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CourtneySarahNaomiAliceCatherineJessicaJulieJuliaAnneAnnaVeronicaMonicaMarySueNicoleKateMichelleLeahElizabethNancyTheresaVictoriaMs. JonesMrs. Smith
AlexTonyTomAndyRobertSamHarryTravisTaylorMatthewAndrewMiguelAnthonyCalvinCharlieKevinMichaelChristopherBrianDavidVictorThomasMr. RiversMr. Hutchins
churchmirrorrazortruckpillowsocksworldpeoplehumananimalsinsectcountryvegetabledeskdictionaryradiotelevisionbicycletrainclothesflowercurtainsaintmartyr
amisarewaswerehashavehadwilldodoesdidseemlookfeel
clingblowdivepickmakedecidegogrowbidforgetunderstandarisebreakwalkrunsleepstrivestrikestealthrowtrimclapcrystay
cleverfantasticbubblyficklegenerousbeautifulprettyhandsomegulliblegreatadorablefunnyskillfulcarefuldangerousneatgiganticredblueoldancientgoldenmetal
cleverfantasticbubblyficklegenerousbeautifulprettyhandsomegulliblegreatadorablefunnyskillfulcarefuldangerousneatgiganticredblueoldancientgoldenmetal
amisarewaswerehashavehadwilldodoesdidseemlookfeel
clingblowdivepickmakedecidegogrowbidforgetunderstandarisebreakwalkrunsleepstrivestrikestealthrowtrimclapcrystay
CourtneySarahNaomiAliceCatherineJessicaJulieJuliaAnneAnnaVeronicaMonicaMarySueNicoleKateMichelleLeahElizabethNancyTheresaVictoriaMs. JonesMrs. Smith
AlexTonyTomAndyRobertSamHarryTravisTaylorMatthewAndrewMiguelAnthonyCalvinCharlieKevinMichaelChristopherBrianDavidVictorThomasMr. RiversMr. Hutchins
churchmirrorrazortruckpillowsocksworldpeoplehumananimalsinsectcountryvegetabledeskdictionaryradiotelevisionbicycletrainclothesflowercurtainsaintmartyr
làm sao bao lau khi nào Ở đâu
trạng từ
Adverb of Manner
OFTEN Adverbs are formed by adding –ly to the end of an adjective
• ADJECTIVES ending in - l--- add lyEx: careful – carefully skillful – skillfully beautiful– beautifully
• ADJECTIVES ending in –y --- change to ilyEx: lucky – luckily greedy – greedily happy – happily
• ADJECTIVES ending in –ble / le--- change to bly / lyEx: responsible – responsibly comfortable – comfortably simple – simply
some ADVERBS tell us how an action is performed
Ex: My brother walks slowly. He speaks loudly.
trạng từ
• ADJECTIVES ending in –ic --- add -allyEx : specific – specifically basic – basically automatic – automatically
• ADJECTIVES ending in –ll --- add –yEx: dull – dully full – fully
• ADJECTIVES ending in –ue --- ommit -e then add lyEx: due – duly true - truly
Notice :shy – shyly (ok)friendly – friendlily (X)
anxious - anxiouslybusy – busilycalm – calmlyfoolish – foolishlyclumsy – clumsilyfantastic – fantasticallynoisy – noisilyselfish – selfishlyrightful – rightfullypowerful – powerfullycautious – cautiouslyirritable – irritablyrude – rudelylazy – lazilycrazy – crazilyangry – angrilyfatal - fatally
• ADJECTIVES ending in –ic --- add -allyEx : specific – specifically basic – basically automatic – automatically
• ADJECTIVES ending in –ll --- add –yEx: dull – dully full – fully
• ADJECTIVES ending in –ue --- ommit -e then add lyEx: due – duly true - truly
Notice :shy - shyly
anxious - anxiouslybusy – busilycalm – calmlyfoolish – foolishlyclumsy – clumsilyfantastic – fantasticallynoisy – noisilyselfish – selfishlyrightful – rightfullypowerful – powerfullycautious – cautiouslyirritable – irritablyrude – rudelylazy – lazilycrazy – crazilyangry – angrilyfatal - fatally
Adverb of Place
• It tells us where something happens. • We use it after the verb, object or at the end of a sentence.
Examples:Up, down, around, away, north, southeastNearby, far away, miles apartBelow, between, above, behind, through, around Toward(s), forward, backward, westward, eastwards onwards
• Sue went down.•Kindly bring the book here. •He is standing behind the oldest Catholic church.• The ship sailed westwards.• She runs quickly towards him.
ADVERB- modifies / describes a verb, adjective or another adverb
Adverb of Time
• It describes when, for how long an action happened•We use it at the beginning or at the end of a sentence. •We use it as a form of emphasis when we place it at the beginning.
Ex: today, tomorrow, yesterday, now, afterwards, already, immediately, last month, soon, then
• His factory was burned down a few months ago.• Last week, we visited our ill aunt.• He collapsed and died yesterday.
nhấn mạnh중요성
Adverb of Frequency• It tells us how often something happens.
always, ever, frequently, generally, hardly ever, nearly, nearly always, never, occasionally, often, rarely, seldom, sometimes, twice, usually, and weekly
• Peter always reads the Bible.• Sometimes he stays late in the office to complete his work.• He complained that she never smiled back.
bắt đầu kết thúc
luôn luôn gần như luôn luôn
thông thường thường
thường xuyên nói chung
đôi khi thỉnh thoảng
hiếm khi ít khi
hâu như không bao giơ hầu như không bao giờ không bao giờ , không bao giờ
hard (adj) – hard (adv)
• His head is hard. adj• He studies hard. adv (good)•He hardly(ever) studies. adv (bad) --- almost never
Adverb of degree
•It tells us the intensity, or even depth of a particular action
Ex: quite, really, so, too, very, enough, pretty, extremely …
cường độ강렬
깊이chiều sâu cụ thể
특별한
• I had a very enjoyable weekend.•It was extremely hot when I visited Dubai.•You are too small for this type of game.
so + adjective ------ positive / negative
The movie we watched was so interesting.The movie we watched was so long.
too + adjective ------- excess ( negative meaning) very + adjective ------ good / positive meaning
The movie we watched was very interesting.The movie we watched was too long.
Adverbs of degree
• It tells us about the intensity or degree of an action, an adjective or another adverb.• It is usually placed before the adjective, adverb, or verb it is modifying.
VERY-goes before an adverb or adjective to make it STRONGER- positive meaning -negative meaning
Ex: The girl was very beautiful. The girl was NOT very beautiful. The house is very expensive. The house is NOT very expensive. He worked very quickly. He DID NOT work very hard. He runs very fast. He DOES NOT run very fast.TOO• It is always an adverb, but it has two distinct meanings, each with its own usage patterns.1. TOO =ALSO• goes at the end of the phrase it modifies
Ex: I would like to go swimming , too. Is this gift for me, too? I'm not going to clean your room, too!
OK with or without comma
Comma = emphasize
2. TOO = EXCESSIVELY
• It goes before the adjective or adverb it modifies.• It can be used in both affirmative and negative sentences.
Ex: This coffee is too hot. He works too hard. Isn't she too young? I am not too short!
DIFFERENCE IN MEANING BETWEEN "VERY" AND "TOO"
There is a big difference in meaning between "too" and "very". "Very" expresses a fact while "too" suggests there is a problem.
Ex: He speaks very quickly. He speaks too quickly for me to understand. It is very hot outside. It is too hot outside to go for a walk.
ENOUGH (ADV)
• It means 'to the necessary degree' goes after the adjective or adverb that it is modifying, and not before it as other adverbs do. •It can be used both in positive and negative sentences.
Ex: Is your coffee hot enough? This box isn't big enough. He didn't work hard enough. I got here early enough.
ENOUGH (DETERMINER)
• It means 'as much/many as necessary' goes before the noun it modifies. •It is used with countable nouns in the plural and with uncountable nouns.
EX: We have enough bread. You have enough children. They don't have enough food. I don't have enough apples.