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AFC COACH EDUCATION
Heart-rate Recordings – Heart-rate Recordings –
Aerobic loadingAerobic loading
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Heart-rate and Exercise Heart-rate and Exercise IntensityIntensity
How can work load during very short periods of high intensity exercise interspersed with longer periods of low intensity exercise or
standing still be monitored?
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Quick info display for each transmitter
– Player number– New exercises– Accumulator state– Free memory– Pre-programmed
exercise start– Time and date
Polar Team SystemPolar Team System• Interface and Re charger Unit• Slots for 10 transmitters
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Team TransmitterTeam Transmitter
• Polar Coded transmitter with accumulator and memory– 5s recording rate 11h
20min– No necessity for
external HR monitor
• Automatic start & stopof HR recording
• Communicates tocomputer via IRU
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Key BenefitsKey Benefits
• Monitor exercises - Feedback direct from heart-rate (HR)
• Control training intensity - Set the right intensity for right session
• Make individual endurance training plan • Optimize individual player’s condition• Interference-free HR recording
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Resting, Maximal & Target Heart-rateResting, Maximal & Target Heart-rate
Resting Heart Rate• Norm: 40-60 beats per minute• influenced by training status
Maximal Heart Rate• Norm: (for active, adult players ) • between 160-220+ • decreases with increasing age• no reflection of training status
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Heart-rate during a game for one player
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150
Time (min)
He
art
ra
te (
b.p
.m.)
Peak heart-rate: 184 b.p.m.
Second-halfFirst-half
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Heart-rate and Exercise IntensityAn increase in exercise intensity is reflected by a linear increase in
heart rate and oxygen uptake
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Heart-rate and Exercise IntensityAn increase in exercise intensity is reflected by a linear increase in
heart rate and oxygen uptake
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Estimated oxygen uptake during a matchEstimated oxygen uptake during a match
First-half3.8 lO2/min
~75%VO2max
Second-half
3.5 lO2/min
~69%VO2max
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Mean heart-rate during a soccer match - Mean heart-rate during a soccer match - 5 min intervals5 min intervals
Mean HR 174 b.p.m.
Mean HR 171 b.p.m.
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Heart-rate distribution during a Heart-rate distribution during a soccer gamesoccer game
HR max 187
beats/min
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Why measure Why measure heartheart--rrate ?ate ?
• To improve football specific endurance capacity
• To make the training as football specific as
possible
• To reduce the time spent on training without the
ball
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Why measure Why measure heartheart--rrate ?ate ?• to educate coaches and players• to monitor exercise intensity during drills with the
ball• to control exercise intensity during drills with the
ball• to monitor fitness levels• to minimise risk of “over-training”
• to monitor exercise intensity during rehabilitation
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Training drills with the ball Training drills with the ball ensures that...ensures that...
• specific muscle groups used in football are trained
• players develop technical and tactical skills under conditions similar to those encountered in a match (stress)
• there is greater motivation for players compared
to running without the ball
AFC COACH EDUCATIONWhy HeartWhy Heart-r-rate Monitors?ate Monitors?
Specific
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Principles of Aerobic TrainingPrinciples of Aerobic Training
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Aerobic High-intensity TrainingAerobic High-intensity Training
Examples of Exercise to Rest ratio and Heart-rate intensity %
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Heart-rate during an Aerobic high-Heart-rate during an Aerobic high-intensity drillintensity drill
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Resting, Maximal & Target Heart-rateResting, Maximal & Target Heart-rateTarget Heart-rate
AFC COACH EDUCATIONWhy HeartWhy Heart-r-rate Monitors?ate Monitors?
Specific
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Treadmill Running Heart-rate (HR)Treadmill Running Heart-rate (HR) Work Rest Rep
• 4 min : 1 min x 3 – HR 90% of max • 2 min : 1 min x 5 – HR 90% of max• 1 min : 1 min x 7 – HR 90% of max• 30 sec : 30 sec x 9 – HR 90% of max
• Start with 5 mins warm-up followed by 1 min of rest before start
• Use the first interval to find the right intensity (running speed based on heart rate)
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Determining MaximalDetermining Maximal Heart-rateHeart-rate
• Relative aerobic loading
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Resting, Maximal & Target Heart-rateResting, Maximal & Target Heart-rateMeasuring Maximal Heart Rate
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery TestYo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test
20 meters
5 meters
AFC COACH EDUCATION
Heart-rate during Yo-Yo TestHeart-rate during Yo-Yo Test
Yo-Yo test time (min)
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
% o
f H
Rm
ax
0
50
60
70
80
90
100
AFC COACH EDUCATION
THANK YOUTHANK YOU