mode did not seal well

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Page 4: Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership capabilities • Well simulator (Houston) Equipment

3

• 5-state response area

• ~ 48,000 Responders

• ~ 6,500 vessels,

125 planes

6 rigs

• Largest deployment

of boom

(~13.5 million ft.)

• High pressure and

low temperatures

at source

Unprecedented scale of response

in challenging conditions

5

Crisis

Management

4

Spill

Response

3

Relief

Well

1

Prevention

Drilling

2

Containment

3

Page 5: Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership capabilities • Well simulator (Houston) Equipment

4 4

Prevention / Drilling Safety

Robust and systematic capability across the Global Wells Organization

Advancing equipment standards and procedures

Single, centralized Wells Organization

• Functional excellence

• Standardization

• Consistent implementation

Enhancing well control capabilities

• Hiring

• Training

• Assessment

Global Wells Institute

• Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership

capabilities

• Well simulator (Houston)

Equipment

• Blowout Preventers

Procedures

• Role of Technical Authorities

• Pre-spud well operations checklist

Technology

• Real-time BOP health monitoring

• Remote BOP pressure testing

• Project 20K

• 24/7 Houston Monitoring Center

Page 6: Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership capabilities • Well simulator (Houston) Equipment

5 5

Capping and Containment

BP Global Deepwater Well Cap and Tooling Package

Contributing unique experience and capability

• Capping stacks

• Collection devices

• Free standing risers and collection systems

• Operations and logistics

Working with industry to build capability

• BP Containment Response System

• Marine Well Containment Company

• UK North Sea well cap project

• Subsea Well Response Project / Oil Spill Response Limited

• Pemex Technology License Agreement

Page 7: Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership capabilities • Well simulator (Houston) Equipment

6 6

Relief Wells

Rapid intersect and bottom well kill

Deepwater Horizon experience

• Advances in Ranging Technology

• Relief well was final confirmation that well had been

killed

Going forward

• BP Pre-Spud Relief Well Planning Requirements:

• Two surface locations identified

• Suitable rig, equipment and materials identified

• Conceptual relief well design

- deep and shallow intersection points

- dynamic kill plan

Page 8: Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership capabilities • Well simulator (Houston) Equipment

7 7

Spill Response

Applying largest effort in history to advanced capabilities

Open-water

• Surface and subsea dispersant application

• Controlled in-situ burning

• Marine environment monitoring capabilities

Near-shore

• Vessels of Opportunity

- Engaging local knowledge

Onshore

• Systematic Shoreline Cleanup and Assessment Technique

assessment and cultural/archaeological data

• Waste Management

Page 9: Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership capabilities • Well simulator (Houston) Equipment

8 8

Crisis Management

Applying Incident Command Structure at scale

Central organization

• Incident Command Structure that scales up as

required

• Structured interaction with government agencies

Local organization

• Branch networks to engage local stakeholders

Technology

• Communications and data to provide responders

a Common Operating Picture

Community

• Town halls, community outreach, claim centers

Unified Area Command

(New Orleans)

Incident Response Post

Houma Mobile Miami Galveston

Jefferson

parish, LA

Jackson and

Harrison, MS

Orange Beach, AL

Okaloosa/

Walton, FL

Galveston,

TX

Selected branch offices

Branch offices

Page 10: Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership capabilities • Well simulator (Houston) Equipment

9 9

Crisis Management

Managing large-scale simultaneous marine and subsurface operations in a response

Large-scale response

• Complex, competing vessel operations near the

source

• Plan, prioritize and communicate vessel

and ROV operations

• Systematically apply existing marine standards

to assure safe operations

• Trust, engage vessel captains, crews

Unique experience, capability gained

• Applied experience and learning to daily

operations

• Transferring lessons into crisis planning globally

Page 11: Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership capabilities • Well simulator (Houston) Equipment

10

Documented Accountable Competent Assured

Systematic

and

in control

Systematic Approach to Risk Management

Determined to enhance deepwater safety

Page 12: Advancing Global DW Capabilities...2014/03/18  · Global Wells Institute • Enhance and embed technical, managerial, leadership capabilities • Well simulator (Houston) Equipment

11

Determined to enhance deepwater safety

Continuing to enhance capabilities across critical capability areas

• Further standardizing the way we identify, quantify and review risks and execute

risk action plans

• Further enhancing well control and other drilling safety standards, practices and capabilities

• Continuing to ensure availability of response equipment and consumables in deepwater

basins where BP operates

• Sharing learnings and technology innovations to build global capabilities


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